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1 | | Procedure and actions taken in compliance with those |
2 | | requirements. |
3 | | Section 5. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by |
4 | | reenacting and changing Section 15-1502.5 as follows: |
5 | | (735 ILCS 5/15-1502.5) |
6 | | Sec. 15-1502.5. Homeowner protection. |
7 | | (a) As used in this Section: |
8 | | "Approved counseling agency" means a housing counseling |
9 | | agency approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban |
10 | | Development. |
11 | | "Approved Housing Counseling" means in-person counseling |
12 | | provided by a counselor employed by an approved counseling |
13 | | agency to all borrowers, or documented telephone counseling |
14 | | where a hardship would be imposed on one or more borrowers. A |
15 | | hardship shall exist in instances in which the borrower is |
16 | | confined to his or her home due to medical conditions, as |
17 | | verified in writing by a physician or the borrower resides 50 |
18 | | miles or more from the nearest approved counseling agency. In |
19 | | instances of telephone counseling, the borrower must supply all |
20 | | necessary documents to the counselor at least 72 hours prior to |
21 | | the scheduled telephone counseling session. |
22 | | "Delinquent" means past due with respect to a payment on a |
23 | | mortgage secured by residential real estate. |
24 | | "Department" means the Department of Financial and |
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1 | | Professional Regulation. |
2 | | "Secretary" means the Secretary of Financial and |
3 | | Professional Regulation or other person authorized to act in |
4 | | the Secretary's stead. |
5 | | "Sustainable loan workout plan" means a plan that the |
6 | | mortgagor and approved counseling agency believe shall enable |
7 | | the mortgagor to stay current on his or her mortgage payments |
8 | | for the foreseeable future when taking into account the |
9 | | mortgagor income and existing and foreseeable debts. A |
10 | | sustainable loan workout plan may include, but is not limited |
11 | | to, (1) a temporary suspension of payments, (2) a lengthened |
12 | | loan term, (3) a lowered or frozen interest rate, (4) a |
13 | | principal write down, (5) a repayment plan to pay the existing |
14 | | loan in full, (6) deferred payments, or (7) refinancing into a |
15 | | new affordable loan. |
16 | | (b) No Except in the circumstance in which a mortgagor has |
17 | | filed a petition for relief under the United States Bankruptcy |
18 | | Code, no mortgagee shall file an action under this Part a |
19 | | complaint to foreclose a mortgage secured by residential real |
20 | | estate until the requirements of this Section have been |
21 | | satisfied. |
22 | | (c) Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, |
23 | | with respect to a particular mortgage secured by residential |
24 | | real estate, the procedures and forbearances described in this |
25 | | Section apply only once per subject mortgage. If Except for |
26 | | mortgages secured by residential real estate in which any |
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1 | | mortgagor has filed for relief under the United States |
2 | | Bankruptcy Code, if a mortgage secured by residential real |
3 | | estate becomes delinquent by more than 30 days , the mortgagee |
4 | | shall send via U.S. mail a notice advising the mortgagor that |
5 | | he or she may wish to seek approved housing counseling. |
6 | | Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section, |
7 | | nothing shall preclude the mortgagor and mortgagee from |
8 | | communicating with each other during the initial 30 days of |
9 | | delinquency or reaching agreement on a sustainable loan workout |
10 | | plan, or both. |
11 | | The duty to provide a notice and subsequent grace period |
12 | | under this Section prior to filing a legal action under this |
13 | | Part arises when a delinquency of 30 days exists and shall not |
14 | | be waived. This Section does not supersede an automatic stay |
15 | | under the United States Bankruptcy Code that exists concurrent |
16 | | with any of the time frames outlined in this Section. The duty |
17 | | under this Section and any associated time frames shall be |
18 | | tolled if an automatic stay under the United States Bankruptcy |
19 | | Code is in place until the stay is no longer in place. |
20 | | No foreclosure action under Part 15 of Article XV of the |
21 | | Code of Civil Procedure shall be instituted on a mortgage |
22 | | secured by residential real estate before mailing the notice |
23 | | described in this subsection (c). |
24 | | The notice required in this subsection (c) shall state the |
25 | | date on which the notice was mailed, shall be headed in bold |
26 | | 14-point type "GRACE PERIOD NOTICE", and shall state the |
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1 | | following in 14-point type:
"YOUR LOAN IS MORE THAN 30 DAYS |
2 | | PAST DUE. YOU MAY BE EXPERIENCING FINANCIAL DIFFICULTY. IT MAY |
3 | | BE IN YOUR BEST INTEREST TO SEEK APPROVED HOUSING COUNSELING. |
4 | | YOU HAVE A GRACE PERIOD OF 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THIS NOTICE |
5 | | TO OBTAIN APPROVED HOUSING COUNSELING. DURING THE GRACE PERIOD, |
6 | | THE LAW PROHIBITS US FROM TAKING ANY LEGAL ACTION AGAINST YOU. |
7 | | YOU MAY BE ENTITLED TO AN ADDITIONAL 30 DAY GRACE PERIOD IF YOU |
8 | | OBTAIN HOUSING COUNSELING FROM AN APPROVED HOUSING COUNSELING |
9 | | AGENCY.
A LIST OF APPROVED COUNSELING AGENCIES MAY BE OBTAINED |
10 | | FROM THE ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF FINANCIAL AND PROFESSIONAL |
11 | | REGULATION." |
12 | | The notice shall also list the Department's current |
13 | | consumer hotline, the Department's website, and the telephone |
14 | | number, fax number, and mailing address of the mortgagee. No |
15 | | language, other than language substantially similar to the |
16 | | language prescribed in this subsection (c), shall be included |
17 | | in the notice. Notwithstanding any other provision to the |
18 | | contrary, the grace period notice required by this subsection |
19 | | (c) may be combined with a counseling notification required |
20 | | under federal law. |
21 | | The sending of the notice required under this subsection |
22 | | (c) means depositing or causing to be deposited into the United |
23 | | States mail an envelope with first class postage prepaid that |
24 | | contains the document to be delivered. The envelope shall be |
25 | | addressed to the mortgagor at the common address of the |
26 | | residential real estate securing the mortgage. |
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1 | | (d) Until 30 days after mailing the notice provided for |
2 | | under subsection (c) of this Section, no legal action shall be |
3 | | instituted under this Part 15 of Article XV of the Code of |
4 | | Civil Procedure . |
5 | | (e) If, within the 30-day period provided under subsection |
6 | | (d) of this Section, an approved counseling agency provides |
7 | | written notice to the mortgagee that the mortgagor is seeking |
8 | | approved counseling services, then no legal action under this |
9 | | Part 15 of Article XV of the Code of Civil Procedure shall be |
10 | | instituted for 30 days after the date of that notice. The date |
11 | | that such notice is sent shall be stated in the notice, and |
12 | | shall be sent to the address or fax number contained in the |
13 | | grace period notice required under subsection (c) of this |
14 | | Section. During the 30-day period provided under this |
15 | | subsection (e), the mortgagor or counselor or both may prepare |
16 | | and proffer to the mortgagee a proposed sustainable loan |
17 | | workout plan. The mortgagee will then determine whether to |
18 | | accept the proposed sustainable loan workout plan. If the |
19 | | mortgagee and the mortgagor agree to a sustainable loan workout |
20 | | plan, then no legal action under this Part 15 of Article XV of |
21 | | the Code of Civil Procedure shall be instituted for as long as |
22 | | the sustainable loan workout plan is complied with by the |
23 | | mortgagor. |
24 | | The agreed sustainable loan workout plan and any |
25 | | modifications thereto must be in writing and signed by the |
26 | | mortgagee and the mortgagor. |
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1 | | Upon written notice to the mortgagee, the mortgagor may |
2 | | change approved counseling agencies, but such a change does not |
3 | | entitle the mortgagor to any additional period of forbearance. |
4 | | (f) If the mortgagor fails to comply with the sustainable |
5 | | loan workout plan, then nothing in this Section shall be |
6 | | construed to impair the legal rights of the mortgagee to |
7 | | enforce the contract. |
8 | | (g) A counselor employed by a housing counseling agency or |
9 | | the housing counseling agency that in good faith provides |
10 | | counseling shall not be liable to a mortgagee or mortgagor for |
11 | | civil damages, except for willful or wanton misconduct on the |
12 | | part of the counselor in providing the counseling. |
13 | | (h) There shall be no waiver of any provision of this |
14 | | Section. |
15 | | (i) It is the General Assembly's intent that compliance |
16 | | with this Section shall not prejudice a mortgagee in ratings of |
17 | | its bad debt collection or calculation standards or policies. |
18 | | (j) This Section does shall not apply , or shall cease to |
19 | | apply, to residential real estate that is not occupied as a |
20 | | principal residence by an individual or entity who is a |
21 | | signatory on the mortgage at the time the duty to mail the |
22 | | notice described in subsection (c) arises the mortgagor . |
23 | | (k) This Section is repealed July 1, 2027 2016 .
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24 | | (l) This reenacted Section with changes made to subsections |
25 | | (a) through (k) applies to causes of action that arise on or |
26 | | after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 100th |