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1 | | medical procedure, only to discover later, with |
2 | | devastating psychological consequences, that their |
3 | | decision was not fully informed. |
4 | | Section 10. Definitions. Unless the language or context |
5 | | clearly indicates a different meaning is intended, the |
6 | | following words or phrases for the purpose of this Act shall be |
7 | | given the meaning ascribed to them: |
8 | | "Medical emergency" means a condition that, on the |
9 | | basis of the physician's good faith clinical judgment, so |
10 | | complicates the medical condition of a person as to |
11 | | necessitate immediate treatment to avert death or for which |
12 | | a delay will create serious risk of substantial and |
13 | | irreversible impairment of major bodily function. |
14 | | "Physician" means any person licensed to practice |
15 | | medicine in all its branches under the Medical Practice Act |
16 | | of 1987. |
17 | | "Qualified person" means a person having documented |
18 | | evidence that he or she has completed a course in the |
19 | | operation of ultrasound equipment and is in compliance with |
20 | | any other requirements of law regarding the operation of |
21 | | ultrasound equipment.
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22 | | Section 15. Offer of ultrasound required. |
23 | | (a) At any facility where medical procedures are performed, |
24 | | the physician who is to perform the medical procedure, the |
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1 | | referring physician, or another qualified person working in |
2 | | conjunction with either physician shall offer any person |
3 | | seeking medical care, including, but not limited to, cardiac, |
4 | | renal, liver, gallbladder, vascular, abdominal, obstetric, |
5 | | gynecological, muscle, ligament, tendon, eye, testicle, |
6 | | salivary gland, lymph node, breast, liver, kidney, and joint |
7 | | diagnosis or treatment, an opportunity to receive and view an |
8 | | ultrasound by someone qualified to perform ultrasounds at the |
9 | | facility, or at a facility listed in a listing of local |
10 | | ultrasound providers provided by the facility, at least one |
11 | | hour prior to the person having any part of a medical procedure |
12 | | performed, and prior to the administration of any anesthesia or |
13 | | medication in preparation for the medical procedure. |
14 | | (b) The ultrasound shall be performed by a qualified person |
15 | | or persons. The active ultrasound image must be of a quality |
16 | | consistent with standard medical practice. The person's |
17 | | response to the offer must be documented by the facility, |
18 | | including the date and time of the offer and the person's |
19 | | signature attesting to their informed decision to accept or |
20 | | decline the offer.
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21 | | Section 20. Reports. The Department of Public Health shall |
22 | | prepare and make available a reporting form, to be submitted by |
23 | | each facility that performs medical procedures to the |
24 | | Department annually. The form shall provide for the collection |
25 | | of the following information: |
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1 | | (1) The number of individuals who chose to view an |
2 | | ultrasound pursuant to this Act and the number who did not; |
3 | | and of each of those numbers, the number who, to the best |
4 | | of the reporting facility's information and belief, went on |
5 | | to obtain the medical procedure. |
6 | | (2) The name of the facility. |
7 | | (3) The date of the report.
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8 | | Section 25. Medical emergency. The requirements under this |
9 | | Act shall not apply when, in the medical judgment of the |
10 | | physician performing or inducing the medical procedure based on |
11 | | the particular facts of the case before him or her, there |
12 | | exists a medical emergency. |
13 | | Section 97. Severability. The provisions of this Act are |
14 | | severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes.
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15 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
16 | | becoming law.".
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