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| | 98TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2013 and 2014 HB5319 Introduced , by Rep. Dennis M. Reboletti SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: |
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720 ILCS 5/33A-1 | from Ch. 38, par. 33A-1 |
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Amends the Criminal Code of 2012 concerning armed violence. Defines a "Category III weapon" as a bludgeon, black-jack,
slungshot, sand-bag, sand-club, metal knuckles, billy, or
other dangerous weapon or instrument of like character used by the defendant in a similar manner. Effective immediately.
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| | | CORRECTIONAL BUDGET AND IMPACT NOTE ACT MAY APPLY | |
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1 | | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by changing |
5 | | Section 33A-1 as follows:
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6 | | (720 ILCS 5/33A-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 33A-1)
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7 | | Sec. 33A-1. Legislative intent and definitions.
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8 | | (a) Legislative findings. The legislature finds and |
9 | | declares the
following:
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10 | | (1) The use of a dangerous weapon in the commission of |
11 | | a felony offense
poses a much greater threat to the public |
12 | | health, safety, and general welfare,
than when a weapon is |
13 | | not used in the commission of the offense.
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14 | | (2) Further, the use of a firearm greatly facilitates |
15 | | the commission of a
criminal offense because of the more |
16 | | lethal nature of a firearm and the
greater perceived threat |
17 | | produced in those confronted by a person wielding a
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18 | | firearm. Unlike other dangerous weapons such as knives and |
19 | | clubs, the use of a
firearm in the commission of a criminal |
20 | | felony offense significantly escalates
the threat and the |
21 | | potential for bodily harm, and the greater range of the
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22 | | firearm increases the potential for harm to more persons. |
23 | | Not only are
the victims and bystanders at greater risk |
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1 | | when a firearm is used, but also the
law enforcement |
2 | | officers whose duty is to confront and apprehend the armed
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3 | | suspect.
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4 | | (3) Current law does contain offenses involving the use |
5 | | or discharge of a
gun toward or against a person, such as |
6 | | aggravated battery with a firearm,
aggravated discharge of |
7 | | a firearm, and reckless discharge of a firearm;
however, |
8 | | the General Assembly has legislated greater penalties for |
9 | | the
commission of a felony while in possession of a firearm |
10 | | because it deems such
acts as more serious.
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11 | | (b) Legislative intent.
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12 | | (1) In order to deter the use of firearms in the |
13 | | commission of a felony
offense, the General Assembly deems |
14 | | it appropriate for a greater penalty to be
imposed when a |
15 | | firearm is used or discharged in the commission of an |
16 | | offense
than the penalty imposed for using other types of |
17 | | weapons and for the penalty
to increase on more serious |
18 | | offenses.
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19 | | (2) With the additional elements of the discharge of a |
20 | | firearm and great
bodily harm inflicted by a firearm being |
21 | | added to armed violence and other
serious felony offenses, |
22 | | it is the intent of the General Assembly to punish
those
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23 | | elements more severely during commission of a felony |
24 | | offense than when those
elements stand alone as the act of |
25 | | the offender.
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26 | | (3) It is the intent of the 91st General Assembly that |
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1 | | should Public Act
88-680 be declared unconstitutional for a |
2 | | violation of Article 4, Section 8 of
the 1970 Constitution |
3 | | of the State of Illinois, the amendatory changes made by
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4 | | Public Act 88-680 to Article 33A of the Criminal Code of |
5 | | 1961 and which are set
forth as law in this amendatory Act |
6 | | of the 91st General Assembly are hereby
reenacted by this
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7 | | amendatory Act of the 91st General Assembly.
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8 | | (c) Definitions.
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9 | | (1) "Armed with a dangerous weapon".
A person is |
10 | | considered armed with a dangerous weapon for
purposes of |
11 | | this Article, when he or she carries on or about his or her
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12 | | person or is otherwise armed with a Category I, Category
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13 | | II, or Category III weapon.
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14 | | (2) A Category I weapon is a handgun, sawed-off |
15 | | shotgun,
sawed-off rifle,
any other firearm small enough to |
16 | | be concealed upon the person,
semiautomatic firearm,
or |
17 | | machine gun. A Category II weapon is any other
rifle, |
18 | | shotgun, spring gun, other firearm, stun gun or taser as |
19 | | defined in
paragraph (a) of
Section 24-1 of this Code, |
20 | | knife with a blade of at least 3
inches in length, dagger, |
21 | | dirk, switchblade knife, stiletto, axe, hatchet,
or other |
22 | | deadly or dangerous weapon or instrument of like
character. |
23 | | As used
in this subsection (b) "semiautomatic firearm"
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24 | | means a repeating firearm that utilizes a portion of the
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25 | | energy of a firing cartridge to extract the fired cartridge |
26 | | case and chamber
the next round and that requires a |
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1 | | separate pull of the trigger to fire each
cartridge.
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2 | | (3) A Category III weapon is a bludgeon, black-jack,
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3 | | slungshot, sand-bag, sand-club, metal knuckles, billy, or
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4 | | other dangerous weapon or instrument of like character used |
5 | | by the defendant in a similar manner .
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6 | | (Source: P.A. 91-404, eff. 1-1-00; 91-696, eff. 4-13-00.)
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7 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
8 | | becoming law.
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