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Rep. Sara Feigenholtz
Filed: 5/4/2005
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| AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 511
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| AMENDMENT NO. ______. Amend Senate Bill 511 by replacing |
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| everything after the enacting clause with the following:
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| "Section 5. The Adoption Act is amended by changing |
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| Sections 7 and 8 as follows:
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| (750 ILCS 50/7) (from Ch. 40, par. 1509)
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| Sec. 7. Process.
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| A. All persons named in the petition for adoption or |
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| standby adoption,
other
than the
petitioners and any party who |
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| has previously either denied being a parent
pursuant to Section |
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| 12a of this Act or whose rights have been terminated
pursuant |
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| to Section 12a of this Act, but including the person sought to |
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| be
adopted, shall be made parties defendant by name, and if the |
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| name or names
of any such persons are alleged in the petition |
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| to be unknown such persons
shall be made parties defendant |
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| under the name and style of "All whom it
may concern". In all |
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| such actions petitioner or his attorney
shall file, at
the |
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| office of the clerk of the court in which the action is |
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| pending, an
affidavit showing that the defendant resides or has |
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| gone out of this State,
or on due inquiry cannot be found, or |
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| is concealed within this State, so
that process cannot be |
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| served upon him, and stating the place of residence
of the |
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| defendant, if known, or that upon diligent inquiry his place of
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| residence cannot be ascertained, the clerk shall cause |
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| publication to be
made in some newspaper published in the |
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| county in which the action is
pending. If there is no newspaper |
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| published in that county, then the
publication shall be in a |
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| newspaper published in an adjoining county in
this State, |
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| having a circulation in the county in which such action is
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| pending. In the event there is service on any of the parties by
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| publication, the publication shall contain notice of pendency |
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| of the
action, the name of the person to be adopted and the |
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| name of the parties to
be served by publication, and the date |
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| on or after which default may be
entered against such parties. |
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| Neither the name of petitioners nor the name
of any party who |
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| has either surrendered said child, has given their consent
to |
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| the adoption of the child, or whose parental rights have been |
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| terminated
by a court of competent jurisdiction shall be |
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| included in the notice of
publication. The Clerk shall also, |
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| within ten (10) days of the first
publication of the notice, |
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| send a copy thereof by mail, addressed to each
defendant whose |
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| place of residence is stated in such affidavit. The
certificate |
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| of the Clerk that he sent the copies pursuant to this section
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| is evidence that he has done so. Except as provided in this |
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| section
pertaining to service by publication, all parties |
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| defendant shall be
notified of the proceedings in the same |
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| manner as is now or may hereafter
be required in other civil |
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| cases or proceedings. Any party defendant who is
of age of 14 |
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| years or upward may waive service of process by entering an
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| appearance in writing. The form to be used for publication |
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| shall be
substantially as follows:
"ADOPTION NOTICE - STATE OF |
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| ILLINOIS, County of ...., ss. - Circuit Court
of .... County. |
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| In the matter of the Petition for the Adoption of ...., a
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| ..male child. Adoption No. .....
To-- .... (whom it may concern |
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| or the named parent)
Take notice that a petition was filed in |
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| the Circuit Court of .... County,
Illinois, for the adoption of |
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| a child named ..... Now, therefore, unless
you ...., and all |
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| whom it may concern, file your answer to the Petition in
the |
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| action or otherwise file your appearance therein,
in the said |
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| Circuit
Court of ...., County, Room ...., ...., in the City of |
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| ...., Illinois, on
or before the .... day of ...., a default |
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| may be entered against you at any
time after that day and a |
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| judgment entered in accordance with the prayer of
said |
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| Petition.
Dated, ...., Illinois, .... ...., Clerk.
(Name and |
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| address of attorney for petitioners.)
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| B. A minor defendant who has been served in accordance with |
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| this Section
may be defaulted in the same manner as any other |
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| defendant.
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| C. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of this or |
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| any other law,
and in addition to the notice requirements of |
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| any law pertaining to persons
other than those specified in |
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| this subsection, the persons entitled to notice
that a petition |
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| has been filed under Section 5 of this Act shall include:
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| (a) any person adjudicated by a court in this State to |
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| be the father of
the child;
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| (b) any person adjudicated by a court of another state |
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| or territory of the
United States to be the father of the |
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| child, when a certified copy of the court
order has been |
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| filed with the Putative Father Registry under Section 12.1 |
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| of
this Act;
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| (c) any person who at the time of the filing of the |
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| petition is registered
in the Putative Father Registry |
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| under Section 12.1 of this Act as the putative
father of |
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| the child;
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| (d) any person who is recorded on the child's birth |
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| certificate as the
child's father;
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| (e) any person who is openly living with the child or |
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| the child's mother
at the time the proceeding is initiated |
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| and who is holding himself out to be
the child's father;
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| (f) any person who has been identified as the child's |
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| father by the mother
in a written, sworn statement, |
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| including an Affidavit of Identification as
specified |
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| under Section 11 of this Act;
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| (g) any person who was married to the child's mother on |
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| the date of the
child's birth or within 300 days prior to |
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| the child's birth.
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| The sole purpose of notice under this Section shall be to |
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| enable the person
receiving notice to appear in the adoption |
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| proceedings to present evidence to
the court relevant to |
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| whether the consent or surrender of the person to the adoption |
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| is required pursuant to Section 8 of this Act. If the court |
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| determines that the consent or surrender of the person is not |
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| required pursuant to Section 8, then the person shall not be |
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| entitled to participate in the proceedings or to any further |
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| notice of the proceedings
the best interests of the child .
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| (Source: P.A. 91-572, eff. 1-1-00.)
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| (750 ILCS 50/8) (from Ch. 40, par. 1510)
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| Sec. 8. Consents to adoption and surrenders for purposes of
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| adoption.
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| (a) Except as hereinafter provided in this
Section consents |
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| or surrenders shall be required in all cases, unless the
person |
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| whose
consent or surrender would otherwise be required shall be |
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| found by the
court:
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| (1) to be an unfit person
as defined in Section
1 of |
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| this Act, by clear and convincing evidence; or
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| (2) not to be the biological or adoptive father of the |
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| child; or
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| (3) to have waived his parental rights to the child |
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| under Section 12a or
12.1 of
this Act; or
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| (4) to be the parent of an adult
sought to be adopted; |
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| or
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| (5) to be
the father of the child as a result of |
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| criminal sexual abuse or assault as
defined under Article |
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| 12 of the Criminal Code of 1961; or
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| (6) to be the father of a child who: |
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| (i) is a family member of the mother of the child, |
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| and the mother is under the age of 18 at the time of |
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| the child's conception; for purposes of this |
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| subsection, a "family member" is a parent, |
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| step-parent, grandparent, step-grandparent, sibling, |
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| or cousin of the first degree, whether by whole blood, |
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| half-blood, or adoption, as well as a person age 18 or |
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| over at the time of the child's conception who has |
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| resided in the household with the mother continuously |
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| for at least one year; or |
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| (ii) is at least 5 years older than the child's |
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| mother, and the mother was under the age of 17 at the |
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| time of the child's conception, unless the mother and |
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| father voluntarily acknowledge the father's paternity |
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| of the child by marrying or by establishing the |
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| father's paternity by consent of the parties pursuant |
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| to the Illinois Parentage Act of 1984 or pursuant to a |
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| substantially similar statute in another state. |
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| A criminal conviction of any offense pursuant to |
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| Article 12 of the Criminal Code of 1961 is not required.
to |
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| have been indicated for child sexual abuse as defined in |
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| the
Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act that involved |
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| sexual penetration of
the mother; or
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| (7) to be at least 5 years older than the mother and |
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| the mother was under
the age 17 at the time of conception |
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| of the child to be adopted.
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| (b) Where consents are required in the case of an adoption
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| of a minor child, the consents of the following persons shall |
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| be
sufficient:
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| (1) (A) The mother of the minor child; and
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| (B) The father of the minor child, if the father:
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| (i) was married to the mother on the date of |
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| birth of the child or
within
300 days before the |
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| birth of the child, except for a husband or former
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| husband who has been found by a court of competent |
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| jurisdiction not to be the
biological father of the |
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| child; or
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| (ii) is the father of the child under a |
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| judgment for adoption, an
order of parentage, or an |
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| acknowledgment of parentage or paternity pursuant
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| to subsection (a) of Section 5 of the Illinois |
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| Parentage Act of 1984; or
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| (iii) in the case of a child placed with the |
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| adopting parents less
than
6 months after birth, |
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| openly lived with the child, the child's |
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| biological
mother, or
both,
and
held himself out to |
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| be the child's biological father during the first |
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| 30 days
following the birth of the child; or
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| (iv) in the case of a child placed with the |
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| adopting parents less than
6
months after birth, |
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| made a good faith effort to pay a reasonable amount |
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| of the
expenses
related to the birth of the child |
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| and to provide a reasonable amount for the
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| financial support of the child before the |
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| expiration of 30 days following the
birth of the |
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| child,
provided that the court may consider in its |
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| determination all
relevant circumstances, |
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| including the financial condition of both |
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| biological
parents; or
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| (v) in the case of a child placed with the |
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| adopting parents
more
than 6 months after birth, |
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| has maintained substantial and continuous or
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| repeated contact with the child as manifested by:
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| (I) the payment by the father
toward the support of |
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| the child of a fair and reasonable sum, according |
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| to the
father's means, and either (II) the father's |
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| visiting the child at least
monthly
when |
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| physically and financially able to do so and not |
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| prevented from doing so
by the person or authorized |
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| agency having lawful custody of the child, or (III)
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| the father's regular communication with the child |
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| or with the person or agency
having the care or |
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| custody of the child, when physically and |
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| financially unable
to visit the child or prevented |
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| from doing so by the person or authorized
agency |
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| having lawful custody of the child. The subjective |
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| intent of the
father,
whether expressed or |
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| otherwise unsupported by evidence of acts |
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| specified in
this sub-paragraph as manifesting |
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| such intent, shall not preclude a
determination |
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| that the father failed to maintain substantial and |
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| continuous or
repeated contact with the child; or
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| (vi) in the case of a child placed with the |
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| adopting parents more than
six
months after birth, |
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| openly lived with the child for a period of six |
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| months
within the one year period immediately |
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| preceding the placement of the child for
adoption |
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| and openly held himself out to be the father of the |
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| child; or
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| (vii) has timely registered with Putative |
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| Father Registry, as provided
in
Section 12.1 of |
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| this Act,
and prior to the expiration of 30 days |
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| from the date
of such registration, commenced |
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| legal
proceedings to establish paternity under the |
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| Illinois Parentage Act of 1984
or under the law of |
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| the jurisdiction of the child's birth; or
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| (2) The legal guardian of the person of the child, if |
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| there
is no surviving parent; or
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| (3) An agency, if the child has been surrendered for
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| adoption to such agency; or
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| (4) Any person or agency having legal custody of a |
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| child by court order
if the parental rights of the parents |
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| have been judicially terminated, and
the court having |
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| jurisdiction of the guardianship of the child has |
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| authorized
the consent to the adoption; or
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| (5) The execution and
verification of the petition by |
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| any petitioner who is
also a parent of the child sought to |
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| be adopted shall be sufficient evidence
of such parent's |
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| consent to the adoption.
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| (c) Where surrenders to an agency are required in the case |
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| of a placement
for adoption of a minor child by an agency, the |
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| surrenders of the following
persons shall be sufficient:
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| (1) (A) The mother of the minor child; and
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| (B) The father of the minor child, if the father:
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| (i) was married to the mother on the date of |
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| birth of the child or
within 300 days before the |
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| birth of the child, except for a husband or former
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| husband who has been found by a court of competent |
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| jurisdiction not to be the
biological father of the |
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| child; or
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| (ii) is the father of the child under a |
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| judgment for adoption, an
order of parentage, or an |
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| acknowledgment of parentage or paternity pursuant
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| to subsection (a) of Section 5 of the Illinois |
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| Parentage Act of 1984; or
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| (iii) in the case of a child placed with the |
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| adopting parents less
than
6 months after birth, |
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| openly lived with the child, the child's |
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| biological
mother, or
both,
and
held himself out to |
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| be the child's biological father during the first |
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| 30 days
following the birth of a child; or
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| (iv) in the case of a child placed with the |
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| adopting parents less than
6
months after birth, |
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| made a good faith effort to pay a reasonable amount |
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| of the
expenses
related to the birth of the child |
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| and to provide a reasonable amount for the
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| financial support of the child before
the |
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| expiration of 30 days following the birth of
the
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| child,
provided that the court may consider in its |
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| determination all relevant
circumstances, |
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| including the financial condition of both |
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| biological parents;
or
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| (v) in the case of a child placed with the |
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| adopting parents more than
six
months after birth, |
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| has maintained substantial and continuous or |
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| repeated
contact with the child as manifested by: |
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| (I) the payment by the father toward
the support of |
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| the child of a fair and reasonable sum, according |
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| to the
father's means, and either (II) the father's |
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| visiting the child at least
monthly when |
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| physically and financially able to do so and not |
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| prevented from
doing so by the person or authorized |
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| agency having lawful custody of the child
or (III) |
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| the father's regular communication with the child |
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| or with the person
or agency having the care or |
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| custody of the child, when physically and
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| financially unable to visit the child or prevented |
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| from doing so by the person
or authorized agency |
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| having lawful custody of the child. The subjective
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| intent of the father, whether expressed or |
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| otherwise, unsupported by evidence
of acts |
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| specified in this sub-paragraph as manifesting |
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| such intent, shall not
preclude a determination |
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| that the father failed to maintain substantial and
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| continuous or repeated contact with the child; or
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| (vi) in the case of a child placed with the |
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| adopting parents more than
six
months after birth, |
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| openly lived with the child for a period of six |
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| months
within the one year period immediately |
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| preceding the placement of the child for
adoption |
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| and openly held himself out to be the father of the |
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| child; or
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| (vii) has timely registered with the Putative |
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| Father Registry, as
provided
in Section 12.1 of |
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| this Act,
and prior to the expiration of 30 days |
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| from the date
of such
registration, commenced |
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| legal
proceedings to establish paternity under the |
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| Illinois Parentage Act of 1984, or
under the law of |
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| the jurisdiction of the child's birth.
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| (d) In making a determination under subparagraphs (b)(1) |
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| and (c)(1), no
showing shall be required of diligent efforts by |
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| a person or agency to
encourage the father to perform the acts |
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| specified therein.
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| (e) In the case of the adoption of an adult, only the |
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| consent of
such adult shall be required.
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| (Source: P.A. 93-510, eff. 1-1-04.)".
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