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1 | AN ACT concerning education.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The State Mandates Act is amended by changing | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Section 8 as follows:
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6 | (30 ILCS 805/8) (from Ch. 85, par. 2208)
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7 | Sec. 8. Exclusions, reimbursement application, review, | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | appeals, and
adjudication.
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9 | (a) Exclusions: Any of the following circumstances
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10 | inherent to, or associated with, a mandate shall exclude the | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | State from
reimbursement liability under this Act. If the | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | mandate (1) accommodates
a request from local governments or | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | organizations thereof; (2) imposes
additional duties of a | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | nature which can be carried out by existing staff
and | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | procedures at no appreciable net cost increase; (3) creates
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16 | additional costs but also provides offsetting savings | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | resulting in no
aggregate increase in net costs; (4) imposes a | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | cost that is wholly or
largely recovered from Federal, State or | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | other external financial aid;
(5) imposes additional annual net | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | costs of less than $1,000
for each of the several local | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | governments affected or less than $50,000,
in the aggregate, | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | for all local governments affected.
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23 | The failure of the General Assembly to make necessary | |||||||||||||||||||
24 | appropriations
shall relieve the local government of the | |||||||||||||||||||
25 | obligation to implement any
service mandates, tax exemption | |||||||||||||||||||
26 | mandates, and personnel mandates, as
specified in Section 6, | |||||||||||||||||||
27 | subsections (b), (c), (d) and (e), unless the
exclusion | |||||||||||||||||||
28 | provided for in this Section are explicitly stated in the Act
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29 | establishing the mandate. In the event that funding is not | |||||||||||||||||||
30 | provided for
a State-mandated program by the General Assembly, | |||||||||||||||||||
31 | the local government
may implement or continue the program upon | |||||||||||||||||||
32 | approval of its governing
body. If the local government |
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1 | approves the program and funding is
subsequently provided, the | ||||||
2 | State shall reimburse the local governments
only for costs | ||||||
3 | incurred subsequent to the funding.
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4 | (b) Reimbursement Estimation and Appropriation Procedure.
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5 | (1) When a
bill is introduced in the General Assembly, | ||||||
6 | the Legislative Reference
Bureau, hereafter referred to as | ||||||
7 | the Bureau, shall determine whether
such bill may require | ||||||
8 | reimbursement to local governments pursuant to
this Act. | ||||||
9 | The Bureau shall make such determination known in the | ||||||
10 | Legislative
Synopsis and Digest.
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11 | In making the determination required by this | ||||||
12 | subsection (b) the
Bureau shall disregard any provision in | ||||||
13 | a bill which would make
inoperative the reimbursement | ||||||
14 | requirements of Section 6 above, including
an express | ||||||
15 | exclusion of the applicability of this Act, and shall
make | ||||||
16 | the determination irrespective of any such provision.
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17 | (2) Any bill or amended bill which creates or expands a | ||||||
18 | State mandate
shall be subject to the provisions of "An Act | ||||||
19 | requiring fiscal notes in
relation to certain bills", | ||||||
20 | approved June 4, 1965, as amended. The fiscal
notes for | ||||||
21 | such bills or amended bills shall include estimates of the | ||||||
22 | costs
to local government and the costs of any | ||||||
23 | reimbursement required under this
Act. In the case of bills | ||||||
24 | having a potential fiscal impact on units
of local | ||||||
25 | government, the fiscal note shall be prepared by the | ||||||
26 | Department.
In the case of bills having a potential
fiscal | ||||||
27 | impact on school districts, the fiscal note shall be | ||||||
28 | prepared by
the State Superintendent of Education. In the | ||||||
29 | case of bills having a
potential fiscal impact on community | ||||||
30 | college districts, the fiscal note
shall be prepared by the | ||||||
31 | Illinois Community College Board. Such fiscal
note shall | ||||||
32 | accompany the bill that requires State reimbursement
and | ||||||
33 | shall be prepared prior to any final action on such a bill | ||||||
34 | by the
assigned committee. However, if a fiscal note is not | ||||||
35 | filed by the appropriate
agency within 30 days of | ||||||
36 | introduction of a bill, the bill can be heard in
committee |
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1 | and advanced to the order of second reading. The bill shall | ||||||
2 | then
remain on second reading until a fiscal note is filed. | ||||||
3 | A bill discharged
from committee shall also remain on | ||||||
4 | second reading until a fiscal note is
provided by the | ||||||
5 | appropriate agency.
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6 | (3) The estimate required by paragraph (2) above, shall | ||||||
7 | include the
amount estimated to be required during the | ||||||
8 | first fiscal year of a bill's
operation in order to | ||||||
9 | reimburse local governments pursuant to Section 6,
for | ||||||
10 | costs mandated by such bill. In the event that the | ||||||
11 | effective
date of such a bill is not the first day of the | ||||||
12 | fiscal year the
estimate shall also include the amount | ||||||
13 | estimated to be required for
reimbursement for the next | ||||||
14 | following full fiscal year.
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15 | (4) For the initial fiscal year, reimbursement funds | ||||||
16 | shall be
provided as follows: (i) any statute mandating | ||||||
17 | such costs shall have a
companion appropriation bill, and | ||||||
18 | (ii) any executive order mandating
such costs shall be | ||||||
19 | accompanied by a bill to appropriate the funds
therefor, | ||||||
20 | or, alternatively an appropriation for such funds shall be
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21 | included in the executive budget for the next following | ||||||
22 | fiscal year.
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23 | In subsequent fiscal years appropriations for such | ||||||
24 | costs shall be
included in the Governor's budget or | ||||||
25 | supplemental appropriation bills.
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26 | (5) With respect to State mandates on school districts | ||||||
27 | that are otherwise reimbursable under this Act, beginning | ||||||
28 | on the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 94th | ||||||
29 | General Assembly, if a bill includes an express exclusion | ||||||
30 | of the applicability of this Act or contains any other | ||||||
31 | provision that would make inoperative the reimbursement | ||||||
32 | requirements of this Act, then the bill must be passed by | ||||||
33 | the vote of three-fifths of the members elected to each | ||||||
34 | house of the General Assembly.
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35 | (c) Reimbursement Application and Disbursement Procedure.
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36 | (1) For
the initial fiscal year during which |
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1 | reimbursement is authorized, each
local government, or | ||||||
2 | more than one local government wishing to join in filing
a | ||||||
3 | single claim, believing itself to be entitled to | ||||||
4 | reimbursement under
this Act shall submit to the | ||||||
5 | Department, State Superintendent of
Education or Illinois | ||||||
6 | Community College Board within 60 days of the
effective | ||||||
7 | date of the mandate a claim for reimbursement accompanied | ||||||
8 | by
its estimate of the increased costs required by the | ||||||
9 | mandate for the
balance of the fiscal year. The Department, | ||||||
10 | State Superintendent of
Education or Illinois Community | ||||||
11 | College Board shall review such claim
and estimate, shall | ||||||
12 | apportion the claim into 3 equal installments and
shall | ||||||
13 | direct the Comptroller to pay the installments
at equal | ||||||
14 | intervals throughout the remainder of the fiscal year from
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15 | the funds appropriated for such purposes, provided that the | ||||||
16 | Department,
State Superintendent of Education or Illinois | ||||||
17 | Community College Board
may (i) audit the records of any | ||||||
18 | local government to verify the actual
amount of the | ||||||
19 | mandated cost, and (ii) reduce any claim determined to be
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20 | excessive or unreasonable.
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21 | (2) For the subsequent fiscal years, local governments | ||||||
22 | shall submit
claims as specified above on or before October | ||||||
23 | 1 of each year. The
Department, State Superintendent of | ||||||
24 | Education or Illinois Community
College Board shall | ||||||
25 | apportion the claims into 3 equal installments and
shall | ||||||
26 | direct the Comptroller to pay the first installment upon | ||||||
27 | approval
of the claims, with subsequent installments to | ||||||
28 | follow on January 1 and March
1, such claims to be paid | ||||||
29 | from funds
appropriated therefor, provided that the | ||||||
30 | Department, State
Superintendent of Education or Illinois | ||||||
31 | Community College Board (i) may
audit the records of any | ||||||
32 | local governments to verify the actual amount
of the | ||||||
33 | mandated cost, (ii) may reduce any claim, determined to be
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34 | excessive or unreasonable, and (iii) shall adjust the | ||||||
35 | payment to correct
for any underpayments or overpayments | ||||||
36 | which occurred in the previous
fiscal year.
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1 | (3) Any funds received by a local government pursuant | ||||||
2 | to this Act
may be used for any public purpose.
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3 | If the funds appropriated for reimbursement of the | ||||||
4 | costs of local
government
resulting from the creation or | ||||||
5 | expansion of a State mandate are less than
the total of the | ||||||
6 | approved claims, the amount appropriated shall be prorated
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7 | among the local governments having approved claims.
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8 | (d) Appeals and Adjudication.
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9 | (1) Local governments may appeal determinations made | ||||||
10 | by State agencies
acting pursuant to subsection (c) above. | ||||||
11 | The
appeal must be submitted to the State Mandates Board of | ||||||
12 | Review created by
Section 9.1 of this Act within 60 days | ||||||
13 | following the date of receipt of the
determination being | ||||||
14 | appealed. The appeal must include evidence as to the
extent | ||||||
15 | to which the mandate has been carried out in an effective | ||||||
16 | manner and
executed without recourse to standards of | ||||||
17 | staffing or expenditure higher than
specified in the | ||||||
18 | mandatory statute, if such standards are specified in the
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19 | statute. The State Mandates Board of Review, after | ||||||
20 | reviewing
the evidence submitted to it, may increase or | ||||||
21 | reduce the amount of a
reimbursement claim. The decision of | ||||||
22 | the State Mandates Board of Review shall be final subject | ||||||
23 | to judicial review. However, if sufficient
funds have not | ||||||
24 | been appropriated, the Department shall notify the General
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25 | Assembly of such cost, and appropriations for such costs | ||||||
26 | shall be included in a
supplemental appropriation bill.
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27 | (2) A local government may also appeal directly to the | ||||||
28 | State Mandates
Board of Review in those situations in which | ||||||
29 | the Department of Commerce and
Economic Opportunity
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30 | Community Affairs does not act upon the local government's | ||||||
31 | application for
reimbursement or request for mandate | ||||||
32 | determination submitted under this Act.
The appeal must | ||||||
33 | include evidence that the application for reimbursement or
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34 | request for mandate determination was
properly filed and | ||||||
35 | should have been reviewed by the Department.
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36 | An appeal may be made to the Board if the Department |
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1 | does not respond to a
local government's application for | ||||||
2 | reimbursement or request for mandate
determination within | ||||||
3 | 120 days after filing
the application or request. In no | ||||||
4 | case, however, may an appeal be brought more
than one year | ||||||
5 | after the application or request is filed with the | ||||||
6 | Department.
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7 | (Source: P.A. 89-304, eff. 8-11-95; 89-626, eff. 8-9-96; | ||||||
8 | revised 12-6-03.)
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9 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
10 | becoming law.
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