99TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2015 and 2016
SB0793

 

Introduced 2/5/2015, by Sen. Linda Holmes

 

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
 
415 ILCS 5/56.1  from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1056.1
415 ILCS 5/56.7

    Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that, beginning July 1, 2015, no person may knowingly mix sharps, including, but not limited to, hypodermic, intravenous, or other medical needles or syringes or other medical household waste containing used or unused sharps, including, but not limited to, hypodermic, intravenous, or other medical needles or syringes or other sharps, with any other material intended for collection as a recyclable material by a residential hauler. Provides that, beginning July 1, 2015, no person may knowingly place sharps into a container intended for collection by a commercial hauler for processing at a recycling center. Provides that, beginning on July 1, 2015, State agencies and local governments, as well as businesses and non-profit organizations may establish various specified sharps disposal programs. Provides that the Environmental Protection Agency may provide educational materials to the public about the safe management and proper disposal of household generated sharps through the use of literature, websites, DVDs, a toll-free number, or any other method which the Agency deems appropriate. Effective immediately.


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A BILL FOR

 

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1    AN ACT concerning safety.
 
2    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
 
4    Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by
5changing Sections 56.1 and 56.7 as follows:
 
6    (415 ILCS 5/56.1)  (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1056.1)
7    Sec. 56.1. Acts prohibited.
8    (A) No person shall:
9    (a) Cause or allow the disposal of any potentially
10infectious medical waste. Sharps may be disposed in any
11landfill permitted by the Agency under Section 21 of this Act
12to accept municipal waste for disposal, if both:
13        (1) the infectious potential has been eliminated from
14    the sharps by treatment; and
15        (2) the sharps are packaged in accordance with Board
16    regulations.
17    (b) Cause or allow the delivery of any potentially
18infectious medical waste for transport, storage, treatment, or
19transfer except in accordance with Board regulations.
20    (c) Beginning July 1, 1992, cause or allow the delivery of
21any potentially infectious medical waste to a person or
22facility for storage, treatment, or transfer that does not have
23a permit issued by the agency to receive potentially infectious

 

 

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1medical waste, unless no permit is required under subsection
2(g)(1).
3    (d) Beginning July 1, 1992, cause or allow the delivery or
4transfer of any potentially infectious medical waste for
5transport unless:
6        (1) the transporter has a permit issued by the Agency
7    to transport potentially infectious medical waste, or the
8    transporter is exempt from the permit requirement set forth
9    in subsection (f)(l).
10        (2) a potentially infectious medical waste manifest is
11    completed for the waste if a manifest is required under
12    subsection (h).
13    (e) Cause or allow the acceptance of any potentially
14infectious medical waste for purposes of transport, storage,
15treatment, or transfer except in accordance with Board
16regulations.
17    (f) Beginning July 1, 1992, conduct any potentially
18infectious medical waste transportation operation:
19        (1) Without a permit issued by the Agency to transport
20    potentially infectious medical waste. No permit is
21    required under this provision (f)(1) for:
22            (A) a person transporting potentially infectious
23        medical waste generated solely by that person's
24        activities;
25            (B) noncommercial transportation of less than 50
26        pounds of potentially infectious medical waste at any

 

 

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1        one time; or
2            (C) the U.S. Postal Service.
3        (2) In violation of any condition of any permit issued
4    by the Agency under this Act.
5        (3) In violation of any regulation adopted by the
6    Board.
7        (4) In violation of any order adopted by the Board
8    under this Act.
9    (g) Beginning July 1, 1992, conduct any potentially
10infectious medical waste treatment, storage, or transfer
11operation:
12        (1) without a permit issued by the Agency that
13specifically authorizes the treatment, storage, or transfer of
14potentially infectious medical waste. No permit is required
15under this subsection (g) or subsection (d)(1) of Section 21
16for any:
17            (A) Person conducting a potentially infectious
18        medical waste treatment, storage, or transfer
19        operation for potentially infectious medical waste
20        generated by the person's own activities that are
21        treated, stored, or transferred within the site where
22        the potentially infectious medical waste is generated.
23            (B) Hospital that treats, stores, or transfers
24        only potentially infectious medical waste generated by
25        its own activities or by members of its medical staff.
26            (C) Sharps collection station that is operated in

 

 

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1        accordance with Section 56.7.
2        (2) in violation of any condition of any permit issued
3    by the Agency under this Act.
4        (3) in violation of any regulation adopted by the
5    Board.
6        (4) In violation of any order adopted by the Board
7    under this Act.
8    (h) Transport potentially infectious medical waste unless
9the transporter carries a completed potentially infectious
10medical waste manifest. No manifest is required for the
11transportation of:
12        (1) potentially infectious medical waste being
13    transported by generators who generated the waste by their
14    own activities, when the potentially infectious medical
15    waste is transported within or between sites or facilities
16    owned, controlled, or operated by that person;
17        (2) less than 50 pounds of potentially infectious
18    medical waste at any one time for a noncommercial
19    transportation activity; or
20        (3) potentially infectious medical waste by the U.S.
21    Postal Service.
22    (i) Offer for transportation, transport, deliver, receive
23or accept potentially infectious medical waste for which a
24manifest is required, unless the manifest indicates that the
25fee required under Section 56.4 of this Act has been paid.
26    (j) Beginning January 1, 1994, conduct a potentially

 

 

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1infectious medical waste treatment operation at an incinerator
2in existence on the effective date of this Title in violation
3of emission standards established for these incinerators under
4Section 129 of the Clean Air Act (42 USC 7429), as amended.
5    (k) Beginning July 1, 2015, knowingly mix sharps,
6including, but not limited to, hypodermic, intravenous, or
7other medical needles or syringes or other medical household
8waste containing used or unused sharps, including, but not
9limited to, hypodermic, intravenous, or other medical needles
10or syringes or other sharps, with any other material intended
11for collection as a recyclable material by a residential
12hauler.
13    (l) Beginning on July 1, 2015, knowingly place sharps into
14a container intended for collection by a residential hauler for
15processing at a recycling center.
16    (B) In making its orders and determinations relative to
17penalties, if any, to be imposed for violating subdivision
18(A)(a) of this Section, the Board, in addition to the factors
19in Sections 33(c) and 42(h) of this Act, or the Court shall
20take into consideration whether the owner or operator of the
21landfill reasonably relied on written statements from the
22person generating or treating the waste that the waste is not
23potentially infectious medical waste.
24(Source: P.A. 94-641, eff. 8-22-05.)
 
25    (415 ILCS 5/56.7)

 

 

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1    Sec. 56.7.
2    (a) No permit shall be required under subsection (d)(1) of
3Section 21 or subsection (g) of Section 56.1 of this Act for a
4sharps collection station if the station is operated in
5accordance with all of the following:
6        (1) The only waste accepted at the sharps collection
7    station is (i) hypodermic, intravenous, or other medical
8    needles or syringes or other sharps, or (ii) medical
9    household waste containing used or unused sharps,
10    including but not limited to, hypodermic, intravenous, or
11    other medical needles or syringes or other sharps.
12        (2) The waste is stored and transferred in the same
13    manner as required for potentially infectious medical
14    waste under this Act and under Board regulations.
15        (3) The waste is not treated at the sharps collection
16    station unless it is treated in the same manner as required
17    for potentially infectious medical waste under this Act and
18    under Board regulations.
19        (4) The waste is not disposed of at the sharps
20    collection station.
21        (5) The waste is transported in the same manner as
22    required for potentially infectious medical waste under
23    this Act and under Board regulations.
24    (b) Beginning on July 1, 2015, State agencies and local
25governments, as well as businesses and non-profit
26organizations may establish sharps disposal programs which may

 

 

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1include, but are not limited to, the following:
2        (1) a program for safe, secure residential sharps
3    disposal;
4        (2) the establishment of sharps collection centers
5    located at medical facilities and pharmacies;
6        (3) the establishment of sharps collection centers
7    located in municipal facilities, including, but not
8    limited to, fire stations, police stations, and public
9    health offices, provided that sharps collection centers
10    may be located at senior centers only for the purpose of
11    disposing of medically necessary hypodermic needles; and
12        (4) medical waste mail-back programs approved by the
13    United States Postal Service.
14    (c) All mail-back programs shall comply with the United
15States Postal Service, New Standards for Mailing Sharps Waste
16and Other Regulated Medical Waste, 39 CFR Part 111.
17    (d) Any such sharps and management programs shall be
18implemented in compliance with applicable provisions of this
19Act and applicable rules.
20    (e) The Agency may provide educational materials to the
21public about the safe management and proper disposal of
22household generated sharps through the use of literature,
23websites, DVDs, a toll-free number, or any other method which
24the Agency deems appropriate.
25(Source: P.A. 94-641, eff. 8-22-05.)
 
26    Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon

 

 

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1becoming law.