Sen. Debbie DeFrancesco Halvorson

Filed: 3/10/2005

 

 


 

 


 
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1
AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 2088

2     AMENDMENT NO. ______. Amend Senate Bill 2088 by replacing
3 everything after the enacting clause with the following:
 
4     "Section 5. The Livestock Management Facilities Act is
5 amended by changing Sections 11, 12, 13, 20, 35, and 55 as
6 follows:
 
7     (510 ILCS 77/11)
8     Sec. 11. Filing notice of intent to construct and
9 construction data; registration of facilities.
10     (a) An owner or operator shall file a notice of intent to
11 construct for a livestock management facility or livestock
12 waste handling facility with the Department prior to
13 construction to establish a base date, which shall be valid for
14 one year, for determination of setbacks in compliance with
15 setback distances or, in the case of construction that is not a
16 new facility, with the maximum feasible location requirements
17 of Section 35 of this Act.
18     (a-5) A livestock management facility or livestock waste
19 handling facility serving less than 50 animal units shall be
20 exempt from the requirement to file a notice of intent to
21 construct. A livestock management facility or livestock waste
22 handling facility serving 150 or less animal units located
23 wholly within an agricultural area as established pursuant to
24 the Agricultural Areas Conservation and Protection Act with a

 

 

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1 separation distance of not less than 2,640 feet between the
2 outermost extent of the livestock management facility or
3 livestock waste handling facility and the agricultural area
4 boundaries shall be exempt from the requirement to file a
5 notice of intent to construct.
6     (b) For a livestock waste handling facility that is not
7 subject to Section 12 of this Act, a construction plan of the
8 waste handling structure with design specifications of the
9 structure noted as prepared by or for the owner or operator
10 shall be filed with the Department at least 10 calendar days
11 prior to the anticipated dates of construction. Upon receipt of
12 the notice of intent to construct form or the construction
13 plan, the Department shall review the documents to determine if
14 all information has been submitted or if clarification is
15 needed. Upon notification by the Department that the notice is
16 complete, the owner or operator shall send a copy of the notice
17 of intent to construct for a livestock management facility or
18 livestock waste handling facility to the owners of property
19 within the setback distances. For the purposes of this
20 subsection (b), the owners of property located within the
21 setback areas are presumed, unless established to the contrary,
22 to be the persons shown by the current tax collector's warrant
23 book to be the party in whose name the taxes were last
24 assessed. The Department shall, within 15 calendar days of
25 receipt of a notice of intent to construct or the construction
26 plan, notify the owner or operator that construction may begin
27 or that clarification is needed.
28     (c) For a livestock waste handling facility that is subject
29 to Section 12 of this Act, a completed registration shall be
30 filed with the Department at least 37 calendar days prior to
31 the anticipated dates of construction. The registration shall
32 include the following: (i) the name and address of the owner
33 and operator of the livestock waste handling facility; (ii) a
34 general description of the livestock waste handling structure

 

 

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1 and the type and number of the animal units of livestock it
2 serves; (iii) the construction plan of the waste handling
3 structure with design specifications of the structure noted as
4 prepared by or for the owner or operator, and (iv) anticipated
5 dates of construction. The Department shall, within 15 calendar
6 days of receipt of the registration form, notify the person
7 submitting the form that the registration is complete or that
8 clarification information is needed. Upon notification by the
9 Department that the registration is complete, the owner or
10 operator shall send a copy of the notice of intent to construct
11 for a livestock management facility or livestock waste handling
12 facility to the owners of property within the setback
13 distances. For the purposes of this subsection (c), the owners
14 of property located within the setback areas are presumed,
15 unless established to the contrary, to be the persons shown by
16 the current tax collector's warrant book to be the party in
17 whose name the taxes were last assessed.
18     (d) Any owner or operator who fails to file a notice of
19 intent to construct form or construction plans with the
20 Department prior to commencing construction, upon being
21 discovered by the Department, shall be subject to an
22 administrative hearing by the Department. The administrative
23 law judge, upon determination of a failure to file the
24 appropriate form, shall impose a civil administrative penalty
25 in an amount no more than $1,000 and shall enter an
26 administrative order directing that the owner or operator file
27 the appropriate form within 10 business days after receiving
28 notice from the Department. If, after receiving the
29 administrative law judge's order to file, the owner or operator
30 fails to file the appropriate form with the Department, the
31 Department shall impose a civil administrative penalty in an
32 amount no less than $1,000 and no more than $2,500 and shall
33 enter an administrative order prohibiting the operation of the
34 facility until the owner or operator is in compliance with this

 

 

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1 Act. Penalties under this subsection (d) not paid within 60
2 days of notice from the Department shall be submitted to the
3 Attorney General's office or an approved private collection
4 agency.
5     (d-5) Any owner or operator who commences construction
6 prior to receiving written approval from the Department shall
7 be subject to an administrative hearing by the Department. The
8 administrative law judge, upon determination of a failure to
9 receive written approval from the Department prior to
10 commencement of construction, shall impose a civil
11 administrative penalty in an amount not exceeding $1,000 and
12 shall enter an administrative order directing that the owner or
13 operator pay the monetary penalty to the Department prior to
14 the re-commencement of any additional construction and the
15 placement of the facility into operation.
16 (Source: P.A. 91-110, eff. 7-13-99.)
 
17     (510 ILCS 77/12)
18     Sec. 12. Public informational meeting; lagoons and
19 non-lagoon structures.
20     (a) Beginning on the effective date of this amendatory Act
21 of 1999, within 7 days after receiving a form giving notice of
22 intent to construct (i) a new livestock management facility or
23 livestock waste handling facility serving 1,000 or more animal
24 units that does not propose to utilize a lagoon or (ii) a
25 livestock waste management facility or livestock waste
26 handling facility that does propose to utilize a lagoon, the
27 Department shall send a copy of the notice form to the county
28 board of the county in which the facility is to be located and
29 shall publish a public notice in a newspaper of general
30 circulation within the county. After receiving a copy of the
31 notice form from the Department, the county board may, at its
32 discretion and within 30 days after receipt of the notice,
33 request that the Department conduct an informational meeting

 

 

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1 concerning the proposed construction that is subject to this
2 Section. In addition, during the county's 30-day review period,
3 county residents may petition the county board of the county
4 where the proposed new facility will be located to request that
5 the Department conduct an informational meeting. When
6 petitioned by 75 or more of the county's residents who are
7 registered voters, the county board shall request that the
8 Department conduct an informational meeting. If the county
9 board requests that the Department conduct the informational
10 meeting, the Department shall conduct the informational
11 meeting within 15 days of the county board's request. If the
12 Department conducts such a meeting, it shall cause notice of
13 the meeting to be published in a newspaper of general
14 circulation in the county and in the State newspaper and shall
15 send a copy of the notice to the County Board. Upon receipt of
16 the notice, the County Board shall post the notice on the
17 public informational board at the county courthouse at least 10
18 days before the meeting. The owner or operator who submitted
19 the notice of intent to construct to the Department shall
20 appear at the meeting. At the meeting, the Department shall
21 afford members of the public an opportunity to ask questions
22 and present oral or written comments concerning the proposed
23 construction. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section,
24 a livestock management facility or livestock waste handling
25 facility serving 2,000 or less animal units whose location and
26 setbacks are located wholly within an agricultural area
27 established pursuant to the Agricultural Areas Conservation
28 and Protection Act shall be exempt from the requirements of
29 this Section.
30     (b) The county board shall submit at the informational
31 meeting or within 30 days following the meeting an advisory,
32 non-binding recommendation to the Department about the
33 proposed new facility's construction in accordance with the
34 applicable requirements of this Act. The advisory, non-binding

 

 

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1 recommendation shall contain at a minimum:
2         (1) a statement of whether the proposed facility
3     achieves or fails to achieve each of the 8 siting criteria
4     as outlined in subsection (d); and
5         (2) a statement of the information and criteria used by
6     the county board in determining that the proposed facility
7     met or failed to meet any of the criteria described in
8     subsection (d).
9     (c) When the county board requests an informational
10 meeting, construction shall not begin until after the
11 informational meeting has been held, the Department has
12 reviewed the county board's recommendation and replied to the
13 recommendation indicating if the proposed new livestock
14 management facility or the new livestock waste handling
15 facility is or will be in compliance with the requirements of
16 the Act, and the owner, operator, or certified manager and
17 operator has received the Department's notice that the setbacks
18 and all applicable requirements of this Act have been met.
19     (d) At the informational meeting for the proposed facility,
20 the Department of Agriculture shall receive evidence by
21 testimony or otherwise on the following subjects:
22         (1) Whether registration and livestock waste
23     management plan certification requirements, if required,
24     are met by the notice of intent to construct.
25         (2) Whether the design, location, or proposed
26     operation will protect the environment by being consistent
27     with this Act.
28         (3) Whether the location minimizes any incompatibility
29     with the surrounding area's character by being located in
30     any area zoned for agriculture where the county has zoning
31     or where the county is not zoned, the setback requirements
32     established by this Act are complied with.
33         (4) Whether the facility is located within a 100-year
34     floodplain or an otherwise environmentally sensitive area

 

 

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1     (defined as an area of karst area or with aquifer material
2     within 5 feet of the bottom of the livestock waste handling
3     facility) and whether construction standards set forth in
4     the notice of intent to construct are consistent with the
5     goal of protecting the safety of the area.
6         (5) Whether the owner or operator has submitted plans
7     for operation that minimize the likelihood of any
8     environmental damage to the surrounding area from spills,
9     runoff, and leaching.
10         (6) Whether odor control plans are reasonable and
11     incorporate reasonable or innovative odor reduction
12     technologies given the current state of such technologies.
13         (7) Whether traffic patterns minimize the effect on
14     existing traffic flows.
15         (8) Whether construction or modification of a new
16     facility is consistent with existing community growth,
17     tourism, recreation, or economic development or with
18     specific projects involving community growth, tourism,
19     recreation, or economic development that have been
20     identified by government action for development or
21     operation within one year through compliance with
22     applicable zoning and setback requirements for populated
23     areas as established by this Act.
24 (Source: P.A. 91-110, eff. 7-13-99.)
 
25     (510 ILCS 77/13)
26     Sec. 13. Livestock waste handling facilities other than
27 earthen livestock waste lagoons; construction standards;
28 certification; inspection; removal-from-service requirements.
29     (a) After the effective date of this amendatory Act of
30 1999, livestock waste handling facilities other than earthen
31 livestock waste lagoons used for the storage of livestock waste
32 shall be constructed in accordance with this Section. A
33 livestock management facility or livestock waste handling

 

 

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1 facility serving 150 or less animal units located wholly within
2 an agricultural area as established pursuant to the
3 Agricultural Areas Conservation and Protection Act with a
4 separation distance of not less than 2,640 feet between the
5 outermost extent of the livestock management facility or
6 livestock waste handling facility and the agricultural area
7 boundaries shall be exempt from the requirements of this
8 Section.
9         (1) Livestock waste handling facilities constructed of
10     concrete shall meet the strength and load factors set forth
11     in the Midwest Plan Service's Concrete Manure Storage
12     Handbook (MWPS-36) and future updates. In addition, those
13     structures shall meet the following requirements:
14             (A) Waterstops shall be incorporated into the
15         design of the storage structure when consistent with
16         the requirements of paragraph (1) of this subsection;
17             (B) Storage structures that handle waste in a
18         liquid form shall be designed to contain a volume of
19         not less than the amount of waste generated during 150
20         days of facility operation at design capacity. The
21         owner or operator of a livestock waste handling
22         facility with a design capacity of 300 or less animal
23         units may demonstrate to the Department that a reduced
24         storage volume, not less than 60 days, is feasible due
25         to the availability of land application areas which can
26         receive manure at agronomic rates or other manure
27         disposal method is proposed which will allow for the
28         reduced manure storage design capacity. The Department
29         shall evaluate the proposal and determine whether a
30         reduced manure storage design capacity is appropriate
31         for the site; and
32             (C) Storage structures not covered or otherwise
33         protected from precipitation shall, in addition to the
34         waste storage volume requirements of subparagraph (B)

 

 

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1         of paragraph (1) of this subsection, include a 2-foot
2         freeboard.
3         (2) A livestock waste handling facility in a
4     prefabricated form shall meet the strength, load, and
5     compatibility factors for its intended use. Those factors
6     shall be verified by the manufacturer's specifications.
7         (3) Livestock waste handling facilities holding
8     semi-solid livestock waste, including but not limited to
9     picket dam structures, shall be constructed according to
10     the requirements set forth in the Midwest Plan Service's
11     Livestock Waste Facilities Handbook (MWPS-18) and future
12     updates or similar standards used by the Natural Resources
13     Conservation Service of the United States Department of
14     Agriculture.
15         (4) Livestock waste handling facilities holding solid
16     livestock waste shall be constructed according to the
17     requirements set forth in the Midwest Plan Service's
18     Livestock Waste Facilities Handbook (MWPS-18) and future
19     updates or similar standards used by the Natural Resources
20     Conservation Service of the United States Department of
21     Agriculture. In addition, solid livestock waste stacking
22     structures shall be sized to store not less than the amount
23     of waste generated during 6 months of facility operation at
24     design capacity. The owner or operator of a livestock waste
25     handling facility with a design capacity of 300 or less
26     animal units may demonstrate to the Department that a
27     reduced storage volume, not less than 2 months, is feasible
28     due to the availability of land application areas which can
29     receive manure at agronomic rates or other manure disposal
30     method is proposed which will allow for the reduced storage
31     design capacity. The Department shall evaluate the
32     proposal and determine whether a reduced manure storage
33     design capacity is appropriate for the site.
34         (5) Holding ponds used for the temporary storage of

 

 

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1     livestock feedlot run-off shall be constructed according
2     to the requirements set forth in the Midwest Plan Service's
3     Livestock Waste Facilities Handbook (MWPS-18) and future
4     updates or similar standards used by the Natural Resources
5     Conservation Service of the United States Department of
6     Agriculture.
7         (6) Settling basins and holding ponds that are
8     designed, constructed, and operated solely for the
9     management and control of feedlot runoff only and within
10     which no livestock manure is actively stored or handled are
11     exempt from the requirements of this Section. An additional
12     manure storage structure must be present at the livestock
13     management facility for this exemption to be valid.
14         (7) Permanent manure pipelines or other conveyances
15     that are designed and utilized to transport manure from a
16     livestock waste handling facility to a land application
17     area shall not be subject to the provisions of this
18     Section. Pipelines and other conveyances that transport
19     manure from one component of a livestock waste handling
20     facility to another component of the same livestock waste
21     handling facility shall be subject to the provisions of
22     this Section.
23     (b) New livestock management facilities and livestock
24 waste handling facilities constructed after the effective date
25 of this amendatory Act of 1999 shall be subject to the
26 additional construction requirements and siting prohibitions
27 provided in this subsection (b).
28         (1) No new non-lagoon livestock management facility or
29     livestock waste handling facility may be constructed
30     within the floodway of a 100-year floodplain. A new
31     livestock management facility or livestock waste handling
32     facility may be constructed within the portion of a
33     100-year floodplain that is within the flood fringe and
34     outside the floodway provided that the facility is designed

 

 

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1     and constructed to be protected from flooding and meets the
2     requirements set forth in the Rivers, Lakes, and Streams
3     Act, Section 5-40001 of the Counties Code, and Executive
4     Order Number 4 (1979). The delineation of floodplains,
5     floodways, and flood fringes shall be in compliance with
6     the National Flood Insurance Program. Protection from
7     flooding shall be consistent with the National Flood
8     Insurance Program and shall be designed so that stored
9     livestock waste is not readily removed.
10         (2) A new non-lagoon livestock waste handling facility
11     constructed in a karst area shall be designed to prevent
12     seepage of the stored material into groundwater in
13     accordance with ASAE 393.2 or future updates. Owners or
14     operators of proposed facilities should consult with the
15     local soil and water conservation district, the University
16     of Illinois Cooperative Extension Service, or other local,
17     county, or State resources relative to determining the
18     possible presence or absence of such areas.
19     Notwithstanding the other provisions of this paragraph
20     (2), after the effective date of this amendatory Act of
21     1999, no non-lagoon livestock waste handling facility may
22     be constructed within 400 feet of any natural depression in
23     a karst area formed as a result of subsurface removal of
24     soil or rock materials that has caused the formation of a
25     collapse feature that exhibits internal drainage. For the
26     purposes of this paragraph (2), the existence of such a
27     natural depression in a karst area shall be indicated by
28     the uppermost closed depression contour lines on a USGS 7
29     1/2 minute quadrangle topographic map or as determined by
30     Department field investigation in a karst area.
31         (3) A new non-lagoon livestock waste handling facility
32     constructed in an area where aquifer material is present
33     within 5 feet of the bottom of the facility shall be
34     designed to ensure the structural integrity of the

 

 

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1     containment structure and to prevent seepage of the stored
2     material to groundwater. Footings and underlying structure
3     support shall be incorporated into the design standards of
4     the storage structure in accordance with the requirements
5     of Section 4.1 of the American Society of Agricultural
6     Engineers (ASAE) EP 393.2 or future updates.
7     (c) A livestock waste handling facility owner may rely on
8 guidance from the local soil and water conservation district,
9 the Natural Resources Conservation Service of the United States
10 Department of Agriculture, or the University of Illinois
11 Cooperative Extension Service for soil type and associated
12 information.
13     (d) The standards in subsections (a) and (b) shall serve as
14 interim construction standards until such time as permanent
15 rules promulgated pursuant to Section 55 of this Act become
16 effective. In addition, the Department and the Board shall
17 utilize the interim standards in subsections (a) and (b) as a
18 basis for the development of such permanent rules.
19     (e) The owner or operator of a livestock management
20 facility or livestock waste handling facility may, with the
21 approval of the Department, elect to exceed the strength and
22 load requirements as set forth in this Section.
23     (f) The owner or operator of a livestock management
24 facility or livestock waste handling facility shall send, by
25 certified mail or in person, to the Department a certification
26 of compliance together with copies of verification documents
27 upon completion of construction. In the case of structures
28 constructed with the design standards used by the Natural
29 Resources Conservation Service of the United States Department
30 of Agriculture, copies of the design standards and a statement
31 of verification signed by a representative of the United States
32 Department of Agriculture shall accompany the owner's or
33 operator's certification of compliance. The certification
34 shall state that the structure meets or exceeds the

 

 

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1 requirements in subsection (a) of this Section. A $250 filing
2 fee shall accompany the statement.
3     (g) The Department shall inspect the construction site
4 prior to construction, during construction, and within 10
5 business days following receipt of the certification of
6 compliance to determine compliance with the construction
7 standards.
8     (h) The Department shall require modification when
9 necessary to bring the construction into compliance with the
10 standards set forth in this Section. The person making the
11 inspection shall discuss with the owner, operator, or certified
12 livestock manager an evaluation of the livestock waste handling
13 facility construction and shall (i) provide on-site written
14 recommendations to the owner, operator, or certified livestock
15 manager of what modifications are necessary or (ii) inform the
16 owner, operator, or certified livestock manager that the
17 facility meets the standards set forth in this Section. On the
18 day of the inspection, the person making the inspection shall
19 give the owner, operator, or certified livestock manager a
20 written report of findings based on the inspection together
21 with an explanation of remedial measures necessary to enable
22 the livestock waste handling facility to meet the standards set
23 forth in this Section. The Department shall, within 5 business
24 days of the date of inspection, send an official written notice
25 to the owner or operator of the livestock waste handling
26 facility by certified mail, return receipt requested,
27 indicating that the facility meets the standards set forth in
28 this Section or identifying the remedial measures necessary to
29 enable the livestock waste handling facility to meet the
30 standards set forth in this Section. The owner or operator
31 shall, within 10 business days of receipt of an official
32 written notice of deficiencies, contact the Department to
33 develop the principles of an agreement of compliance. The owner
34 or operator and the Department shall enter into an agreement of

 

 

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1 compliance setting forth the specific changes to be made to
2 bring the construction into compliance with the standards
3 required under this Section. If an agreement of compliance
4 cannot be achieved, the Department shall issue a compliance
5 order to the owner or operator outlining the specific changes
6 to be made to bring the construction into compliance with the
7 standards required under this Section. The owner or operator
8 can request an administrative hearing to contest the provisions
9 of the Department's compliance order.
10     (j) If any owner or operator operates in violation of an
11 agreement of compliance, the Department shall seek an
12 injunction in circuit court to prohibit the operation of the
13 facility until construction and certification of the livestock
14 waste handling facility are in compliance with the provisions
15 of this Section.
16     (j-5) Any owner or operator who commences operation prior
17 to receiving written approval from the Department shall be
18 subject to an administrative hearing by the Department. The
19 administrative law judge, upon determination of a failure to
20 receive written approval from the Department prior to the
21 commencement of operation shall impose a civil administrative
22 penalty in an amount not exceeding $1,000.
23     (k) When any livestock management facility not using an
24 earthen livestock waste lagoon is removed from service, the
25 accumulated livestock waste remaining within the facility
26 shall be removed and applied to land at rates consistent with a
27 waste management plan for the facility. Removal of the waste
28 shall occur within 12 months after the date livestock
29 production at the facility ceases. In addition, the owner or
30 operator shall make provisions to prevent the accumulation of
31 precipitation within the livestock waste handling facility.
32 Upon completion of the removal of manure, the owner or operator
33 of the facility shall notify the Department that the facility
34 is being removed from service and the remaining manure has been

 

 

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1 removed. The Department shall conduct an inspection of the
2 livestock waste handling facility and inform the owner or
3 operator in writing that the requirements imposed under this
4 subsection (k) have been met or that additional actions are
5 necessary. Commencement of operations at a facility that has
6 livestock shelters left intact and that has completed the
7 requirements imposed under this subsection (k) and that has
8 been operated as a livestock management facility or livestock
9 waste handling facility for 4 consecutive months at any time
10 within the previous 10 years shall not be considered a new or
11 expanded livestock management or waste handling facility. A new
12 facility constructed after May 21, 1996 that has been removed
13 from service for a period of 2 or more years shall not be
14 placed back into service prior to an inspection of the
15 livestock waste handling facility and receipt of written
16 approval by the Department.
17 (Source: P.A. 91-110, eff. 7-13-99.)
 
18     (510 ILCS 77/20)
19     Sec. 20. Handling, storing and disposing of livestock
20 waste.
21     (a) The livestock management facility owner or operator
22 shall comply with the requirements for handling, storing, and
23 disposing of livestock wastes as set forth in the rules adopted
24 pursuant to the Illinois Environmental Protection Act
25 concerning agriculture related pollution.
26     (b) The livestock management facility owner or operator at
27 a facility of less than 1,000 animal units shall not be
28 required to prepare and maintain a waste management plan.
29     (c) The livestock management facility owner or operator at
30 a facility of 1,000 or greater animal units but less than 5,000
31 animal units shall prepare and maintain on file at the
32 livestock management facility a general waste management plan.
33 Notwithstanding this requirement, a livestock management

 

 

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1 facility subject to this subsection may be operated on an
2 interim basis but not to exceed 6 months after the effective
3 date of the rules promulgated pursuant to this Act to allow for
4 the owner or operator of the facility to develop a waste
5 management plan. The waste management plan shall be available
6 for inspection during normal business hours by Department
7 personnel. A livestock management facility owner or operator
8 who has been issued a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination
9 System-Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation Permit by the
10 United States Environmental Protection Agency or the Illinois
11 Environmental Protection Agency shall not be subject to the
12 requirements of this subsection (c) during the time period that
13 the permit is effective.
14     (d) The livestock management facility owner or operator at
15 a facility of 5,000 or greater animal units shall prepare,
16 maintain, and submit to the Department the waste management
17 plan for approval. Approval of the waste management plan shall
18 be predicated on compliance with provisions of subsection (f).
19 The waste management plan shall be approved by the Department
20 before operation of the facility or in the case of an existing
21 facility, the waste management plan shall be submitted within
22 60 working days after the effective date of the rules
23 promulgated pursuant to this Act.
24     The owner or operator of an existing livestock management
25 facility that through growth meets or exceeds 5,000 animal
26 units shall file its waste management plan with the Department
27 within 60 working days after reaching the stated animal units.
28     The owner or operator of a livestock management facility
29 that is subject to this subsection (d) shall file within 60
30 working days with the Department a revised waste management
31 plan when there is a change as provided in subsection (e) of
32 this Section that will materially affect compliance with the
33 waste management plan.
34     A livestock management facility owner or operator who has

 

 

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1 been issued a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination
2 System-Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation Permit by the
3 United States Environmental Protection Agency or the Illinois
4 Environmental Protection Agency shall not be subject to the
5 requirements of this subsection (d) during the time period that
6 the permit is effective.
7     (d-5) The owner or operator of multiple livestock
8 management facilities under common facility ownership where
9 the cumulative animal units of the facilities are equal to or
10 greater than the animal unit numbers provided for in subsection
11 (c) of this Section shall prepare and keep on file at each
12 facility a waste management plan in accordance with the
13 requirements of subsection (c). The owner or operator of
14 multiple livestock management facilities that are under common
15 facility ownership where the cumulative animal units of the
16 facilities are equal to or greater than the animal unit numbers
17 provided for in subsection (d) of this Section shall prepare
18 and file with the Department a waste management plan in
19 accordance with the provisions of subsection (d). Cumulative
20 animal units shall be determined by combining the animal units
21 of multiple livestock management facilities under the common
22 facility ownership based upon the design capacity of each
23 facility. For the purposes of this subsection (d-5), "under
24 common facility ownership" means the same person or persons
25 own, directly or indirectly, through majority owned business
26 entities at least 51% of any person or persons (as defined by
27 Section 10.55) that own or operate the livestock management
28 facility or livestock waste handling facility located in the
29 State of Illinois.
30     (e) The owner or operator of a livestock management
31 facility shall update the waste management plan when there is a
32 change in values shown in the plan under item (1) of subsection
33 (f) of this Section. The waste management plan and records of
34 livestock waste disposal shall be kept on file for three years.

 

 

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1     (f) The application of livestock waste to the land is an
2 acceptable, recommended, and established practice in Illinois.
3 However, when livestock waste is not applied in a responsible
4 manner, it may create pollutional problems. It should be
5 recognized that research relative to livestock waste
6 application based on livestock waste nutrient content is
7 currently ongoing. The Dean of the College of Agricultural,
8 Consumer and Environmental Sciences at the University of
9 Illinois, or his or her designee, shall annually report to the
10 Advisory Committee on the status of phosphorus research,
11 including research that has been supported in whole or in part
12 by the Illinois Council on Food and Agricultural Research. The
13 Advisory Committee may also consult with other appropriate
14 research entities on the status of phosphorus research. It is
15 considered acceptable to prepare and implement a waste
16 management plan based on a nitrogen rate, unless otherwise
17 restricted by this Section. The waste management plan shall
18 include the following:
19         (1) An estimate of the volume of livestock waste to be
20     disposed of annually, which shall be obtained by
21     multiplying the design capacity of the facility by the
22     appropriate amount of waste generated by the animals. The
23     values showing the amount of waste generated in Table 2-1,
24     Midwest Plan Service's, MWPS-18, Livestock Waste
25     Management Facilities Handbook or Design Criteria for the
26     field application of livestock waste adopted by the Agency
27     may be used.
28         (2) The number of acres available for disposal of the
29     waste, whether they are owned by the owner or operator of
30     the livestock waste management facility or are shown to be
31     contracted with another person or persons for disposal of
32     waste.
33         (3) An estimate of the nutrient value of the waste. The
34     owner or operator may prepare a plan based on an average of

 

 

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1     the minimum and maximum numbers in the table values derived
2     from Midwest Plan Service's, MWPS-18, Livestock Waste
3     Facilities Handbook, the Agency's Agriculture Related
4     Pollution regulations, or the results of analysis
5     performed on samples of waste. For the purposes of
6     compliance with this subsection, the nutrient values of
7     livestock waste may vary as indicated in the source table.
8     In the case of laboratory analytical results, the nutrient
9     values may vary with the accuracy of the analytical method.
10         (3.5) Results of the Bray P1 or Mehlich test for soil
11     phosphorus reported in pounds of elemental phosphorus per
12     acre. Soil samples shall be obtained and analyzed from the
13     livestock waste application fields on land owned or under
14     the control of the owner or operator where applications are
15     planned. Fields where livestock waste is applied shall be
16     sampled every 3 years. Sampling procedures, such as the
17     number of samples and the depth of sampling, as outlined in
18     the current edition of the Illinois Agronomy Handbook shall
19     be followed when soil samples are obtained.
20         (3.6) If the average Bray P1 or Mehlich test result for
21     soil phosphorus calculated from samples obtained from the
22     application field is 300 pounds or less of elemental
23     phosphorus per acre, livestock waste may continue to be
24     applied to that field in accordance with subsection (f) of
25     this Section. If the average Bray P1 or Mehlich test result
26     for soil phosphorus for an application field is greater
27     than 300 pounds of elemental phosphorus per acre, the owner
28     or operator shall apply livestock waste at the phosphorus
29     rate to the field until the average Bray P1 or Mehlich test
30     for soil phosphorus indicates there is less than 300 pounds
31     of elemental phosphorus per acre. Upon the development of a
32     phosphorus index that is approved subject to the provisions
33     established in Section 55 of this Act, the owner or
34     operator shall use such index in lieu of the 300 pounds of

 

 

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1     elemental phosphorus per acre.
2         (4) An indication that the livestock waste will be
3     applied at rates not to exceed the agronomic nitrogen
4     demand of the crops to be grown when averaged over a 5-year
5     period.
6         (5) A provision that livestock waste applied within 1/4
7     mile of any residence not part of the facility shall be
8     injected or incorporated on the day of application.
9     However, livestock management facilities and livestock
10     waste handling facilities that have irrigation systems in
11     operation prior to the effective date of this Act or
12     existing facilities applying waste on frozen ground are not
13     subject to the provisions of this item (5).
14         (6) A provision that livestock waste may not be applied
15     within 200 feet of surface water unless the water is
16     upgrade or there is adequate diking, and waste will not be
17     applied within 150 feet of potable water supply wells.
18         (7) A provision that livestock waste may not be applied
19     in a 10-year flood plain unless the injection or
20     incorporation method of application is used.
21         (8) A provision that livestock waste may not be applied
22     in waterways.
23         (9) A provision that if waste is spread on frozen or
24     snow-covered land, the application will be limited to land
25     areas on which:
26             (A) land slopes are 5% or less, or
27             (B) adequate erosion control practices exist.
28         (10) Methods for disposal of animal waste.
29     (g) Any person who is required to prepare and maintain a
30 waste management plan and who fails to do so shall be issued a
31 warning letter by the Department for the first violation and
32 shall be given 30 working days to prepare a waste management
33 plan. For failure to prepare and maintain a waste management
34 plan, the person shall be fined an administrative penalty of up

 

 

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1 to $1,000 by the Department and shall be required to enter into
2 an agreement of compliance to prepare and maintain a waste
3 management plan within 30 working days. For failure to prepare
4 and maintain a waste management plan after the second 30 day
5 period or for failure to enter into a compliance agreement, the
6 Department may issue an operational cease and desist order
7 until compliance is attained.
8 (Source: P.A. 91-110, eff. 7-13-99; 92-16, eff. 6-28-01.)
 
9     (510 ILCS 77/35)
10     Sec. 35. Setbacks for livestock management and livestock
11 handling facilities.
12     (a) Grandfather provision; facilities in existence prior
13 to July 15, 1991. Livestock management facilities and livestock
14 waste handling facilities in existence prior to July 15, 1991
15 shall comply with setbacks in existence prior to July 15, 1991,
16 as set forth in the Illinois Environmental Protection Act and
17 rules promulgated under that Act.
18     (b) Grandfather provision; facilities in existence on
19 effective date and after July 15, 1991. Livestock management
20 facilities and livestock waste handling facilities in
21 existence on the effective date of this Act but after July 15,
22 1991 shall comply with setbacks in existence prior to the
23 effective date of this Act, as set forth in the Illinois
24 Environmental Protection Act and rules promulgated under that
25 Act.
26     (c) New livestock management or livestock waste handling
27 facilities. Any new facility shall comply with the following
28 setbacks:
29         (1) For purposes of determining setback distances,
30     minimum distances shall be measured from the nearest corner
31     of the residence or place of common assembly to the nearest
32     corner of the earthen waste lagoon or livestock management
33     facility, whichever is closer.

 

 

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1         (2) A livestock management facility or livestock waste
2     handling facility serving less than 50 animal units shall
3     be exempt from setback distances as set forth in this Act
4     but shall be subject to rules promulgated under the
5     Illinois Environmental Protection Act.
6         (3) For a livestock management facility or waste
7     handling facility serving 50 or greater but less than 1,000
8     animal units, the minimum setback distance shall be 1/4
9     mile from the nearest occupied residence and 1/2 mile from
10     the nearest populated area.
11         (3.5) A livestock management facility or waste
12     handling facility serving 50 or greater and 150 or less
13     animal units located wholly within an agricultural area as
14     established pursuant to the Agricultural Areas
15     Conservation and Protection Act with a separation distance
16     of not less than 2,640 feet between the outermost extent of
17     the livestock management facility or livestock waste
18     handling facility and the agricultural area boundaries
19     shall be exempt from setback distances as set forth in this
20     Act but shall be subject to rules adopted under the
21     Illinois Environmental Protection Act.
22         (4) For a livestock management facility or livestock
23     waste handling facility serving 1,000 or greater but less
24     than 7,000 animal units, the setback is as follows:
25             (A) For a populated area, the minimum setback shall
26         be increased 440 feet over the minimum setback of 1/2
27         mile for each additional 1,000 animal units over 1,000
28         animal units.
29             (B) For any occupied residence, the minimum
30         setback shall be increased 220 feet over the minimum
31         setback of 1/4 mile for each additional 1,000 animal
32         units over 1,000 animal units.
33         (5) For a livestock management facility or livestock
34     waste handling facility serving 7,000 or greater animal

 

 

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1     units, the setback is as follows:
2             (A) For a populated area, the minimum setback shall
3         be 1 mile.
4             (B) For any occupied residence, the minimum
5         setback shall be 1/2 mile.
6     (d) Requirements governing the location of a new livestock
7 management facility and new livestock waste-handling facility
8 and conditions for exemptions or compliance with the maximum
9 feasible location as provided in rules adopted pursuant to the
10 Illinois Environmental Protection Act concerning agriculture
11 regulated pollution shall apply to those facilities identified
12 in subsections (b) and (c) of this Section. With regard to the
13 maximum feasible location requirements, any reference to a
14 setback distance in the rules under the Illinois Environmental
15 Protection Act shall mean the appropriate distance as set forth
16 in this Section.
17     (e) Setback category shall be determined by the design
18 capacity in animal units of the livestock management facility.
19     (f) Setbacks may be decreased when innovative designs as
20 approved by the Department are incorporated into the facility.
21     (g) A setback may be decreased when waivers are obtained
22 from owners of residences that are occupied and located in the
23 setback area.
24 (Source: P.A. 91-110, eff. 7-13-99.)
 
25     (510 ILCS 77/55)
26     Sec. 55. Rules; Livestock Management Facilities Advisory
27 Committee.
28     (a) There is hereby established a Livestock Management
29 Facilities Advisory Committee, which shall include the
30 Directors of the Department of Agriculture, the Environmental
31 Protection Agency, the Department of Natural Resources, and the
32 Department of Public Health, or their designees. The Director
33 of Agriculture or his or her designee shall serve as the Chair

 

 

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1 of the Advisory Committee. Members of the Advisory Committee
2 may organize themselves as they deem necessary and shall serve
3 without compensation.
4     (b) The Advisory Committee shall review, evaluate, and make
5 recommendations to the Department of Agriculture for rules
6 necessary for the implementation of this Act. Based upon the
7 recommendations of the Advisory Committee, the Department of
8 Agriculture shall: (i) propose rules to the Pollution Control
9 Board for the implementation of design and construction
10 standards for livestock waste handling facilities as set forth
11 in Sections 13 and 15(a-5) of this Act based upon the standards
12 set forth in the American Society of Agricultural Engineers'
13 Standards, Engineering Practices and Data (ASAE Standards) and
14 future updates, Midwest Plan Service's Concrete Manure Storage
15 Handbook (MWPS-36) and future updates and related supplemental
16 technical documents, the Midwest Plan Service's Livestock
17 Waste Facilities Handbook (MWPS-18) and future updates and
18 related supplemental technical documents or similar standards
19 used by the Natural Resources Conservation Service of the
20 United States Department of Agriculture; and (ii) on and after
21 the effective date of this amendatory Act of 1999, provide
22 public notice in the State newspaper, the Illinois Register,
23 and on the Department's Internet website; hold public hearings
24 during the first notice period; and take public comments and
25 adopt rules pursuant to the Illinois Administrative Procedure
26 Act for all Sections of this Act other than design and
27 construction standards for livestock waste handling facility
28 as set forth in Sections 13 and 15(a-5).
29     (c) The Pollution Control Board shall hold hearings on and
30 adopt rules for the implementation of design and construction
31 standards for livestock waste handling facilities as set forth
32 in Sections 13 and 15(a-5) of this Act in the manner provided
33 for in Sections 27 and 28 of the Environmental Protection Act.
34 Rules adopted pursuant to this Section shall take into account

 

 

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1 all available pollution control technologies and shall be
2 technologically feasible and economically reasonable.
3     (d) The Advisory Committee shall meet as needed as
4 determined by the Chair of the Advisory Committee to accomplish
5 the requirements of subsection (b) once every 6 months after
6 the effective date of this amendatory Act of 1997 to review,
7 evaluate, and make recommendations to the Department of
8 Agriculture concerning the Department's random inspection of
9 livestock waste lagoons under Section 16 of this Act.
10 (Source: P.A. 90-565, eff. 6-1-98; 91-110, eff. 7-13-99.)
 
11     (510 ILCS 77/17 rep.)
12     Section 10. The Livestock Management Facilities Act is
13 amended by repealing Section 17.".