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1 | | otherwise reportable shall be reported even if the death |
2 | | might have otherwise occurred as the natural course of the |
3 | | patient's illness or underlying condition. |
4 | | (2) "Serious disability" means a physical or mental |
5 | | impairment, including loss of a body part, related to an |
6 | | adverse event and not related solely to the natural course |
7 | | of the patient's illness or underlying condition, that |
8 | | substantially limits one or more of the major life |
9 | | activities of an individual or a loss of bodily function, |
10 | | if the impairment or loss lasts more than 7 days prior to |
11 | | discharge or is still present at the time of discharge from |
12 | | an inpatient health care facility. |
13 | | (b) Notwithstanding any other reporting requirements of |
14 | | State law or regulation, each health care facility shall report |
15 | | to the Department, in the form and manner required by the |
16 | | Department, the occurrence of any of the adverse health care |
17 | | events described in subsections (c) through (h) of this Section |
18 | | no later than 30 days after discovery of the event. The |
19 | | Department shall determine from the information provided in the |
20 | | report if there is a basis for further investigation to |
21 | | determine if there were any violations of the standards and |
22 | | procedures covered by this Act. |
23 | | (c) Surgical events reportable under this subsection are: |
24 | | (1) surgery performed on a wrong body part that is not |
25 | | consistent with the documented informed consent for that |
26 | | patient; reportable events under this clause do not include |
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1 | | situations requiring prompt action that occur in the course |
2 | | of surgery or situations whose urgency precludes obtaining |
3 | | informed consent; |
4 | | (2) surgery performed on the wrong patient; |
5 | | (3) the wrong surgical procedure performed on a
patient |
6 | | that is not consistent with the documented informed consent |
7 | | for that patient; reportable events under this clause do |
8 | | not include situations requiring prompt action that occur |
9 | | in the course of surgery or situations whose urgency |
10 | | precludes obtaining informed consent; |
11 | | (4) retention of a foreign object in a patient after
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12 | | surgery or other procedure, excluding objects |
13 | | intentionally implanted as part of a planned intervention |
14 | | and objects present prior to surgery that are intentionally |
15 | | retained; and |
16 | | (5) death during or immediately after surgery of a
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17 | | normal, healthy patient who has no organic, physiologic, |
18 | | biochemical, or psychiatric disturbance and for whom the |
19 | | pathologic processes for which the operation is to be |
20 | | performed are localized and do not entail a systemic |
21 | | disturbance. |
22 | | (d) Product or device events reportable under this |
23 | | subsection are: |
24 | | (1) patient death or serious disability associated
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25 | | with the use of contaminated drugs, devices, or biologics |
26 | | provided by the health care facility when the contamination |
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1 | | is the result of generally detectable contaminants in |
2 | | drugs, devices, or biologics regardless of the source of |
3 | | the contamination or the product; |
4 | | (2) patient death or serious disability associated
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5 | | with the use or function of a device in patient care in |
6 | | which the device is used or functions other than as |
7 | | intended; "device" includes, but is not limited to, |
8 | | catheters, drains, and other specialized tubes, infusion |
9 | | pumps, and ventilators; and |
10 | | (3) patient death or serious disability associated
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11 | | with intravascular air embolism that occurs while being |
12 | | cared for in a health care facility, excluding deaths |
13 | | associated with neurosurgical procedures known to present |
14 | | a high risk of intravascular air embolism. |
15 | | (e) Patient protection events reportable under this |
16 | | subsection are: |
17 | | (1) an infant discharged to the wrong person; |
18 | | (2) patient death or serious disability associated
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19 | | with patient disappearance for more than 4 hours, excluding |
20 | | events involving adults who have decision-making capacity; |
21 | | and |
22 | | (3) patient suicide or attempted suicide resulting
in |
23 | | serious disability while being cared for in a health care |
24 | | facility due to patient actions after admission to the |
25 | | health care facility, excluding deaths resulting from |
26 | | self-inflicted injuries that were the reason for admission |
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1 | | to the health care facility. |
2 | | (f) Care management events reportable under this |
3 | | subsection are: |
4 | | (1) patient death or serious disability associated
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5 | | with a medication error, including, but not limited to, |
6 | | errors involving the wrong drug, the wrong dose, the wrong |
7 | | patient, the wrong time, the wrong rate, the wrong |
8 | | preparation, or the wrong route of administration, |
9 | | excluding reasonable differences in clinical judgment on |
10 | | drug selection and dose; |
11 | | (2) patient death or serious disability associated
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12 | | with a hemolytic reaction due to the administration of ABO |
13 | | incompatible blood or blood products; |
14 | | (3) maternal death or serious disability associated
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15 | | with labor or delivery in a low-risk pregnancy while being |
16 | | cared for in a health care facility, excluding deaths from |
17 | | pulmonary or amniotic fluid embolism, acute fatty liver of |
18 | | pregnancy, or cardiomyopathy; and |
19 | | (4) patient death or serious disability directly
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20 | | related to hypoglycemia, the onset of which occurs while |
21 | | the patient is being cared for in a health care facility |
22 | | for a condition unrelated to hypoglycemia. |
23 | | (g) Environmental events reportable under this subsection |
24 | | are: |
25 | | (1) patient death or serious disability associated
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26 | | with an electric shock while being cared for in a health |
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1 | | care facility, excluding events involving planned |
2 | | treatments such as electric countershock; |
3 | | (2) any incident in which a line designated for
oxygen |
4 | | or other gas to be delivered to a patient contains the |
5 | | wrong gas or is contaminated by toxic substances; |
6 | | (3) patient death or serious disability associated
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7 | | with a burn incurred from any source while being cared for |
8 | | in a health care facility that is not consistent with the |
9 | | documented informed consent for that patient; reportable |
10 | | events under this clause do not include situations |
11 | | requiring prompt action that occur in the course of surgery |
12 | | or situations whose urgency precludes obtaining informed |
13 | | consent; |
14 | | (4) patient death associated with a fall while being
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15 | | cared for in a health care facility; and |
16 | | (5) patient death or serious disability associated
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17 | | with the use of restraints or bedrails while being cared |
18 | | for in a health care facility. |
19 | | (h) Physical security events reportable under this |
20 | | subsection are: |
21 | | (1) any instance of care ordered by or provided by
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22 | | someone impersonating a physician, nurse, pharmacist, or |
23 | | other licensed health care provider; |
24 | | (2) abduction of a patient of any age; |
25 | | (3) sexual assault on a patient within or on the
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26 | | grounds of a health care facility; and |