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1 | AN ACT concerning State government.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | External Auditing and Standards Board Act. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | Section 5. Findings. The General Assembly finds that: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | (a) Over the last 9 years, the Auditor General's audits of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | the State's financial statements have repeatedly concluded | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | that the State of Illinois does not have adequate controls to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | ensure that information reported by individual State agencies | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | is fairly stated and compliant with generally accepted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | accounting principles (GAAP). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | (b) In February of 2011, the Auditor General's Management | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | Audit of the State's Financial Reporting System found that the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | State's financial reporting system is comprised of over 250 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | disparate financial reporting systems that are antiquated, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | costly to operate, and, for over 80% of those systems, not | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | compliant with GAAP. The Management Audit also found that only | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | slightly more than half of the financial systems were | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | interrelated, requiring manual intervention to convert data | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | from one system so that it can be used in another system. These | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | systems have resulted, and will continue to result, in untimely | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | financial reporting of the true financial position of the |
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1 | State. Additionally, the Management Audit highlights how the | ||||||
2 | deficiencies in these systems continues to limit the effective | ||||||
3 | oversight of State finances, adversely affecting the State's | ||||||
4 | bond rating, and jeopardizing federal funding. | ||||||
5 | (c) The Management Audit also contained a section on the | ||||||
6 | standard challenges faced by other states that attempted to | ||||||
7 | transition from a collection of decentralized systems to a | ||||||
8 | centralized financial reporting system. The challenges listed | ||||||
9 | include a lack of experience defining the functional | ||||||
10 | requirements of financial systems, lack of communication, poor | ||||||
11 | or no quality assurance processes, and inadequate training and | ||||||
12 | education. | ||||||
13 | (d) In order to properly facilitate any standardized system | ||||||
14 | initiation and address the immediate need to produce | ||||||
15 | GAAP-compliant financial reports in a timely manner requires | ||||||
16 | clarifying governance structure and utilizing best practices | ||||||
17 | in project management. | ||||||
18 | (e) Implementing a modern, agile process for the uniform | ||||||
19 | collection and assembly of financial information so that the | ||||||
20 | State can produce timely GAAP-compliant financial reports | ||||||
21 | through a centralized system, is desirable and necessary for | ||||||
22 | the State but will require changes to the structure and | ||||||
23 | internal management of State government. | ||||||
24 | Section 10. Definitions. As used in this Act: | ||||||
25 | "Auditor General" means the Auditor General of the State of |
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1 | Illinois. | ||||||
2 | "Board" means the External Auditing and Standards Board | ||||||
3 | created under Section 10 of this Act. | ||||||
4 | "Comptroller" means the Comptroller of the State of | ||||||
5 | Illinois. | ||||||
6 | "External auditor" means an auditor employed by the Board. | ||||||
7 | "Internal auditor" means an auditor employed by a State | ||||||
8 | agency under the Fiscal Control and Internal Auditing Act. | ||||||
9 | "Licensed Certified Public Accountant" has the meaning | ||||||
10 | provided in Section 0.03 of the Illinois Public Accounting Act. | ||||||
11 | "Registered Certified Public Accountant" has the meaning | ||||||
12 | provided in Section 0.03 of the Illinois Public Accounting Act. | ||||||
13 | "Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards" and "SEFA" | ||||||
14 | mean the supplemental information required by the federal | ||||||
15 | Office of Management and Budget, Circular A-133. | ||||||
16 | "State agency" means all departments, officers, | ||||||
17 | commissions, boards, institutions, and bodies politic and | ||||||
18 | corporate of the State that are required to submit financial | ||||||
19 | reporting information to the Office of the Auditor General, the | ||||||
20 | Office of the Comptroller, or the federal government. The term | ||||||
21 | does not include: the judicial branch, including, without | ||||||
22 | limitation, the several courts of the State, the offices of the | ||||||
23 | clerk of the Supreme Court and the clerks of the Appellate | ||||||
24 | Court, and the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts; | ||||||
25 | the legislature or its agencies, committees, or commissions; or | ||||||
26 | any unit of local government. |
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1 | Section 15. External Auditing and Standards Board; | ||||||
2 | creation. | ||||||
3 | (a) There is created the External Auditing and Standards | ||||||
4 | Board. The Board shall assist the Legislative Audit Commission, | ||||||
5 | the Office of the Auditor General, and the Governor in | ||||||
6 | improving the timeliness, transparency, and process of | ||||||
7 | financial reporting. | ||||||
8 | (b) The Board shall be composed of the following 8 members: | ||||||
9 | (1) the Auditor General, or his or her designee; | ||||||
10 | (2) the Comptroller, or his or her designee; | ||||||
11 | (3) one member of the general public representing State | ||||||
12 | employees unions, appointed by the Governor; and | ||||||
13 | (4) five members of the general public, each licensed | ||||||
14 | or registered as a certified public accountant, one | ||||||
15 | appointed by each of the following: the Governor, the | ||||||
16 | President of the Senate, the Minority Leader of the Senate, | ||||||
17 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the | ||||||
18 | Minority Leader of the House of Representatives. | ||||||
19 | (c) The public members of the Board shall serve for a term | ||||||
20 | of 2 years and may be reappointed; the Auditor General and | ||||||
21 | Comptroller shall serve during their respective terms of | ||||||
22 | office. A vacancy on the Board shall be filled for the | ||||||
23 | remainder of the unexpired term, in the same manner and by the | ||||||
24 | same officer who made the original appointment. | ||||||
25 | (d) The members of the Board shall elect from their number |
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1 | a chairperson and such other officers as they may choose. The | ||||||
2 | Board shall meet at least 2 times each year and at other times | ||||||
3 | at the call of the chairperson. | ||||||
4 | (e) The members of the Board shall serve without | ||||||
5 | compensation, but may be reimbursed for actual expenses from | ||||||
6 | funds appropriated for that purpose. | ||||||
7 | Section 20. Powers. The External Auditing and Standards | ||||||
8 | Board shall have the following powers: | ||||||
9 | (1) to have a corporate seal, and to alter that seal at | ||||||
10 | pleasure, and to use it by causing it or a facsimile to be | ||||||
11 | affixed or impressed or reproduced in any other manner; | ||||||
12 | (2) to use the services of the Office of the | ||||||
13 | Comptroller necessary to carry out the Board's purposes; | ||||||
14 | (3) to receive and expend funds appropriated to it by | ||||||
15 | the General Assembly; | ||||||
16 | (4) to employ personnel that are necessary to fulfill | ||||||
17 | the Board's purposes and to make expenditures for that | ||||||
18 | purpose within the appropriations for that purpose; the | ||||||
19 | Board shall employ and train external auditors, who shall | ||||||
20 | be assigned to specific State agencies to ensure that those | ||||||
21 | agencies comply with generally accepted accounting | ||||||
22 | principles (GAAP) for governments as promulgated and | ||||||
23 | established by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board | ||||||
24 | (GASB); | ||||||
25 | (5) to maintain an office or offices at such place or |
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1 | places in the State as it may determine; | ||||||
2 | (6) to request information, and to make any inquiry, | ||||||
3 | investigation, survey, or study that the Board may deem | ||||||
4 | necessary to enable it effectively to carry out the | ||||||
5 | provisions of this Act; | ||||||
6 | (7) to engage in any activity or operation that is | ||||||
7 | incidental to and in furtherance of efficient operation to | ||||||
8 | accomplish the Board's purposes; | ||||||
9 | (8) to adopt, revise, amend, and repeal rules with | ||||||
10 | respect to its operations, properties, and facilities as | ||||||
11 | may be necessary or convenient to carry out the purposes of | ||||||
12 | this Act, subject to the provisions of the Illinois | ||||||
13 | Administrative Procedure Act; | ||||||
14 | (9) to freeze spending of federal moneys for programs | ||||||
15 | with a delayed Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards | ||||||
16 | (SEFA); | ||||||
17 | (10) to suspend or dismiss an internal auditor of any | ||||||
18 | State agency who is deemed unqualified by the Board based | ||||||
19 | on current best practices and qualifications; | ||||||
20 | (11) to require remedial training or continuing | ||||||
21 | education for its employees or for employees of a State | ||||||
22 | agency; | ||||||
23 | (12) to consult with other states and private | ||||||
24 | businesses that have successfully modernized and | ||||||
25 | streamlined their financial reporting systems; and | ||||||
26 | (13) to use current State resources that are already |
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1 | available inside of State government, and to use current | ||||||
2 | financial reporting principles and practices, including, | ||||||
3 | but not limited to, principles and practices of the Auditor | ||||||
4 | General and the Comptroller. | ||||||
5 | Section 25. Reports. | ||||||
6 | (a) As soon as possible after each initial member of the | ||||||
7 | Board is appointed, the Board shall review the internal | ||||||
8 | auditing practices of each State agency. Upon completion of its | ||||||
9 | review, the Board shall generate a report for each State | ||||||
10 | agency, which shall contain the following information: | ||||||
11 | (1) the identity, tenure, and qualifications of all | ||||||
12 | agency personnel whose job description directly or | ||||||
13 | indirectly includes the audit of public funds of the State; | ||||||
14 | (2) whether the agency is or has been delinquent in the | ||||||
15 | submission of any comprehensive annual financial report | ||||||
16 | and the number of days during which the report was | ||||||
17 | delinquent; | ||||||
18 | (3) whether the agency is or has been delinquent in the | ||||||
19 | submission of any Schedule of Expenditures of Federal | ||||||
20 | Awards (SEFA); and | ||||||
21 | (4) any errors in any financial report published by the | ||||||
22 | agency. | ||||||
23 | (b) In addition, the Board shall publish an annual report | ||||||
24 | on the status of each agency's financial reporting. The report | ||||||
25 | shall, at a minimum, confer a letter grade in each of the |
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1 | following categories: | ||||||
2 | (1) timeliness of financial reports; | ||||||
3 | (2) transparency in operations; and | ||||||
4 | (3) technology and interagency communication. | ||||||
5 | (c) The Board shall submit the reports created under | ||||||
6 | subsections (a) and (b) to the Governor, the General Assembly, | ||||||
7 | and the applicable State agency. | ||||||
8 | (d) Within 6 months after the effective date of this Act, | ||||||
9 | the Board shall submit a best practices report to the Governor | ||||||
10 | and each State agency. The report shall contain, but not be | ||||||
11 | limited to, the following information: | ||||||
12 | (1) recommendations of statewide software and hardware | ||||||
13 | to be implemented for financial reporting, with the goal of | ||||||
14 | adopting one centralized statewide system for all State | ||||||
15 | agencies for external and internal auditors; | ||||||
16 | (2) certification and continuing education | ||||||
17 | requirements; | ||||||
18 | (3) personnel requirements; | ||||||
19 | (4) transparency and accountability; | ||||||
20 | (5) cost; | ||||||
21 | (6) ease of training; | ||||||
22 | (7) adaptability to current systems. | ||||||
23 | Section 30. Training and certification. | ||||||
24 | (a) The Board shall compile, create, and institute a | ||||||
25 | required standard curriculum for the certification of all |
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1 | internal and external auditors. The curriculum shall be based | ||||||
2 | on the following: (i) generally accepted accounting principles | ||||||
3 | (GAAP); (ii) minimum required accounting skills; (iii) the use | ||||||
4 | of approved computer software and reporting functions; and (iv) | ||||||
5 | any other component the Board deems necessary. The curriculum | ||||||
6 | shall include classroom instruction and a certification | ||||||
7 | examination administered by the Board. All internal and | ||||||
8 | external auditors are required to successfully complete the | ||||||
9 | certification and examination within one year after the Board | ||||||
10 | adopts the curriculum or within 6 months after being hired, | ||||||
11 | whichever occurs later. | ||||||
12 | (b) In addition, the Board shall require each auditor to | ||||||
13 | complete a continuing education program developed by the Board | ||||||
14 | and administered not less frequently than every 2 years. | ||||||
15 | (c) The Board shall develop a process for waiver | ||||||
16 | applications for those auditors whose prior training and | ||||||
17 | experience as auditors may qualify them for a waiver. The Board | ||||||
18 | may issue a waiver at its discretion, based solely on the prior | ||||||
19 | training and experience of an auditor. | ||||||
20 | Section 35. Rights under Personnel Code and collective | ||||||
21 | bargaining agreements. The rights of State employees, the | ||||||
22 | State, and its agencies under the Personnel Code and applicable | ||||||
23 | collective bargaining agreements and retirement plans are not | ||||||
24 | affected by this Act. Any rights of State employees affected by | ||||||
25 | this Act shall be governed by the existing collective |
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1 | bargaining agreements. | ||||||
2 | Section 40. Cooperation. All State agencies must render | ||||||
3 | full cooperation to the Board and its employees.
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