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1 | AN ACT concerning employment.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Family | ||||||
5 | Military Leave Act . | ||||||
6 | Section 5. Definitions. In this Act: | ||||||
7 | "Employee" means any person who may be permitted, required, | ||||||
8 | or directed by an employer in consideration of direct or | ||||||
9 | indirect gain or profit to engage in any employment. "Employee" | ||||||
10 | does include an independent contractor. "Employee" includes an | ||||||
11 | employee of a covered employer who has been employed by the | ||||||
12 | same employer for at least 12 months, and has been employed for | ||||||
13 | at least 1,250 hours of service during the 12-month period | ||||||
14 | immediately preceding the commencement of the leave. | ||||||
15 | "Employee benefits" means all benefits, other than salary | ||||||
16 | and wages, provided or made available to employees by an | ||||||
17 | employer and includes group life insurance, health insurance, | ||||||
18 | disability insurance and pensions, regardless of whether | ||||||
19 | benefits are provided by a policy or practice of an employer. | ||||||
20 | "Employer" means (1) any person, sole proprietorship, | ||||||
21 | partnership, corporation, association or other business entity | ||||||
22 | that employs 15 or more employees in the State; and (2) the | ||||||
23 | State of Illinois, municipalities and other units of local | ||||||
24 | government. | ||||||
25 | "Family military leave" means leave requested by an | ||||||
26 | employee who is the spouse or parent of a person called to | ||||||
27 | military service lasting longer than 30 days with the State or | ||||||
28 | United States pursuant to the orders of the Governor or the | ||||||
29 | President of the United States. | ||||||
30 | Section 10. Family Military Leave Requirement. | ||||||
31 | (a) An employee as defined under Section 5 of this Act is |
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1 | entitled to up to 30 days of unpaid family military leave | ||||||
2 | during the time federal or State deployment orders are in | ||||||
3 | effect, subject to the conditions set forth in this Section. | ||||||
4 | Family military leave granted under this Act may consist of | ||||||
5 | unpaid leave. | ||||||
6 | (b) The employee shall give at least 14 days notice of the | ||||||
7 | intended date upon which the family military leave will | ||||||
8 | commence if leave will consist of 5 or more consecutive work | ||||||
9 | days. Employees taking military family leave for less than 5 | ||||||
10 | consecutive days shall give the employer advanced notice as is | ||||||
11 | practicable. The employer may require certification from the | ||||||
12 | proper military authority to verify the employee's eligibility | ||||||
13 | for the family military leave requested. | ||||||
14 | (c) An employee shall not take leave as provided under this | ||||||
15 | Act unless he or she has exhausted all accrued vacation leave, | ||||||
16 | personal leave, compensatory leave, and any other leave that | ||||||
17 | may be granted to the employee, except sick leave and | ||||||
18 | disability leave. | ||||||
19 | Section 15. Employee benefits protection. | ||||||
20 | (a) Any employee who exercises the right to family military | ||||||
21 | leave under this Act, upon expiration of the leave, shall be | ||||||
22 | entitled to be restored by the employer to the position held by | ||||||
23 | the employee when the leave commenced or to a position with | ||||||
24 | equivalent seniority status, employee benefits, pay and other | ||||||
25 | terms and conditions of employment. This Section does not apply | ||||||
26 | if the employer proves that the employee was not restored as | ||||||
27 | provided in this Section because of conditions unrelated to the | ||||||
28 | employee's exercise of rights under this Act. | ||||||
29 | (b) During any family military leave taken under this Act, | ||||||
30 | the employer shall make it possible for employees to continue | ||||||
31 | their benefits at the employee's expense. The employer and | ||||||
32 | employee may negotiate for the employer to maintain benefits at | ||||||
33 | the employer's expense for the duration of the leave. | ||||||
34 | Section 20. Effect on existing employee benefits. |
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1 | (a) Taking family military leave under this Act shall not | ||||||
2 | result in the loss of any employee benefit accrued before the | ||||||
3 | date on which the leave commenced. | ||||||
4 | (b) Nothing in this Act shall be construed to affect an | ||||||
5 | employer's obligation to comply with any collective bargaining | ||||||
6 | agreement or employee benefit plan that provides greater leave | ||||||
7 | rights to employees than the rights provided under this Act. | ||||||
8 | (c) The family military leave rights provided under this | ||||||
9 | Act shall not be diminished by any collective bargaining | ||||||
10 | agreement or employee benefit plan. | ||||||
11 | (d) Nothing in this Act shall be construed to affect or | ||||||
12 | diminish the contract rights or seniority status of any other | ||||||
13 | employee of any employer covered under this Act. | ||||||
14 | Section 25. Prohibited acts. | ||||||
15 | (a) An employer shall not interfere with, restrain, or deny | ||||||
16 | the exercise or the attempt to exercise any right provided | ||||||
17 | under this Act. | ||||||
18 | (b) An employer shall not discharge, fine, suspend, expel, | ||||||
19 | discipline or in any other manner discriminate against any | ||||||
20 | employee that exercises any right provided under this Act. | ||||||
21 | (c) An employer shall not discharge, fine, suspend, expel, | ||||||
22 | discipline or in any other manner discriminate against any | ||||||
23 | employee for opposing any practice made unlawful by this Act. | ||||||
24 | Section 30. Enforcement. A civil action may be brought in | ||||||
25 | the circuit court having jurisdiction by an employee to enforce | ||||||
26 | this Act. The circuit court may enjoin any act or practice that | ||||||
27 | violates or may violate this Act and may order any other | ||||||
28 | equitable relief that is necessary and appropriate to redress | ||||||
29 | the violation or to enforce this Act.
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30 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
31 | becoming law.
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