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1 | | AN ACT concerning civil law.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The Principal and Income Act is amended by |
5 | | changing Sections 10 and 15 as follows:
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6 | | (760 ILCS 15/10) (from Ch. 30, par. 510)
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7 | | Sec. 10. Disposition of natural resources.
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8 | | (a) If any part of the principal consists of a right to |
9 | | receive
royalties, overriding or limited royalties, working |
10 | | interests, production
payments, net profit interests, or other |
11 | | interest in minerals, oil, gas or
other natural resources in, |
12 | | on or under land, except timber, water, soil,
sod, dirt, peat, |
13 | | turf or mosses, the receipts from taking the natural
resources |
14 | | from the land shall be allocated as follows:
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15 | | (1) if received as rent on a lease or extension |
16 | | payments on a lease, the
receipts are income;
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17 | | (2) if received from a production payment, the receipts |
18 | | are income to
the extent of any factor for interest or its |
19 | | equivalent provided in the
governing instrument. There |
20 | | shall be allocated to principal the fraction
of the balance |
21 | | of the receipts which the unrecovered cost of the |
22 | | production
payment bears to the balance owed on the |
23 | | production payment, exclusive of
any factor for interest or |
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1 | | its equivalent. The receipts not allocated to
principal are |
2 | | income;
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3 | | (3) except for oil or gas from non-coal formations, if |
4 | | received as a royalty, overriding or limited royalty, or |
5 | | bonus,
or from a working, net profit, or any other interest |
6 | | in minerals, oil, gas,
or other natural resources, receipts |
7 | | not provided for in the preceding
paragraphs of this |
8 | | Section shall be apportioned on a yearly basis in
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9 | | accordance with this paragraph whether or not any natural |
10 | | resource was
being taken from the land at the time the |
11 | | trust was established. The
trustee shall allocate to |
12 | | principal as an allowance for depletion the
greater of (i) |
13 | | that portion, if any, of the gross receipts that is allowed
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14 | | as a depletion deduction for federal income tax purposes |
15 | | and (ii) 10% of
the gross receipts, except that that |
16 | | allocation shall not exceed 50% of the
net receipts |
17 | | remaining after payment of all expenses, direct and |
18 | | indirect,
computed without the allowance for depletion. |
19 | | The trustee shall allocate
the balance of the gross |
20 | | receipts, after payment therefrom of all expenses,
direct |
21 | | and indirect, to income ; . |
22 | | (4) with respect only to nontrust estates described in |
23 | | Section 15 of this Act, for oil or gas from non-coal |
24 | | formations, proceeds from the sale of such minerals |
25 | | produced and received as royalty, overriding royalty, |
26 | | limited royalty, working interest, net profit interest, |
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1 | | time-limited interest or term interest, or lease bonus |
2 | | shall be deemed income.
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3 | | (b) If an item of depletable property of a type specified |
4 | | in this Section
is held on the effective date of this Act, |
5 | | receipts from the property shall
be allocated in the manner |
6 | | used before the effective date of this Act, but
as to all |
7 | | depletable property acquired after the effective date of this
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8 | | Act by an existing or new trust, the method of allocation |
9 | | provided herein shall be used.
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10 | | (c) If any part of the principal consists of timber, water, |
11 | | soil, sod,
dirt, peat, turf, or mosses, the receipts from those |
12 | | resources shall be
allocated in accordance with Section 3.
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13 | | (Source: P.A. 87-714.)
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14 | | (760 ILCS 15/15) (from Ch. 30, par. 515)
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15 | | Sec. 15. Non-trust estates.
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16 | | (a) The provisions of this Act, as far as applicable, shall |
17 | | apply to
nontrust estates subject to any agreement of the |
18 | | parties or any specific
direction by statute or otherwise, and |
19 | | the references to trusts and
trustees shall be read as applying |
20 | | to nontrust estates and to legal tenants
(including life |
21 | | tenants, tenants for terms of years, or any other period of
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22 | | tenancy) and remaindermen as the context requires; except that |
23 | | if either a
legal tenant or a remainderman has incurred a |
24 | | charge for his benefit
without the consent or agreement of the |
25 | | other, he shall pay that charge
in full.
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1 | | (b) If the costs of an improvement, including special taxes |
2 | | or
assessments, representing an addition to value of property |
3 | | forming part of
the principal cannot reasonably be expected to |
4 | | outlast the legal tenancy,
the costs shall be paid by the legal |
5 | | tenant. If the improvement can
reasonably be expected to |
6 | | outlast the legal tenancy, only a portion of the
costs shall be |
7 | | paid by the legal tenant and the balance by the
remainderman. |
8 | | The portion payable by the legal tenant shall be that
fraction |
9 | | of the total found by dividing the present value of the legal
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10 | | tenancy by the present value of an estate of the same form as |
11 | | that of the
legal tenancy but limited to a period corresponding |
12 | | to the reasonably
expected duration of the improvement. The |
13 | | computation of present value of
the legal tenancy shall be |
14 | | computed on the basis of two-thirds of the value
determined by |
15 | | use of the tables set forth under Section 7520 of the
Internal |
16 | | Revenue Code of 1986 and the regulations thereunder for the
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17 | | calculation of the values of annuities, life estates, and terms |
18 | | for years,
and no other evidence of duration or expectancy |
19 | | shall be considered, except
that any legal tenancy or remainder |
20 | | interest acquired for consideration
based on those tables shall |
21 | | be computed on the basis of the tables in
effect at the time |
22 | | acquired. The method of computing the present value of
a legal |
23 | | tenancy established in this subsection shall apply to all legal
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24 | | tenancies and remainders created after January 1, 1992 and to |
25 | | all legal
tenancies and remainders which were acquired for |
26 | | consideration if the
amount of the consideration was based on |
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1 | | the tables set forth under Section
2031 or 7520 of the Internal |
2 | | Revenue Code then in effect.
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3 | | (c) If a legal tenant has leased any lands for agricultural |
4 | | or farming
operations and his legal tenancy terminates on or |
5 | | after the day any rent
has become due and payable, he or his |
6 | | representative is entitled to recover
that rent from the |
7 | | lessee; and if a legal tenancy terminates before the
rent under |
8 | | the lease is fully paid, the legal tenant or his representative
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9 | | is entitled to recover from the lessee:
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10 | | (1) that portion of the rent not due which the number |
11 | | of days from
the beginning of the period for which the rent |
12 | | is not due to the date of
the termination of the legal |
13 | | tenancy bears to the total number of days in
the period for |
14 | | which the rent is unpaid; and
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15 | | (2) that portion of the landlord's share of actual |
16 | | expenses paid
before the termination of the legal tenancy |
17 | | and not previously recovered by
him, which the number of |
18 | | days in the lease period on and after the
termination bears |
19 | | to the total number of days in the lease period. |
20 | | (d) This Section does not apply to life estates and |
21 | | remainder interests in oil or gas from non-coal formations, or |
22 | | royalties or overriding royalties created under leases of such |
23 | | minerals.
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24 | | (Source: P.A. 82-390; 87-714.)
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