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1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Hospital Licensing Act is amended by adding | ||||||
5 | Section 10.9 as follows: | ||||||
6 | (210 ILCS 85/10.9 new) | ||||||
7 | Sec. 10.9. Nurse mandated overtime prohibited. | ||||||
8 | (a) Definitions. As used in this Section: | ||||||
9 | "Mandated overtime" means work that is required by the | ||||||
10 | hospital in excess
of an agreed-to, predetermined work shift. | ||||||
11 | Time spent by nurses required to be available as a condition of | ||||||
12 | employment in specialized units, such as surgical nursing | ||||||
13 | services, shall not be counted or considered in calculating the | ||||||
14 | amount of time worked for the purpose of applying the | ||||||
15 | prohibition against mandated overtime under subsection (b). | ||||||
16 | "Nurse" means any advanced practice nurse, registered
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17 | professional nurse, or licensed practical nurse, as defined in
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18 | the Nursing and Advanced Practice Nursing Act, who receives an | ||||||
19 | hourly wage and has direct responsibility to oversee or carry
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20 | out nursing care. For the purposes of this Section, "advanced | ||||||
21 | practice nurse" does not include a certified registered nurse | ||||||
22 | anesthetist who is primarily engaged in performing the duties | ||||||
23 | of a nurse anesthetist. | ||||||
24 | "Unforeseen emergent circumstance" means (i) any declared
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25 | national, State, or municipal disaster or other catastrophic | ||||||
26 | event, or any implementation of a hospital's disaster plan, | ||||||
27 | that will substantially affect or increase the need for health
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28 | care services or (ii) any circumstance in which patient care | ||||||
29 | needs require specialized nursing skills through the | ||||||
30 | completion of a procedure. An "unforeseen emergent | ||||||
31 | circumstance" does not include situations in which the hospital | ||||||
32 | fails to have enough nursing staff to meet the usual and |
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1 | reasonably predictable nursing needs of its patients. | ||||||
2 | (b) Mandated overtime prohibited. No nurse may be required
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3 | to work mandated overtime except in the case of an unforeseen | ||||||
4 | emergent circumstance when such overtime is required only as a
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5 | last resort. Such mandated overtime shall not exceed 4 hours | ||||||
6 | beyond an agreed-to, predetermined work shift. | ||||||
7 | (c) Off-duty period. When a nurse is mandated to work up to | ||||||
8 | 12 consecutive hours, the nurse must be allowed at least 8 | ||||||
9 | consecutive hours of off-duty time immediately following the | ||||||
10 | completion of a shift. | ||||||
11 | (d) Retaliation prohibited. No hospital may discipline, | ||||||
12 | discharge, or take any other adverse employment action against | ||||||
13 | a nurse solely because the nurse refused to work mandated | ||||||
14 | overtime as prohibited under subsection (b). | ||||||
15 | (e) Violations. Any employee of a hospital that is subject
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16 | to this Act may file a complaint with the Department of Public | ||||||
17 | Health regarding an alleged violation of this Section. The | ||||||
18 | complaint must be filed within 45 days following the occurrence | ||||||
19 | of the incident giving rise to the alleged violation. The | ||||||
20 | Department must forward notification of the alleged violation | ||||||
21 | to the hospital in question within 3 business days after the | ||||||
22 | complaint is filed. Upon receiving a complaint of a violation | ||||||
23 | of this Section, the Department may take any action authorized | ||||||
24 | under Section 7 or 9 of this Act. | ||||||
25 | (f) Proof of violation. Any violation of this Section must
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26 | be proved by clear and convincing evidence that a nurse was | ||||||
27 | required to work overtime against his or her will. The hospital | ||||||
28 | may defeat the claim of a violation by presenting clear and | ||||||
29 | convincing evidence that an unforeseen emergent circumstance, | ||||||
30 | which required overtime work, existed at the time the employee | ||||||
31 | was required or compelled to work.
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32 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
33 | becoming law.
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