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1 | | awareness concerning the population decline of the avian |
2 | | population in North America, the migratory pathway through the |
3 | | State, bird conservation issues, the impact that lighting and |
4 | | glass on structures have on bird collisions, and the federal |
5 | | Migratory Bird Treaty Act. |
6 | | (b) The Commission shall make recommendations on and |
7 | | provide assistance with the enforcement of laws and |
8 | | administrative rules affecting bird conversation, including |
9 | | provisions concerning navigational lighting. |
10 | | (c) The Commission shall collect data and evaluate the |
11 | | impact of lighted structures on bird mortality in the State. |
12 | | (d) The Commission shall promote policies necessary to |
13 | | ensure the long-term conservation of bird populations and |
14 | | their habitats and the public's ability to enjoy birds. |
15 | | Section 1-15. Administrative support. The Department of |
16 | | Natural Resources shall provide administrative and other |
17 | | support for the Commission. |
18 | | Section 1-20. Membership; meetings. |
19 | | (a) The Director of Natural Resources and the Director of |
20 | | the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency shall co-chair |
21 | | the Commission. |
22 | | (b) Membership of the Commission shall consist of the |
23 | | following: |
24 | | (1) one member of the Chicago Audubon Society, |
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1 | | appointed by the Director of Natural Resources; |
2 | | (2) one member the Bird Conservation Network, |
3 | | appointed by the Director of Natural Resources; |
4 | | (3) one member American Bird Conservancy, appointed by |
5 | | the Director of Natural Resources; |
6 | | (4) one member appointed by the Speaker of the House |
7 | | of Representatives; |
8 | | (5) one member appointed by the House Minority Leader; |
9 | | (6) one member appointed by the President of the |
10 | | Senate; |
11 | | (7) one member appointed by the Senate Minority |
12 | | Leader; |
13 | | (8) one member from the Department of Natural |
14 | | Resources appointed by the Director of Natural Resources; |
15 | | (9) one member from the Illinois Environmental |
16 | | Protection Agency appointed by the Director of the |
17 | | Illinois Environmental Protection Agency; and |
18 | | (10) one member from the Department of Agriculture |
19 | | appointed by the Director of Agriculture. |
20 | | (c) All State agencies represented on the Commission shall |
21 | | facilitate the prompt and timely collection and provision of |
22 | | data as requested by or on behalf of the Commission. |
23 | | (d) The Commission shall adopt its rules for establishment |
24 | | of a quorum and the conducting of business. |
25 | | (e) Members shall serve for terms of 3 years, except that |
26 | | any public official's expiration of a term of office shall |
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1 | | create a vacancy. Vacancies in the membership of the |
2 | | Commission shall be filled in the same manner as the original |
3 | | appointment. |
4 | | (f) The Commission shall hold meetings quarterly: |
5 | | (1) at times and places to be determined by the |
6 | | co-chairing agencies; |
7 | | (2) that may be held in person or virtually; |
8 | | (3) that are conducted in accordance with the Open |
9 | | Meetings Act; and |
10 | | (4) with the first meeting occurring within 60 days of |
11 | | the effective date of this Act. |
12 | | (g) Members shall serve without compensation, but shall be |
13 | | reimbursed for reasonable expenses incurred in performing |
14 | | their duties. |
15 | | Section 1-25. Reporting. The Commission shall prepare an |
16 | | annual report, by December 31st of each year, on the reduction |
17 | | of bird fatalities in the State, identifying issues that need |
18 | | to be addressed and making policy and legislative |
19 | | recommendations based on apparent needs. The report shall be |
20 | | provided to the Department of Natural Resources and the |
21 | | Illinois Environmental Protection Agency. The report shall be |
22 | | made public on the Department of Natural Resource's website. |
23 | | The report shall also be provided to the General Assembly. |
24 | | Article 2. |
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1 | | Section 2-1. Findings. The General Assembly finds that: |
2 | | (1) There has been a dramatic loss of more than one in four |
3 | | North American birds over the past half-century. This |
4 | | widespread population decline of birds has major implications |
5 | | for ecosystem integrity and the conservation of wildlife more |
6 | | broadly. |
7 | | (2) Each year, nearly 7 million birds die due to |
8 | | night-time collisions with communication towers. |
9 | | (3) Switching lighting on communication towers from |
10 | | steady-burning lights to flashing lights greatly reduces |
11 | | operation and maintenance costs for tower operators and will |
12 | | help bring the Federal Communications Commission, the Federal |
13 | | Aviation Administration, and the tower industry into |
14 | | compliance with the Migratory Bird Treaty Act. |
15 | | (4) Building collisions are a leading cause of bird |
16 | | fatalities in North America, and many of these deaths occur at |
17 | | night when lighting attracts and disorients birds. |
18 | | (5) The use of excessive and unshielded lighting at night |
19 | | often has fatal impacts on birds, particularly during spring |
20 | | and fall migration periods as 60% of migratory bird species |
21 | | migrate at night. |
22 | | (6) This State is a primary thoroughfare for bird |
23 | | migration in North America. |
24 | | (7) Due to the large volume of migratory birds and the |
25 | | excessive use of lighting at night, the Cornell Lab of |
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1 | | Ornithology ranked Chicago as the "Most Dangerous City for |
2 | | Birds" in the United States. |
3 | | Section 2-5. The Wildlife Code is amended by adding |
4 | | Section 3.41 as follows: |
5 | | (520 ILCS 5/3.41 new) |
6 | | Sec. 3.41. Navigational lighting. Notwithstanding any |
7 | | provision of law to the contrary: |
8 | | (a) The Department shall encourage the owners of |
9 | | structures to eliminate nonflashing (steady burning) L-810 |
10 | | lights by a January 1, 2024. The Department shall issue |
11 | | certificates of recognition to owners for eliminating |
12 | | nonflashing (steady burning) L-810 lights. |
13 | | (b) Structures constructed with a height over 50 feet |
14 | | above ground level on or after March 1, 2022 that are located |
15 | | in ecologically sensitive areas (as the Department shall |
16 | | determine), or are within one-half mile of a forest preserve |
17 | | or federal or State park or wildlife area shall turn off all |
18 | | lights not required for safety or maintenance between 11:00 |
19 | | p.m. and 7:00 a.m. during migratory seasons. The Department |
20 | | shall determine the dates of such migratory seasons and shall |
21 | | publish those dates at least 6 months in advance on the |
22 | | Department's website. |
23 | | (c) The Department may adopt such rules as it deems |
24 | | necessary to implement the provisions of this Section. |