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1 | | or special district retailers' occupation taxes administered |
2 | | by the Department of Revenue, the sourcing rules in this |
3 | | Section apply to determine where a sale occurs. The provisions |
4 | | of subsections (b) through (g) apply to specific types of |
5 | | sales. If a sale does not fall within the activities described |
6 | | in subsections (b) through (g) of this Section, then the |
7 | | provisions of subsection (h) of this Section apply. |
8 | | (b) Over-the-counter sales. When a person makes an |
9 | | over-the-counter sale of tangible personal property at a retail |
10 | | location and either (i) the purchaser takes possession of that |
11 | | property at that retail location or (ii) the seller ships that |
12 | | property to the purchaser from that location to a location in |
13 | | Illinois or arranges for delivery from another location to a |
14 | | location in Illinois, then the sale occurs at that retail |
15 | | location regardless of the method of payment for that sale. |
16 | | (c) Prior shipments. If the tangible personal property |
17 | | ordered by the purchaser is shipped or delivered to, or |
18 | | installed for, the purchaser before the performance of 3 of the |
19 | | 5 activities listed in paragraphs (A) through (E) of item (1) |
20 | | of subsection (h) of this Section by the retailer or its |
21 | | authorized representative, then the Illinois location from |
22 | | which the tangible personal property was shipped or delivered, |
23 | | or from which it was removed before installation, is deemed to |
24 | | be the location of the sale. |
25 | | (d) Out-of-State sales. If at least 3 of the 5 activities |
26 | | listed in paragraphs (A) through (E) of item (1) of subsection |
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1 | | (h) of this Section occur outside of Illinois, or if the sale |
2 | | is made through contact centers as described in subsection (g) |
3 | | that are located outside of Illinois, but the tangible personal |
4 | | property being sold is in the inventory of the seller at a |
5 | | location within Illinois at the time of sale (or is |
6 | | subsequently produced by the seller at a location in Illinois), |
7 | | then the inventory location is deemed to be the location of the |
8 | | sale. |
9 | | (e) Coal and other minerals. For sales to end users by a |
10 | | producer of coal or other minerals mined in this State, the |
11 | | sale is deemed to occur at the place where the coal or other |
12 | | minerals mined in this State are extracted from the earth. With |
13 | | respect to minerals, (i) the term "extracted from the earth" |
14 | | means the location at which the coal or other mineral is |
15 | | extracted from the mouth of the mine and (ii) a "mineral" |
16 | | includes not only coal, but also oil, sand, stone taken from a |
17 | | quarry, gravel, and any other thing commonly regarded as a |
18 | | mineral and extracted from the earth. |
19 | | (f) Long-term blanket or master contracts. Under a |
20 | | long-term blanket or master contract that (although it may be |
21 | | definite as to price, quantity, or both) must be implemented by |
22 | | the purchaser's placing of specific orders when goods are |
23 | | wanted, the seller is deemed to be engaged in the business of |
24 | | selling for any specific orders placed under that contract at |
25 | | an office location determined in accordance with subsection (h) |
26 | | of this Section. |
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1 | | (g) Sales made from orders placed through contact centers. |
2 | | (1) A sale of tangible personal property made from an |
3 | | order placed through a contact center is not subject to tax |
4 | | under this Act, provided that the retailer's only activity |
5 | | in this State with respect to that sale is the maintenance |
6 | | of a contact center that is a centralized office used |
7 | | exclusively for receiving customer orders by means of |
8 | | telephone or Internet and recording the following: name and |
9 | | address of purchaser; price, type, and quantity of items; |
10 | | and method of payment and delivery. Under these conditions, |
11 | | those sales are subject to tax under the Use Tax Act. |
12 | | However, those sales are subject to Retailers' Occupation |
13 | | Tax if the tangible personal property that is sold is in an |
14 | | inventory of the retailer located in Illinois at the time |
15 | | of its sale (or is subsequently produced in this State) and |
16 | | is then delivered in Illinois to a purchaser. Such sales |
17 | | must be sourced to the location of the inventory or the |
18 | | location from which the item is subsequently produced. This |
19 | | item (1) does not apply to over-the-counter sales made at a |
20 | | retail location in Illinois by means of telephone or |
21 | | Internet. Those sales must be sourced as provided in |
22 | | subsection (b) of this Section. |
23 | | (2) If the retailer maintains any other location in |
24 | | Illinois at which any of the activities listed in |
25 | | paragraphs (A) through (D) of item (1) of subsection (h) of |
26 | | this Section occur, or if the contact center performs any |
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1 | | of the activities listed in paragraphs (A) through (D) of |
2 | | item (1) subsection (h) of this Section, the provisions of |
3 | | item (1) of this subsection (g) do not apply and the sale |
4 | | must be sourced according to the provisions of subsection |
5 | | (h). |
6 | | (h) All other sales. For all sales other than those listed |
7 | | in subsections (b) through (g) of this Section, when sourcing |
8 | | the local share of the State tax imposed under this Act or any |
9 | | municipal, county, or special district retailers' occupation |
10 | | taxes administered by the Department of Revenue, enough of the |
11 | | selling activity must occur at a given office location to |
12 | | justify concluding that the seller is engaged in the business |
13 | | of selling at that office location. |
14 | | (1) A seller is deemed to be engaged in the business of |
15 | | selling at an office location for purchase orders received |
16 | | there by means, including, but not limited to, mail, |
17 | | telephone, e-mail, or facsimile transmission, if there is |
18 | | present at that office location one or more individuals who |
19 | | are exclusively employees of the retailer or its authorized |
20 | | representative and who continuously perform, for all |
21 | | sales, at least 3 of the activities listed in paragraphs |
22 | | (A) through (E) of this item (1) on behalf of the retailer. |
23 | | An employee or an authorized representative may perform |
24 | | these activities on behalf of only one retailer. |
25 | | (A) Determination of appropriate pricing of the |
26 | | item, taking into account various factors such as, but |
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1 | | not limited to, application of discounts, surcharges, |
2 | | shipping costs, and calculation of whether the high or |
3 | | low rate of tax applies to items purchased. |
4 | | (B) Determination of whether sufficient inventory |
5 | | exists, or can be obtained consistent with customer |
6 | | requirements, to fill the order. |
7 | | (C) Determination of whether the order can be |
8 | | shipped and delivered in the manner and within the |
9 | | timeframes required by the customer. |
10 | | (D) Determination of the creditworthiness of the |
11 | | purchaser, including bankruptcy screening. |
12 | | (E) Processing of the order. |
13 | | (2) If a retailer has no single Illinois location that |
14 | | meets the requirements of item (1) of subsection (h) of |
15 | | this Section, it is presumed that the retailer's principal |
16 | | Illinois office location is the location at which the |
17 | | retailer is engaged in the business of selling. This |
18 | | presumption may be rebutted if the Department or the |
19 | | retailer clearly proves that another location is the |
20 | | location at which enough selling activities occur to |
21 | | justify concluding that the seller is engaged in the |
22 | | business of selling at that other location. The activities |
23 | | listed in paragraphs (A) through (E) of item (1) of |
24 | | subsection (h) of this Section shall be considered in |
25 | | rebutting the presumption created in this item (2). |
26 | | (i) The Department of Revenue is authorized to promulgate |