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1 | | area included
within that strip parcel, right-of-way, or former |
2 | | right-of-way shall not be considered to be annexed to the
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3 | | municipality. For purposes of this Section, "strip parcel" |
4 | | means a separation no wider than 30 feet between the territory |
5 | | to be annexed and the municipal boundary.
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6 | | Except in counties with a population of more than
600,000
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7 | | but
less than 3,000,000, territory which is not contiguous to a |
8 | | municipality but is
separated therefrom only by a forest |
9 | | preserve district, federal wildlife refuge, open land or open |
10 | | space that is part of an open space program, as defined in |
11 | | Section 115-5 of the Township Code, or conservation area, may |
12 | | be annexed to the
municipality pursuant to Section 7-1-7 or |
13 | | 7-1-8, but
only if the annexing municipality can show that the |
14 | | forest preserve district, federal wildlife refuge, open land, |
15 | | open space, or conservation area
creates an artificial barrier |
16 | | preventing the annexation and that the location
of the forest |
17 | | preserve district, federal wildlife refuge, open land, open |
18 | | space, or conservation area property prevents the orderly |
19 | | natural growth of
the annexing municipality. Except for parcels |
20 | | of land less than one acre in size, it It shall be conclusively |
21 | | presumed that the forest
preserve district, federal wildlife |
22 | | refuge, open land, open space, or conservation area does not |
23 | | create an artificial barrier if the property sought
to be |
24 | | annexed is bounded on at least 3 sides by (i) one or more other
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25 | | municipalities (other than the municipality seeking annexation |
26 | | through the
existing forest preserve district, federal |
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1 | | wildlife refuge, open land, open space, or conservation area), |
2 | | (ii) forest preserve district property, federal wildlife |
3 | | refuge, open land, open space, or conservation area, or
(iii) a |
4 | | combination of other municipalities and forest preserve |
5 | | district
property, federal wildlife refuge property, open |
6 | | land, open space, or conservation area. Except of parcels of |
7 | | land less than one acre in size, it It shall also be |
8 | | conclusively presumed that the forest preserve
district, |
9 | | federal wildlife refuge, open land, open space, or conservation |
10 | | area
does not create an artificial barrier if the municipality |
11 | | seeking
annexation is not the closest municipality within the |
12 | | county to the property to be annexed.
The territory included
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13 | | within such forest preserve district, federal wildlife refuge,
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14 | | open land, open space, or conservation area shall not be |
15 | | annexed to the municipality
nor shall the territory of the |
16 | | forest preserve district, federal wildlife refuge, open land, |
17 | | open space, or conservation area be subject to
rights-of-way |
18 | | for access or services between the parts of the municipality
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19 | | separated by the forest preserve district, federal wildlife |
20 | | refuge, open land, open space, or conservation area without the |
21 | | consent of the governing
body of the forest preserve district |
22 | | or federal wildlife refuge. Parcels of land less than one acre |
23 | | in size may be annexed to the municipality pursuant to Section |
24 | | 7-1-7 or 7-1-8 if it would be contiguous to the municipality |
25 | | but for the separation therefrom by a forest preserve district, |
26 | | federal wildlife refuge, open land or open space that is part |
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1 | | of an open space program, as defined in Section 115-5 of the |
2 | | Township Code, or conservation area.
The changes made to this |
3 | | Section by Public Act 91-824 are
declaratory of existing law |
4 | | and shall not be construed as a new enactment.
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5 | | For the purpose of this Section, "conservation area" means |
6 | | an area dedicated to conservation and owned by a not-for-profit |
7 | | organized under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code |
8 | | of 1986, or any area owned by a conservation district. |
9 | | In counties that are contiguous to the Mississippi River |
10 | | with populations
of more than 200,000 but less than 255,000, a |
11 | | municipality that is partially
located in territory that is |
12 | | wholly surrounded by the Mississippi River and a
canal, |
13 | | connected at both ends to the Mississippi River and located on |
14 | | property
owned by the United States of America, may annex |
15 | | noncontiguous territory in the
surrounded territory under |
16 | | Sections 7-1-7, 7-1-8, or 7-1-9 if that territory is
separated |
17 | | from the municipality by property owned by the United States of
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18 | | America, but that federal property shall not be annexed without |
19 | | the consent of
the federal government.
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20 | | For the purposes of this Article, any territory to be |
21 | | annexed to a municipality that is located in a county with more |
22 | | than 500,000 inhabitants shall be considered to be contiguous |
23 | | to the municipality if only a river and a national heritage |
24 | | corridor separate the territory from the municipality. Upon |
25 | | annexation, no river or national heritage corridor shall be |
26 | | considered annexed to the municipality.
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1 | | When any land proposed to be annexed is part of any Fire |
2 | | Protection
District or of any Public Library District and the |
3 | | annexing
municipality provides fire protection or a public |
4 | | library, as the case
may be, the Trustees of each District |
5 | | shall be notified in writing by
certified or registered mail |
6 | | before any court hearing or other action is
taken for |
7 | | annexation. The notice shall be served 10 days in advance.
An |
8 | | affidavit that service of notice has been had as provided by |
9 | | this
Section must be filed with the clerk of the court in which |
10 | | the
annexation proceedings are pending or will be instituted |
11 | | or, when no
court proceedings are involved, with the recorder |
12 | | for the
county where the land is situated. No annexation of |
13 | | that land is
effective unless service is had and the affidavit |
14 | | filed as provided in
this Section.
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15 | | The new boundary shall extend to the far side of any |
16 | | adjacent highway
and shall include all of every highway within |
17 | | the area annexed. These
highways shall be considered to be |
18 | | annexed even though not included in
the legal description set |
19 | | forth in the petition for annexation. When
any land proposed to |
20 | | be annexed includes any highway under the
jurisdiction of any |
21 | | township, the Township Commissioner of Highways,
the Board of |
22 | | Town Trustees, the Township Supervisor, and the Township Clerk |
23 | | shall be notified in writing by certified or
registered mail |
24 | | before any court hearing or other action is taken for
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25 | | annexation. In the event that a municipality fails to notify |
26 | | the Township
Commissioner of Highways, the Board of Town |
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1 | | Trustees, the Township Supervisor, and the Township Clerk of |
2 | | the annexation
of an area within the township, the municipality |
3 | | shall reimburse that
township for any loss or liability caused |
4 | | by the failure to give
notice. If any municipality has annexed |
5 | | any area before October 1,
1975, and the legal description in |
6 | | the petition for annexation did not
include the entire adjacent |
7 | | highway, any such annexation shall be valid and any
highway |
8 | | adjacent to the area annexed shall be considered to be annexed
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9 | | notwithstanding the failure of the petition to annex to include |
10 | | the
description of the entire adjacent highway.
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11 | | Any annexation, disconnection and annexation, or |
12 | | disconnection under
this Article of any territory must be |
13 | | reported by certified or
registered mail by the corporate |
14 | | authority initiating the action to the
election authorities |
15 | | having jurisdiction in the territory and the post
office |
16 | | branches serving the territory within 30 days of the |
17 | | annexation,
disconnection and annexation, or disconnection.
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18 | | Failure to give notice to the required election authorities |
19 | | or
post office branches will not invalidate the annexation or
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20 | | disconnection. For purposes of this Section "election |
21 | | authorities"
means the county clerk where the clerk acts as the |
22 | | clerk of elections
or the clerk of the election commission |
23 | | having jurisdiction.
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24 | | No annexation, disconnection and annexation, or |
25 | | disconnection under
this Article of territory having electors |
26 | | residing therein made (1)
before any primary election to be |
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1 | | held within the municipality
affected thereby and after the |
2 | | time for filing petitions as a candidate
for nomination to any |
3 | | office to be chosen at the primary election or (2) within
60 |
4 | | days before any general election to be held within the |
5 | | municipality shall be
effective until the day after the date of |
6 | | the primary or general election, as
the case may be.
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7 | | For the purpose of this Section, a toll highway or |
8 | | connection between
parcels via an overpass bridge over a toll |
9 | | highway shall not be
considered a deterrent to the definition |
10 | | of contiguous territory.
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11 | | When territory is proposed to be annexed
by court order |
12 | | under this Article, the corporate
authorities or petitioners
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13 | | initiating the action shall notify each person who pays real |
14 | | estate taxes on
property within that territory unless the |
15 | | person is a petitioner. The notice
shall be served
by certified
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16 | | or registered mail, return receipt requested, at least 20 days |
17 | | before a court
hearing or other court action.
If the person
who |
18 | | pays real estate taxes on the property is not the owner of
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19 | | record, then the payor shall notify the owner of record of the |
20 | | proposed
annexation.
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21 | | (Source: P.A. 96-1000, eff. 7-2-10; 96-1233, eff. 7-23-10; |
22 | | 97-601, eff. 1-1-12.)".
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