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1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Cultural and Linguistic Competency of Physicians Act. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | Section 5. Definitions. For purposes of this Act: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | "Cultural and linguistic
competency" means cultural and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | linguistic abilities that can be
incorporated into therapeutic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | and medical evaluation and treatment,
including, but not | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | limited to, all of the following:
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11 | (1) Direct communication in the patient's primary | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | language.
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13 | (2) Understanding and applying the roles that culture, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | ethnicity,
and race play in diagnosis, treatment, and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | clinical care.
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16 | (3) Awareness of how the attitudes, values, and beliefs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | of health care providers and patients influence and impact | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | professional and
patient relations.
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19 | "Department" means the Department of Financial and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | Professional Regulation. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | Section 10. Cultural and Linguistic Physician Competency | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | Program. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | (a) The
Cultural and Linguistic Physician Competency | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
24 | Program is hereby
established and shall be operated by local | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
25 | medical societies of the
Illinois State Medical Society and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
26 | shall be monitored by the Department of Financial and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
27 | Professional Regulation.
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28 | (b) This program shall be a voluntary program for all | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
29 | interested
physicians. As a primary objective, the program | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
30 | shall consist of
educational classes that shall be designed to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
31 | teach physicians the
following:
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1 | (1) A foreign language at the level of proficiency that | ||||||
2 | initially
improves their ability to communicate with | ||||||
3 | non-English speaking
patients.
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4 | (2) A foreign language at the level of proficiency that | ||||||
5 | eventually
enables direct communication with the | ||||||
6 | non-English speaking patients.
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7 | (3) Cultural beliefs and practices that may impact | ||||||
8 | patient health
care practices and allow physicians to | ||||||
9 | incorporate this knowledge in
the diagnosis and treatment | ||||||
10 | of patients who are not from the
predominant culture in | ||||||
11 | Illinois.
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12 | (c) The program shall operate through local medical | ||||||
13 | societies and
shall be developed to address the ethnic language | ||||||
14 | minority groups of
interest to local medical societies.
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15 | (d) In dealing with Spanish language and cultural practices | ||||||
16 | of
Mexican immigrant communities, the cultural and linguistic | ||||||
17 | training
program shall be developed with direct input from | ||||||
18 | physician groups in
Mexico who serve the same immigrant | ||||||
19 | population in Mexico. A similar
approach may be used for any of | ||||||
20 | the languages and cultures that are
taught by the program or | ||||||
21 | appropriate ethnic medical societies may be
consulted for the | ||||||
22 | development of these programs.
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23 | (e) Training programs shall be based and developed on the
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24 | established knowledge of providers already serving target | ||||||
25 | populations
and shall be formulated in collaboration with the | ||||||
26 | Illinois State Medical Society, the Department of Financial and | ||||||
27 | Professional Regulation, and Illinois-based
ethnic medical | ||||||
28 | societies.
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29 | (f) Programs shall include standards that identify the | ||||||
30 | degree of
competency for participants who successfully | ||||||
31 | complete independent
parts of the course of instruction.
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32 | (g) Programs shall seek accreditation by an accrediting | ||||||
33 | body approved by the Department. | ||||||
34 | (h) The Department shall convene a workgroup including,
but | ||||||
35 | not limited to, representatives of affected patient | ||||||
36 | populations,
medical societies engaged in program delivery, |
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1 | and community clinics
to perform the following functions:
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2 | (1) Evaluation of the progress made in the achievement | ||||||
3 | of the
intent of this Act.
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4 | (2) Determination of the means by which achievement of | ||||||
5 | the intent
of this Act can be enhanced.
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6 | (3) Evaluation of the reasonableness and the | ||||||
7 | consistency of the
standards developed by those entities | ||||||
8 | delivering the program.
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9 | (4) Determination and recommendation of the credit to | ||||||
10 | be given to
participants who successfully complete the | ||||||
11 | identified programs.
Factors to be considered in this | ||||||
12 | determination shall include, at a
minimum, compliance with | ||||||
13 | requirements for continuing medical
education and | ||||||
14 | eligibility for increased rates of reimbursement under
the | ||||||
15 | medical assistance program under Article V of the Illinois | ||||||
16 | Public Aid Code, Family Care and KidCare under the | ||||||
17 | Children's Health Insurance Program Act, and health | ||||||
18 | maintenance
organization contracts.
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19 | (i) Funding shall be provided by fees charged to physicians | ||||||
20 | who
elect to take these educational classes and any other funds | ||||||
21 | that
local medical societies may secure for this purpose.
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22 | (j) A survey for language minority patients shall be | ||||||
23 | developed and
distributed by local medical societies, to | ||||||
24 | measure the degree of
satisfaction with physicians who have | ||||||
25 | taken the educational classes
on cultural and linguistic | ||||||
26 | competency provided under this Section.
Local medical | ||||||
27 | societies shall also develop an evaluation survey
for | ||||||
28 | physicians to assess the
quality of educational or training | ||||||
29 | programs on cultural and
linguistic competency. This | ||||||
30 | information shall be shared with the
workgroup established by | ||||||
31 | the Department.
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32 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
33 | becoming law.
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