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1 | | of community home birth midwives into the Illinois Emergency |
2 | | Medical System creates a serious gap in care that negatively |
3 | | affects the health, safety, and welfare of hundreds of Illinois |
4 | | mothers annually who choose to give birth at home as well as |
5 | | the health, safety, and welfare of their infants. The purpose |
6 | | of this Act is to require the Department of Public Health, |
7 | | Illinois community home birth midwives, and Illinois hospitals |
8 | | to work together to create protocols for receiving transports |
9 | | of home birth mothers, infants, or both, which include methods |
10 | | of transferring medical charts and methods of communication |
11 | | that maintain the underground midwife's anonymity and |
12 | | therefore do not discourage midwives from transporting in a |
13 | | situation where the health and welfare of mother or baby |
14 | | requires it. This Act shall be liberally construed to best |
15 | | carry out these purposes. |
16 | | Section 10. Definitions. As used in this Act: |
17 | | "Emergency" means a medical condition of recent onset and |
18 | | severity that would lead a prudent layperson, possessing an |
19 | | average knowledge of medicine and health, to believe that |
20 | | urgent or unscheduled medical care is required. |
21 | | "Hospital" has the meaning ascribed to that term in the |
22 | | Hospital Licensing Act. |
23 | | "Community midwife" means any midwife serving the home |
24 | | birth community in this State who is not licensed under the |
25 | | Nurse Practice Act. |
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1 | | "Patient" means the mother or infant receiving or planning |
2 | | to receive home birth services from the community midwife. |
3 | | Section 15. Home birth emergency transfer protocols. |
4 | | Illinois hospitals shall: |
5 | | (1) allow rapid transfer of patient and patient medical |
6 | | records when an emergency arises during the course of, |
7 | | immediately after, or in the 6 weeks following a planned |
8 | | home birth; |
9 | | (2) allow professional communication between the |
10 | | community midwife and transport and hospital personnel |
11 | | before, during, and after transport without requiring the |
12 | | family or the community midwife to reveal the midwife's |
13 | | identity or location; |
14 | | (3) prohibit hospital personnel from filing a report |
15 | | with the Department of Children and Family Services merely |
16 | | for the fact of a planned home birth; and |
17 | | (4) prohibit hospital personnel from filing a report |
18 | | with the Department of Financial and Professional |
19 | | Regulation or local authorities solely for the fact of |
20 | | attending a home birth. |
21 | | Section 20. Vicarious liability.
No physician licensed to |
22 | | practice medicine in all its branches or physician's assistant, |
23 | | nurse, advanced practice nurse, medical assistant or |
24 | | technician, or first responder shall be held liable for an |
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1 | | injury solely resulting from an act or omission by a midwife |
2 | | occurring outside of a hospital, doctor's office, or health |
3 | | care facility. Except as may otherwise be provided by law, |
4 | | nothing in this Section shall exempt any physician licensed to |
5 | | practice medicine in all its branches, physician's assistant, |
6 | | nurse, advanced practice nurse, medical assistant or |
7 | | technician, or first responder from liability for his or her |
8 | | own negligent, grossly negligent, or willful or wanton acts or |
9 | | omissions. |
10 | | Section 900. The Medical Practice Act of 1987 is amended by |
11 | | changing Section 4 as follows:
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12 | | (225 ILCS 60/4) (from Ch. 111, par. 4400-4)
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13 | | (Section scheduled to be repealed on November 30, 2011)
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14 | | Sec. 4. Exemptions.
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15 | | (a) This Act does not apply to the following:
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16 | | (1) persons lawfully carrying on their particular |
17 | | profession or business
under any valid existing regulatory |
18 | | Act of this State;
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19 | | (2) persons rendering gratuitous services in cases of |
20 | | emergency;
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21 | | (3) persons treating human ailments by prayer or |
22 | | spiritual means as an
exercise or enjoyment of religious |
23 | | freedom; or
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24 | | (4) persons practicing the specified occupations set |
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1 | | forth in in subsection (a) of, and pursuant to a licensing |
2 | | exemption granted in subsection (b) or (d) of, Section |
3 | | 2105-350 of the Department of Professional Regulation Law |
4 | | of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois, but only for |
5 | | so long as the 2016 Olympic and Paralympic Games |
6 | | Professional Licensure Exemption Law is operable ; or |
7 | | (5) community midwives during the transport and |
8 | | transfer of care of home birth mothers or infants solely in |
9 | | a case of emergency . |
10 | | (b) (Blank).
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11 | | (Source: P.A. 96-7, eff. 4-3-09 .)
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12 | | Section 910. The Nurse Practice Act is amended by changing |
13 | | Section 50-15 as follows:
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14 | | (225 ILCS 65/50-15)
(was 225 ILCS 65/5-15)
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15 | | (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2018)
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16 | | Sec. 50-15. Policy; application of Act. |
17 | | (a) For the protection of life and the
promotion of health, |
18 | | and the prevention of illness and communicable diseases,
any |
19 | | person practicing or offering to practice advanced,
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20 | | professional, or practical
nursing in Illinois shall submit |
21 | | evidence that he or she is qualified to
practice, and shall be |
22 | | licensed as provided under this Act. No person shall
practice |
23 | | or offer to practice advanced, professional, or practical |
24 | | nursing in Illinois or
use any title, sign, card or device to |
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1 | | indicate that such a person is
practicing professional or |
2 | | practical nursing unless such person has been
licensed under |
3 | | the provisions of this Act.
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4 | | (b) This Act does not prohibit the following:
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5 | | (1) The practice of nursing in Federal employment in |
6 | | the discharge of the
employee's duties by a person who is |
7 | | employed by the United States
government or any bureau, |
8 | | division or agency thereof and is a legally
qualified and |
9 | | licensed nurse of another state or territory and not in
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10 | | conflict with Sections 50-50, 55-10, 60-10, and 70-5 of |
11 | | this
Act.
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12 | | (2) Nursing that is included in the program of study by
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13 | | students
enrolled in programs of nursing or in current |
14 | | nurse practice update courses
approved by the Department.
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15 | | (3) The furnishing of nursing assistance in an |
16 | | emergency.
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17 | | (4) The practice of nursing by a nurse who holds an |
18 | | active license in
another state when providing services to |
19 | | patients in Illinois during a bonafide
emergency or in |
20 | | immediate preparation for or during interstate
transit.
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21 | | (5) The incidental care of the sick by members of the |
22 | | family, domestic
servants or housekeepers, or care of the |
23 | | sick where treatment is by prayer
or spiritual means.
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24 | | (6) Persons from being employed as unlicensed |
25 | | assistive personnel in private homes, long term care |
26 | | facilities,
nurseries, hospitals or other institutions.
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1 | | (7) The practice of practical nursing by one who is a |
2 | | licensed practical
nurse under the laws of another U.S. |
3 | | jurisdiction and has applied in writing
to the Department, |
4 | | in form and substance satisfactory to the Department,
for a |
5 | | license as a licensed practical nurse and who is qualified |
6 | | to receive
such license under this Act, until (i) the |
7 | | expiration of 6 months after
the filing of such written |
8 | | application, (ii) the withdrawal of such application,
or |
9 | | (iii) the denial of such application by the Department.
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10 | | (8) The practice of advanced practice nursing by one |
11 | | who is an advanced practice nurse under the laws of another |
12 | | state, territory of the United States, or country and has |
13 | | applied in writing to the Department, in form and substance |
14 | | satisfactory to the Department, for a license as an |
15 | | advanced practice nurse and who is qualified to receive |
16 | | such license under this Act, until (i) the expiration of 6 |
17 | | months after the filing of such written application, (ii) |
18 | | the withdrawal of such application, or (iii) the denial of |
19 | | such application by the Department.
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20 | | (9) The practice of professional nursing by one who is |
21 | | a registered
professional nurse under the laws of another |
22 | | state, territory of the United
States or country and has |
23 | | applied in writing to the Department, in form and
substance |
24 | | satisfactory to the Department, for a license as a |
25 | | registered
professional nurse and who is qualified to |
26 | | receive such license under
Section 55-10, until (1) the |
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1 | | expiration of 6 months after the filing of
such written |
2 | | application, (2) the withdrawal of such application, or (3)
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3 | | the denial of such application by the Department.
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4 | | (10) The practice of professional nursing that is |
5 | | included in a program of
study by one who is a registered |
6 | | professional nurse under the laws of
another state or |
7 | | territory of the United States or foreign country,
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8 | | territory or province and who is enrolled in a graduate |
9 | | nursing education
program or a program for the completion |
10 | | of a baccalaureate nursing degree in
this State, which |
11 | | includes clinical supervision by faculty as
determined by |
12 | | the educational institution offering the program and the
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13 | | health care organization where the practice of nursing |
14 | | occurs.
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15 | | (11) Any person licensed in this State under any other |
16 | | Act from engaging
in the practice for which she or he is |
17 | | licensed.
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18 | | (12) Delegation to authorized direct care staff |
19 | | trained under Section 15.4
of the Mental Health and
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20 | | Developmental Disabilities Administrative Act consistent |
21 | | with the policies of the Department.
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22 | | (13) The practice, services, or activities of persons |
23 | | practicing the specified occupations set forth in |
24 | | subsection (a) of, and pursuant to a licensing exemption |
25 | | granted in subsection (b) or (d) of, Section 2105-350 of |
26 | | the Department of Professional Regulation Law of the Civil |
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1 | | Administrative Code of Illinois, but only for so long as |
2 | | the 2016 Olympic and Paralympic Games Professional |
3 | | Licensure Exemption Law is operable. |
4 | | (14) County correctional personnel from delivering |
5 | | prepackaged medication for self-administration to an |
6 | | individual detainee in a correctional facility. |
7 | | (15) Community midwives during the transport and |
8 | | transfer of care of home birth mothers or infants solely in |
9 | | a case of emergency. |
10 | | Nothing in this Act shall be construed to limit the |
11 | | delegation of tasks or duties by a physician, dentist, or |
12 | | podiatrist to a licensed practical nurse, a registered |
13 | | professional nurse, or other persons.
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14 | | (Source: P.A. 95-639, eff. 10-5-07; 95-876, eff. 8-21-08; 96-7, |
15 | | eff. 4-3-09; 96-516, eff. 8-14-09; 96-1000, eff. 7-2-10.)".
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