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1 | | severity that
would lead a prudent layperson, possessing an |
2 | | average knowledge of medicine and
health, to believe that |
3 | | urgent or unscheduled medical care is required.
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4 | | "Emergency Medical Services personnel" or "EMS personnel" |
5 | | means persons licensed as an Emergency Medical Responder (EMR) |
6 | | (First Responder), Emergency Medical Dispatcher (EMD), |
7 | | Emergency Medical Technician (EMT), Emergency Medical |
8 | | Technician-Intermediate (EMT-I), Advanced Emergency Medical |
9 | | Technician (A-EMT), Paramedic (EMT-P), Emergency |
10 | | Communications Registered Nurse (ECRN), or Pre-Hospital |
11 | | Registered Nurse (PHRN). |
12 | | "Health care facility" means a hospital,
nursing home, |
13 | | physician's office or other fixed location at which
medical and |
14 | | health care services are performed. It does not
include |
15 | | "pre-hospital emergency care settings" which utilize EMS |
16 | | personnel to render
pre-hospital emergency care prior to the
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17 | | arrival of a transport vehicle, as defined in this Act.
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18 | | "Hospital" has the meaning ascribed to that
term in the |
19 | | Hospital Licensing Act.
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20 | | "Medical monitoring" means the performance of medical |
21 | | tests and physical exams to evaluate an individual's on-going |
22 | | exposure to a factor that could negatively impact that person's |
23 | | health. "Medical monitoring" includes close surveillance or |
24 | | supervision of patients liable to suffer deterioration in |
25 | | physical or mental health and checks of various parameters such |
26 | | as pulse rate, temperature, respiration rate, the condition of |
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1 | | the pupils, the level of consciousness and awareness, the |
2 | | degree of appreciation of pain, and blood gas concentrations |
3 | | such as oxygen and carbon dioxide. |
4 | | "Trauma" means any significant injury which
involves |
5 | | single or multiple organ systems.
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6 | | (Source: P.A. 98-973, eff. 8-15-14 .)
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7 | | (210 ILCS 50/3.10)
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8 | | Sec. 3.10. Scope of Services.
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9 | | (a) "Advanced Life Support (ALS) Services" means
an |
10 | | advanced level of pre-hospital and inter-hospital emergency
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11 | | care and non-emergency medical services that includes basic |
12 | | life
support care, cardiac monitoring, cardiac defibrillation,
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13 | | electrocardiography, intravenous therapy, administration of
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14 | | medications, drugs and solutions, use of adjunctive medical
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15 | | devices, trauma care, and other authorized techniques and
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16 | | procedures, as outlined in the provisions of the National EMS |
17 | | Education Standards relating to Advanced Life Support and any |
18 | | modifications to that curriculum
specified in rules adopted by |
19 | | the Department pursuant to
this Act.
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20 | | That care shall be initiated as authorized by the EMS
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21 | | Medical Director in a Department approved advanced life
support |
22 | | EMS System, under the written or verbal direction of
a |
23 | | physician licensed to practice medicine in all of its
branches |
24 | | or under the verbal direction of an Emergency
Communications |
25 | | Registered Nurse.
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1 | | (b) "Intermediate Life Support (ILS) Services"
means an |
2 | | intermediate level of pre-hospital and inter-hospital
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3 | | emergency care and non-emergency medical services that |
4 | | includes
basic life support care plus intravenous cannulation |
5 | | and
fluid therapy, invasive airway management, trauma care, and
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6 | | other authorized techniques and procedures, as outlined in
the |
7 | | Intermediate Life Support national curriculum of the
United |
8 | | States Department of Transportation and any
modifications to |
9 | | that curriculum specified in rules adopted
by the Department |
10 | | pursuant to this Act.
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11 | | That care shall be initiated as authorized by the EMS
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12 | | Medical Director in a Department approved intermediate or
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13 | | advanced life support EMS System, under the written or
verbal |
14 | | direction of a physician licensed to practice
medicine in all |
15 | | of its branches or under the verbal
direction of an Emergency |
16 | | Communications Registered Nurse.
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17 | | (c) "Basic Life Support (BLS) Services" means a
basic level |
18 | | of pre-hospital and inter-hospital emergency care and
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19 | | non-emergency medical services that includes medical |
20 | | monitoring, clinical observation, airway management,
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21 | | cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), control of shock and
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22 | | bleeding and splinting of fractures, as outlined in the |
23 | | provisions of the National EMS Education Standards relating to |
24 | | Basic Life Support and any modifications to that
curriculum |
25 | | specified in rules adopted by the Department
pursuant to this |
26 | | Act.
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1 | | That care shall be initiated, where authorized by the
EMS |
2 | | Medical Director in a Department approved EMS System,
under the |
3 | | written or verbal direction of a physician
licensed to practice |
4 | | medicine in all of its branches or
under the verbal direction |
5 | | of an Emergency Communications
Registered Nurse.
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6 | | (d) "Emergency Medical Responder Services" means a |
7 | | preliminary
level of pre-hospital emergency care that includes
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8 | | cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), monitoring vital signs
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9 | | and control of bleeding, as outlined in the Emergency Medical |
10 | | Responder (EMR) curriculum of the National EMS Education |
11 | | Standards
and any modifications to that curriculum specified in |
12 | | rules
adopted by the Department pursuant to this Act.
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13 | | (e) "Pre-hospital care" means those
medical services |
14 | | rendered to patients for analytic,
resuscitative, stabilizing, |
15 | | or preventive purposes,
precedent to and during transportation |
16 | | of such patients to
health care facilities.
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17 | | (f) "Inter-hospital care" means those
medical services |
18 | | rendered to patients for
analytic, resuscitative, stabilizing, |
19 | | or preventive
purposes, during transportation of such patients |
20 | | from one
hospital to another hospital.
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21 | | (f-5) "Critical care transport" means the pre-hospital or |
22 | | inter-hospital transportation of a critically injured or ill |
23 | | patient by a vehicle service provider, including the provision |
24 | | of medically necessary supplies and services, at a level of |
25 | | service beyond the scope of the Paramedic. When medically |
26 | | indicated for a patient, as determined by a physician licensed |
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1 | | to practice medicine in all of its branches, an advanced |
2 | | practice nurse, or a physician's assistant, in compliance with |
3 | | subsections (b) and (c) of Section 3.155 of this Act, critical |
4 | | care transport may be provided by: |
5 | | (1) Department-approved critical care transport |
6 | | providers, not owned or operated by a hospital, utilizing |
7 | | Paramedics with additional training, nurses, or other |
8 | | qualified health professionals; or |
9 | | (2) Hospitals, when utilizing any vehicle service |
10 | | provider or any hospital-owned or operated vehicle service |
11 | | provider. Nothing in Public Act 96-1469 requires a hospital |
12 | | to use, or to be, a Department-approved critical care |
13 | | transport provider when transporting patients, including |
14 | | those critically injured or ill. Nothing in this Act shall |
15 | | restrict or prohibit a hospital from providing, or |
16 | | arranging for, the medically appropriate transport of any |
17 | | patient, as determined by a physician licensed to practice |
18 | | in all of its branches, an advanced practice nurse, or a |
19 | | physician's assistant. |
20 | | (g) "Non-emergency medical services" means medical care , |
21 | | clinical observation, or medical monitoring rendered to
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22 | | patients whose conditions do not meet this Act's definition of |
23 | | emergency, before or
during transportation of such patients to |
24 | | or from health care facilities visited for the
purpose of |
25 | | obtaining medical or health care services which are not |
26 | | emergency in
nature, using a vehicle regulated by this Act.
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1 | | (g-5) The Department shall have the authority to promulgate |
2 | | minimum standards for critical care transport providers |
3 | | through rules adopted pursuant to this Act. All critical care |
4 | | transport providers must function within a Department-approved |
5 | | EMS System. Nothing in Department rules shall restrict a |
6 | | hospital's ability to furnish personnel, equipment, and |
7 | | medical supplies to any vehicle service provider, including a |
8 | | critical care transport provider. Minimum critical care |
9 | | transport provider standards shall include, but are not limited |
10 | | to: |
11 | | (1) Personnel staffing and licensure. |
12 | | (2) Education, certification, and experience. |
13 | | (3) Medical equipment and supplies. |
14 | | (4) Vehicular standards. |
15 | | (5) Treatment and transport protocols. |
16 | | (6) Quality assurance and data collection. |
17 | | (h)
The provisions of this Act shall not apply to
the use |
18 | | of an ambulance or SEMSV, unless and until
emergency or |
19 | | non-emergency medical services are needed
during the use of the |
20 | | ambulance or SEMSV.
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21 | | (Source: P.A. 98-973, eff. 8-15-14.)".
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