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1 | AN ACT concerning aging.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Senior Citizens Real Estate Tax Deferral Act | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | is amended by changing Section 3 as follows:
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6 | (320 ILCS 30/3) (from Ch. 67 1/2, par. 453)
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7 | Sec. 3.
A taxpayer may, on or before March 1 of each year,
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8 | apply to the county collector of the county where his | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | qualifying
property is located, or to the official designated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | by a unit of local
government to collect special assessments on | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | the qualifying property, as the
case may be, for a deferral of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | all or a part of real estate taxes payable
during that year for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | the preceding year in the case of real estate taxes
other than | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | special assessments, or for a deferral of any installments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | payable
during that year in the case of special assessments, on | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | all or part of his
qualifying property. The application shall | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | be on a form prescribed by the
Department and furnished by the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | collector,
(a) showing that the applicant
will be 65 years of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | age or older by June 1 of the year for which a tax
deferral is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | claimed, (b) describing the property and verifying that the
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21 | property is qualifying property as defined in Section 2, (c) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | certifying
that the taxpayer has owned and occupied as his | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | residence such
property or other qualifying property in the |
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1 | State for at least the last 3
years except for any periods | ||||||
2 | during which the taxpayer may have temporarily
resided in a | ||||||
3 | nursing or sheltered care home, and (d) specifying whether
the | ||||||
4 | deferral is for all or a part of the taxes, and, if for a part, | ||||||
5 | the amount
of deferral applied for. As to qualifying property | ||||||
6 | not having a separate
assessed valuation, the taxpayer shall | ||||||
7 | also file with the county collector a
written appraisal of the | ||||||
8 | property prepared by a qualified real estate appraiser
together | ||||||
9 | with a certificate signed by the appraiser stating that he has
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10 | personally examined the property and setting forth the value of | ||||||
11 | the land and
the value of the buildings thereon occupied by the | ||||||
12 | taxpayer as his residence.
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13 | The collector shall grant the tax deferral provided such | ||||||
14 | deferral does not
exceed funds available in the Senior Citizens | ||||||
15 | Real Estate Deferred Tax
Revolving Fund and provided that the | ||||||
16 | owner or owners of such real property have
entered into a tax | ||||||
17 | deferral and recovery agreement with the collector on behalf
of | ||||||
18 | the county or other unit of local government, which agreement | ||||||
19 | expressly
states:
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20 | (1) That the total amount of taxes deferred under this Act, | ||||||
21 | plus
interest, for the year for which a tax deferral is claimed | ||||||
22 | as well
as for those previous years for which taxes are not | ||||||
23 | delinquent and
for which such deferral has been claimed may not | ||||||
24 | exceed 80%
of the taxpayer's equity interest in the property | ||||||
25 | for which taxes are
to be deferred and that, if the total | ||||||
26 | deferred taxes plus interest equals
80% of the taxpayer's |
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1 | equity interest in the property, the taxpayer shall
thereafter | ||||||
2 | pay the annual interest due on such deferred taxes plus | ||||||
3 | interest
so that total deferred taxes plus interest will not | ||||||
4 | exceed such 80% of the
taxpayer's equity interest in the | ||||||
5 | property.
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6 | (2) That any real estate taxes deferred under this Act and | ||||||
7 | any
interest accrued thereon at the rate of 6% per year are a | ||||||
8 | lien on the real
estate and improvements thereon until paid. No | ||||||
9 | sale , refinance, federal loan modification, or transfer of such
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10 | real property may be legally closed and recorded until the | ||||||
11 | taxes
which would otherwise have been due on the property, plus | ||||||
12 | accrued
interest, have been paid unless the collector certifies | ||||||
13 | in
writing that an arrangement for prompt payment of the amount | ||||||
14 | due
has been made with his office. The same shall apply if the
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15 | property is to be made the subject of a contract of sale.
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16 | (3) That upon the death of the taxpayer claiming the | ||||||
17 | deferral
the heirs-at-law, assignees or legatees shall have | ||||||
18 | first
priority to the real property upon which taxes have been | ||||||
19 | deferred
by paying in full the total taxes which would | ||||||
20 | otherwise have been due,
plus interest. However, if such | ||||||
21 | heir-at-law, assignee, or legatee
is a surviving spouse, the | ||||||
22 | tax deferred status of the
property shall be continued during | ||||||
23 | the life of that surviving spouse
if the spouse is 55 years of | ||||||
24 | age or older within 6 months of the
date of death of the | ||||||
25 | taxpayer and enters into a tax deferral and
recovery agreement | ||||||
26 | before the time when deferred taxes become due
under this |
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1 | Section. Any additional taxes deferred, plus interest,
on the | ||||||
2 | real property under a tax deferral and recovery agreement
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3 | signed by a surviving spouse shall be added to the taxes and | ||||||
4 | interest
which would otherwise have been due, and the payment | ||||||
5 | of which has been
postponed during the life of such surviving | ||||||
6 | spouse, in determining
the 80% equity requirement provided by | ||||||
7 | this Section.
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8 | (4) That if the taxes due, plus interest, are not paid by | ||||||
9 | the heir-at-law,
assignee or legatee or if payment is not | ||||||
10 | postponed during the life of a
surviving spouse, the deferred | ||||||
11 | taxes and interest shall be recovered from the
estate of the | ||||||
12 | taxpayer within one year of the date of his death. In addition,
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13 | deferred real estate taxes and any interest accrued thereon are | ||||||
14 | due within 90
days after any tax deferred property ceases to be | ||||||
15 | qualifying property as
defined in Section 2.
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16 | If payment is not made when required by this Section, | ||||||
17 | foreclosure proceedings
may be instituted under the Property | ||||||
18 | Tax Code.
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19 | (5) That any joint owner has given written prior approval | ||||||
20 | for such
agreement,
which written approval shall be made a part | ||||||
21 | of such agreement.
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22 | (6) That a guardian for a person under legal disability | ||||||
23 | appointed for a
taxpayer who otherwise qualifies under this Act | ||||||
24 | may act for the taxpayer in
complying with this Act.
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25 | (7) That a taxpayer or his agent has provided to the | ||||||
26 | satisfaction of the
collector, sufficient evidence that the |
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1 | qualifying property on which the taxes
are to be deferred is | ||||||
2 | insured against fire or casualty loss for at least the
total | ||||||
3 | amount of taxes which have been deferred.
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4 | If the taxes to be deferred are special assessments, the | ||||||
5 | unit of local
government making the assessments shall forward a | ||||||
6 | copy of the agreement
entered into pursuant to this Section and | ||||||
7 | the bills for such assessments to
the county collector of the | ||||||
8 | county in which the qualifying property is located.
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9 | (Source: P.A. 90-170, eff. 7-23-97; 91-357, eff. 7-29-99.)
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