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1 | AN ACT concerning employment.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Family | ||||||
5 | Military Leave Act . | ||||||
6 | Section 5. Definitions. In this Act: | ||||||
7 | "Employee" means any person who may be permitted, required, | ||||||
8 | or directed by an employer in consideration of direct or | ||||||
9 | indirect gain or profit to engage in any employment. "Employee" | ||||||
10 | does include an independent contractor. "Employee" includes an | ||||||
11 | employee of a covered employer who has been employed by the | ||||||
12 | same employer for at least 12 months, and has been employed for | ||||||
13 | at least 1,250 hours of service during the 12-month period | ||||||
14 | immediately preceding the commencement of the leave. | ||||||
15 | "Employee benefits" means all benefits, other than salary | ||||||
16 | and wages, provided or made available to employees by an | ||||||
17 | employer and includes group life insurance, health insurance, | ||||||
18 | disability insurance and pensions, regardless of whether | ||||||
19 | benefits are provided by a policy or practice of an employer. | ||||||
20 | "Employer" means (1) any person, partnership, corporation, | ||||||
21 | association, or other business entity; and (2) the State of | ||||||
22 | Illinois, municipalities and other units of local government. | ||||||
23 | "Family military leave" means leave requested by an | ||||||
24 | employee who is the spouse or parent of a person called to | ||||||
25 | military service lasting longer than 30 days with the State or | ||||||
26 | United States pursuant to the orders of the Governor or the | ||||||
27 | President of the United States. | ||||||
28 | Section 10. Family Military Leave Requirement. | ||||||
29 | (a) Any employer, as defined in Section 5 of this Act, that | ||||||
30 | employs between 15 and 50 employees shall provide up to 15 days | ||||||
31 | of unpaid family military leave to an employee during the time |
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1 | federal or State deployment orders are in effect, subject to | ||||||
2 | the conditions set forth in this Section. Family military leave | ||||||
3 | granted under this Act may consist of unpaid leave. | ||||||
4 | (b) An employer, as defined in Section 5 of this Act, that | ||||||
5 | employs more than 50 employees shall provide up to 30 days of | ||||||
6 | unpaid family military leave to an employee during the time | ||||||
7 | federal or State deployment orders are in effect, subject to | ||||||
8 | the conditions set forth in this Section. Family military leave | ||||||
9 | granted under this Act may consist of unpaid leave. | ||||||
10 | (c) The employee shall give at least 14 days notice of the | ||||||
11 | intended date upon which the family military leave will | ||||||
12 | commence if leave will consist of 5 or more consecutive work | ||||||
13 | days. Where able, the employee shall consult with the employer | ||||||
14 | to schedule the leave so as to not unduly disrupt the | ||||||
15 | operations of the employer. Employees taking military family | ||||||
16 | leave for less than 5 consecutive days shall give the employer | ||||||
17 | advanced notice as is practicable. The employer may require | ||||||
18 | certification from the proper military authority to verify the | ||||||
19 | employee's eligibility for the family military leave | ||||||
20 | requested. | ||||||
21 | (d) An employee shall not take leave as provided under this | ||||||
22 | Act unless he or she has exhausted all accrued vacation leave, | ||||||
23 | personal leave, compensatory leave, and any other leave that | ||||||
24 | may be granted to the employee, except sick leave and | ||||||
25 | disability leave. | ||||||
26 | Section 15. Employee benefits protection. | ||||||
27 | (a) Any employee who exercises the right to family military | ||||||
28 | leave under this Act, upon expiration of the leave, shall be | ||||||
29 | entitled to be restored by the employer to the position held by | ||||||
30 | the employee when the leave commenced or to a position with | ||||||
31 | equivalent seniority status, employee benefits, pay and other | ||||||
32 | terms and conditions of employment. This Section does not apply | ||||||
33 | if the employer proves that the employee was not restored as | ||||||
34 | provided in this Section because of conditions unrelated to the | ||||||
35 | employee's exercise of rights under this Act. |
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1 | (b) During any family military leave taken under this Act, | ||||||
2 | the employer shall make it possible for employees to continue | ||||||
3 | their benefits at the employee's expense. The employer and | ||||||
4 | employee may negotiate for the employer to maintain benefits at | ||||||
5 | the employer's expense for the duration of the leave. | ||||||
6 | Section 20. Effect on existing employee benefits. | ||||||
7 | (a) Taking family military leave under this Act shall not | ||||||
8 | result in the loss of any employee benefit accrued before the | ||||||
9 | date on which the leave commenced. | ||||||
10 | (b) Nothing in this Act shall be construed to affect an | ||||||
11 | employer's obligation to comply with any collective bargaining | ||||||
12 | agreement or employee benefit plan that provides greater leave | ||||||
13 | rights to employees than the rights provided under this Act. | ||||||
14 | (c) The family military leave rights provided under this | ||||||
15 | Act shall not be diminished by any collective bargaining | ||||||
16 | agreement or employee benefit plan. | ||||||
17 | (d) Nothing in this Act shall be construed to affect or | ||||||
18 | diminish the contract rights or seniority status of any other | ||||||
19 | employee of any employer covered under this Act. | ||||||
20 | Section 25. Prohibited acts. | ||||||
21 | (a) An employer shall not interfere with, restrain, or deny | ||||||
22 | the exercise or the attempt to exercise any right provided | ||||||
23 | under this Act. | ||||||
24 | (b) An employer shall not discharge, fine, suspend, expel, | ||||||
25 | discipline or in any other manner discriminate against any | ||||||
26 | employee that exercises any right provided under this Act. | ||||||
27 | (c) An employer shall not discharge, fine, suspend, expel, | ||||||
28 | discipline or in any other manner discriminate against any | ||||||
29 | employee for opposing any practice made unlawful by this Act. | ||||||
30 | Section 30. Enforcement. A civil action may be brought in | ||||||
31 | the circuit court having jurisdiction by an employee to enforce | ||||||
32 | this Act. The circuit court may enjoin any act or practice that | ||||||
33 | violates or may violate this Act and may order any other |
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1 | equitable relief that is necessary and appropriate to redress | ||||||
2 | the violation or to enforce this Act.
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3 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
4 | becoming law.
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