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SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
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| AN ACT concerning civil law.
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| Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| represented in the General Assembly:
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| Section 5. The Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by |
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| changing Sections 10-1 and 10-16.5 as follows:
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| (305 ILCS 5/10-1) (from Ch. 23, par. 10-1)
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| Sec. 10-1. Declaration of Public Policy - Persons Eligible |
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| for Child Support
Enforcement Services - Fees for |
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| Non-Applicants and
Non-Recipients.) It is the intent of this |
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| Code that the financial aid
and social welfare services herein |
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| provided supplement rather than
supplant the primary and |
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| continuing obligation of the family unit for
self-support to |
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| the fullest extent permitted by the resources available
to it. |
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| This primary and continuing obligation applies whether the |
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| family
unit of parents and children or of husband and wife |
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| remains intact and
resides in a common household or whether the |
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| unit has been broken by
absence of one or more members of the |
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| unit. The obligation of the
family unit is particularly |
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| applicable when a member is in necessitous
circumstances and |
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| lacks the means of a livelihood compatible with health
and |
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| well-being.
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| It is the purpose of this Article to provide for locating |
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| an absent
parent or spouse, for determining his financial |
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| circumstances, and for
enforcing his legal obligation of |
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| support, if he is able to furnish
support, in whole or in part. |
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| The Illinois Department of Public Aid shall give
priority to |
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| establishing, enforcing
and collecting the current support |
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| obligation, and then to past due support
owed to the family |
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| unit, except with respect to collections effected
through the |
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| intercept programs provided for in this Article.
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| The child support enforcement services provided hereunder
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| shall be
furnished dependents of an absent parent or spouse who |
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SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
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| are applicants
for or recipients of financial aid under this |
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| Code. It is not,
however, a condition of eligibility for |
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| financial aid that there be no
responsible relatives who are |
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| reasonably able to provide support. Nor,
except as provided in |
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| Sections 4-1.7 and 10-8, shall the existence of
such relatives |
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| or their payment of support contributions disqualify a
needy |
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| person for financial aid.
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| By accepting financial aid under this Code, a spouse or a |
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| parent or
other person having custody of a child shall be |
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| deemed to have made
assignment to the Illinois Department for |
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| aid under Articles III, IV,
V and VII or to a local |
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| governmental unit for aid under Article VI of
any and all |
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| rights, title, and interest in any support obligation , |
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| including statutory interest thereon, up to
the amount of |
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| financial aid provided. The rights to support assigned to
the |
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| Illinois Department of Public Aid or local governmental unit |
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| shall
constitute an
obligation owed the State or local |
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| governmental unit by the person who
is responsible for |
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| providing the support, and shall be collectible under
all |
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| applicable processes.
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| The Illinois Department of Public Aid shall also furnish |
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| the child support enforcement services established under this |
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| Article in
behalf of persons who
are not applicants for or |
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| recipients of financial aid
under this Code in accordance with |
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| the requirements of Title IV, Part D of the
Social Security |
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| Act. The Department may
establish a schedule of reasonable |
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| fees, to be paid for the services
provided and may deduct a |
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| collection fee, not to exceed 10% of the amount
collected, from |
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| such collection.
The Illinois Department of Public Aid shall |
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| cause to be published and
distributed publications
reasonably |
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| calculated to inform the public that individuals who are not
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| recipients of or applicants for public aid under this Code are |
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| eligible
for the child support enforcement services under this
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| Article X. Such
publications
shall set forth an explanation, in |
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| plain language, that the child
support enforcement services |
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| program is independent of any public
aid program under the Code |
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SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
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| and that the receiving of child
support
enforcement services in |
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| no way implies that the person
receiving such services is |
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| receiving
public aid.
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| (Source: P.A. 92-590, eff. 7-1-02.)
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| (305 ILCS 5/10-16.5)
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| Sec. 10-16.5. Interest on support obligations. A support |
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| obligation, or
any portion of a support obligation, which |
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| becomes due and remains unpaid as of the end of each month, |
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| excluding the child support that was due for that month to the |
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| extent that it was not paid in that month,
for
30 days or more
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| shall accrue simple interest as set forth in Section 12-109 of |
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| the Code of Civil Procedure
at the rate of 9% per annum .
An |
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| order for support entered or modified on or after January 1, |
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| 2006
2002 shall
contain a statement that a support obligation |
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| required under the order, or any
portion of a support |
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| obligation required under the order, that becomes due and
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| remains unpaid as of the end of each month, excluding the child |
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| support that was due for that month to the extent that it was |
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| not paid in that month,
for 30 days or more shall accrue simple |
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| interest as set forth in Section 12-109 of the Code of Civil |
21 |
| Procedure
at the rate of
9% per annum . Failure to include the |
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| statement in the order for support does
not affect the validity |
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| of the order or the accrual of interest as provided in
this |
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| Section.
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| (Source: P.A. 91-397, eff. 1-1-00; 92-374, eff. 8-15-01.)
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| Section 10. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by |
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| changing Section 12-109 as follows:
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| (735 ILCS 5/12-109) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-109)
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| Sec. 12-109. Interest on judgments. |
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| (a) Every judgment except those
arising by operation of law |
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| from child support orders shall bear interest
thereon as |
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| provided in Section 2-1303. |
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| (b) Every judgment arising by
operation of law from a child |
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SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
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| support order shall bear interest as provided
in this |
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| subsection. The interest on judgments arising by operation of |
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| law from child support orders shall be calculated by applying |
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| one-twelfth of the current statutory interest rate as provided |
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| in Section 2-1303 to the unpaid child support balance as of the |
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| end of each calendar month. The unpaid child support balance at |
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| the end of the month is the total amount of child support |
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| ordered, excluding the child support that was due for that |
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| month to the extent that it was not paid in that month and |
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| including judgments for retroactive child support, less all |
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| payments received and applied as set forth in this subsection. |
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| The accrued interest shall not be included in the unpaid child |
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| support balance when calculating interest at the end of the |
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| month. The unpaid child support balance as of the end of each |
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| month shall be determined by calculating the current monthly |
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| child support obligation and applying all payments received for |
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| that month, except federal income tax refund intercepts, first |
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| to the current monthly child support obligation and then |
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| applying any payments in excess of the current monthly child |
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| support obligation to the unpaid child support balance owed |
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| from previous months. The current monthly child support |
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| obligation shall be determined from the document that |
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| established the support obligation. Federal income tax refund |
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| intercepts and any payments in excess of the current monthly |
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| child support obligation shall be applied to the unpaid child |
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| support balance. Any payments in excess of the current monthly |
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| child support obligation and the unpaid child support balance |
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| shall be applied to the accrued interest on the unpaid child |
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| support balance. Interest on child support obligations may be |
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| collected by any means available under federal and State laws, |
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| rules, and regulations providing for the collection of child |
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| support.
Section 2-1303 commencing 30 days from the effective |
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| date of each such judgment.
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| (Source: P.A. 85-2.)
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| Section 15. The Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of |
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SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
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| Marriage Act is amended by changing Section 505 as follows:
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| (750 ILCS 5/505) (from Ch. 40, par. 505)
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| Sec. 505. Child support; contempt; penalties.
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| (a) In a proceeding for dissolution of marriage, legal |
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| separation,
declaration of invalidity of marriage, a |
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| proceeding for child support
following dissolution of the |
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| marriage by a court which lacked personal
jurisdiction over the |
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| absent spouse, a proceeding for modification of a
previous |
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| order for child support under Section 510 of this Act, or any
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| proceeding authorized under Section 501 or 601 of this Act, the |
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| court may
order either or both parents owing a duty of support |
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| to a child of the
marriage to pay an amount reasonable and |
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| necessary for his support, without
regard to marital |
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| misconduct. The duty of support owed to a child
includes the |
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| obligation to provide for the reasonable and necessary
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| physical, mental and emotional health needs of the child.
For |
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| purposes of this Section, the term "child" shall include any |
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| child under
age 18 and
any child under age 19 who is still |
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| attending high school.
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| (1) The Court shall determine the minimum amount of |
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| support by using the
following guidelines:
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22 | | Number of Children |
Percent of Supporting Party's |
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23 | | |
Net Income |
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24 | | 1 |
20% |
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25 | | 2 |
28% |
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26 | | 3 |
32% |
|
27 | | 4 |
40% |
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28 | | 5 |
45% |
|
29 | | 6 or more |
50% |
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| (2) The above guidelines shall be applied in each case |
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| unless the court
makes a finding that application of the |
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| guidelines would be
inappropriate, after considering the |
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| best interests of the child in light of
evidence including |
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| but not limited to one or more of the following relevant
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| factors:
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SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
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| (a) the financial resources and needs of the child;
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| (b) the financial resources and needs of the |
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| custodial parent;
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| (c) the standard of living the child would have |
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| enjoyed had the
marriage not been dissolved;
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| (d) the physical and emotional condition of the |
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| child, and his
educational needs; and
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| (e) the financial resources and needs of the |
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| non-custodial parent.
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| If the court deviates from the guidelines, the court's |
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| finding
shall state the amount of support that would have |
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| been required under the
guidelines, if determinable. The |
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| court shall include the reason or reasons for
the variance |
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| from the
guidelines.
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| (3) "Net income" is defined as the total of all income |
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| from all
sources, minus the following deductions:
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| (a) Federal income tax (properly calculated |
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| withholding or estimated
payments);
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| (b) State income tax (properly calculated |
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| withholding or estimated
payments);
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| (c) Social Security (FICA payments);
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| (d) Mandatory retirement contributions required by |
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| law or as a
condition of employment;
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| (e) Union dues;
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| (f) Dependent and individual |
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| health/hospitalization insurance premiums;
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| (g) Prior obligations of support or maintenance |
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| actually paid pursuant
to a court order;
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| (h) Expenditures for repayment of debts that |
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| represent reasonable and
necessary expenses for the |
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| production of income, medical expenditures
necessary |
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| to preserve life or health, reasonable expenditures |
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| for the
benefit of the child and the other parent, |
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| exclusive of gifts. The court
shall reduce net income |
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| in determining the minimum amount of support to be
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| ordered only for the period that such payments are due |
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SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
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| and shall enter an
order containing provisions for its |
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| self-executing modification upon
termination of such |
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| payment period.
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| (4) In cases where the court order provides for
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| health/hospitalization insurance coverage pursuant to |
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| Section 505.2 of
this Act, the premiums for that insurance, |
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| or that portion of the premiums
for which the supporting |
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| party is responsible in the case of insurance
provided |
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| through an employer's health insurance plan where
the |
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| employer pays a portion of the premiums, shall be |
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| subtracted
from net income in determining the minimum |
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| amount of support to be ordered.
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| (4.5) In a proceeding for child support following |
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| dissolution of the
marriage by a court that lacked personal |
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| jurisdiction over the absent spouse,
and in which the court |
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| is requiring payment of support for the period before
the |
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| date an order for current support is entered, there is a |
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| rebuttable
presumption
that the supporting party's net |
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| income for the prior period was the same as his
or her net |
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| income at the time the order for current support is |
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| entered.
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| (5) If the net income cannot be determined because of |
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| default or any
other reason, the court shall order support |
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| in an amount considered
reasonable in the particular case. |
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| The final order in all cases shall
state the support level |
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| in dollar amounts.
However, if the
court finds that the |
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| child support amount cannot be expressed exclusively as a
|
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| dollar amount because all or a portion of the payor's net |
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| income is uncertain
as to source, time of payment, or |
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| amount, the court may order a percentage
amount of support |
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| in addition to a specific dollar amount and enter
such |
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| other orders as may be necessary to determine and enforce, |
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| on a timely
basis, the applicable support ordered.
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| (6) If (i) the non-custodial parent was properly served |
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| with a request
for
discovery of financial information |
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| relating to the non-custodial parent's
ability to
provide |
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SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
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| child support, (ii) the non-custodial parent failed to |
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| comply with the
request,
despite having been ordered to do |
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| so by the court, and (iii) the non-custodial
parent is not |
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| present at the hearing to determine support despite having
|
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| received
proper notice, then any relevant financial |
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| information concerning the
non-custodial parent's ability |
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| to provide child support that was obtained
pursuant to
|
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| subpoena and proper notice shall be admitted into evidence |
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| without the need to
establish any further foundation for |
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| its admission.
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| (a-5) In an action to enforce an order for support based on |
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| the
respondent's failure
to make support payments as required |
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| by the order, notice of proceedings to
hold the respondent in |
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| contempt for that failure may be served on the
respondent by |
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| personal service or by regular mail addressed to the |
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| respondent's
last known address. The respondent's last known |
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| address may be determined from
records of the clerk of the |
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| court, from the Federal Case Registry of Child
Support Orders, |
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| or by any other reasonable means.
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| (b) Failure of either parent to comply with an order to pay |
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| support shall
be punishable as in other cases of contempt. In |
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| addition to other
penalties provided by law the Court may, |
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| after finding the parent guilty
of contempt, order that the |
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| parent be:
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| (1) placed on probation with such conditions of |
26 |
| probation as the Court
deems advisable;
|
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| (2) sentenced to periodic imprisonment for a period not |
28 |
| to exceed 6
months; provided, however, that the Court may |
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| permit the parent to be
released for periods of time during |
30 |
| the day or night to:
|
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| (A) work; or
|
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| (B) conduct a business or other self-employed |
33 |
| occupation.
|
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| The Court may further order any part or all of the earnings |
35 |
| of a parent
during a sentence of periodic imprisonment paid to |
36 |
| the Clerk of the Circuit
Court or to the parent having custody |
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SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
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| or to the guardian having custody
of the children of the |
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| sentenced parent for the support of said
children until further |
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| order of the Court.
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| If there is a unity of interest and ownership sufficient to |
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| render no
financial separation between a non-custodial parent |
6 |
| and another person or
persons or business entity, the court may |
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| pierce the ownership veil of the
person, persons, or business |
8 |
| entity to discover assets of the non-custodial
parent held in |
9 |
| the name of that person, those persons, or that business |
10 |
| entity.
The following circumstances are sufficient to |
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| authorize a court to order
discovery of the assets of a person, |
12 |
| persons, or business entity and to compel
the application of |
13 |
| any discovered assets toward payment on the judgment for
|
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| support:
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| (1) the non-custodial parent and the person, persons, |
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| or business entity
maintain records together.
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| (2) the non-custodial parent and the person, persons, |
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| or business entity
fail to maintain an arms length |
19 |
| relationship between themselves with regard to
any assets.
|
20 |
| (3) the non-custodial parent transfers assets to the |
21 |
| person, persons,
or business entity with the intent to |
22 |
| perpetrate a fraud on the custodial
parent.
|
23 |
| With respect to assets which
are real property, no order |
24 |
| entered under this paragraph shall affect the
rights of bona |
25 |
| fide purchasers, mortgagees, judgment creditors, or other lien
|
26 |
| holders who acquire their interests in the property prior to |
27 |
| the time a notice
of lis pendens pursuant to the Code of Civil |
28 |
| Procedure or a copy of the order
is placed of record in the |
29 |
| office of the recorder of deeds for the county in
which the |
30 |
| real property is located.
|
31 |
| The court may also order in cases where the parent is 90 |
32 |
| days or more
delinquent in payment of support or has been |
33 |
| adjudicated in arrears in an
amount equal to 90 days obligation |
34 |
| or more, that the parent's Illinois driving
privileges be |
35 |
| suspended until the court
determines that the parent is in |
36 |
| compliance with the order of support.
The court may also order |
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SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
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| that the parent be issued a family financial
responsibility |
2 |
| driving permit that would allow limited driving privileges for
|
3 |
| employment and medical purposes in accordance with Section |
4 |
| 7-702.1 of the
Illinois Vehicle Code. The clerk of the circuit |
5 |
| court shall certify the order
suspending the driving privileges |
6 |
| of the parent or granting the issuance of a
family financial |
7 |
| responsibility driving permit to the Secretary of State on
|
8 |
| forms prescribed by the Secretary. Upon receipt of the |
9 |
| authenticated
documents, the Secretary of State shall suspend |
10 |
| the parent's driving privileges
until further order of the |
11 |
| court and shall, if ordered by the court, subject to
the |
12 |
| provisions of Section 7-702.1 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, |
13 |
| issue a family
financial responsibility driving permit to the |
14 |
| parent.
|
15 |
| In addition to the penalties or punishment that may be |
16 |
| imposed under this
Section, any person whose conduct |
17 |
| constitutes a violation of Section 15 of the
Non-Support |
18 |
| Punishment Act may be prosecuted under that Act, and a person
|
19 |
| convicted under that Act may be sentenced in accordance with |
20 |
| that Act. The
sentence may include but need not be limited to a |
21 |
| requirement that the person
perform community service under |
22 |
| Section 50 of that Act or participate in a work
alternative |
23 |
| program under Section 50 of that Act. A person may not be |
24 |
| required
to participate in a work alternative program under |
25 |
| Section 50 of that Act if
the person is currently participating |
26 |
| in a work program pursuant to Section
505.1 of this Act.
|
27 |
| A support obligation, or any portion of a support |
28 |
| obligation, which becomes
due and remains unpaid as of the end |
29 |
| of each month, excluding the child support that was due for |
30 |
| that month to the extent that it was not paid in that month,
|
31 |
| for 30 days or more shall accrue simple interest as set forth |
32 |
| in Section 12-109 of the Code of Civil Procedure
at
the rate of |
33 |
| 9% per annum .
An order for support entered or modified on or |
34 |
| after January 1, 2006
2002 shall
contain a statement that a |
35 |
| support obligation required under the order, or any
portion of |
36 |
| a support obligation required under the order, that becomes due |
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SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
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|
1 |
| and
remains unpaid as of the end of each month, excluding the |
2 |
| child support that was due for that month to the extent that it |
3 |
| was not paid in that month,
for 30 days or more shall accrue |
4 |
| simple interest as set forth in Section 12-109 of the Code of |
5 |
| Civil Procedure
at the rate of
9% per annum . Failure to include |
6 |
| the statement in the order for support does
not affect the |
7 |
| validity of the order or the accrual of interest as provided in
|
8 |
| this Section.
|
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| (c) A one-time charge of 20% is imposable upon the amount |
10 |
| of
past-due child support owed on July 1, 1988 which has |
11 |
| accrued under a
support order entered by the court. The charge |
12 |
| shall be imposed in
accordance with the provisions of Section |
13 |
| 10-21 of the Illinois Public Aid
Code and shall be enforced by |
14 |
| the court upon petition.
|
15 |
| (d) Any new or existing support order entered by the court
|
16 |
| under this Section shall be deemed to be a series of judgments |
17 |
| against the
person obligated to pay support thereunder, each |
18 |
| such judgment to be in the
amount of each payment or |
19 |
| installment of support and each such judgment to
be deemed |
20 |
| entered as of the date the corresponding payment or installment
|
21 |
| becomes due under the terms of the support order. Each such |
22 |
| judgment shall
have the full force, effect and attributes of |
23 |
| any other judgment of this
State, including the ability to be |
24 |
| enforced.
A lien arises by operation of law against the real |
25 |
| and personal property of
the noncustodial parent for each |
26 |
| installment of overdue support owed by the
noncustodial parent.
|
27 |
| (e) When child support is to be paid through the clerk of |
28 |
| the court in a
county of 1,000,000 inhabitants or less, the |
29 |
| order shall direct the obligor
to pay to the clerk, in addition |
30 |
| to the child support payments, all fees
imposed by the county |
31 |
| board under paragraph (3) of subsection (u) of
Section 27.1 of |
32 |
| the Clerks of Courts Act. Unless paid in cash or pursuant to
an |
33 |
| order for withholding, the payment of the fee shall be by a |
34 |
| separate
instrument from the support payment and shall be made |
35 |
| to the order of the
Clerk.
|
36 |
| (f) All orders for support, when entered or
modified, shall |
|
|
|
SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
|
|
1 |
| include a provision requiring the obligor to notify
the court |
2 |
| and, in cases in which a party is receiving child and spouse
|
3 |
| services under Article X of the Illinois Public Aid Code, the
|
4 |
| Illinois Department of Public Aid, within 7 days, (i) of the |
5 |
| name and address
of any new employer of the obligor, (ii) |
6 |
| whether the obligor has access to
health insurance coverage |
7 |
| through the employer or other group coverage and,
if so, the |
8 |
| policy name and number and the names of persons covered under
|
9 |
| the policy, and (iii) of any new residential or mailing address |
10 |
| or telephone
number of the non-custodial parent. In any |
11 |
| subsequent action to enforce a
support order, upon a sufficient |
12 |
| showing that a diligent effort has been made
to ascertain the |
13 |
| location of the non-custodial parent, service of process or
|
14 |
| provision of notice necessary in the case may be made at the |
15 |
| last known
address of the non-custodial parent in any manner |
16 |
| expressly provided by the
Code of Civil Procedure or this Act, |
17 |
| which service shall be sufficient for
purposes of due process.
|
18 |
| (g) An order for support shall include a date on which the |
19 |
| current
support obligation terminates. The termination date |
20 |
| shall be no earlier than
the date on which the child covered by |
21 |
| the order will attain the age of
18. However, if the child will |
22 |
| not graduate from high school until after
attaining the age of |
23 |
| 18, then the termination date shall be no earlier than the
|
24 |
| earlier of the date on which the child's high school graduation |
25 |
| will occur or
the date on which the child will attain the age |
26 |
| of 19. The order for support
shall state that the termination |
27 |
| date does not apply to any arrearage that may
remain unpaid on |
28 |
| that date. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to
|
29 |
| prevent the court from modifying the order or terminating the |
30 |
| order in the
event the child is otherwise emancipated.
|
31 |
| (g-5) If there is an unpaid arrearage or delinquency (as |
32 |
| those terms are defined in the Income Withholding for Support |
33 |
| Act) equal to at least one month's support obligation on the |
34 |
| termination date stated in the order for support or, if there |
35 |
| is no termination date stated in the order, on the date the |
36 |
| child attains the age of majority or is otherwise emancipated, |
|
|
|
SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
|
|
1 |
| the periodic amount required to be paid for current support of |
2 |
| that child immediately prior to that date shall automatically |
3 |
| continue to be an obligation, not as current support but as |
4 |
| periodic payment toward satisfaction of the unpaid arrearage or |
5 |
| delinquency. That periodic payment shall be in addition to any |
6 |
| periodic payment previously required for satisfaction of the |
7 |
| arrearage or delinquency. The total periodic amount to be paid |
8 |
| toward satisfaction of the arrearage or delinquency may be |
9 |
| enforced and collected by any method provided by law for |
10 |
| enforcement and collection of child support, including but not |
11 |
| limited to income withholding under the Income Withholding for |
12 |
| Support Act. Each order for support entered or modified on or |
13 |
| after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 93rd |
14 |
| General Assembly must contain a statement notifying the parties |
15 |
| of the requirements of this subsection. Failure to include the |
16 |
| statement in the order for support does not affect the validity |
17 |
| of the order or the operation of the provisions of this |
18 |
| subsection with regard to the order. This subsection shall not |
19 |
| be construed to prevent or affect the establishment or |
20 |
| modification of an order for support of a minor child or the |
21 |
| establishment or modification of an order for support of a |
22 |
| non-minor child or educational expenses under Section 513 of |
23 |
| this Act.
|
24 |
| (h) An order entered under this Section shall include a |
25 |
| provision requiring
the obligor to report to the obligee and to |
26 |
| the clerk of court within 10 days
each time the obligor obtains |
27 |
| new employment, and each time the obligor's
employment is |
28 |
| terminated for any reason. The report shall be in writing and
|
29 |
| shall, in the case of new employment, include the name and |
30 |
| address of the new
employer. Failure to report new employment |
31 |
| or the termination of current
employment, if coupled with |
32 |
| nonpayment of support for a period in excess of 60
days, is |
33 |
| indirect criminal contempt. For any obligor arrested for |
34 |
| failure to
report new employment bond shall be set in the |
35 |
| amount of the child support that
should have been paid during |
36 |
| the period of unreported employment. An order
entered under |
|
|
|
SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
|
|
1 |
| this Section shall also include a provision requiring the |
2 |
| obligor
and obligee parents to advise each other of a change in |
3 |
| residence within 5 days
of the change except when the court |
4 |
| finds that the physical, mental, or
emotional health of a party |
5 |
| or that of a child, or both, would be
seriously endangered by |
6 |
| disclosure of the party's address.
|
7 |
| (i) The court does not lose the powers of contempt, |
8 |
| driver's license
suspension, or other child support |
9 |
| enforcement mechanisms, including, but
not limited to, |
10 |
| criminal prosecution as set forth in this Act, upon the
|
11 |
| emancipation of the minor child or children.
|
12 |
| (Source: P.A. 92-16, eff. 6-28-01; 92-203, eff. 8-1-01; 92-374, |
13 |
| eff. 8-15-01; 92-651, eff. 7-11-02; 92-876, eff. 6-1-03; |
14 |
| 93-148, eff. 7-10-03; 93-1061, eff. 1-1-05.)
|
15 |
| Section 20. The Non-Support Punishment Act is amended by |
16 |
| changing Sections 20 and 23 as follows:
|
17 |
| (750 ILCS 16/20)
|
18 |
| Sec. 20. Entry of order for support; income withholding.
|
19 |
| (a) In a case in which no court or administrative order for |
20 |
| support is in
effect against the defendant:
|
21 |
| (1) at any time before the trial, upon motion of the |
22 |
| State's Attorney, or
of the Attorney General if the action |
23 |
| has been instituted by his office, and
upon notice to the |
24 |
| defendant, or at the time of arraignment or as a condition
|
25 |
| of postponement of arraignment, the court may enter such |
26 |
| temporary order for
support as may seem just, providing for |
27 |
| the support or maintenance of the
spouse or child or |
28 |
| children of the defendant, or both, pendente lite; or
|
29 |
| (2) before trial with the consent of the defendant, or |
30 |
| at the trial on
entry of a plea of guilty, or after |
31 |
| conviction, instead of imposing the penalty
provided in |
32 |
| this Act, or in addition thereto, the court may enter an |
33 |
| order for
support, subject to modification by the court |
34 |
| from time to time as
circumstances may require, directing |
|
|
|
SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
|
|
1 |
| the defendant to pay a certain sum for
maintenance of the |
2 |
| spouse, or for support of the child or children, or both.
|
3 |
| (b) The court shall determine the amount of child support |
4 |
| by using the
guidelines and standards set forth in subsection |
5 |
| (a) of Section 505 and in
Section 505.2 of the Illinois |
6 |
| Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act.
|
7 |
| If (i) the non-custodial parent was properly served with a |
8 |
| request for
discovery of financial information relating to the |
9 |
| non-custodial parent's
ability to provide child support, (ii) |
10 |
| the non-custodial parent failed to
comply with the request, |
11 |
| despite having been ordered to do so by the court,
and (iii) |
12 |
| the non-custodial parent is not present at the hearing to |
13 |
| determine
support despite having received proper notice, then |
14 |
| any relevant financial
information concerning the |
15 |
| non-custodial parent's ability to provide support
that was |
16 |
| obtained pursuant to subpoena and proper notice shall be |
17 |
| admitted
into evidence without the need to establish any |
18 |
| further foundation for its
admission.
|
19 |
| (c) The court shall determine the amount of maintenance |
20 |
| using the standards
set forth in Section 504 of the Illinois |
21 |
| Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage
Act.
|
22 |
| (d) The court may, for violation of any order under this |
23 |
| Section, punish the
offender as for a contempt of court, but no |
24 |
| pendente lite order shall remain in
effect longer than 4 |
25 |
| months, or after the discharge of any panel of jurors
summoned |
26 |
| for service thereafter in such court, whichever is sooner.
|
27 |
| (e) Any order for support entered by the court under this |
28 |
| Section shall be
deemed to be a series of judgments against the |
29 |
| person obligated to pay support
under the judgments, each such |
30 |
| judgment to be in the amount of each payment or
installment of |
31 |
| support and each judgment to be deemed entered as of the date
|
32 |
| the corresponding payment or installment becomes due under the |
33 |
| terms of the
support order. Each judgment shall have the full |
34 |
| force, effect, and attributes
of any other judgment of this |
35 |
| State, including the ability to be enforced.
Each judgment is |
36 |
| subject to modification or termination only in accordance with
|
|
|
|
SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
|
|
1 |
| Section 510 of the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of |
2 |
| Marriage Act. A lien
arises by operation of law against the |
3 |
| real and personal property of the
noncustodial parent for each |
4 |
| installment of overdue support owed by the
noncustodial parent.
|
5 |
| (f) An order for support entered under this Section shall |
6 |
| include a
provision requiring the obligor to report to the |
7 |
| obligee and to the clerk of
the court within 10 days each time |
8 |
| the obligor obtains new employment, and each
time the obligor's |
9 |
| employment is terminated for any reason. The report shall
be in |
10 |
| writing and shall, in the case of new employment, include the |
11 |
| name and
address of the new employer.
|
12 |
| Failure to report new employment or the termination of |
13 |
| current employment,
if coupled with nonpayment of support for a |
14 |
| period in excess of 60 days, is
indirect criminal contempt. For |
15 |
| any obligor arrested for failure to report new
employment, bond |
16 |
| shall be set in the amount of the child support that should
|
17 |
| have been paid during the period of unreported
employment.
|
18 |
| An order for support entered under this Section shall also |
19 |
| include a
provision requiring the obligor and obligee parents |
20 |
| to advise each other of a
change in residence within 5 days of |
21 |
| the change except when the court finds
that the physical, |
22 |
| mental, or emotional health of a party or of a minor child,
or |
23 |
| both, would be seriously endangered by disclosure of the |
24 |
| party's address.
|
25 |
| (g) An order for support entered or modified in a case in |
26 |
| which a party is
receiving child support enforcement services |
27 |
| under Article X of the Illinois
Public Aid Code shall include a |
28 |
| provision requiring the noncustodial parent to
notify the |
29 |
| Illinois Department of Public Aid, within 7 days, of the name |
30 |
| and
address of any new employer of the noncustodial parent, |
31 |
| whether the
noncustodial parent has access to health insurance |
32 |
| coverage through the
employer or other group coverage and, if |
33 |
| so, the policy name and number
and the names of persons covered |
34 |
| under the policy.
|
35 |
| (h) In any subsequent action to enforce an order for |
36 |
| support entered under
this Act, upon sufficient showing that |
|
|
|
SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
|
|
1 |
| diligent effort has been made to
ascertain the location of the |
2 |
| noncustodial parent, service of process or
provision of notice |
3 |
| necessary in that action may be made at the last known
address |
4 |
| of the noncustodial parent, in any manner expressly provided by |
5 |
| the
Code of Civil Procedure or in this Act, which service shall |
6 |
| be sufficient for
purposes of due process.
|
7 |
| (i) An order for support shall include a date on which the |
8 |
| current support
obligation terminates. The termination date |
9 |
| shall be no earlier than the date
on which the child covered by |
10 |
| the order will attain the age of 18. However, if
the child will |
11 |
| not graduate from high school until after attaining the age of
|
12 |
| 18, then the termination date shall be no earlier than the |
13 |
| earlier of the date
on which the child's high school graduation |
14 |
| will occur or the date on which the
child will attain the age |
15 |
| of 19. The order for support shall state that the
termination |
16 |
| date does not apply to any arrearage that may remain unpaid on |
17 |
| that
date. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to |
18 |
| prevent the court from
modifying the order or terminating the |
19 |
| order in the event the child is
otherwise emancipated.
|
20 |
| (i-5) If there is an unpaid arrearage or delinquency (as |
21 |
| those terms are defined in the Income Withholding for Support |
22 |
| Act) equal to at least one month's support obligation on the |
23 |
| termination date stated in the order for support or, if there |
24 |
| is no termination date stated in the order, on the date the |
25 |
| child attains the age of majority or is otherwise emancipated, |
26 |
| the periodic amount required to be paid for current support of |
27 |
| that child immediately prior to that date shall automatically |
28 |
| continue to be an obligation, not as current support but as |
29 |
| periodic payment toward satisfaction of the unpaid arrearage or |
30 |
| delinquency. That periodic payment shall be in addition to any |
31 |
| periodic payment previously required for satisfaction of the |
32 |
| arrearage or delinquency. The total periodic amount to be paid |
33 |
| toward satisfaction of the arrearage or delinquency may be |
34 |
| enforced and collected by any method provided by law for |
35 |
| enforcement and collection of child support, including but not |
36 |
| limited to income withholding under the Income Withholding for |
|
|
|
SB0452 Engrossed |
- 18 - |
LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
|
|
1 |
| Support Act. Each order for support entered or modified on or |
2 |
| after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 93rd |
3 |
| General Assembly must contain a statement notifying the parties |
4 |
| of the requirements of this subsection. Failure to include the |
5 |
| statement in the order for support does not affect the validity |
6 |
| of the order or the operation of the provisions of this |
7 |
| subsection with regard to the order. This subsection shall not |
8 |
| be construed to prevent or affect the establishment or |
9 |
| modification of an order for support of a minor child or the |
10 |
| establishment or modification of an order for support of a |
11 |
| non-minor child or educational expenses under Section 513 of |
12 |
| the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act.
|
13 |
| (j) A support obligation, or any portion of a support |
14 |
| obligation, which
becomes due and remains unpaid as of the end |
15 |
| of each month, excluding the child support that was due for |
16 |
| that month to the extent that it was not paid in that month,
|
17 |
| for 30 days or more shall accrue simple interest
as set forth |
18 |
| in Section 12-109 of the Code of Civil Procedure
at the rate of |
19 |
| 9% per annum .
An order for support entered or modified on or |
20 |
| after January 1, 2006
2002 shall
contain a statement that a |
21 |
| support obligation required under the order, or any
portion of |
22 |
| a support obligation required under the order, that becomes due |
23 |
| and
remains unpaid as of the end of each month, excluding the |
24 |
| child support that was due for that month to the extent that it |
25 |
| was not paid in that month,
for 30 days or more shall accrue |
26 |
| simple interest as set forth in Section 12-109 of the Code of |
27 |
| Civil Procedure
at the rate of
9% per annum . Failure to include |
28 |
| the statement in the order for support does
not affect the |
29 |
| validity of the order or the accrual of interest as provided in
|
30 |
| this Section.
|
31 |
| (Source: P.A. 92-374, eff. 8-15-01; 92-590, eff. 7-1-02; |
32 |
| 92-876, eff. 6-1-03; 93-1061, eff. 1-1-05.)
|
33 |
| (750 ILCS 16/23)
|
34 |
| Sec. 23. Interest on support obligations. A support |
35 |
| obligation, or any
portion of a support obligation, which |
|
|
|
SB0452 Engrossed |
- 19 - |
LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
|
|
1 |
| becomes due and remains unpaid as of the end of each month, |
2 |
| excluding the child support that was due for that month to the |
3 |
| extent that it was not paid in that month,
for 30
days or more
|
4 |
| shall accrue interest as set forth in Section 12-109 of the |
5 |
| Code of Civil Procedure
at the rate of 9% per annum .
|
6 |
| (Source: P.A. 91-397, eff. 1-1-00; 92-16, eff. 6-28-01.)
|
7 |
| Section 25. The Income Withholding for Support Act is |
8 |
| amended by changing Section 15 as follows:
|
9 |
| (750 ILCS 28/15)
|
10 |
| Sec. 15. Definitions.
|
11 |
| (a) "Order for support" means any order of the court
which |
12 |
| provides for periodic payment of funds for the support of a |
13 |
| child
or maintenance of a spouse, whether temporary or final, |
14 |
| and includes any
such order which provides for:
|
15 |
| (1) modification or resumption of, or payment of |
16 |
| arrearage , including interest, accrued under,
a previously |
17 |
| existing order;
|
18 |
| (2) reimbursement of support;
|
19 |
| (3) payment or reimbursement of the expenses of |
20 |
| pregnancy and delivery
(for orders for support entered |
21 |
| under the Illinois Parentage Act of 1984 or its
predecessor |
22 |
| the Paternity Act); or
|
23 |
| (4) enrollment in a health insurance plan that is |
24 |
| available to the
obligor through an employer or labor union |
25 |
| or trade union.
|
26 |
| (b) "Arrearage" means the total amount of unpaid support |
27 |
| obligations , including interest,
as determined by the court and |
28 |
| incorporated into an order for support.
|
29 |
| (b-5) "Business day" means a day on which State offices are |
30 |
| open for
regular business.
|
31 |
| (c) "Delinquency" means any payment , including a payment of |
32 |
| interest, under an order for support
which
becomes due and |
33 |
| remains unpaid after entry of the order for
support.
|
34 |
| (d) "Income" means any form of periodic payment to an |
|
|
|
SB0452 Engrossed |
- 20 - |
LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
|
|
1 |
| individual,
regardless of source, including, but not limited |
2 |
| to: wages, salary,
commission, compensation as an independent |
3 |
| contractor, workers'
compensation, disability, annuity, |
4 |
| pension, and retirement benefits,
lottery prize
awards, |
5 |
| insurance proceeds, vacation pay, bonuses, profit-sharing |
6 |
| payments,
interest,
and any other payments, made by any person, |
7 |
| private entity, federal or
state government, any unit of local |
8 |
| government, school district or any
entity created by Public |
9 |
| Act; however, "income" excludes:
|
10 |
| (1) any amounts required by law to be withheld, other |
11 |
| than creditor
claims, including, but not limited to, |
12 |
| federal, State and local taxes,
Social Security and other |
13 |
| retirement and disability contributions;
|
14 |
| (2) union dues;
|
15 |
| (3) any amounts exempted by the federal Consumer Credit |
16 |
| Protection Act;
|
17 |
| (4) public assistance payments; and
|
18 |
| (5) unemployment insurance benefits except as provided |
19 |
| by law.
|
20 |
| Any other State or local laws which limit or exempt income |
21 |
| or the amount
or percentage of income that can be withheld |
22 |
| shall not apply.
|
23 |
| (e) "Obligor" means the individual who owes a duty to make |
24 |
| payments under an
order for support.
|
25 |
| (f) "Obligee" means the individual to whom a duty of |
26 |
| support is owed or
the individual's legal representative.
|
27 |
| (g) "Payor" means any payor of income to an obligor.
|
28 |
| (h) "Public office" means any elected official or any State |
29 |
| or local agency
which is or may become responsible by law for |
30 |
| enforcement of, or which
is or may become authorized to |
31 |
| enforce, an order for support, including,
but not limited to: |
32 |
| the Attorney General, the Illinois Department of Public
Aid, |
33 |
| the Illinois Department of Human Services,
the Illinois |
34 |
| Department of Children and Family Services, and the various
|
35 |
| State's Attorneys, Clerks of the Circuit Court and supervisors |
36 |
| of general
assistance.
|
|
|
|
SB0452 Engrossed |
- 21 - |
LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
|
|
1 |
| (i) "Premium" means the dollar amount for which the obligor |
2 |
| is liable
to his employer or labor union or trade union and |
3 |
| which must be paid to enroll
or maintain a child in a health |
4 |
| insurance plan that is available to the obligor
through an |
5 |
| employer or labor union or trade union.
|
6 |
| (j) "State Disbursement Unit" means the unit established to |
7 |
| collect and
disburse support payments in accordance with the |
8 |
| provisions of Section 10-26 of
the Illinois Public Aid Code.
|
9 |
| (k) "Title IV-D Agency" means the agency of this State |
10 |
| charged by law with
the duty to administer the child support |
11 |
| enforcement program established under
Title IV, Part D of the |
12 |
| Social Security Act and Article X of the Illinois
Public Aid |
13 |
| Code.
|
14 |
| (l) "Title IV-D case" means a case in which an obligee or |
15 |
| obligor is
receiving child support enforcement services under |
16 |
| Title IV, Part D of the
Social Security Act and Article X of |
17 |
| the Illinois Public Aid Code.
|
18 |
| (m) "National Medical Support Notice" means the notice |
19 |
| required for
enforcement of orders for support providing for |
20 |
| health insurance coverage of a
child under Title IV, Part D of |
21 |
| the Social Security Act, the Employee
Retirement Income |
22 |
| Security Act of 1974, and federal regulations promulgated
under |
23 |
| those Acts.
|
24 |
| (n) "Employer" means a payor or labor union or trade union |
25 |
| with an employee
group health insurance plan and, for purposes |
26 |
| of the National Medical Support
Notice, also includes but is |
27 |
| not limited to:
|
28 |
| (1) any State or local governmental agency with a group |
29 |
| health
plan; and
|
30 |
| (2) any payor with a group health plan or "church plan" |
31 |
| covered
under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act |
32 |
| of 1974.
|
33 |
| (Source: P.A. 91-357, eff. 7-29-99; 92-590, eff. 7-1-02.)
|
34 |
| Section 30. The Illinois Parentage Act of 1984 is amended |
35 |
| by changing Section 20.7 as follows:
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SB0452 Engrossed |
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LRB094 05502 DRJ 35549 b |
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| (750 ILCS 45/20.7)
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| Sec. 20.7. Interest on support obligations. A support |
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| obligation, or any
portion of a support obligation, which |
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| becomes due and remains unpaid as of the end of each month, |
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| excluding the child support that was due for that month to the |
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| extent that it was not paid in that month,
for 30
days or more
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| shall accrue simple interest as set forth in Section 12-109 of |
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| the Code of Civil Procedure
at the rate of 9% per annum .
An |
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| order for support entered or modified on or after January 1, |
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| 2006
2002 shall
contain a statement that a support obligation |
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| required under the order, or any
portion of a support |
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| obligation required under the order, that becomes due and
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| remains unpaid as of the end of each month, excluding the child |
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| support that was due for that month to the extent that it was |
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| not paid in that month,
for 30 days or more shall accrue simple |
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| interest as set forth in Section 12-109 of the Code of Civil |
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| Procedure
at the rate of
9% per annum . Failure to include the |
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| statement in the order for support does
not affect the validity |
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| of the order or the accrual of interest as provided in
this |
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| Section.
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| (Source: P.A. 91-397, eff. 1-1-00; 92-374, eff. 8-15-01.)
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| Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect January |
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| 1, 2006. |