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HB0962 Engrossed |
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| AN ACT concerning vacancies in public office.
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| Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| represented in the General Assembly:
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| Section 5. The Election Code is amended by changing Section |
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| 25-2 as follows:
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| (10 ILCS 5/25-2) (from Ch. 46, par. 25-2)
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| Sec. 25-2. Events on which an elective office becomes |
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| vacant. Every
elective office shall become vacant on the |
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| happening of any
of the following events before the expiration |
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| of the term of such office:
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| (1) The death of the incumbent.
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| (2) His or her resignation.
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| (3) His or her becoming a person under legal
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| disability.
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| (4) His or her ceasing to be an inhabitant of the |
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| State; or if the office
is local, his or her ceasing to be |
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| an inhabitant of the district,
county, town, or precinct |
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| for which he or she was elected; provided, that the
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| provisions of this paragraph shall not apply to township |
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| officers whose
township boundaries are changed in |
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| accordance with Section 10-20 of
the Township Code, to a |
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| township officer after disconnection as set forth in |
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| Section 15-17 of the Township Code, nor to township or |
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HB0962 Engrossed |
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| multi-township assessors elected under
Sections 2-5 |
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| through 2-15 of the Property Tax Code.
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| (5) His or her conviction of an infamous crime, or of
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| any offense involving a violation of official oath.
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| (6) His or her removal from office.
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| (7) His or her refusal or neglect to take his or her
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| oath of office, or to give or renew his or her official |
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| bond, or to deposit or
file such oath or bond within the |
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| time prescribed by law.
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| (8) The decision of a competent tribunal declaring his
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| or her election void.
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| No elective office, except as herein otherwise provided, |
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| shall become
vacant until the successor of the incumbent of |
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| such office has been appointed
or elected, as the case may be, |
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| and qualified.
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| An unconditional resignation, effective at a future date, |
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| may not be
withdrawn after it is received by the officer |
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| authorized to fill the
vacancy. Such resignation shall create a |
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| vacancy in office for the purpose
of determining the time |
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| period which would require an election. The
resigning office |
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| holder may continue to hold such office until the date or
event |
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| specified in such resignation, but no later than the date at |
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| which
his or her successor is elected and qualified.
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| An admission of guilt of a criminal offense that would, |
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| upon conviction,
disqualify the holder of an elective office |
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| from holding that office, in the
form of a written agreement |
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| with State or federal prosecutors to plead guilty
to a felony, |
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| bribery, perjury, or other infamous crime under State or |
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| federal
law, shall constitute a resignation from that office, |
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| effective at the time the
plea agreement is made.
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| For purposes of this Section, a conviction for an offense |
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| that disqualifies
the holder of an elective office from holding |
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| that office shall occur on the
date of the return of a guilty |
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| verdict or, in the case of a trial by the court,
the entry of a |
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| finding of guilt.
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| This Section does not apply to any elected or appointed |
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| officers or officials of any municipality having a population |
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| under 500,000.
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| (Source: P.A. 94-529, eff. 8-10-05.)
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| Section 10. The Illinois Municipal Code is amended by |
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| changing Sections 3.1-10-5, 3.1-10-50, 3.1-20-25, 3.1-25-75, |
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| 5-2-11, and 5-2-15 and by adding Section 3.1-10-51 as follows:
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| (65 ILCS 5/3.1-10-5) (from Ch. 24, par. 3.1-10-5)
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| Sec. 3.1-10-5. Qualifications; elective office.
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| (a) A person is not eligible for an elective municipal |
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| office unless that
person is a qualified elector of the |
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| municipality and has resided in the
municipality at least
one |
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| year next preceding the election or appointment, except as |
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| provided in subsection (c) of Section 3.1-20-25, subsection (b) |
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| of Section 3.1-25-75, Section 5-2-2, or Section 5-2-11 .
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| (b) A person is not eligible for an elective municipal |
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| office if that
person is in arrears
in the payment of a tax or |
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| other indebtedness due to the municipality or
has been |
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| convicted in any court located in the United States of any |
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| infamous
crime,
bribery, perjury, or other felony.
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| (c) A person is not eligible for the office of
alderman of |
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| a ward unless that person has resided
in the ward that the |
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| person seeks to represent, and a person is not eligible for the |
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| office of trustee of a district unless that person has resided |
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| in the
municipality, at least one year next
preceding the |
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| election or appointment, except
as provided in subsection (c) |
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| of Section 3.1-20-25, subsection (b) of Section 3.1-25-75, |
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| Section 5-2-2, or Section 5-2-11.
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| (Source: P.A. 93-847, eff. 7-30-04.)
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| (65 ILCS 5/3.1-10-50)
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| Sec. 3.1-10-50. Events upon which an elective office |
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| becomes vacant in municipality with population under 500,000
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| Vacancies .
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| (a) Vacancy by resignation. A resignation is not effective |
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| unless it is in
writing, signed by the person holding the |
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| elective office, and notarized.
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| (1) Unconditional resignation. An unconditional |
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| resignation by a person holding the elective office may |
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| specify a future date, not later than 60 days after the |
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| date the resignation is received by the officer authorized |
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| to fill the vacancy, at
which time it becomes operative, |
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| but the resignation may not be withdrawn after it is
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| received by the officer authorized to fill the vacancy. The |
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| effective date of a resignation that does not specify a |
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| future date at which it becomes operative is the date the
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| resignation is received by the officer authorized to fill |
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| the vacancy. The effective date of
a resignation that has a |
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| specified future effective date is that specified future |
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| date or the date the resignation is received by the officer |
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| authorized to fill the vacancy, whichever date occurs |
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| later. |
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| (2) Conditional resignation. A resignation that does |
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| not become
effective unless a specified event occurs can be |
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| withdrawn at any time prior to the occurrence of the |
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| specified event, but if not withdrawn, the effective date |
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| of the
resignation is the date of the occurrence of the |
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| specified event or the date the resignation is received by |
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| the officer authorized to fill the vacancy, whichever date |
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| occurs later. |
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| (3) Vacancy upon the effective date. For the purpose of |
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| determining the time period that would require an election |
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| to fill the vacancy by resignation or the commencement of |
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| the 60-day time period referred to in subsection (e), the |
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| resignation of an elected officer is deemed to have created |
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| a vacancy as of the effective date of the resignation. |
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| (4) Duty of the clerk. If a resignation is delivered to |
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HB0962 Engrossed |
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
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| the clerk of the municipality, the clerk shall forward a |
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| certified copy of the written resignation to the official |
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| who is authorized to fill the vacancy within 7 business |
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| days after receipt of the resignation. |
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| (b) Vacancy by death or disability. A vacancy occurs in an |
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| office by reason
of the death of the incumbent. The date of the |
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| death may be established by the date shown on the death
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| certificate. A vacancy occurs in an office by permanent |
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| physical or
mental disability rendering the person incapable of |
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| performing the duties of the office.
The corporate authorities |
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| have the authority to make the determination whether an officer |
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| is incapable of performing the duties of the office because of |
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| a permanent physical or mental disability. A finding of mental |
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| disability shall not be made prior to the appointment by a |
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| court of a guardian ad litem for the officer or until a duly |
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| licensed
doctor certifies, in writing, that the officer is |
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| mentally impaired to the extent that the
officer is unable to |
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| effectively perform the duties of the office. If the corporate
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| authorities find that an officer is incapable of performing the |
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| duties of the office due to permanent
physical or mental |
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| disability, that person is removed from the office and the |
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| vacancy of the office occurs on the date of the determination. |
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| (c) Vacancy by other causes. |
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| (1) Abandonment and other causes. A vacancy occurs in |
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| an office by reason of abandonment of office; removal from |
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| office; or failure to qualify; or more than
temporary |
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
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| removal of residence from the municipality; or in the case |
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| of an alderman of a ward or councilman or trustee of a |
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| district, more than temporary removal of residence
from the |
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| ward or district, as the case may be. The corporate |
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| authorities have the authority to determine whether a |
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| vacancy under this subsection has occurred. If the |
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| corporate authorities determine that a vacancy exists, the |
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| office is deemed vacant as of the date of that |
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| determination for all purposes including the calculation |
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| under subsections (e), (f), and (g). |
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| (2) Guilty of a criminal offense. An admission of guilt |
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| of a criminal
offense that upon conviction would disqualify |
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| the municipal officer from holding the
office, in the form |
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| of a written agreement with State or federal prosecutors to |
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| plead guilty to a felony, bribery, perjury, or other |
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| infamous crime under State or federal law, constitutes a |
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| resignation from that office, effective on the date the |
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| plea agreement is made. For purposes of this Section, a |
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| conviction for an offense that disqualifies a municipal |
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| officer from holding that office occurs on the date of the |
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| return of a guilty verdict or, in the case of a trial by |
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| the court, on the entry of a finding of guilt. |
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| (3) Election declared void. A vacancy occurs on the |
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| date of the decision of a competent tribunal declaring the |
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| election of the officer void. |
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| (d) Election of an acting mayor or acting president. The |
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HB0962 Engrossed |
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
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| election of an acting mayor or acting president pursuant to |
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| subsection (f) or (g) does not create a vacancy in the original |
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| office of the person on the city council or as a trustee, as |
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| the case may be, unless the person resigns from the original |
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| office following election as acting mayor
or acting president. |
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| If the person resigns from the original office following
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| election as acting mayor or acting president, then the original |
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| office must be filled pursuant to the terms of this Section and |
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| the acting mayor or acting president shall
exercise the powers |
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| of the mayor or president and shall vote and have veto power in |
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| the manner provided by law for a mayor or president. If the |
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| person does not resign from
the original office following |
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| election as acting mayor or acting president, then the
acting |
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| mayor or acting president shall exercise the powers of the |
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| mayor or president but shall be entitled to vote only in the |
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| manner provided for as the holder of the original office and |
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| shall not have the power to veto. If the person does not resign |
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| from the
original office following election as acting mayor or |
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| acting president, and if that person's original term of office |
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| has not expired when a mayor or president is elected and has
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| qualified for office, the acting mayor or acting-president |
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| shall return to the original office for the remainder of the |
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| term thereof. |
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| (e) Appointment to fill alderman or trustee vacancy. An |
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| appointment by the
mayor or president or acting mayor or acting |
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| president, as the case may be, of a qualified person as |
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HB0962 Engrossed |
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
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| described in Section 3.1-10-5 of this Code to fill a vacancy in |
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| the office of alderman or trustee must be made within 60 days |
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| after the vacancy occurs. Once the appointment of the qualified |
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| person has been forwarded to the corporate
authorities, the |
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| corporate authorities shall act upon the appointment within 30 |
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| days. If the appointment fails to receive the advice and |
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| consent of the corporate authorities within 30 days, the mayor |
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| or president or acting mayor or acting president shall appoint |
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| and forward to the corporate authorities a second qualified |
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| person as described in Section 3.1-10-5. Once the appointment |
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| of the second qualified person has been
forwarded to the |
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| corporate authorities, the corporate authorities shall act |
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| upon the
appointment within 30 days. If the appointment of the |
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| second qualified person also fails to receive the advice and |
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| consent of the corporate authorities, then the mayor or |
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| president or acting mayor or acting president, without the |
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| advice and consent of the corporate authorities, may make a |
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| temporary appointment from those persons who were appointed but |
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| whose appointments failed to receive the advice and consent of |
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| the corporate authorities. The person receiving the temporary |
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| appointment shall serve until an appointment has received the |
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| advice and consent and the appointee has qualified or until a |
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| person has been elected and has qualified, whichever first |
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| occurs. |
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| (f) Election to fill vacancies in municipal offices with |
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| 4-year terms. If a vacancy occurs in an elective municipal |
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HB0962 Engrossed |
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
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| office with a 4-year term and there remains an unexpired |
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| portion of the term of at least 28 months, and the vacancy |
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| occurs at least 130 days before
the general municipal election |
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| next scheduled under the general election law, then the vacancy |
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| shall be filled for the remainder of the term at that general |
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| municipal election. Whenever
an election is held for this |
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| purpose, the municipal clerk shall certify the office to be |
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| filled and the candidates for the office to the proper election |
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| authorities as provided in the general election law. If a |
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| vacancy occurs with less than 28 months remaining in the
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| unexpired portion of the term or less than 130 days before the |
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| general municipal election, then: |
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| (1) Mayor or president. If the
vacancy is in the office |
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| of mayor or president, the vacancy must be filled by the
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| corporate authorities electing one of their members as |
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| acting mayor or acting president. Except as set forth in |
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| subsection (d), the acting mayor or acting president shall |
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| perform the duties and possess all the rights and powers of |
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| the mayor or president until a mayor or president is |
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| elected at the next general municipal election and has |
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| qualified. However, in
villages with a population of less |
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| than 5,000, if each of the trustees either declines the
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| election as acting president or is not elected by a |
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| majority vote of the trustees presently
holding office, |
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| then the trustees may elect, as acting president, any other |
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| village resident who is qualified to hold municipal office, |
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HB0962 Engrossed |
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
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| and the acting president shall exercise the powers of the |
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| president and shall vote and have veto power in the manner |
3 |
| provided by law for a president. |
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| (2) Alderman or trustee. If the vacancy is in the |
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| office of alderman or
trustee, the vacancy must be filled |
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| by the mayor or president or acting mayor or acting |
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| president, as the case may be, in accordance with |
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| subsection (e). |
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| (3) Other elective office. If the vacancy is in any |
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| elective municipal office other than mayor or president or |
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| alderman or trustee, the mayor or president or acting mayor |
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| or acting president, as the case may be, must appoint a |
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| qualified person to hold the office until the office is |
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| filled by election, subject to the advice and consent of
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| the city council or the board of trustees, as the case may |
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| be. |
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| (g) Vacancies in municipal offices with 2-year terms. In |
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| the case of an elective municipal office with a 2-year term, if |
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| the vacancy occurs at least 130 days before the general |
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| municipal election next scheduled under the general election |
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| law, the vacancy shall be filled for the remainder of the term |
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| at
that general municipal election. If the vacancy occurs less |
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| than 130 days before the general municipal election, then: |
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| (1) Mayor or president. If the
vacancy is in the office |
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| of mayor or president, the vacancy must be filled by the
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| corporate authorities electing one of their members as |
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HB0962 Engrossed |
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
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| acting mayor or acting president. Except as set forth in |
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| subsection (d), the acting mayor or acting president shall |
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| perform the duties and possess all the rights and powers of |
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| the mayor or president until a mayor or president is |
5 |
| elected at the next general municipal election and has |
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| qualified. However, in villages with a population of less |
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| than 5,000, if each of the trustees either declines the
|
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| election as acting president or is not elected by a |
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| majority vote of the trustees presently holding office, |
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| then the trustees may elect, as acting president, any other |
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| village resident who is qualified to hold municipal office, |
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| and the acting president shall exercise the powers of the |
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| president and shall vote and have veto power in the manner |
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| provided by law for a president. |
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| (2) Alderman or trustee. If the vacancy is in the |
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| office of alderman or trustee, the vacancy must be filled |
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| by the mayor or president or acting mayor or acting |
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| president, as the case may be, in accordance with |
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| subsection (e). |
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| (3) Other elective office. If the vacancy is in any |
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| elective municipal office other than mayor or president or |
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| alderman or trustee, the mayor or president or acting mayor |
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| or acting president, as the case may be, must appoint a |
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| qualified person to
hold the office until the office is |
25 |
| filled by election, subject to the advice and consent of |
26 |
| the city council or the board of trustees, as the case may |
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
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| be. |
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| (h) In cases of vacancies arising by reason of an election |
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| being declared void pursuant to paragraph (3) of subsection |
4 |
| (c), persons holding elective office prior thereto shall hold
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| office until their successors are elected and qualified or |
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| appointed and confirmed by advice and consent, as the case may |
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| be.
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| (i) This Section applies only to municipalities with |
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| populations under 500,000.
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| (a) A municipal officer may resign from office. A vacancy |
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| occurs in an
office by reason of resignation, failure to elect |
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| or qualify (in which case
the incumbent shall remain in office |
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| until the vacancy is filled),
death, permanent physical or |
14 |
| mental disability rendering the person
incapable of performing |
15 |
| the duties of his or her office, conviction of a
disqualifying |
16 |
| crime, abandonment of office, removal from office,
or removal |
17 |
| of residence from the municipality or, in the case of aldermen
|
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| of a ward or trustees of a district, removal of residence from |
19 |
| the ward or
district, as the case may be.
An admission of guilt |
20 |
| of a criminal offense that would, upon conviction,
disqualify |
21 |
| the municipal officer from holding that office, in the form of |
22 |
| a
written agreement with State or federal prosecutors to plead |
23 |
| guilty to
a felony, bribery, perjury, or other infamous crime |
24 |
| under State or federal
law, shall constitute a resignation from |
25 |
| that office, effective at the time the
plea agreement is made. |
26 |
| For purposes of this Section, a conviction for an
offense that |
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HB0962 Engrossed |
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
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| disqualifies the municipal officer from holding that office |
2 |
| shall
occur on the date of the return of a guilty verdict or, |
3 |
| in the case of a trial
by the court, the entry of a finding of |
4 |
| guilt.
|
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| (b) If a vacancy occurs in an elective municipal office |
6 |
| with
a 4-year term and there remains an unexpired portion of |
7 |
| the term of at
least 28 months, and the vacancy occurs at least |
8 |
| 130 days before the general
municipal election next scheduled |
9 |
| under the general election law, the vacancy
shall be filled for |
10 |
| the remainder of the term at that general municipal
election. |
11 |
| Whenever an election is held for this purpose, the municipal
|
12 |
| clerk shall certify the office to be filled and the candidates |
13 |
| for the
office to the proper election authorities as provided |
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| in the general
election law. If the vacancy is in the office of |
15 |
| mayor, the city council
shall elect one of their members acting |
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| mayor; if the vacancy is in the
office of president, the |
17 |
| vacancy shall be filled by the appointment by the trustees of |
18 |
| an acting president from the members of
the board of trustees.
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| In villages with a population of less than 5,000, if each of |
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| the members of
the board of trustees either declines the |
21 |
| appointment as acting
president or is not approved for the |
22 |
| appointment by a majority vote of the
trustees presently |
23 |
| holding office, then the
board of trustees may appoint as |
24 |
| acting president any other
village resident who is qualified to |
25 |
| hold municipal office.
The acting mayor or acting president
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| shall perform the duties and possess all the rights and powers |
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HB0962 Engrossed |
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
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| of the mayor
or president until a successor to fill the vacancy |
2 |
| has been elected and has
qualified. If the vacancy is in any |
3 |
| other elective municipal office, then until
the office is |
4 |
| filled by election, the mayor or president shall appoint a
|
5 |
| qualified person to the office subject to the advice and |
6 |
| consent of the
city council or trustees.
|
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| (c) In a 2 year term, or if the vacancy occurs later than |
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| the time provided
in subsection (b) in a 4 year term, a vacancy |
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| in the office of mayor shall be
filled by the corporate |
10 |
| authorities electing one of their members acting mayor;
if the |
11 |
| vacancy is in the office of president, the vacancy shall be |
12 |
| filled by
the appointment by the trustees of an acting
|
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| president from the members of the board of trustees.
In |
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| villages with a population of less than 5,000, if each of the |
15 |
| members of
the board of trustees either declines the |
16 |
| appointment as acting
president or is not approved for the |
17 |
| appointment by a majority vote of the
trustees presently |
18 |
| holding office, then the
board of trustees may appoint as |
19 |
| acting president any other
village resident who is qualified to |
20 |
| hold municipal office.
The acting mayor or
acting president |
21 |
| shall perform the duties and possess all the rights and powers
|
22 |
| of the mayor or president until a mayor or president is elected |
23 |
| at the next
general municipal election and has qualified. A |
24 |
| vacancy in any elective office
other than mayor or president |
25 |
| shall be filled by appointment by the mayor or
president, with |
26 |
| the advice and consent of the corporate authorities.
|
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|
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
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| (d) This subsection applies on and after January 1, 2006. |
2 |
| The election of an acting mayor or acting president in a |
3 |
| municipality with a population under 500,000 does not create a |
4 |
| vacancy in the original office of the person on the city |
5 |
| council or as a trustee, as the case may be, unless the person |
6 |
| resigns from the original office following election as acting |
7 |
| mayor
or acting president. If the person resigns from the |
8 |
| original office following
election as acting mayor or acting |
9 |
| president, then the original office must be filled pursuant to |
10 |
| the terms of this Section and the acting mayor or acting |
11 |
| president shall
exercise the powers of the mayor or president |
12 |
| and shall vote and have veto power in the manner provided by |
13 |
| law for a mayor or president. If the person does not resign |
14 |
| from
the original office following election as acting mayor or |
15 |
| acting president, then the
acting mayor or acting president |
16 |
| shall exercise the powers of the mayor or president but shall |
17 |
| be entitled to vote only in the manner provided for as the |
18 |
| holder of the original office and shall not have the power to |
19 |
| veto. If the person does not resign from the
original office |
20 |
| following election as acting mayor or acting president, and if |
21 |
| that person's original term of office has not expired when a |
22 |
| mayor or president is elected and has
qualified for office, the |
23 |
| acting mayor or acting president shall return to the original |
24 |
| office for the remainder of the term thereof.
|
25 |
| (e) Municipal officers appointed or elected under this |
26 |
| Section shall
hold office until their successors are elected |
|
|
|
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1 |
| and have qualified.
|
2 |
| (f) An appointment to fill a vacancy in the office of |
3 |
| alderman shall be
made within 60 days after the vacancy occurs. |
4 |
| The requirement that an
appointment be made within 60 days is |
5 |
| an exclusive power and function of the
State and is a denial |
6 |
| and limitation under Article VII, Section 6, subsection
(h) of |
7 |
| the Illinois Constitution of the power of a home rule |
8 |
| municipality to
require that an appointment be made within a |
9 |
| different period after the vacancy
occurs.
|
10 |
| (Source: P.A. 94-645, eff. 8-22-05.)
|
11 |
| (65 ILCS 5/3.1-10-51 new) |
12 |
| Sec. 3.1-10-51. Vacancies in municipalities with a |
13 |
| population of 500,000 or more. |
14 |
| (a) A municipal officer may resign from office. A vacancy |
15 |
| occurs in an office by
reason of resignation, failure to elect |
16 |
| or qualify (in which case the incumbent shall remain
in office |
17 |
| until the vacancy is filled), death, permanent physical or |
18 |
| mental disability
rendering the person incapable of performing |
19 |
| the duties of his or her office, conviction of a disqualifying |
20 |
| crime, abandonment of office, removal from office, or removal |
21 |
| of residence from the municipality or, in the case of an |
22 |
| alderman of a ward, removal of residence from the ward. An |
23 |
| admission of guilt of a criminal offense that would, upon |
24 |
| conviction, disqualify the municipal officer from holding that |
25 |
| office, in the form of a written agreement with State or |
|
|
|
HB0962 Engrossed |
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|
1 |
| federal prosecutors to plead guilty to a felony, bribery, |
2 |
| perjury, or other infamous crime under State or federal law, |
3 |
| shall constitute a resignation from that office, effective at |
4 |
| the time the plea agreement is made. For purposes of this |
5 |
| Section, a conviction for an offense that disqualifies the |
6 |
| municipal officer from holding that office occurs on the date |
7 |
| of the return of a guilty verdict or, in the case of a trial
by |
8 |
| the court, the entry of a finding of guilt. |
9 |
| (b) If a vacancy occurs in an elective municipal office |
10 |
| with a 4-year term and
there remains an unexpired portion of |
11 |
| the term of at least 28 months, and the vacancy occurs at least |
12 |
| 130 days before the general municipal election next scheduled |
13 |
| under the general election law, then the vacancy shall be |
14 |
| filled for the remainder of the term at that
general municipal |
15 |
| election. Whenever an election is held for this purpose, the |
16 |
| municipal
clerk shall certify the office to be filled and the |
17 |
| candidates for the office to the proper
election authorities as |
18 |
| provided in the general election law. If the vacancy is in the |
19 |
| office
of mayor, the city council shall elect one of their |
20 |
| members acting mayor. The acting mayor shall perform the duties |
21 |
| and possess all the rights and powers of the mayor until a |
22 |
| successor to fill the vacancy has been elected and has |
23 |
| qualified. If the
vacancy is in any other elective municipal |
24 |
| office, then until the office is filled by election,
the mayor |
25 |
| shall appoint a qualified person to the office subject to the |
26 |
| advice
and consent of the city council. |
|
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|
HB0962 Engrossed |
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
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1 |
| (c) If a vacancy occurs later than the time provided in |
2 |
| subsection (b) in a 4-year term, a vacancy in the office of |
3 |
| mayor shall be filled by the corporate authorities electing one |
4 |
| of their members acting mayor. The acting mayor shall perform |
5 |
| the duties and possess all the rights and powers of the mayor |
6 |
| until a mayor is elected at the next general municipal election |
7 |
| and has qualified. A vacancy occurring later than the time |
8 |
| provided in subsection (b) in a 4-year term in any elective |
9 |
| office other than mayor shall be filled by appointment by the |
10 |
| mayor, with the advice and consent of the corporate |
11 |
| authorities.
|
12 |
| (d) A municipal officer appointed or elected under this |
13 |
| Section shall hold office
until the officer's successor is |
14 |
| elected and has qualified. |
15 |
| (e) An appointment to fill a vacancy in the office of |
16 |
| alderman shall be made within 60 days after the vacancy occurs. |
17 |
| The requirement that an appointment be made
within 60 days is |
18 |
| an exclusive power and function of the State and is a denial |
19 |
| and
limitation under Article VII, Section 6, subsection (h) of |
20 |
| the Illinois Constitution of the power of a home rule |
21 |
| municipality to require that an appointment be made within a |
22 |
| different period after the vacancy occurs. |
23 |
| (f) This Section applies only to municipalities with a |
24 |
| population of 500,000 or more.
|
25 |
| (65 ILCS 5/3.1-20-25) (from Ch. 24, par. 3.1-20-25)
|
|
|
|
HB0962 Engrossed |
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
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|
1 |
| Sec. 3.1-20-25. Redistricting a city.
|
2 |
| (a) In the formation of wards, the number of
inhabitants of |
3 |
| the city
immediately preceding the division of the city into |
4 |
| wards shall be
as nearly equal in population, and the wards |
5 |
| shall be of as compact and
contiguous territory, as |
6 |
| practicable. Wards shall be created in a
manner so that, as far |
7 |
| as practicable, no precinct shall be divided between
2 or more |
8 |
| wards.
|
9 |
| (b) Whenever an official
census shows that a city contains |
10 |
| more or fewer wards than it is
entitled to, the city council of |
11 |
| the city, by ordinance, shall redistrict
the city into as many |
12 |
| wards as the city is entitled. This
redistricting shall be |
13 |
| completed not less than 30 days before the first day
set by the |
14 |
| general election law for the filing of candidate petitions for
|
15 |
| the next succeeding election for city officers. At this |
16 |
| election there
shall be elected the number of aldermen to which |
17 |
| the city is entitled,
except as provided in subsection (c).
|
18 |
| (c) If it appears from any official census
that a city has |
19 |
| the requisite number of inhabitants to
authorize it to increase |
20 |
| the number of aldermen, the city council shall
immediately |
21 |
| proceed to redistrict the city
and shall hold the next city |
22 |
| election in
accordance with the new redistricting. At this |
23 |
| election the aldermen whose
terms of office are not expiring |
24 |
| shall be considered aldermen for the new
wards respectively in |
25 |
| which their residences are situated. At this election , in a |
26 |
| municipality that is not a newly incorporated municipality, a |
|
|
|
HB0962 Engrossed |
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
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|
1 |
| candidate for alderman may be elected from any ward that |
2 |
| contains a part of the ward in which he or she resided at least |
3 |
| one year next preceding the election that follows the |
4 |
| redistricting,
and, if elected, that person may be reelected |
5 |
| from the new ward he or she represents if he or she
resides in |
6 |
| that ward for at least one year next preceding reelection. If |
7 |
| there are 2
or more aldermen with terms of office not expiring |
8 |
| and residing in the same
ward under the new redistricting, the |
9 |
| alderman who holds over for that ward
shall be determined by |
10 |
| lot in the presence of the city council, in the
manner directed |
11 |
| by the council, and all other aldermen shall fill
their |
12 |
| unexpired terms as aldermen-at-large. The aldermen-at-large, |
13 |
| if any,
shall have the same powers and duties as all other |
14 |
| aldermen, but upon the
expiration of their terms the offices of |
15 |
| aldermen-at-large shall be abolished.
|
16 |
| (d) If the redistricting results in one or more wards in |
17 |
| which no aldermen
reside whose terms of office have not |
18 |
| expired, 2 aldermen shall be elected
in accordance with Section |
19 |
| 3.1-20-35, unless the city elected only one
alderman per ward |
20 |
| pursuant to a referendum under subsection (a) of Section
|
21 |
| 3.1-20-20.
|
22 |
| (e) A redistricting ordinance that has decreased the number
|
23 |
| of wards of a city because of a decrease in population of the |
24 |
| city shall
not be effective if, not less than 60 days before |
25 |
| the time fixed for
the next succeeding general municipal |
26 |
| election, an official
census is officially published that shows |
|
|
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HB0962 Engrossed |
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
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|
1 |
| that the city has regained a
population that entitles it to the |
2 |
| number of wards that it had just
before the passage of the last |
3 |
| redistricting ordinance.
|
4 |
| (Source: P.A. 93-847, eff. 7-30-04.)
|
5 |
| (65 ILCS 5/3.1-25-75) (from Ch. 24, par. 3.1-25-75)
|
6 |
| Sec. 3.1-25-75. Districts; election of trustees.
|
7 |
| (a) After a village with a
population of 5,000 or more |
8 |
| adopts the
provisions of this Section in the manner prescribed |
9 |
| in Section 3.1-25-80,
the board of trustees by ordinance shall |
10 |
| divide and, whenever
necessary thereafter, shall redistrict |
11 |
| the village into 6 compact and
contiguous districts of |
12 |
| approximately equal population as required by law.
This |
13 |
| redistricting
shall be completed not less than 30 days before |
14 |
| the first day for the filing
of nominating petitions for the |
15 |
| next succeeding election of village officers
held in accordance |
16 |
| with the general election law.
|
17 |
| (b) Each of the districts shall be represented by one |
18 |
| trustee who shall have
been an actual resident of the district |
19 |
| for at least 6 months immediately
before his or her election in |
20 |
| the first election after a redistricting , unless the trustee is |
21 |
| a resident of a newly incorporated municipality .
Only the |
22 |
| electors of a district shall elect the
trustee from that
|
23 |
| district.
|
24 |
| (c) The provisions of this Code relating to terms of office |
25 |
| of aldermen in
cities shall also apply to the terms of office |
|
|
|
HB0962 Engrossed |
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
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|
1 |
| of trustees under this
Section.
|
2 |
| (Source: P.A. 87-1119.)
|
3 |
| (65 ILCS 5/5-2-11) (from Ch. 24, par. 5-2-11)
|
4 |
| Sec. 5-2-11. In any village which adopts this Article 5, |
5 |
| the board of
trustees by ordinance shall divide and, whenever |
6 |
| necessary thereafter,
shall redistrict the village into 6 |
7 |
| compact and contiguous districts of
approximately equal |
8 |
| population.
|
9 |
| Each of the districts shall be represented by one trustee |
10 |
| who shall have
been an actual resident of the district for at |
11 |
| least 6 months prior to his
election , unless the trustee is a |
12 |
| resident of a newly incorporated municipality . Only the |
13 |
| electors of a district shall elect the trustee from that
|
14 |
| district.
|
15 |
| The provisions of Section 5-2-8 relating to terms of office |
16 |
| of aldermen
in cities shall also apply to the terms of office |
17 |
| of trustees under this
section.
|
18 |
| (Source: Laws 1961, p. 576.)
|
19 |
| (65 ILCS 5/5-2-15) (from Ch. 24, par. 5-2-15)
|
20 |
| Sec. 5-2-15. Trustees; tenure; vacancies.
|
21 |
| (a) In each village operating under Section 5-2-12, the |
22 |
| electors of the
village shall elect 6 trustees. The term of |
23 |
| office of the trustees shall be 4
years and until their |
24 |
| successors are elected and have qualified. Trustees
elected at |
|
|
|
HB0962 Engrossed |
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LRB095 05356 JAM 25441 b |
|
|
1 |
| the first election for village officers after a village is
|
2 |
| incorporated, however, shall by lot designate one-half of their |
3 |
| number whose
terms shall be 2 years and until their successors |
4 |
| are elected and have
qualified. In all villages having a |
5 |
| population of less than 50,000 in which
only 3 trustees were |
6 |
| elected for a 4 year term in the year 1941, 3 trustees
shall be |
7 |
| elected for a 4 year term at the regular village election in |
8 |
| the year
1943, and thereafter 3 trustees shall be elected in |
9 |
| each odd numbered year for
a term of 4 years.
|
10 |
| (b) (Blank).
Whenever a vacancy in the office of a trustee |
11 |
| in any village, whether
incorporated under a general or a |
12 |
| special Act, occurs during his or her term,
the vacancy shall |
13 |
| be filled for the remainder of the term as provided in
Section |
14 |
| 3.1-10-50. During the period from the time that the vacancy |
15 |
| occurs
until a trustee is elected under this Section and has |
16 |
| qualified, the vacancy
may be filled by the appointment of a |
17 |
| trustee by the president with the advice
and consent of the |
18 |
| remaining trustees. An appointment to fill a vacancy shall
be |
19 |
| made within 60 days after the vacancy occurs. The requirement |
20 |
| that an
appointment be made within 60 days is an exclusive |
21 |
| power and function of the
State and is a denial and limitation |
22 |
| under Article VII, Section 6, subsection
(h) of the Illinois |
23 |
| Constitution of the power of a home rule municipality to
|
24 |
| require that an appointment be made within a different period |
25 |
| after the vacancy
occurs.
|
26 |
| (Source: P.A. 87-1052; 87-1119; 88-45.)
|