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1 | | precast/prestressed components; asphalt or cementious |
2 | | roofing products; plastic products including pipes and |
3 | | fittings; paints
and metal alloys; kiln fired products |
4 | | including bricks, blocks, and tiles; abrasive media; |
5 | | gypsum wallboard; asphaltic concrete, or asphalt based |
6 | | paving material. |
7 | | (3) CCB used (A) in accordance with the Illinois |
8 | | Department of Transportation ("IDOT") standard
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9 | | specifications and subsection (a-5) of this Section or (B)
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10 | | under the
approval of the Department of Transportation for |
11 | | IDOT projects.
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12 | | (4) Bottom ash used as antiskid material, athletic |
13 | | tracks, or foot paths.
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14 | | (5) Use in the
stabilization or modification of
soils |
15 | | providing the CCB meets the IDOT
specifications for soil |
16 | | modifiers.
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17 | | (6) CCB used as a functionally equivalent substitute |
18 | | for agricultural lime
as a soil conditioner.
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19 | | (7) Bottom ash used in non-IDOT pavement sub-base or
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20 | | base, pipe bedding, or foundation
backfill.
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21 | | (8) Structural fill, designed and constructed |
22 | | according to ASTM standard E2277-03, when used in an |
23 | | engineered application or combined
with cement, sand, or |
24 | | water to produce a controlled strength fill material
and |
25 | | covered with 12 inches of soil unless infiltration is |
26 | | prevented by the
material itself or other cover material.
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1 | | (9) Mine subsidence, mine fire control, mine sealing, |
2 | | and mine reclamation. |
3 | | (a-5) Except to the extent that the uses are otherwise |
4 | | authorized by law
without such restrictions, the uses specified |
5 | | in items (a)(3)(A) and (a)(7) through (9) shall be subject to |
6 | | the
following conditions:
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7 | | (A) CCB shall not have been mixed with hazardous waste |
8 | | prior to use.
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9 | | (B) CCB shall not exceed Class I Groundwater Standards |
10 | | for
metals when
tested utilizing test method ASTM D3987-85. |
11 | | The sample or samples tested shall be representative of the |
12 | | CCB being considered for use.
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13 | | (C) Unless otherwise exempted, users of CCB for the |
14 | | purposes described in items (a)(3)(A) and (a)(7) through |
15 | | (9) of this Section shall provide notification
to the |
16 | | Agency for each project utilizing CCB documenting the |
17 | | quantity of CCB
utilized and certification of compliance |
18 | | with conditions (A) and (B) of this subsection.
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19 | | Notification shall not be required for users of CCB for |
20 | | purposes described in items (a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3)(B), |
21 | | (a)(4), (a)(5) and (a)(6) of this Section, or as required |
22 | | specifically under a beneficial use determination as |
23 | | provided under this Section, or pavement base, parking lot |
24 | | base, or
building base projects utilizing less than 10,000 |
25 | | tons, flowable fill/grout
projects utilizing less than |
26 | | 1,000 cubic yards or other applications utilizing
less than |
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1 | | 100 tons.
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2 | | (D) Fly ash shall be managed in a manner that minimizes |
3 | | the generation
of airborne particles and dust using |
4 | | techniques such as moisture conditioning,
granulating, |
5 | | inground application, or other demonstrated method.
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6 | | (E) CCB is not to be accumulated speculatively. CCB is |
7 | | not accumulated
speculatively if during the calendar year, |
8 | | the CCB used is equal to 75% of the
CCB by weight or volume |
9 | | accumulated at the beginning of the period.
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10 | | (F) CCB shall include any prescribed mixture of fly |
11 | | ash, bottom ash, boiler slag, flue gas desulfurization |
12 | | scrubber sludge, fluidized bed combustion ash, and stoker |
13 | | boiler ash and shall be tested as intended for use.
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14 | | (b) To encourage and promote the utilization of CCB in |
15 | | productive and beneficial
applications, upon request by the |
16 | | applicant, the Agency shall make a written beneficial use |
17 | | determination that coal-combustion
waste is CCB when used in a |
18 | | manner other than those uses specified in subsection (a) of |
19 | | this Section if the applicant demonstrates that use of the |
20 | | coal-combustion waste satisfies all of the following criteria: |
21 | | the use will not cause, threaten, or allow the discharge of any |
22 | | contaminant into the environment; the use will otherwise |
23 | | protect human health and safety and the environment; and the |
24 | | use constitutes a legitimate use of the coal-combustion waste |
25 | | as an ingredient or raw material that is an effective |
26 | | substitute for an analogous ingredient or raw material.
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1 | | The Agency's beneficial use determinations may allow the |
2 | | uses set forth in items (a)(3)(A) and (a)(7) through (9) of |
3 | | this Section without the CCB being subject to the restrictions |
4 | | set forth in subdivisions (a-5)(B) and (a-5)(E) of this |
5 | | Section.
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6 | | Within 90 days after the receipt of an application for a |
7 | | beneficial use determination under this subsection (b), the |
8 | | Agency shall, in writing, approve, disapprove, or approve with |
9 | | conditions the beneficial use. Any disapproval or approval with |
10 | | conditions shall include the Agency's reasons for the |
11 | | disapproval or conditions. Failure of the Agency to issue a |
12 | | decision within 90 days shall constitute disapproval of the |
13 | | beneficial use request. These beneficial use determinations |
14 | | are subject to review under Section 40 of this Act.
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15 | | Any approval of a beneficial use under this subsection (b) |
16 | | shall become effective upon the date of the Agency's written |
17 | | decision and remain in effect for a period of 5 years. If an |
18 | | applicant desires to continue a beneficial use after the |
19 | | expiration of the 5-year period, the applicant must submit an |
20 | | application for renewal no later than 90 days prior to the |
21 | | expiration. The beneficial use approval shall be automatically |
22 | | extended unless denied by the Agency in writing with the |
23 | | Agency's reasons for disapproval, or unless the Agency has |
24 | | requested an extension for review, in which case the use will |
25 | | continue to be allowed until an Agency determination is made. |
26 | | Coal-combustion waste for which a beneficial use is |
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1 | | approved pursuant to this subsection (b) shall be considered |
2 | | CCB during the effective period of the approval, as long as it |
3 | | is used in accordance with the approval and any conditions. |
4 | | Notwithstanding the other provisions of this subsection |
5 | | (b), written beneficial use determination applications for the |
6 | | use of CCB at sites governed by the federal Surface Mining |
7 | | Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (P.L. 95-87) or the rules |
8 | | and regulations thereunder, or by any law or rule or regulation |
9 | | adopted by the State of Illinois pursuant thereto, shall be |
10 | | reviewed and approved by the Office of Mines and Minerals |
11 | | within the Department of Natural Resources pursuant to 62 Ill. |
12 | | Adm. Code §§ 1700-1850. Further, appeals of those |
13 | | determinations shall be made pursuant to the Illinois |
14 | | Administrative Review Law.
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15 | | The Board shall adopt rules establishing standards and |
16 | | procedures for the Agency's issuance of beneficial use |
17 | | determinations under this subsection (b). The Board rules may |
18 | | also, but are not required to, include standards and procedures |
19 | | for the revocation of the beneficial use determinations. Prior |
20 | | to the effective date of Board rules adopted under this |
21 | | subsection (b), the Agency is authorized to make beneficial use |
22 | | determinations in accordance with this subsection (b). |
23 | | The Agency is authorized to prepare and distribute guidance |
24 | | documents relating to its administration of this Section. |
25 | | Guidance documents prepared under this subsection are not rules |
26 | | for the purposes of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act.
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