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95TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2007 and 2008 HB5189
Introduced , by Rep. Sandra M. Pihos SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: |
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765 ILCS 605/18 |
from Ch. 30, par. 318 |
765 ILCS 605/18.4 |
from Ch. 30, par. 318.4 |
805 ILCS 105/103.35 new |
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Amends the Condominium Property Act. Provides that nothing in the Act or the declarations, bylaws, and rules of a condominium unit owner's association shall prohibit unit owners from leasing up to 20% of the units, if they otherwise comply with the Act. Provides that the powers and duties of the board of managers of a condominium association may not provide in the declaration, bylaws, rules, or other documents for a prohibition against unit owners leasing up to 20% of the total units, as long as there is compliance with the Act. Amends the General Not For Profit Corporation Act of 1986. Provides that a common interest community or homeowners' association, notwithstanding the declaration, covenants, bylaws, rules, regulations, or any other instrument, may not prohibit 20% of the total units from being used as rental property. Defines homeowners' association and common interest community. Effective immediately.
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A BILL FOR
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HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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| AN ACT concerning property.
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| Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| represented in the General Assembly:
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| Section 5. The Condominium Property Act is amended by |
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| changing Sections 18 and 18.4 as follows:
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| (765 ILCS 605/18) (from Ch. 30, par. 318)
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| (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 95-624 )
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| Sec. 18. Contents of bylaws. The bylaws shall provide for |
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| at least
the following:
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| (a) (1) The election from among the unit owners of a board |
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| of managers,
the number of persons constituting such board, |
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| and that the terms of at
least one-third of the members of |
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| the board shall expire annually and that
all members of the |
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| board shall be elected at large.
If there are multiple |
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| owners of a single unit, only one of the multiple
owners |
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| shall be eligible to serve as a member of the board at any |
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| one time.
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| (2) the powers and duties of the board;
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| (3) the compensation, if any, of the members of the |
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| board;
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| (4) the method of removal from office of members of the |
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| board;
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| (5) that the board may engage the services of a manager |
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HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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| or managing agent;
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| (6) that each unit owner shall receive, at least 30 |
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| days prior to the
adoption thereof by the board of |
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| managers, a copy of the proposed annual
budget together |
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| with an indication of which portions are intended for
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| reserves, capital expenditures or repairs or payment of |
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| real estate taxes;
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| (7) that the board of managers shall annually supply to
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| all unit owners an itemized accounting of the common |
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| expenses
for the preceding year actually incurred or paid, |
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| together
with an indication of which portions were for |
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| reserves, capital
expenditures or repairs or payment of |
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| real estate taxes and
with a tabulation of the amounts |
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| collected pursuant to the
budget or assessment, and showing |
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| the net excess or
deficit of income over expenditures plus |
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| reserves;
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| (8) (i) that each unit owner shall receive notice, in |
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| the same manner
as is provided in this Act for membership |
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| meetings, of any meeting of the
board of managers |
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| concerning the adoption of the proposed annual budget and
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| regular assessments pursuant thereto or to adopt a separate |
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| (special)
assessment, (ii) that except as provided in |
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| subsection (iv) below, if an
adopted
budget or any separate |
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| assessment adopted by the board would result in the
sum of |
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| all regular and separate assessments payable in the current |
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| fiscal year
exceeding 115% of the sum of all regular and |
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HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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| separate
assessments payable during the
preceding fiscal |
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| year, the
board of managers, upon written petition by unit |
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| owners with 20 percent of
the votes of the association |
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| delivered to the board within 14
days of the board action,
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| shall call a meeting of the unit owners within 30 days of |
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| the date of
delivery of the petition to consider the budget |
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| or separate
assessment; unless a
majority of
the total |
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| votes of the unit owners are cast at the meeting to reject |
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| the
budget or separate assessment,
it is ratified, (iii) |
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| that any common expense not set forth in the budget or
any |
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| increase in assessments over the amount adopted in the |
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| budget shall be
separately assessed against all unit |
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| owners, (iv) that separate assessments for
expenditures |
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| relating to emergencies or mandated by law may be adopted |
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| by the
board of managers without being subject to unit |
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| owner approval or the
provisions of item (ii) above or item |
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| (v) below. As used
herein, "emergency" means an immediate |
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| danger to the structural integrity of
the
common elements |
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| or to the life, health, safety or property of the unit |
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| owners,
(v) that assessments
for additions and alterations |
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| to the common elements or to association-owned
property not |
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| included in the adopted annual budget, shall be separately
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| assessed and are subject to approval of two-thirds of the |
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| total votes of all
unit owners, (vi) that the board of |
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| managers may adopt separate assessments
payable over more |
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| than one fiscal year. With respect to multi-year |
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HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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| assessments
not governed by items (iv) and (v), the entire |
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| amount of the multi-year
assessment shall be deemed |
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| considered and authorized in the first fiscal year
in which |
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| the assessment is approved;
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| (9) that meetings of the board of managers shall be |
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| open to any unit
owner, except for the portion of any |
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| meeting held (i) to discuss litigation
when an action |
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| against or on behalf of the particular association has been
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| filed and is pending in a court or administrative tribunal,
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| or when the board of managers finds that such an action is |
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| probable
or imminent, (ii) to consider information |
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| regarding appointment, employment
or dismissal of an |
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| employee, or (iii) to discuss violations of rules and
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| regulations of the association or a unit owner's unpaid |
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| share of common
expenses; that any vote on these matters |
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| shall be taken at a meeting or
portion thereof open to any |
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| unit owner; that any unit owner may record the
proceedings |
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| at meetings or portions thereof required to be open by this
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| Act by tape, film or other means; that the board may |
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| prescribe reasonable
rules and regulations to govern the |
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| right to make such recordings, that
notice of such meetings |
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| shall be mailed or delivered at least 48 hours
prior |
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| thereto, unless a written waiver of such notice is signed |
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| by the
person or persons entitled to such notice pursuant |
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| to the declaration,
bylaws, other condominium instrument, |
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| or provision of law other than this
subsection before the |
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HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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| meeting is convened, and that copies of notices of
meetings |
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| of the board of managers shall be posted in entranceways,
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| elevators, or other conspicuous places in the condominium |
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| at least 48 hours
prior to the meeting of the board of |
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| managers except where there is no
common entranceway for 7 |
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| or more units, the board of managers may designate
one or |
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| more locations in the proximity of these units where the |
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| notices of
meetings shall be posted;
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| (10) that the board shall meet at least 4 times |
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| annually;
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| (11) that no member of the board or officer shall be |
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| elected for a term
of more than 2 years, but that officers |
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| and board members may succeed
themselves;
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| (12) the designation of an officer to mail and receive |
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| all notices and
execute amendments to condominium |
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| instruments as provided for in this Act
and in the |
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| condominium instruments;
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| (13) the method of filling vacancies on the board
which |
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| shall include authority for the remaining members of the |
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| board to
fill the vacancy by two-thirds vote until the next |
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| annual meeting of unit
owners or for a period terminating |
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| no later than 30 days following the
filing of a petition |
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| signed by unit owners holding 20% of the votes of the
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| association requesting a meeting of the unit owners to fill |
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| the vacancy for
the balance of the term, and that a meeting |
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| of the unit owners shall be
called for purposes of filling |
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HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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| a vacancy on the board no later than 30 days
following the |
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| filing of a petition signed by unit owners holding 20% of |
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| the
votes of the association requesting such a meeting, and |
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| the method of filling
vacancies among the officers that |
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| shall include the authority for the members
of the board to |
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| fill the vacancy for the unexpired portion of the term;
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| (14) what percentage of the board of managers, if other |
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| than a majority,
shall constitute a quorum;
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| (15) provisions concerning notice of board meetings to |
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| members of the
board;
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| (16) the board of managers may not enter into a |
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| contract with a
current board member
or with a corporation |
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| or partnership in which a board
member or a member of the |
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| board member's immediate family has 25% or
more interest, |
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| unless notice of intent to enter the
contract is given to |
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| unit owners within 20 days after a decision is made
to |
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| enter into the contract and the unit owners are
afforded an |
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| opportunity by filing a petition, signed by 20% of the unit
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| owners, for an election to approve or disapprove the |
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| contract;
such petition shall be filed within 20 days after |
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| such notice and such
election shall be held within 30 days |
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| after filing the petition; for purposes
of this subsection, |
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| a board member's immediate family means the board member's
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| spouse, parents, and children;
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| (17) that the board of managers may disseminate
to unit |
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| owners biographical and background information about |
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HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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| candidates for
election to the board if (i) reasonable |
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| efforts to identify all candidates are
made and all |
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| candidates are given an opportunity to include |
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| biographical and
background information in the information |
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| to be disseminated; and (ii) the
board does not express a |
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| preference in favor of any candidate;
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| (18) any proxy distributed for board elections
by the |
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| board of managers gives unit owners the
opportunity to |
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| designate any person as the proxy holder, and gives the |
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| unit
owner the opportunity to express a preference for any |
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| of the known
candidates for the board or to write in a |
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| name;
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| (19) that special meetings of the board of managers can |
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| be called by
the president or 25% of the members of the |
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| board; and
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| (20) that the board of managers may establish
and |
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| maintain a system of master metering of public utility |
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| services and
collect payments in connection therewith, |
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| subject to the requirements of the
Tenant Utility Payment |
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| Disclosure Act.
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| (b) (1) What percentage of the unit owners, if other than |
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| 20%, shall
constitute a quorum provided that, for |
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| condominiums with 20 or more units,
the percentage of unit |
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| owners constituting a quorum shall be 20% unless the
unit |
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| owners holding a majority of the percentage interest in the
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| association provide for a higher percentage;
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HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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| (2) that the association shall have one class of |
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| membership;
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| (3) that the members shall hold an annual meeting, one |
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| of the purposes
of which shall be to elect members of the |
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| board of managers;
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| (4) the method of calling meetings of the unit owners;
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| (5) that special meetings of the members can be called |
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| by the president,
board of managers, or by 20% of unit |
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| owners;
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| (6) that written notice of any membership meeting shall |
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| be mailed
or delivered giving members no less than 10 and |
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| no more than 30 days
notice of the time, place and purpose |
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| of such meeting;
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| (7) that voting shall be on a percentage basis, and |
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| that the percentage
vote to which each unit is entitled is |
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| the percentage interest of the
undivided ownership of the |
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| common elements appurtenant thereto, provided
that the |
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| bylaws may provide for approval by unit owners in |
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| connection with
matters where the requisite approval on a |
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| percentage basis is not specified
in this Act, on the basis |
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| of one vote per unit;
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| (8) that, where there is more than one owner of a unit, |
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| if only one
of the multiple owners is present at a meeting |
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| of the association, he is
entitled to cast all the votes |
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| allocated to that unit, if more than one of
the multiple |
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| owners are present, the votes allocated to that unit may be
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HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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| cast only in accordance with the agreement of a majority in |
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| interest of the
multiple owners, unless the declaration |
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| expressly provides otherwise, that
there is majority |
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| agreement if any one of the multiple owners cast the
votes |
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| allocated to that unit without protest being made promptly |
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| to the
person presiding over the meeting by any of the |
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| other owners of the unit;
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| (9)(A) that unless the Articles of Incorporation or the |
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| bylaws
otherwise
provide, and except as provided in |
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| subparagraph (B) of this paragraph (9) in
connection with |
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| board elections,
a unit owner may vote by proxy executed in |
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| writing by the unit
owner or by his duly authorized |
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| attorney in fact; that the proxy must bear the date of
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| execution
and, unless the condominium instruments or the |
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| written proxy itself provide
otherwise, is
invalid after 11 |
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| months from the date of its execution;
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| (B) that if a rule adopted at least 120 days before a |
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| board election
or the
declaration or bylaws provide for |
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| balloting as set forth in this subsection,
unit
owners may |
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| not vote by proxy in board elections, but may vote only (i) |
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| by
submitting an association-issued ballot in person at the |
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| election meeting or
(ii) by
submitting an |
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| association-issued ballot to the association or its |
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| designated
agent
by mail or other means of delivery |
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| specified in the declaration, bylaws, or
rule; that
the |
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| ballots shall be mailed or otherwise distributed to unit |
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HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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| owners not less
than 10
and not more than 30 days before |
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| the election meeting, and the board shall give
unit owners |
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| not less than 21 days' prior written notice of the deadline |
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| for
inclusion of a candidate's name on the ballots; that |
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| the deadline shall be no
more
than 7 days before the |
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| ballots are mailed or otherwise distributed to unit
owners; |
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| that
every such ballot must include the names of all |
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| candidates who have given the
board or its authorized agent |
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| timely written notice of their candidacy and must
give the |
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| person casting the ballot the opportunity to cast votes for |
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| candidates
whose names do not appear on the ballot; that a |
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| ballot received by the
association
or
its designated agent |
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| after the close of voting shall not be counted; that a
unit
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| owner
who submits a ballot by mail or other means of |
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| delivery specified in the
declaration, bylaws, or rule may |
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| request and cast a ballot in person at the
election
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| meeting, and thereby void any ballot previously submitted |
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| by that unit owner;
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| (C) that if a written petition by unit owners with at |
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| least 20% of the
votes of
the association is delivered to |
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| the board within 14 days after the board's
approval
of a |
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| rule adopted pursuant to subparagraph (B) of this paragraph |
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| (9), the board
shall call a meeting of the unit owners |
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| within 30 days after the date of
delivery of
the petition; |
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| that unless a majority of the total votes of the unit |
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| owners are
cast
at the
meeting to reject the rule, the rule |
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HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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| is ratified;
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| (10) that the association may, upon adoption of the |
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| appropriate rules by
the board of managers, conduct |
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| elections by secret ballot whereby the voting
ballot is |
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| marked only with the percentage interest for the unit and |
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| the vote
itself, provided that the board further adopt |
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| rules to verify the status of the
unit owner issuing a |
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| proxy or casting a ballot; and further, that a candidate
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| for election to the board of managers or such
candidate's |
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| representative shall have the right to be present at the
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| counting of ballots at such election;
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| (11) that in the event of a resale of a condominium |
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| unit the purchaser
of a unit from a seller other than the |
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| developer pursuant to an installment
contract for purchase |
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| shall during such times as he or she resides in the
unit be |
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| counted toward a quorum for purposes of election of members |
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| of the
board of managers at any meeting of the unit owners |
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| called for purposes of
electing members of the board, shall |
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| have the right to vote for the
election of members of the |
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| board of managers and to be elected to and serve
on the |
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| board of managers unless the seller expressly retains in |
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| writing any
or all of such rights. In no event may the |
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| seller and purchaser both be
counted toward a quorum, be |
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| permitted to vote for a particular office or be
elected and |
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| serve on the board. Satisfactory evidence of the |
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| installment
contact shall be made available to the |
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HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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| association or its agents. For
purposes of this subsection, |
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| "installment contact" shall have the same
meaning as set |
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| forth in Section 1 (e) of "An Act relating to installment
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| contracts to sell dwelling structures", approved August |
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| 11, 1967, as amended;
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| (12) the method by which matters subject to the |
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| approval of unit owners
set forth in this Act, or in the |
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| condominium instruments, will be
submitted to the unit |
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| owners at special membership meetings called for such
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| purposes; and
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| (13) that matters subject to the affirmative vote of |
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| not less than 2/3
of the votes of unit owners at a meeting |
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| duly called for that purpose,
shall include, but not be |
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| limited to:
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| (i) merger or consolidation of the association;
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| (ii) sale, lease, exchange, or other disposition |
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| (excluding the mortgage
or pledge) of all, or |
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| substantially all of the property and assets of the
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| association; and
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| (iii) the purchase or sale of land or of units on |
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| behalf of all unit owners.
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| (c) Election of a president from among the board of |
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| managers, who shall
preside over the meetings of the board of |
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| managers and of the unit owners.
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| (d) Election of a secretary from among the board of |
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| managers, who shall
keep the minutes of all meetings
of the |
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HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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| board of managers and of the unit owners and who shall, in |
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| general,
perform all the duties incident to the office of |
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| secretary.
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| (e) Election of a treasurer from among the board of |
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| managers, who shall
keep the financial records and
books of |
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| account.
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| (f) Maintenance, repair and replacement of the common |
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| elements and
payments therefor, including the method of |
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| approving payment vouchers.
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| (g) An association with 30 or more units shall obtain and |
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| maintain
fidelity insurance covering persons who control or |
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| disburse funds of the
association for the maximum amount of |
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| coverage available to protect funds
in the custody or control |
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| of the association plus the association reserve
fund. All |
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| management companies which are responsible for the funds held |
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| or
administered by the association shall maintain and furnish |
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| to the
association a fidelity bond for the maximum amount of |
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| coverage available to
protect funds in the custody of the |
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| management company at any time. The
association shall bear the |
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| cost of the fidelity insurance and fidelity
bond, unless |
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| otherwise provided by contract between the association and a
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| management company. The association shall be the direct obligee |
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| of any
such fidelity bond. A management company holding reserve |
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| funds of an
association shall at all times maintain a separate |
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| account for each
association, provided, however, that for |
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| investment purposes, the Board of
Managers of an association |
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HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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| may authorize a management company to maintain
the |
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| association's reserve funds in a single interest bearing |
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| account with
similar funds of other associations. The |
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| management company shall at all
times maintain records |
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| identifying all moneys of each association in such
investment |
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| account. The management company may hold all operating funds of
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| associations which it manages in a single operating account but |
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| shall at
all times maintain records identifying all moneys of |
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| each association in
such operating account. Such operating and |
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| reserve funds held by the
management company for the |
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| association shall not be subject to attachment
by any creditor |
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| of the management company.
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| For the purpose of this subsection a management company |
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| shall be
defined as a person, partnership, corporation, or |
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| other legal entity
entitled to transact business on behalf of |
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| others, acting on behalf of or
as an agent for a unit owner, |
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| unit owners or association of unit owners for
the purpose of |
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| carrying out the duties, responsibilities, and other
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| obligations necessary for the day to day operation and |
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| management of any
property subject to this Act. For purposes of |
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| this subsection, the term
"fiduciary insurance coverage" shall |
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| be defined as both a fidelity bond and
directors and officers |
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| liability coverage, the fidelity bond in the full
amount of |
24 |
| association funds and association reserves that will be in the
|
25 |
| custody of the association, and the directors and officers |
26 |
| liability
coverage at a level as shall be determined to be |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 15 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| reasonable by the board of
managers, if not otherwise |
2 |
| established by the declaration or by laws.
|
3 |
| Until one year after the effective date of this amendatory |
4 |
| Act of 1985,
if a condominium association has reserves plus |
5 |
| assessments in excess of
$250,000 and cannot reasonably obtain |
6 |
| 100% fidelity bond coverage for such
amount, then it must |
7 |
| obtain a fidelity bond coverage of $250,000.
|
8 |
| (h) Method of estimating the amount of the annual budget, |
9 |
| and the manner
of assessing and collecting from the unit owners |
10 |
| their respective shares of
such estimated expenses, and of any |
11 |
| other expenses lawfully agreed upon.
|
12 |
| (i) That upon 10 days notice to the manager or board of |
13 |
| managers and
payment of a reasonable fee, any unit owner shall |
14 |
| be furnished a statement
of his account setting forth the |
15 |
| amount of any unpaid assessments or other
charges due and owing |
16 |
| from such owner.
|
17 |
| (j) Designation and removal of personnel necessary for the |
18 |
| maintenance,
repair and replacement of the common elements.
|
19 |
| (k) Such restrictions on and requirements respecting the |
20 |
| use and
maintenance of the units and the use of the common |
21 |
| elements, not set forth
in the declaration, as are designed to |
22 |
| prevent unreasonable interference
with the use of their |
23 |
| respective units and of the common elements by the
several unit |
24 |
| owners.
|
25 |
| (l) Method of adopting and of amending administrative rules |
26 |
| and
regulations governing the operation and use of the common |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 16 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| elements.
|
2 |
| (m) The percentage of votes required to modify or amend the |
3 |
| bylaws, but
each one of the particulars set forth in this |
4 |
| section shall always be
embodied in the bylaws.
|
5 |
| (n) (i) The provisions of this Act, the declaration, |
6 |
| bylaws, other
condominium instruments, and rules and |
7 |
| regulations that relate to the use
of the individual unit or |
8 |
| the common elements shall be applicable to
any person leasing a |
9 |
| unit and shall be deemed to be incorporated in any
lease |
10 |
| executed or renewed on or after the effective date of this |
11 |
| amendatory
Act of 1984. (ii) With regard to any lease entered |
12 |
| into subsequent to the
effective date of this amendatory Act of |
13 |
| 1989, the unit owner leasing the
unit shall deliver a copy of |
14 |
| the signed lease to the board or if the
lease is oral, a |
15 |
| memorandum of the lease, not later than the date of
occupancy |
16 |
| or 10 days after the lease is signed, whichever occurs first. |
17 |
| In
addition to any other remedies, by filing an action jointly |
18 |
| against the
tenant and the unit owner, an association may seek |
19 |
| to enjoin a tenant from
occupying a unit or seek to evict a |
20 |
| tenant under the provisions of Article
IX of the Code of Civil |
21 |
| Procedure for failure of the lessor-owner to
comply with the |
22 |
| leasing requirements prescribed by
this Section or by the |
23 |
| declaration, bylaws, and
rules and regulations. However, |
24 |
| nothing in this Act or in the declarations, bylaws, and rules |
25 |
| and regulations of the association shall prohibit the unit |
26 |
| owners from leasing up to 20% of the units, as long as they |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 17 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| otherwise comply with the provisions of this Act. The board of |
2 |
| managers may proceed directly against a
tenant, at law or in |
3 |
| equity, or under the provisions of Article IX of the
Code of |
4 |
| Civil Procedure, for any other breach by tenant of any
|
5 |
| covenants, rules, regulations or bylaws.
|
6 |
| (o) The association shall have no authority to forbear the |
7 |
| payment
of assessments by any unit owner.
|
8 |
| (p) That when 30% or fewer of the units, by number,
possess |
9 |
| over 50% in the aggregate of the votes in the association,
any |
10 |
| percentage vote of members specified herein or in the |
11 |
| condominium
instruments shall require the specified percentage |
12 |
| by number of units
rather than by percentage of interest in the |
13 |
| common elements allocated
to units that would otherwise be |
14 |
| applicable.
|
15 |
| (q) That a unit owner may not assign, delegate, transfer, |
16 |
| surrender, or
avoid the duties, responsibilities, and |
17 |
| liabilities of a unit owner under this
Act, the condominium |
18 |
| instruments, or the rules and regulations of the
Association; |
19 |
| and that such an attempted assignment, delegation, transfer,
|
20 |
| surrender, or avoidance shall be deemed void.
|
21 |
| The provisions of this Section are applicable to all |
22 |
| condominium
instruments recorded under this Act. Any portion of |
23 |
| a condominium
instrument which contains provisions contrary to |
24 |
| these provisions shall be
void as against public policy and |
25 |
| ineffective. Any such instrument which
fails to contain the |
26 |
| provisions required by this Section shall be deemed to
|
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 18 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| incorporate such provisions by operation of law.
|
2 |
| (Source: P.A. 93-243, eff. 1-1-04.)
|
3 |
| (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 95-624 )
|
4 |
| Sec. 18. Contents of bylaws. The bylaws shall provide for |
5 |
| at least
the following:
|
6 |
| (a) (1) The election from among the unit owners of a board |
7 |
| of managers,
the number of persons constituting such board, |
8 |
| and that the terms of at
least one-third of the members of |
9 |
| the board shall expire annually and that
all members of the |
10 |
| board shall be elected at large.
If there are multiple |
11 |
| owners of a single unit, only one of the multiple
owners |
12 |
| shall be eligible to serve as a member of the board at any |
13 |
| one time.
|
14 |
| (2) the powers and duties of the board;
|
15 |
| (3) the compensation, if any, of the members of the |
16 |
| board;
|
17 |
| (4) the method of removal from office of members of the |
18 |
| board;
|
19 |
| (5) that the board may engage the services of a manager |
20 |
| or managing agent;
|
21 |
| (6) that each unit owner shall receive, at least 30 |
22 |
| days prior to the
adoption thereof by the board of |
23 |
| managers, a copy of the proposed annual
budget together |
24 |
| with an indication of which portions are intended for
|
25 |
| reserves, capital expenditures or repairs or payment of |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 19 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| real estate taxes;
|
2 |
| (7) that the board of managers shall annually supply to
|
3 |
| all unit owners an itemized accounting of the common |
4 |
| expenses
for the preceding year actually incurred or paid, |
5 |
| together
with an indication of which portions were for |
6 |
| reserves, capital
expenditures or repairs or payment of |
7 |
| real estate taxes and
with a tabulation of the amounts |
8 |
| collected pursuant to the
budget or assessment, and showing |
9 |
| the net excess or
deficit of income over expenditures plus |
10 |
| reserves;
|
11 |
| (8) (i) that each unit owner shall receive notice, in |
12 |
| the same manner
as is provided in this Act for membership |
13 |
| meetings, of any meeting of the
board of managers |
14 |
| concerning the adoption of the proposed annual budget and
|
15 |
| regular assessments pursuant thereto or to adopt a separate |
16 |
| (special)
assessment, (ii) that except as provided in |
17 |
| subsection (iv) below, if an
adopted
budget or any separate |
18 |
| assessment adopted by the board would result in the
sum of |
19 |
| all regular and separate assessments payable in the current |
20 |
| fiscal year
exceeding 115% of the sum of all regular and |
21 |
| separate
assessments payable during the
preceding fiscal |
22 |
| year, the
board of managers, upon written petition by unit |
23 |
| owners with 20 percent of
the votes of the association |
24 |
| delivered to the board within 14
days of the board action,
|
25 |
| shall call a meeting of the unit owners within 30 days of |
26 |
| the date of
delivery of the petition to consider the budget |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 20 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| or separate
assessment; unless a
majority of
the total |
2 |
| votes of the unit owners are cast at the meeting to reject |
3 |
| the
budget or separate assessment,
it is ratified, (iii) |
4 |
| that any common expense not set forth in the budget or
any |
5 |
| increase in assessments over the amount adopted in the |
6 |
| budget shall be
separately assessed against all unit |
7 |
| owners, (iv) that separate assessments for
expenditures |
8 |
| relating to emergencies or mandated by law may be adopted |
9 |
| by the
board of managers without being subject to unit |
10 |
| owner approval or the
provisions of item (ii) above or item |
11 |
| (v) below. As used
herein, "emergency" means an immediate |
12 |
| danger to the structural integrity of
the
common elements |
13 |
| or to the life, health, safety or property of the unit |
14 |
| owners,
(v) that assessments
for additions and alterations |
15 |
| to the common elements or to association-owned
property not |
16 |
| included in the adopted annual budget, shall be separately
|
17 |
| assessed and are subject to approval of two-thirds of the |
18 |
| total votes of all
unit owners, (vi) that the board of |
19 |
| managers may adopt separate assessments
payable over more |
20 |
| than one fiscal year. With respect to multi-year |
21 |
| assessments
not governed by items (iv) and (v), the entire |
22 |
| amount of the multi-year
assessment shall be deemed |
23 |
| considered and authorized in the first fiscal year
in which |
24 |
| the assessment is approved;
|
25 |
| (9) that meetings of the board of managers shall be |
26 |
| open to any unit
owner, except for the portion of any |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 21 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| meeting held (i) to discuss litigation
when an action |
2 |
| against or on behalf of the particular association has been
|
3 |
| filed and is pending in a court or administrative tribunal,
|
4 |
| or when the board of managers finds that such an action is |
5 |
| probable
or imminent, (ii) to consider information |
6 |
| regarding appointment, employment
or dismissal of an |
7 |
| employee, or (iii) to discuss violations of rules and
|
8 |
| regulations of the association or a unit owner's unpaid |
9 |
| share of common
expenses; that any vote on these matters |
10 |
| shall be taken at a meeting or
portion thereof open to any |
11 |
| unit owner; that any unit owner may record the
proceedings |
12 |
| at meetings or portions thereof required to be open by this
|
13 |
| Act by tape, film or other means; that the board may |
14 |
| prescribe reasonable
rules and regulations to govern the |
15 |
| right to make such recordings, that
notice of such meetings |
16 |
| shall be mailed or delivered at least 48 hours
prior |
17 |
| thereto, unless a written waiver of such notice is signed |
18 |
| by the
person or persons entitled to such notice pursuant |
19 |
| to the declaration,
bylaws, other condominium instrument, |
20 |
| or provision of law other than this
subsection before the |
21 |
| meeting is convened, and that copies of notices of
meetings |
22 |
| of the board of managers shall be posted in entranceways,
|
23 |
| elevators, or other conspicuous places in the condominium |
24 |
| at least 48 hours
prior to the meeting of the board of |
25 |
| managers except where there is no
common entranceway for 7 |
26 |
| or more units, the board of managers may designate
one or |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 22 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| more locations in the proximity of these units where the |
2 |
| notices of
meetings shall be posted;
|
3 |
| (10) that the board shall meet at least 4 times |
4 |
| annually;
|
5 |
| (11) that no member of the board or officer shall be |
6 |
| elected for a term
of more than 2 years, but that officers |
7 |
| and board members may succeed
themselves;
|
8 |
| (12) the designation of an officer to mail and receive |
9 |
| all notices and
execute amendments to condominium |
10 |
| instruments as provided for in this Act
and in the |
11 |
| condominium instruments;
|
12 |
| (13) the method of filling vacancies on the board
which |
13 |
| shall include authority for the remaining members of the |
14 |
| board to
fill the vacancy by two-thirds vote until the next |
15 |
| annual meeting of unit
owners or for a period terminating |
16 |
| no later than 30 days following the
filing of a petition |
17 |
| signed by unit owners holding 20% of the votes of the
|
18 |
| association requesting a meeting of the unit owners to fill |
19 |
| the vacancy for
the balance of the term, and that a meeting |
20 |
| of the unit owners shall be
called for purposes of filling |
21 |
| a vacancy on the board no later than 30 days
following the |
22 |
| filing of a petition signed by unit owners holding 20% of |
23 |
| the
votes of the association requesting such a meeting, and |
24 |
| the method of filling
vacancies among the officers that |
25 |
| shall include the authority for the members
of the board to |
26 |
| fill the vacancy for the unexpired portion of the term;
|
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 23 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| (14) what percentage of the board of managers, if other |
2 |
| than a majority,
shall constitute a quorum;
|
3 |
| (15) provisions concerning notice of board meetings to |
4 |
| members of the
board;
|
5 |
| (16) the board of managers may not enter into a |
6 |
| contract with a
current board member
or with a corporation |
7 |
| or partnership in which a board
member or a member of the |
8 |
| board member's immediate family has 25% or
more interest, |
9 |
| unless notice of intent to enter the
contract is given to |
10 |
| unit owners within 20 days after a decision is made
to |
11 |
| enter into the contract and the unit owners are
afforded an |
12 |
| opportunity by filing a petition, signed by 20% of the unit
|
13 |
| owners, for an election to approve or disapprove the |
14 |
| contract;
such petition shall be filed within 20 days after |
15 |
| such notice and such
election shall be held within 30 days |
16 |
| after filing the petition; for purposes
of this subsection, |
17 |
| a board member's immediate family means the board member's
|
18 |
| spouse, parents, and children;
|
19 |
| (17) that the board of managers may disseminate
to unit |
20 |
| owners biographical and background information about |
21 |
| candidates for
election to the board if (i) reasonable |
22 |
| efforts to identify all candidates are
made and all |
23 |
| candidates are given an opportunity to include |
24 |
| biographical and
background information in the information |
25 |
| to be disseminated; and (ii) the
board does not express a |
26 |
| preference in favor of any candidate;
|
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 24 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| (18) any proxy distributed for board elections
by the |
2 |
| board of managers gives unit owners the
opportunity to |
3 |
| designate any person as the proxy holder, and gives the |
4 |
| unit
owner the opportunity to express a preference for any |
5 |
| of the known
candidates for the board or to write in a |
6 |
| name;
|
7 |
| (19) that special meetings of the board of managers can |
8 |
| be called by
the president or 25% of the members of the |
9 |
| board; and
|
10 |
| (20) that the board of managers may establish
and |
11 |
| maintain a system of master metering of public utility |
12 |
| services and
collect payments in connection therewith, |
13 |
| subject to the requirements of the
Tenant Utility Payment |
14 |
| Disclosure Act.
|
15 |
| (b) (1) What percentage of the unit owners, if other than |
16 |
| 20%, shall
constitute a quorum provided that, for |
17 |
| condominiums with 20 or more units,
the percentage of unit |
18 |
| owners constituting a quorum shall be 20% unless the
unit |
19 |
| owners holding a majority of the percentage interest in the
|
20 |
| association provide for a higher percentage;
|
21 |
| (2) that the association shall have one class of |
22 |
| membership;
|
23 |
| (3) that the members shall hold an annual meeting, one |
24 |
| of the purposes
of which shall be to elect members of the |
25 |
| board of managers;
|
26 |
| (4) the method of calling meetings of the unit owners;
|
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 25 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| (5) that special meetings of the members can be called |
2 |
| by the president,
board of managers, or by 20% of unit |
3 |
| owners;
|
4 |
| (6) that written notice of any membership meeting shall |
5 |
| be mailed
or delivered giving members no less than 10 and |
6 |
| no more than 30 days
notice of the time, place and purpose |
7 |
| of such meeting;
|
8 |
| (7) that voting shall be on a percentage basis, and |
9 |
| that the percentage
vote to which each unit is entitled is |
10 |
| the percentage interest of the
undivided ownership of the |
11 |
| common elements appurtenant thereto, provided
that the |
12 |
| bylaws may provide for approval by unit owners in |
13 |
| connection with
matters where the requisite approval on a |
14 |
| percentage basis is not specified
in this Act, on the basis |
15 |
| of one vote per unit;
|
16 |
| (8) that, where there is more than one owner of a unit, |
17 |
| if only one
of the multiple owners is present at a meeting |
18 |
| of the association, he is
entitled to cast all the votes |
19 |
| allocated to that unit, if more than one of
the multiple |
20 |
| owners are present, the votes allocated to that unit may be
|
21 |
| cast only in accordance with the agreement of a majority in |
22 |
| interest of the
multiple owners, unless the declaration |
23 |
| expressly provides otherwise, that
there is majority |
24 |
| agreement if any one of the multiple owners cast the
votes |
25 |
| allocated to that unit without protest being made promptly |
26 |
| to the
person presiding over the meeting by any of the |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 26 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| other owners of the unit;
|
2 |
| (9)(A) that unless the Articles of Incorporation or the |
3 |
| bylaws
otherwise
provide, and except as provided in |
4 |
| subparagraph (B) of this paragraph (9) in
connection with |
5 |
| board elections,
a unit owner may vote by proxy executed in |
6 |
| writing by the unit
owner or by his duly authorized |
7 |
| attorney in fact; that the proxy must bear the date of
|
8 |
| execution
and, unless the condominium instruments or the |
9 |
| written proxy itself provide
otherwise, is
invalid after 11 |
10 |
| months from the date of its execution;
|
11 |
| (B) that if a rule adopted at least 120 days before a |
12 |
| board election
or the
declaration or bylaws provide for |
13 |
| balloting as set forth in this subsection,
unit
owners may |
14 |
| not vote by proxy in board elections, but may vote only (i) |
15 |
| by
submitting an association-issued ballot in person at the |
16 |
| election meeting or
(ii) by
submitting an |
17 |
| association-issued ballot to the association or its |
18 |
| designated
agent
by mail or other means of delivery |
19 |
| specified in the declaration, bylaws, or
rule; that
the |
20 |
| ballots shall be mailed or otherwise distributed to unit |
21 |
| owners not less
than 10
and not more than 30 days before |
22 |
| the election meeting, and the board shall give
unit owners |
23 |
| not less than 21 days' prior written notice of the deadline |
24 |
| for
inclusion of a candidate's name on the ballots; that |
25 |
| the deadline shall be no
more
than 7 days before the |
26 |
| ballots are mailed or otherwise distributed to unit
owners; |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 27 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| that
every such ballot must include the names of all |
2 |
| candidates who have given the
board or its authorized agent |
3 |
| timely written notice of their candidacy and must
give the |
4 |
| person casting the ballot the opportunity to cast votes for |
5 |
| candidates
whose names do not appear on the ballot; that a |
6 |
| ballot received by the
association
or
its designated agent |
7 |
| after the close of voting shall not be counted; that a
unit
|
8 |
| owner
who submits a ballot by mail or other means of |
9 |
| delivery specified in the
declaration, bylaws, or rule may |
10 |
| request and cast a ballot in person at the
election
|
11 |
| meeting, and thereby void any ballot previously submitted |
12 |
| by that unit owner;
|
13 |
| (C) that if a written petition by unit owners with at |
14 |
| least 20% of the
votes of
the association is delivered to |
15 |
| the board within 14 days after the board's
approval
of a |
16 |
| rule adopted pursuant to subparagraph (B) of this paragraph |
17 |
| (9), the board
shall call a meeting of the unit owners |
18 |
| within 30 days after the date of
delivery of
the petition; |
19 |
| that unless a majority of the total votes of the unit |
20 |
| owners are
cast
at the
meeting to reject the rule, the rule |
21 |
| is ratified;
|
22 |
| (10) that the association may, upon adoption of the |
23 |
| appropriate rules by
the board of managers, conduct |
24 |
| elections by secret ballot whereby the voting
ballot is |
25 |
| marked only with the percentage interest for the unit and |
26 |
| the vote
itself, provided that the board further adopt |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 28 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| rules to verify the status of the
unit owner issuing a |
2 |
| proxy or casting a ballot; and further, that a candidate
|
3 |
| for election to the board of managers or such
candidate's |
4 |
| representative shall have the right to be present at the
|
5 |
| counting of ballots at such election;
|
6 |
| (11) that in the event of a resale of a condominium |
7 |
| unit the purchaser
of a unit from a seller other than the |
8 |
| developer pursuant to an installment
contract for purchase |
9 |
| shall during such times as he or she resides in the
unit be |
10 |
| counted toward a quorum for purposes of election of members |
11 |
| of the
board of managers at any meeting of the unit owners |
12 |
| called for purposes of
electing members of the board, shall |
13 |
| have the right to vote for the
election of members of the |
14 |
| board of managers and to be elected to and serve
on the |
15 |
| board of managers unless the seller expressly retains in |
16 |
| writing any
or all of such rights. In no event may the |
17 |
| seller and purchaser both be
counted toward a quorum, be |
18 |
| permitted to vote for a particular office or be
elected and |
19 |
| serve on the board. Satisfactory evidence of the |
20 |
| installment
contact shall be made available to the |
21 |
| association or its agents. For
purposes of this subsection, |
22 |
| "installment contact" shall have the same
meaning as set |
23 |
| forth in Section 1 (e) of "An Act relating to installment
|
24 |
| contracts to sell dwelling structures", approved August |
25 |
| 11, 1967, as amended;
|
26 |
| (12) the method by which matters subject to the |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 29 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| approval of unit owners
set forth in this Act, or in the |
2 |
| condominium instruments, will be
submitted to the unit |
3 |
| owners at special membership meetings called for such
|
4 |
| purposes; and
|
5 |
| (13) that matters subject to the affirmative vote of |
6 |
| not less than 2/3
of the votes of unit owners at a meeting |
7 |
| duly called for that purpose,
shall include, but not be |
8 |
| limited to:
|
9 |
| (i) merger or consolidation of the association;
|
10 |
| (ii) sale, lease, exchange, or other disposition |
11 |
| (excluding the mortgage
or pledge) of all, or |
12 |
| substantially all of the property and assets of the
|
13 |
| association; and
|
14 |
| (iii) the purchase or sale of land or of units on |
15 |
| behalf of all unit owners.
|
16 |
| (c) Election of a president from among the board of |
17 |
| managers, who shall
preside over the meetings of the board of |
18 |
| managers and of the unit owners.
|
19 |
| (d) Election of a secretary from among the board of |
20 |
| managers, who shall
keep the minutes of all meetings
of the |
21 |
| board of managers and of the unit owners and who shall, in |
22 |
| general,
perform all the duties incident to the office of |
23 |
| secretary.
|
24 |
| (e) Election of a treasurer from among the board of |
25 |
| managers, who shall
keep the financial records and
books of |
26 |
| account.
|
|
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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|
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| (f) Maintenance, repair and replacement of the common |
2 |
| elements and
payments therefor, including the method of |
3 |
| approving payment vouchers.
|
4 |
| (g) An association with 30 or more units shall obtain and |
5 |
| maintain
fidelity insurance covering persons who control or |
6 |
| disburse funds of the
association for the maximum amount of |
7 |
| coverage available to protect funds
in the custody or control |
8 |
| of the association plus the association reserve
fund. All |
9 |
| management companies which are responsible for the funds held |
10 |
| or
administered by the association shall maintain and furnish |
11 |
| to the
association a fidelity bond for the maximum amount of |
12 |
| coverage available to
protect funds in the custody of the |
13 |
| management company at any time. The
association shall bear the |
14 |
| cost of the fidelity insurance and fidelity
bond, unless |
15 |
| otherwise provided by contract between the association and a
|
16 |
| management company. The association shall be the direct obligee |
17 |
| of any
such fidelity bond. A management company holding reserve |
18 |
| funds of an
association shall at all times maintain a separate |
19 |
| account for each
association, provided, however, that for |
20 |
| investment purposes, the Board of
Managers of an association |
21 |
| may authorize a management company to maintain
the |
22 |
| association's reserve funds in a single interest bearing |
23 |
| account with
similar funds of other associations. The |
24 |
| management company shall at all
times maintain records |
25 |
| identifying all moneys of each association in such
investment |
26 |
| account. The management company may hold all operating funds of
|
|
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HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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|
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| associations which it manages in a single operating account but |
2 |
| shall at
all times maintain records identifying all moneys of |
3 |
| each association in
such operating account. Such operating and |
4 |
| reserve funds held by the
management company for the |
5 |
| association shall not be subject to attachment
by any creditor |
6 |
| of the management company.
|
7 |
| For the purpose of this subsection a management company |
8 |
| shall be
defined as a person, partnership, corporation, or |
9 |
| other legal entity
entitled to transact business on behalf of |
10 |
| others, acting on behalf of or
as an agent for a unit owner, |
11 |
| unit owners or association of unit owners for
the purpose of |
12 |
| carrying out the duties, responsibilities, and other
|
13 |
| obligations necessary for the day to day operation and |
14 |
| management of any
property subject to this Act. For purposes of |
15 |
| this subsection, the term
"fiduciary insurance coverage" shall |
16 |
| be defined as both a fidelity bond and
directors and officers |
17 |
| liability coverage, the fidelity bond in the full
amount of |
18 |
| association funds and association reserves that will be in the
|
19 |
| custody of the association, and the directors and officers |
20 |
| liability
coverage at a level as shall be determined to be |
21 |
| reasonable by the board of
managers, if not otherwise |
22 |
| established by the declaration or by laws.
|
23 |
| Until one year after the effective date of this amendatory |
24 |
| Act of 1985,
if a condominium association has reserves plus |
25 |
| assessments in excess of
$250,000 and cannot reasonably obtain |
26 |
| 100% fidelity bond coverage for such
amount, then it must |
|
|
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HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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|
1 |
| obtain a fidelity bond coverage of $250,000.
|
2 |
| (h) Method of estimating the amount of the annual budget, |
3 |
| and the manner
of assessing and collecting from the unit owners |
4 |
| their respective shares of
such estimated expenses, and of any |
5 |
| other expenses lawfully agreed upon.
|
6 |
| (i) That upon 10 days notice to the manager or board of |
7 |
| managers and
payment of a reasonable fee, any unit owner shall |
8 |
| be furnished a statement
of his account setting forth the |
9 |
| amount of any unpaid assessments or other
charges due and owing |
10 |
| from such owner.
|
11 |
| (j) Designation and removal of personnel necessary for the |
12 |
| maintenance,
repair and replacement of the common elements.
|
13 |
| (k) Such restrictions on and requirements respecting the |
14 |
| use and
maintenance of the units and the use of the common |
15 |
| elements, not set forth
in the declaration, as are designed to |
16 |
| prevent unreasonable interference
with the use of their |
17 |
| respective units and of the common elements by the
several unit |
18 |
| owners.
|
19 |
| (l) Method of adopting and of amending administrative rules |
20 |
| and
regulations governing the operation and use of the common |
21 |
| elements.
|
22 |
| (m) The percentage of votes required to modify or amend the |
23 |
| bylaws, but
each one of the particulars set forth in this |
24 |
| section shall always be
embodied in the bylaws.
|
25 |
| (n) (i) The provisions of this Act, the declaration, |
26 |
| bylaws, other
condominium instruments, and rules and |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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|
1 |
| regulations that relate to the use
of the individual unit or |
2 |
| the common elements shall be applicable to
any person leasing a |
3 |
| unit and shall be deemed to be incorporated in any
lease |
4 |
| executed or renewed on or after the effective date of this |
5 |
| amendatory
Act of 1984. (ii) With regard to any lease entered |
6 |
| into subsequent to the
effective date of this amendatory Act of |
7 |
| 1989, the unit owner leasing the
unit shall deliver a copy of |
8 |
| the signed lease to the board or if the
lease is oral, a |
9 |
| memorandum of the lease, not later than the date of
occupancy |
10 |
| or 10 days after the lease is signed, whichever occurs first. |
11 |
| In
addition to any other remedies, by filing an action jointly |
12 |
| against the
tenant and the unit owner, an association may seek |
13 |
| to enjoin a tenant from
occupying a unit or seek to evict a |
14 |
| tenant under the provisions of Article
IX of the Code of Civil |
15 |
| Procedure for failure of the lessor-owner to
comply with the |
16 |
| leasing requirements prescribed by
this Section or by the |
17 |
| declaration, bylaws, and
rules and regulations. The board of |
18 |
| managers may proceed directly against a
tenant, at law or in |
19 |
| equity, or under the provisions of Article IX of the
Code of |
20 |
| Civil Procedure, for any other breach by tenant of any
|
21 |
| covenants, rules, regulations or bylaws. However, nothing in |
22 |
| this Act or in the declarations, bylaws, and rules and |
23 |
| regulations of the association shall prohibit the unit owners |
24 |
| from leasing up to 20% of the units, as long as they otherwise |
25 |
| comply with the provisions of this Act.
|
26 |
| (o) The association shall have no authority to forbear the |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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|
1 |
| payment
of assessments by any unit owner.
|
2 |
| (p) That when 30% or fewer of the units, by number,
possess |
3 |
| over 50% in the aggregate of the votes in the association,
any |
4 |
| percentage vote of members specified herein or in the |
5 |
| condominium
instruments shall require the specified percentage |
6 |
| by number of units
rather than by percentage of interest in the |
7 |
| common elements allocated
to units that would otherwise be |
8 |
| applicable. For purposes of this subsection (p), when making a |
9 |
| determination of whether 30% or fewer of the units, by number, |
10 |
| possess over 50% in the aggregate of the votes in the |
11 |
| association, a unit shall not include a garage unit or a |
12 |
| storage unit.
|
13 |
| (q) That a unit owner may not assign, delegate, transfer, |
14 |
| surrender, or
avoid the duties, responsibilities, and |
15 |
| liabilities of a unit owner under this
Act, the condominium |
16 |
| instruments, or the rules and regulations of the
Association; |
17 |
| and that such an attempted assignment, delegation, transfer,
|
18 |
| surrender, or avoidance shall be deemed void.
|
19 |
| The provisions of this Section are applicable to all |
20 |
| condominium
instruments recorded under this Act. Any portion of |
21 |
| a condominium
instrument which contains provisions contrary to |
22 |
| these provisions shall be
void as against public policy and |
23 |
| ineffective. Any such instrument which
fails to contain the |
24 |
| provisions required by this Section shall be deemed to
|
25 |
| incorporate such provisions by operation of law.
|
26 |
| (Source: P.A. 95-624, eff. 6-1-08.)
|
|
|
|
HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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|
1 |
| (765 ILCS 605/18.4) (from Ch. 30, par. 318.4)
|
2 |
| Sec. 18.4. Powers and Duties of Board of Managers. The |
3 |
| board of
managers shall exercise for the association all |
4 |
| powers, duties and
authority vested in the association by law |
5 |
| or the condominium instruments
except for such powers, duties |
6 |
| and authority reserved by law to the members
of the |
7 |
| association. The powers and duties of the board of managers |
8 |
| shall
include, but shall not be limited to, the following:
|
9 |
| (a) To provide for the operation, care, upkeep, |
10 |
| maintenance,
replacement and improvement of the common |
11 |
| elements. Nothing
in
this subsection (a) shall be deemed to |
12 |
| invalidate any provision in a
condominium instrument |
13 |
| placing limits on expenditures for the common elements, |
14 |
| provided, that such
limits shall not be applicable to |
15 |
| expenditures for repair, replacement, or
restoration of |
16 |
| existing portions of the common elements. The
term "repair, |
17 |
| replacement or restoration" means expenditures to |
18 |
| deteriorated or
damaged portions of the property related to |
19 |
| the existing decorating,
facilities, or structural or |
20 |
| mechanical components, interior or exterior
surfaces, or |
21 |
| energy systems and equipment with the functional |
22 |
| equivalent of the
original portions of such areas. |
23 |
| Replacement of the common elements may
result in an |
24 |
| improvement over the original quality of such elements or
|
25 |
| facilities; provided that, unless the improvement is |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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|
1 |
| mandated by law or is an
emergency as defined in item (iv) |
2 |
| of subparagraph (8) of paragraph (a) of
Section 18, if the |
3 |
| improvement results in a proposed expenditure
exceeding 5% |
4 |
| of the annual budget, the board of managers, upon written |
5 |
| petition
by unit owners with 20% of the votes of the |
6 |
| association delivered to the board
within 14 days of the |
7 |
| board action to approve the expenditure, shall call a
|
8 |
| meeting of the unit owners within 30 days of the date of |
9 |
| delivery of the
petition to consider the expenditure. |
10 |
| Unless a majority of the total votes of
the unit owners are |
11 |
| cast at the meeting to reject the expenditure, it is
|
12 |
| ratified.
|
13 |
| (b) To prepare, adopt and distribute the annual budget |
14 |
| for the property.
|
15 |
| (c) To levy and expend assessments.
|
16 |
| (d) To collect assessments from unit
owners.
|
17 |
| (e) To provide for the employment and dismissal of the |
18 |
| personnel
necessary or advisable for the maintenance and |
19 |
| operation of the common
elements.
|
20 |
| (f) To obtain adequate and appropriate kinds of
|
21 |
| insurance.
|
22 |
| (g) To own, convey, encumber, lease, and otherwise deal |
23 |
| with units
conveyed to or purchased by it.
|
24 |
| (h) To adopt and amend rules and regulations covering |
25 |
| the details of
the operation and use of the property, after |
26 |
| a meeting of the unit owners
called for the specific |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
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|
1 |
| purpose of discussing the proposed rules and
regulations. |
2 |
| Notice of the meeting shall contain the full text of the
|
3 |
| proposed rules and regulations, and the meeting shall |
4 |
| conform to the
requirements of Section 18(b) of this Act, |
5 |
| except that no quorum is
required at the meeting of the |
6 |
| unit owners unless the declaration, bylaws
or other |
7 |
| condominium instrument expressly provides to the contrary.
|
8 |
| However, no rule or regulation may impair any rights |
9 |
| guaranteed by the
First Amendment to the Constitution of |
10 |
| the United States or Section 4 of
Article I of the Illinois |
11 |
| Constitution including, but not limited to, the free |
12 |
| exercise of religion, nor may any rules or regulations
|
13 |
| conflict with the provisions of this Act or the condominium |
14 |
| instruments. No rule or regulation shall prohibit any |
15 |
| reasonable accommodation for religious practices, |
16 |
| including the attachment of religiously mandated objects |
17 |
| to the front-door area of a condominium unit.
No |
18 |
| declarations, by-laws, rules or regulations, or other |
19 |
| condominium instruments shall prohibit the unit owners |
20 |
| from leasing up to 20% of the total units, as long as they |
21 |
| otherwise comply with the provisions of this Act.
|
22 |
| (i) To keep detailed, accurate records of the receipts |
23 |
| and
expenditures affecting the use and operation of the |
24 |
| property.
|
25 |
| (j) To have access to each unit from time to time as |
26 |
| may be necessary
for the maintenance, repair or replacement |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 38 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| of any common elements or for
making emergency repairs |
2 |
| necessary to prevent damage to the common elements
or to |
3 |
| other units.
|
4 |
| (k) To pay real property taxes, special assessments, |
5 |
| and any other
special taxes or charges of the State of |
6 |
| Illinois or of any political
subdivision thereof, or other |
7 |
| lawful taxing or assessing body, which are
authorized by |
8 |
| law to be assessed and levied upon the real property of the
|
9 |
| condominium.
|
10 |
| (l) To impose charges for late payment of a unit |
11 |
| owner's proportionate
share of the common expenses, or any |
12 |
| other expenses lawfully agreed upon,
and after notice and |
13 |
| an opportunity to be heard, to levy reasonable fines
for |
14 |
| violation of the declaration, by-laws, and rules and |
15 |
| regulations of
the association.
|
16 |
| (m) Unless the condominium instruments expressly |
17 |
| provide to the
contrary, by a majority vote of the entire |
18 |
| board of managers, to assign the
right of the association |
19 |
| to future income from common expenses or other
sources, and |
20 |
| to mortgage or pledge substantially all of the remaining
|
21 |
| assets of the association.
|
22 |
| (n) To record the dedication of a portion of the common |
23 |
| elements
to a public body for use as, or in connection |
24 |
| with, a street or utility
where authorized by the unit |
25 |
| owners under the provisions of Section 14.2.
|
26 |
| (o) To record the granting of an easement for the |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
- 39 - |
LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| laying of cable
television cable where authorized by the |
2 |
| unit owners under the provisions
of Section 14.3; to |
3 |
| obtain, if available and determined by the board to be in
|
4 |
| the best interests of the association, cable television
|
5 |
| service for all of the units of the condominium on a bulk
|
6 |
| identical service and equal cost per unit basis; and to |
7 |
| assess and recover the
expense as a common expense and, if |
8 |
| so determined by the board, to assess each
and every unit |
9 |
| on the same equal cost per unit basis.
|
10 |
| (p) To seek relief on behalf of all unit owners when |
11 |
| authorized
pursuant to subsection (c) of Section 10 from or |
12 |
| in connection with the
assessment or levying of real |
13 |
| property taxes, special assessments, and any
other special |
14 |
| taxes or changes of the State of Illinois or of any |
15 |
| political
subdivision thereof or of any lawful taxing or |
16 |
| assessing body.
|
17 |
| (q) To reasonably accommodate the needs of a |
18 |
| handicapped unit owner
as required by the federal Civil |
19 |
| Rights Act of 1968, the Human Rights Act
and any applicable |
20 |
| local ordinances in the exercise of its powers with
respect |
21 |
| to the use of common elements or approval of modifications |
22 |
| in an
individual unit.
|
23 |
| (r) To accept service of a notice of claim for purposes |
24 |
| of the Mechanics Lien Act on behalf of each respective |
25 |
| member of the Unit Owners' Association with respect to |
26 |
| improvements performed pursuant to any contract entered |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| into by the Board of Managers or any contract entered into |
2 |
| prior to the recording of the condominium declaration |
3 |
| pursuant to this Act, for a property containing more than 8 |
4 |
| units, and to distribute the notice to the unit owners |
5 |
| within 7 days of the acceptance of the service by the Board |
6 |
| of Managers. The service shall be effective as if each |
7 |
| individual unit owner had been served individually with |
8 |
| notice.
|
9 |
| In the performance of their duties, the officers and |
10 |
| members of the board,
whether appointed by the developer or |
11 |
| elected by the unit owners, shall
exercise the care required of |
12 |
| a fiduciary of the unit owners.
|
13 |
| The collection of assessments from unit owners by an |
14 |
| association, board
of managers or their duly authorized agents |
15 |
| shall not be considered acts
constituting a collection agency |
16 |
| for purposes of the Collection Agency Act.
|
17 |
| The provisions of this Section are
applicable to all |
18 |
| condominium instruments recorded under this Act. Any
portion of |
19 |
| a condominium instrument which contains provisions contrary to
|
20 |
| these provisions shall be void as against public policy and |
21 |
| ineffective.
Any such instrument that fails to contain the |
22 |
| provisions required by this
Section shall be deemed to |
23 |
| incorporate such provisions by operation of law.
|
24 |
| (Source: P.A. 94-384, eff. 1-1-06; 94-729, eff. 1-1-07.)
|
25 |
| Section 10. The General Not For Profit Corporation Act of |
|
|
|
HB5189 |
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LRB095 18627 AJO 44713 b |
|
|
1 |
| 1986 is amended by adding Section 103.35 as follows: |
2 |
| (805 ILCS 105/103.35 new) |
3 |
| Sec. 103.35. Leasing units. |
4 |
| (a) Notwithstanding any other provision in the common |
5 |
| interest community or homeowners' association's declaration, |
6 |
| covenants, bylaws, rules, regulations, or other instruments or |
7 |
| any construction of those instruments by a common interest |
8 |
| community or homeowners' association's board of directors, a |
9 |
| homeowners' association or common interest community |
10 |
| incorporated under this Act may not prohibit 20% of the total |
11 |
| units from being used as leasing property. |
12 |
| (b) As used in this Section: |
13 |
| "Homeowners' association" includes a property owners' |
14 |
| association, townhome association, and any similar entity, and |
15 |
| "homeowner" includes a townhome owner. |
16 |
| "Common interest community" has the meaning ascribed to |
17 |
| that term in subsection (c) of Section 9-102 of the Code of |
18 |
| Civil Procedure. |
19 |
| Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes |
20 |
| changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text |
21 |
| that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section |
22 |
| represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does |
23 |
| not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes |
24 |
| made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other |