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1 | | (b) Coverage provided under this Section shall be subject |
2 | | to a maximum benefit of $36,000 per year, but shall not be |
3 | | subject to any limits on the number of visits to a service |
4 | | provider. After December 30, 2009, the Director of the Division |
5 | | of Insurance shall, on an annual basis, adjust the maximum |
6 | | benefit for inflation using the Medical Care Component of the |
7 | | United States Department of Labor Consumer Price Index for All |
8 | | Urban Consumers. Payments made by an insurer on behalf of a |
9 | | covered individual for any care, treatment, intervention, |
10 | | service, or item, the provision of which was for the treatment |
11 | | of a health condition not diagnosed as an autism spectrum |
12 | | disorder, shall not be applied toward any maximum benefit |
13 | | established under this subsection. |
14 | | (c) Coverage under this Section shall be subject to |
15 | | copayment, deductible, and coinsurance provisions of a policy |
16 | | of accident and health insurance or managed care plan to the |
17 | | extent that other medical services covered by the policy of |
18 | | accident and health insurance or managed care plan are subject |
19 | | to these provisions. |
20 | | (d) This Section shall not be construed as limiting |
21 | | benefits that are otherwise available to an individual under a |
22 | | policy of accident and health insurance or managed care plan |
23 | | and benefits provided under this Section may not be subject to |
24 | | dollar limits, deductibles, copayments, or coinsurance |
25 | | provisions that are less favorable to the insured than the |
26 | | dollar limits, deductibles, or coinsurance provisions that |
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1 | | apply to physical illness generally. |
2 | | (e) An insurer may not deny or refuse to provide otherwise |
3 | | covered services, or refuse to renew, refuse to reissue, or |
4 | | otherwise terminate or restrict coverage under an individual |
5 | | contract to provide services to an individual because the |
6 | | individual or their dependent is diagnosed with an autism |
7 | | spectrum disorder or due to the individual utilizing benefits |
8 | | in this Section. |
9 | | (f) Upon request of the reimbursing insurer, a provider of |
10 | | treatment for autism spectrum disorders shall furnish medical |
11 | | records, clinical notes, or other necessary data that |
12 | | substantiate that initial or continued medical treatment is |
13 | | medically necessary and is resulting in improved clinical |
14 | | status. When treatment is anticipated to require continued |
15 | | services to achieve demonstrable progress, the insurer may |
16 | | request a treatment plan consisting of diagnosis, proposed |
17 | | treatment by type, frequency, anticipated duration of |
18 | | treatment, the anticipated outcomes stated as goals, and the |
19 | | frequency by which the treatment plan will be updated. |
20 | | (g) When making a determination of medical necessity for a |
21 | | treatment modality for autism spectrum disorders, an insurer |
22 | | must make the determination in a manner that is consistent with |
23 | | the manner used to make that determination with respect to |
24 | | other diseases or illnesses covered under the policy, including |
25 | | an appeals process. During the appeals process, any challenge |
26 | | to medical necessity must be viewed as reasonable only if the |
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1 | | review includes a physician with expertise in the most current |
2 | | and effective treatment modalities for autism spectrum |
3 | | disorders. |
4 | | (h) Coverage for medically necessary early intervention |
5 | | services must be delivered by certified early intervention |
6 | | specialists, as defined in 89 Ill. Admin. Code 500 and any |
7 | | subsequent amendments thereto. |
8 | | (h-5) If an individual has been diagnosed as having an |
9 | | autism spectrum disorder, meeting the diagnostic criteria in |
10 | | place at the time of diagnosis, and treatment is determined |
11 | | medically necessary, then that individual shall remain |
12 | | eligible for coverage under this Section even if subsequent |
13 | | changes to diagnostic criteria are adopted. |
14 | | (h-10) Scientific investigations have determined that |
15 | | co-existing pathophysiological conditions can occur with |
16 | | autism, including seizure disorders, immune dysregulation, |
17 | | allergies, gastrointestinal disturbances, neuroinflammation, |
18 | | mitochondrial dysfunction, and metabolic disturbances. |
19 | | Accurate assessment, testing, diagnosis, and treatment of |
20 | | underlying and co-existing medical conditions should be |
21 | | considered for persons with autism spectrum disorders and may |
22 | | incorporate findings developed from emerging biological |
23 | | science and clinical research. |
24 | | (i) As used in this Section: |
25 | | "Autism spectrum disorders" means a hetergenous group of |
26 | | neurobiological disorders, including autism, regressive |
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1 | | autism, Asperger syndrome, and pervasive developmental |
2 | | disorders not otherwise specified pervasive developmental |
3 | | disorders as defined in the most recent edition of the |
4 | | Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, |
5 | | including autism, Asperger's disorder, and pervasive |
6 | | developmental disorder not otherwise specified . |
7 | | "Diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders" means one or more |
8 | | tests, evaluations, or assessments to diagnose whether an |
9 | | individual has autism spectrum disorder that is prescribed, |
10 | | performed, or ordered by (A) a physician licensed to practice |
11 | | medicine in all its branches or (B) a licensed clinical |
12 | | psychologist with expertise in diagnosing autism spectrum |
13 | | disorders. |
14 | | "Medically necessary" means any care, treatment, |
15 | | intervention, service or item which will or is reasonably |
16 | | expected to do any of the following: (i) prevent the onset of |
17 | | an illness, condition, injury, disease or disability; (ii) |
18 | | reduce or ameliorate the physical, mental or developmental |
19 | | effects of an illness, condition, injury, disease or |
20 | | disability; or (iii) assist to achieve or maintain maximum |
21 | | functional activity in performing daily activities. |
22 | | "Treatment for autism spectrum disorders" shall include |
23 | | the following care prescribed, provided, or ordered for an |
24 | | individual diagnosed with an autism spectrum disorder by (A) a |
25 | | physician licensed to practice medicine in all its branches or |
26 | | (B) a certified, registered, or licensed health care |
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1 | | professional with expertise in treating effects of autism |
2 | | spectrum disorders when the care is determined to be medically |
3 | | necessary and ordered by a physician licensed to practice |
4 | | medicine in all its branches: |
5 | | (1) Psychiatric care, meaning direct, consultative, or |
6 | | diagnostic services provided by a licensed psychiatrist. |
7 | | (2) Psychological care, meaning direct or consultative |
8 | | services provided by a licensed psychologist. |
9 | | (3) Habilitative or rehabilitative care, meaning |
10 | | professional, counseling, and guidance services and |
11 | | treatment programs, including applied behavior analysis, |
12 | | that are intended to develop, maintain, and restore the |
13 | | functioning of an individual. As used in this subsection |
14 | | (i), "applied behavior analysis" means the design, |
15 | | implementation, and evaluation of environmental |
16 | | modifications using behavioral stimuli and consequences to |
17 | | produce socially significant improvement in human |
18 | | behavior, including the use of direct observation, |
19 | | measurement, and functional analysis of the relations |
20 | | between environment and behavior. |
21 | | (4) Therapeutic care, including behavioral, speech, |
22 | | occupational, and physical therapies that provide |
23 | | treatment in the following areas: (i) self care and |
24 | | feeding, (ii) pragmatic, receptive, and expressive |
25 | | language, (iii) cognitive functioning, (iv) applied |
26 | | behavior analysis, intervention, and modification, (v) |
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1 | | motor planning, and (vi) sensory processing. |
2 | | (j) Rulemaking authority to implement this amendatory Act |
3 | | of the 95th General Assembly, if any, is conditioned on the |
4 | | rules being adopted in accordance with all provisions of the |
5 | | Illinois Administrative Procedure Act and all rules and |
6 | | procedures of the Joint Committee on Administrative Rules; any |
7 | | purported rule not so adopted, for whatever reason, is |
8 | | unauthorized.
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9 | | (Source: P.A. 95-1005, eff. 12-12-08; 96-1000, eff. 7-2-10.)".
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