|
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
| |||||||||||||||||||||
2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| |||||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| |||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Section 5. The Medical Practice Act of 1987 is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 54.5 as follows:
| |||||||||||||||||||||
6 | (225 ILCS 60/54.5)
| |||||||||||||||||||||
7 | (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2007)
| |||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Sec. 54.5. Physician delegation of authority.
| |||||||||||||||||||||
9 | (a) Physicians licensed to practice medicine in all its
| |||||||||||||||||||||
10 | branches may delegate care and treatment responsibilities to a
| |||||||||||||||||||||
11 | physician assistant under guidelines in accordance with the
| |||||||||||||||||||||
12 | requirements of the Physician Assistant Practice Act of
1987. A | |||||||||||||||||||||
13 | physician licensed to practice medicine in all its
branches may | |||||||||||||||||||||
14 | enter into supervising physician agreements with
no more than 4
| |||||||||||||||||||||
15 | 2 physician assistants at one time .
| |||||||||||||||||||||
16 | (b) A physician licensed to practice medicine in all its
| |||||||||||||||||||||
17 | branches in active clinical practice may collaborate with an | |||||||||||||||||||||
18 | advanced practice
nurse in accordance with the requirements of | |||||||||||||||||||||
19 | Title 15 of
the Nursing and Advanced Practice Nursing Act. | |||||||||||||||||||||
20 | Collaboration
is for the purpose of providing medical | |||||||||||||||||||||
21 | direction,
and no employment relationship is required. A
| |||||||||||||||||||||
22 | written collaborative agreement shall
conform to the | |||||||||||||||||||||
23 | requirements of Sections 15-15 and 15-20
of the Nursing and
| |||||||||||||||||||||
24 | Advanced Practice Nursing Act. The written collaborative | |||||||||||||||||||||
25 | agreement shall
be for
services the collaborating physician | |||||||||||||||||||||
26 | generally provides to
his or her patients in the normal course | |||||||||||||||||||||
27 | of clinical medical practice.
Physician medical direction | |||||||||||||||||||||
28 | shall be adequate with respect to collaboration
with certified | |||||||||||||||||||||
29 | nurse practitioners, certified nurse midwives, and clinical
| |||||||||||||||||||||
30 | nurse
specialists if a collaborating physician:
| |||||||||||||||||||||
31 | (1) participates in the joint formulation and joint | |||||||||||||||||||||
32 | approval of orders or
guidelines with the advanced practice |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | nurse and periodically reviews such
orders and the services
| ||||||
2 | provided patients under such orders in accordance with | ||||||
3 | accepted standards of
medical practice and advanced | ||||||
4 | practice nursing practice;
| ||||||
5 | (2) is on site at least once a month to provide medical | ||||||
6 | direction and
consultation; and
| ||||||
7 | (3) is available through telecommunications for | ||||||
8 | consultation on medical
problems, complications, or | ||||||
9 | emergencies or patient referral.
| ||||||
10 | (b-5) An anesthesiologist or physician licensed to | ||||||
11 | practice medicine in
all its branches may collaborate with a | ||||||
12 | certified registered nurse anesthetist
in accordance with | ||||||
13 | Section 15-25 of the Nursing and Advanced Practice Nursing
Act. | ||||||
14 | Medical direction for a certified registered nurse anesthetist | ||||||
15 | shall be
adequate if:
| ||||||
16 | (1) an anesthesiologist or a physician
participates in | ||||||
17 | the joint formulation and joint approval of orders or
| ||||||
18 | guidelines and periodically reviews such orders and the | ||||||
19 | services provided
patients under such orders; and
| ||||||
20 | (2) for anesthesia services, the anesthesiologist
or | ||||||
21 | physician participates through discussion of and agreement | ||||||
22 | with the
anesthesia plan and is physically present and | ||||||
23 | available on the premises during
the delivery of anesthesia | ||||||
24 | services for
diagnosis, consultation, and treatment of | ||||||
25 | emergency medical conditions.
Anesthesia services in a | ||||||
26 | hospital shall be conducted in accordance with
Section 10.7 | ||||||
27 | of the Hospital Licensing Act and in an ambulatory surgical
| ||||||
28 | treatment center in accordance with Section 6.5 of the | ||||||
29 | Ambulatory Surgical
Treatment Center Act.
| ||||||
30 | (b-10) The anesthesiologist or operating physician must | ||||||
31 | agree with the
anesthesia plan prior to the delivery of | ||||||
32 | services.
| ||||||
33 | (c) The supervising physician shall have access to the
| ||||||
34 | medical records of all patients attended by a physician
| ||||||
35 | assistant. The collaborating physician shall have access to
the | ||||||
36 | medical records of all patients attended to by an
advanced |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | practice nurse.
| ||||||
2 | (d) Nothing in this Act
shall be construed to limit the | ||||||
3 | delegation of
tasks or duties by a physician licensed to | ||||||
4 | practice medicine
in all its branches to a licensed practical | ||||||
5 | nurse, a registered professional
nurse, or other personnel.
| ||||||
6 | (e) A physician shall not be liable for the acts or
| ||||||
7 | omissions of a physician assistant or advanced practice
nurse | ||||||
8 | solely on the basis of having signed a
supervision agreement or | ||||||
9 | guidelines or a collaborative
agreement, an order, a standing | ||||||
10 | medical order, a
standing delegation order, or other order or | ||||||
11 | guideline
authorizing a physician assistant or advanced | ||||||
12 | practice
nurse to perform acts, unless the physician has
reason | ||||||
13 | to believe the physician assistant or advanced
practice nurse | ||||||
14 | lacked the competency to perform
the act or acts or commits | ||||||
15 | willful and wanton misconduct.
| ||||||
16 | (Source: P.A. 90-742, eff. 8-13-98; 91-414, eff. 8-6-99.)
| ||||||
17 | Section 10. The Physician Assistant Practice Act of 1987 is | ||||||
18 | amended by changing Section 7 as follows:
| ||||||
19 | (225 ILCS 95/7) (from Ch. 111, par. 4607)
| ||||||
20 | (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2008)
| ||||||
21 | Sec. 7. Supervision requirements. No more than 4
2
| ||||||
22 | physician
assistants shall be supervised
by
the supervising | ||||||
23 | physician at one time , although a physician assistant shall be | ||||||
24 | able to
hold more than one professional position. Each | ||||||
25 | supervising physician shall
file a notice of supervision of | ||||||
26 | such physician assistant according to the
rules of the | ||||||
27 | Department. However, the alternate supervising physician may
| ||||||
28 | supervise more than 4
2 physician assistants when
the | ||||||
29 | supervising
physician
is unable to provide such supervision | ||||||
30 | consistent with the definition of
alternate physician in | ||||||
31 | Section 4.
| ||||||
32 | Physician assistants shall be supervised only by | ||||||
33 | physicians as defined in
this Act
who are engaged in clinical | ||||||
34 | practice, or in clinical practice in
public health or other |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | community health facilities.
| ||||||
2 | Nothing in this Act shall be construed to limit the | ||||||
3 | delegation of tasks or
duties by a physician to a nurse or | ||||||
4 | other appropriately trained personnel.
| ||||||
5 | Nothing in this Act
shall be construed to prohibit the | ||||||
6 | employment of physician assistants by
a hospital, nursing home | ||||||
7 | or other health care facility where such physician
assistants | ||||||
8 | function under the supervision of a supervising physician.
| ||||||
9 | Physician assistants may be employed by the Department of | ||||||
10 | Corrections or
the Department of Human Services (as successor | ||||||
11 | to the Department of Mental
Health and Developmental | ||||||
12 | Disabilities) for service in
facilities maintained by such | ||||||
13 | Departments and affiliated training
facilities in programs | ||||||
14 | conducted under the authority of the Director of
Corrections or | ||||||
15 | the Secretary of Human Services. Each physician assistant
| ||||||
16 | employed by the Department of Corrections or the Department of | ||||||
17 | Human Services
(as successor to the Department of Mental Health | ||||||
18 | and
Developmental Disabilities) shall be under the supervision | ||||||
19 | of a physician
engaged in clinical practice and direct patient | ||||||
20 | care. Duties of each
physician assistant employed by such | ||||||
21 | Departments are limited to those
within the scope of practice | ||||||
22 | of the supervising physician who is fully
responsible for all | ||||||
23 | physician assistant activities.
| ||||||
24 | A physician assistant may be employed by a practice group | ||||||
25 | or other entity
employing multiple physicians at one or more | ||||||
26 | locations. In that case, one of
the
physicians practicing at a | ||||||
27 | location shall be designated the supervising
physician. The | ||||||
28 | other physicians with that practice group or other entity who
| ||||||
29 | practice in the same general type of practice or specialty
as | ||||||
30 | the supervising physician may supervise the physician | ||||||
31 | assistant with respect
to their patients without being deemed | ||||||
32 | alternate supervising physicians for the
purpose of this Act.
| ||||||
33 | (Source: P.A. 93-149, eff. 7-10-03.)
| ||||||
34 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
35 | becoming law.
|