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1 | | basis. The consent
of the minor's parent, guardian, or person |
2 | | in loco parentis shall not be necessary
to authorize outpatient |
3 | | counseling services or psychotherapy. However, until the |
4 | | consent of the minor's parent, guardian,
or person in loco |
5 | | parentis has been obtained, outpatient counseling services or
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6 | | psychotherapy provided to a minor under the age of 17
shall be |
7 | | initially limited to not more than 8 90-minute sessions. The |
8 | | service provider shall consider the factors contained in |
9 | | subsection (a-1) of this Section throughout the therapeutic |
10 | | process to determine, through consultation with the minor, |
11 | | whether attempting to obtain the consent of a parent, guardian, |
12 | | or person in loco parentis would be detrimental to the minor's |
13 | | well-being. No later than the eighth session, the service |
14 | | provider shall determine and share with the minor the service |
15 | | provider's decision as described below: |
16 | | (1) If the service provider finds that attempting to |
17 | | obtain consent would not be detrimental to the minor's |
18 | | well-being, the provider shall notify the minor that the |
19 | | consent of a parent, guardian, or person in loco parentis |
20 | | is required to continue counseling services or |
21 | | psychotherapy. |
22 | | (2) If the minor does not permit the service provider |
23 | | to notify the parent, guardian, or person in loco parentis |
24 | | for the purpose of consent after the eighth session the |
25 | | service provider shall discontinue counseling services or |
26 | | psychotherapy and shall not notify the parent, guardian, or |
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1 | | person in loco parentis about the counseling services or |
2 | | psychotherapy. |
3 | | (3) If the minor permits the service provider to notify |
4 | | the parent, guardian, or person in loco parentis for the |
5 | | purpose of consent, without discontinuing counseling |
6 | | services or psychotherapy, the service provider shall make |
7 | | reasonable attempts to obtain consent. The service |
8 | | provider shall document each attempt to obtain consent in |
9 | | the minor's clinical record. The service provider may |
10 | | continue to provide counseling services or psychotherapy |
11 | | without the consent of the minor's parent, guardian, or |
12 | | person in loco parentis if: |
13 | | (A) the service provider has made at least 2 |
14 | | unsuccessful attempts to contact the minor's parent, |
15 | | guardian, or person in loco parentis to obtain consent; |
16 | | and |
17 | | (B) the service provider has obtained the minor's |
18 | | written consent. |
19 | | (4) If, after the eighth session, the service provider |
20 | | of counseling services or psychotherapy determines that
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21 | | obtaining consent would be detrimental to the minor's
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22 | | well-being, the service provider shall consult with his or |
23 | | her supervisor when possible to review and authorize the |
24 | | determination under subsection (a) of this Section. The |
25 | | service provider shall document the basis
for the |
26 | | determination in the minor's clinical record and
may then |
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1 | | accept the minor's written consent to continue to
provide |
2 | | counseling services or psychotherapy without also
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3 | | obtaining the consent of a parent, guardian, or person in
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4 | | loco parentis. |
5 | | (5) If the minor continues to receive counseling |
6 | | services or psychotherapy without the consent of a parent, |
7 | | guardian, or person in loco parentis beyond 8 sessions, the
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8 | | service provider shall evaluate, in consultation with his
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9 | | or her supervisor when possible, his or her determination
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10 | | under this subsection (a), and review the determination
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11 | | every 60 days until counseling services or psychotherapy |
12 | | ends or the minor reaches age 17. If it is determined |
13 | | appropriate to notify the parent, guardian, or person in |
14 | | loco parentis and the minor consents, the service provider |
15 | | shall proceed under paragraph (3) of subsection (a) of this |
16 | | Section. |
17 | | (6) When counseling services or psychotherapy are |
18 | | related to allegations of neglect, sexual abuse, or mental |
19 | | or physical abuse by the minor's parent, guardian, or |
20 | | person in loco parentis, obtaining consent of that parent, |
21 | | guardian, or person in loco parentis shall be presumed to |
22 | | be detrimental to the minor's well-being. |
23 | | (a-1) Each of the following factors must be present in |
24 | | order for the service provider to find that obtaining the |
25 | | consent of a parent, guardian, or person in loco parentis would |
26 | | be detrimental to the minor's well-being: |
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1 | | (1) requiring the consent or notification of a parent, |
2 | | guardian, or person in loco parentis would cause the minor |
3 | | to reject the counseling services or psychotherapy; |
4 | | (2) the failure to provide the counseling services or |
5 | | psychotherapy would be detrimental to the minor's |
6 | | well-being; |
7 | | (3) the minor has knowingly and voluntarily sought the |
8 | | counseling services or psychotherapy; and |
9 | | (4) in the opinion of the service provider, the minor |
10 | | is mature enough to participate in counseling services or |
11 | | psychotherapy productively. |
12 | | (a-2) The minor's parent, guardian, or person in loco |
13 | | parentis shall not be informed of the counseling services or |
14 | | psychotherapy without the written consent of the minor unless |
15 | | the service provider believes the disclosure is necessary under |
16 | | subsection (a) of this Section. If the facility director or |
17 | | service provider intends to disclose the fact of counseling |
18 | | services or psychotherapy, the minor shall be so informed and |
19 | | if the minor chooses to discontinue counseling services or |
20 | | psychotherapy after being informed of the decision of the |
21 | | facility director or service provider to disclose the fact of |
22 | | counseling services or psychotherapy to the parent, guardian, |
23 | | or person in loco parentis, then the parent, guardian, or |
24 | | person in loco parentis shall not be notified. Under the Mental |
25 | | Health and Developmental Disabilities Confidentiality Act, the |
26 | | facility director, his or her designee, or the service provider |
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1 | | shall not allow the minor's parent, guardian, or person in loco |
2 | | parentis, upon request, to inspect or copy the minor's record |
3 | | or any part of the record if the service provider finds that |
4 | | there are compelling reasons for denying the access. Nothing in |
5 | | this Section shall be interpreted to limit a minor's privacy |
6 | | and confidentiality protections under State law. |
7 | | (b) The minor's parent, guardian, or person in loco |
8 | | parentis shall not
be liable for the costs of outpatient |
9 | | counseling services or psychotherapy which
is received by the |
10 | | minor without the consent of the minor's parent, guardian,
or |
11 | | person in loco parentis. |
12 | | (c) Counseling services or psychotherapy provided under |
13 | | this Section shall be provided in compliance with the |
14 | | Professional Counselor and Clinical Professional Counselor |
15 | | Licensing and Practice Act, the Clinical Social Work and Social |
16 | | Work Practice Act, or the Clinical Psychologist Licensing Act. |
17 | | (405 ILCS 5/3-501 rep.) |
18 | | Section 105. The Mental Health and Developmental |
19 | | Disabilities Code is amended by repealing Section 3-501.
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20 | | Section 999. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
21 | | becoming law.".
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