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1 | AN ACT concerning public aid.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 5-4.2 as follows:
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6 | (305 ILCS 5/5-4.2) (from Ch. 23, par. 5-4.2)
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7 | Sec. 5-4.2. Ambulance services payments. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | (a) For purposes of this Section, "ambulance services" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | includes medical transportation services provided by means of a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | licensed ambulance and does not include transportation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | services provided by a medi-car, service car, taxi, or other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | form of transportation not defined as an ambulance service by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | Medicare or the Illinois Emergency Medical Services (EMS) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | Systems Act. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | (b) It is the intent of the General Assembly to provide | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | adequate reimbursement for ambulance services so as to ensure | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | adequate access to services for both recipients of aid under | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | this Article and for the general population of Illinois. Unless | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | otherwise indicated in this Section, the practices of the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | Department of Healthcare and Family Services in connection with | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | ambulance service payments shall be consistent with the payment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | principles of Medicare to include the statutes, laws, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | regulations, policies, procedures, principles, definitions, |
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1 | guidelines, coding systems, including the ambulance condition | ||||||
2 | coding system, and manuals used to determine the payment system | ||||||
3 | to ambulance service providers under Title XVIII of the Social | ||||||
4 | Security Act. | ||||||
5 | (c) For ambulance services provided to a recipient of aid | ||||||
6 | under this Article on or after July 1, 2008, the Department | ||||||
7 | shall reimburse ambulance service providers for base charges | ||||||
8 | and mileage charges based upon the lesser of the provider's | ||||||
9 | charge, as reflected on the provider's claim form, or the | ||||||
10 | Illinois Medicaid Ambulance Fee Schedule rate calculated in | ||||||
11 | accordance with this Section. | ||||||
12 | (1) Effective July 1, 2008 through June 30, 2009, for | ||||||
13 | each individual base rate and mileage rate, the Illinois | ||||||
14 | Medicaid Ambulance Fee Schedule rate shall be based on 75% | ||||||
15 | of the Medicaid rate for ambulance services in effect as of | ||||||
16 | January 1, 2008 and 25% of the Medicare Ambulance Fee | ||||||
17 | Schedule amount in effect on January 1, 2008 for the | ||||||
18 | designated Medicare Locality, except that any rate that was | ||||||
19 | previously approved by the Department that exceeds this | ||||||
20 | amount shall remain in force. | ||||||
21 | (2) Effective July 1, 2009 through June 30, 2010, for | ||||||
22 | each individual base rate and mileage rate, the Illinois | ||||||
23 | Medicaid Ambulance Fee Schedule rate shall be based on 50% | ||||||
24 | of the Medicaid rate for ambulance services that was in | ||||||
25 | effect as of January 1, 2008 and 50% of the Medicare | ||||||
26 | Ambulance Fee Schedule amount in effect on January 1, 2009 |
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1 | for the designated Medicare Locality, except that any rate | ||||||
2 | that was previously approved by the Department that exceeds | ||||||
3 | this amount shall remain in force. | ||||||
4 | (3) Effective July 1, 2010 through June 30, 2011, for | ||||||
5 | each individual base rate and mileage rate, the Illinois | ||||||
6 | Medicaid Ambulance Fee Schedule rate shall be based on 25% | ||||||
7 | of the Medicaid rate for ambulance services that was in | ||||||
8 | effect as of January 1, 2008 and 75% of the Medicare | ||||||
9 | Ambulance Fee Schedule amount in effect on January 1, 2010 | ||||||
10 | for the designated Medicare Locality, except that any rate | ||||||
11 | that was previously approved by the Department that exceeds | ||||||
12 | this amount shall remain in force. | ||||||
13 | (4) On July 1, 2011, and on each July 1 thereafter, the | ||||||
14 | Department shall update the Illinois Medicaid Ambulance | ||||||
15 | Fee Schedule rates annually so that they are the same as | ||||||
16 | the Medicare Ambulance Fee Schedule rate in effect at the | ||||||
17 | time of the update for the designated Medicare Locality. | ||||||
18 | (d) Payment for mileage shall be per loaded mile with no | ||||||
19 | loaded mileage included in the base rate. If a natural | ||||||
20 | disaster, weather, or other conditions necessitate a route | ||||||
21 | other than the most direct route, reimbursement shall be based | ||||||
22 | on the actual distance traveled. | ||||||
23 | (e) The requirement of payment by the Department for ground | ||||||
24 | ambulance services is deemed to be met if the services are | ||||||
25 | provided pursuant to a request for evaluation, treatment, and | ||||||
26 | transport from an individual with a condition of such a nature |
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1 | that a prudent layperson would have reasonably expected that a | ||||||
2 | delay in seeking immediate medical attention would have been | ||||||
3 | hazardous to life or health. This standard will be deemed to be | ||||||
4 | met if there is an emergency medical condition manifesting | ||||||
5 | itself by acute symptoms of sufficient severity, including but | ||||||
6 | not limited to severe pain, such that a prudent layperson who | ||||||
7 | possesses an average of knowledge of medicine and health can | ||||||
8 | reasonably that expect the absence of immediate medical | ||||||
9 | attention could result in placing the health of the individual | ||||||
10 | or, with respect to a pregnant woman, the health of the woman | ||||||
11 | or her unborn child, in serious jeopardy, serious impairment to | ||||||
12 | bodily functions, or serious dysfunction of any bodily organ or | ||||||
13 | part. | ||||||
14 | For
ambulance
services provided to a recipient of aid under | ||||||
15 | this Article on or after
January 1, 1993, the Illinois | ||||||
16 | Department shall reimburse ambulance service
providers at | ||||||
17 | rates calculated in accordance with this Section. It is the | ||||||
18 | intent
of the General Assembly to provide adequate | ||||||
19 | reimbursement for ambulance
services so as to ensure adequate | ||||||
20 | access to services for recipients of aid
under this Article and | ||||||
21 | to provide appropriate incentives to ambulance service
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22 | providers to provide services in an efficient and | ||||||
23 | cost-effective manner. Thus,
it is the intent of the General | ||||||
24 | Assembly that the Illinois Department implement
a | ||||||
25 | reimbursement system for ambulance services that, to the extent | ||||||
26 | practicable
and subject to the availability of funds |
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1 | appropriated by the General Assembly
for this purpose, is | ||||||
2 | consistent with the payment principles of Medicare. To
ensure | ||||||
3 | uniformity between the payment principles of Medicare and | ||||||
4 | Medicaid, the
Illinois Department shall follow, to the extent | ||||||
5 | necessary and practicable and
subject to the availability of | ||||||
6 | funds appropriated by the General Assembly for
this purpose, | ||||||
7 | the statutes, laws, regulations, policies, procedures,
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8 | principles, definitions, guidelines, and manuals used to | ||||||
9 | determine the amounts
paid to ambulance service providers under | ||||||
10 | Title XVIII of the Social Security
Act (Medicare).
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11 | For ambulance services provided to a recipient of aid under | ||||||
12 | this Article
on or after January 1, 1996, the Illinois | ||||||
13 | Department shall reimburse ambulance
service providers based | ||||||
14 | upon the actual distance traveled if a natural
disaster, | ||||||
15 | weather conditions, road repairs, or traffic congestion | ||||||
16 | necessitates
the use of a
route other than the most direct | ||||||
17 | route.
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18 | For purposes of this Section, "ambulance services" | ||||||
19 | includes medical
transportation services provided by means of | ||||||
20 | an ambulance, medi-car, service
car, or
taxi.
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21 | This Section does not prohibit separate billing by | ||||||
22 | ambulance service
providers for oxygen furnished while | ||||||
23 | providing advanced life support
services.
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24 | Beginning with services rendered on or after July 1, 2008, | ||||||
25 | all providers of non-emergency medi-car and service car | ||||||
26 | transportation must certify that the driver and employee |
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1 | attendant, as applicable, have completed a safety program | ||||||
2 | approved by the Department to protect both the patient and the | ||||||
3 | driver, prior to transporting a patient.
The provider must | ||||||
4 | maintain this certification in its records. The provider shall | ||||||
5 | produce such documentation upon demand by the Department or its | ||||||
6 | representative. Failure to produce documentation of such | ||||||
7 | training shall result in recovery of any payments made by the | ||||||
8 | Department for services rendered by a non-certified driver or | ||||||
9 | employee attendant. Medi-car and service car providers must | ||||||
10 | maintain legible documentation in their records of the driver | ||||||
11 | and, as applicable, employee attendant that actually | ||||||
12 | transported the patient. Providers must recertify all drivers | ||||||
13 | and employee attendants every 3 years.
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14 | Notwithstanding the requirements above, any public | ||||||
15 | transportation provider of medi-car and service car | ||||||
16 | transportation that receives federal funding under 49 U.S.C. | ||||||
17 | 5307 and 5311 need not certify its drivers and employee | ||||||
18 | attendants under this Section, since safety training is already | ||||||
19 | federally mandated.
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20 | (Source: P.A. 95-501, eff. 8-28-07.)
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21 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
22 | becoming law.
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