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1 | AN ACT concerning State mandates.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The State Mandates Act is amended by changing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Sections 8 and 9.1 as follows:
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6 | (30 ILCS 805/8) (from Ch. 85, par. 2208)
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7 | Sec. 8. Exclusions, reimbursement application, review, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | appeals, and
adjudication.
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9 | (a) Exclusions: Any of the following circumstances
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10 | inherent to, or associated with, a mandate shall exclude the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | State from
reimbursement liability under this Act. If the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | mandate (1) accommodates
a request from local governments or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | organizations thereof; (2) imposes
additional duties of a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | nature which can be carried out by existing staff
and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | procedures at no appreciable net cost increase; (3) creates
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16 | additional costs but also provides offsetting savings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | resulting in no
aggregate increase in net costs; (4) imposes a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | cost that is wholly or
largely recovered from Federal, State or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | other external financial aid;
(5) imposes additional annual net | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | costs of less than $1,000
for each of the several local | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | governments affected or less than $50,000,
in the aggregate, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | for all local governments affected.
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23 | The failure of the General Assembly to make necessary | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24 | appropriations
shall relieve the local government of the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25 | obligation to implement any
service mandates, tax exemption | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26 | mandates, and personnel mandates, as
specified in Section 3
6 , | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27 | subsections (f), (g), and (h)
(b), (c), (d) and (e) , unless the
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28 | exclusion provided for in this Section are explicitly stated in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29 | the Act
establishing the mandate. In the event that funding is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30 | not provided for
a State-mandated program by the General | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31 | Assembly, the local government
may implement or continue the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32 | program upon approval of its governing
body. If the local |
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1 | government approves the program and funding is
subsequently | ||||||
2 | provided, the State shall reimburse the local governments
only | ||||||
3 | for costs incurred subsequent to the funding.
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4 | (b) Reimbursement Estimation and Appropriation Procedure.
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5 | (1) When a
bill is introduced in the General Assembly, | ||||||
6 | the Legislative Reference
Bureau, hereafter referred to as | ||||||
7 | the Bureau, shall determine whether
such bill may require | ||||||
8 | reimbursement to local governments pursuant to
this Act. | ||||||
9 | The Bureau shall make such determination known in the | ||||||
10 | Legislative
Synopsis and Digest.
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11 | In making the determination required by this | ||||||
12 | subsection (b) the
Bureau shall disregard any provision in | ||||||
13 | a bill which would make
inoperative the reimbursement | ||||||
14 | requirements of Section 6 above, including
an express | ||||||
15 | exclusion of the applicability of this Act, and shall
make | ||||||
16 | the determination irrespective of any such provision.
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17 | (2) Any bill or amended bill which creates or expands a | ||||||
18 | State mandate
shall be subject to the provisions of "An Act | ||||||
19 | requiring fiscal notes in
relation to certain bills", | ||||||
20 | approved June 4, 1965, as amended. The fiscal
notes for | ||||||
21 | such bills or amended bills shall include estimates of the | ||||||
22 | costs
to local government and the costs of any | ||||||
23 | reimbursement required under this
Act. In the case of bills | ||||||
24 | having a potential fiscal impact on units
of local | ||||||
25 | government, the fiscal note shall be prepared by the | ||||||
26 | Department.
In the case of bills having a potential
fiscal | ||||||
27 | impact on school districts, the fiscal note shall be | ||||||
28 | prepared by
the State Superintendent of Education. In the | ||||||
29 | case of bills having a
potential fiscal impact on community | ||||||
30 | college districts, the fiscal note
shall be prepared by the | ||||||
31 | Illinois Community College Board. Such fiscal
note shall | ||||||
32 | accompany the bill that requires State reimbursement
and | ||||||
33 | shall be prepared prior to any final action on such a bill | ||||||
34 | by the
assigned committee. However, if a fiscal note is not | ||||||
35 | filed by the appropriate
agency within 30 days of | ||||||
36 | introduction of a bill, the bill can be heard in
committee |
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1 | and advanced to the order of second reading. The bill shall | ||||||
2 | then
remain on second reading until a fiscal note is filed. | ||||||
3 | A bill discharged
from committee shall also remain on | ||||||
4 | second reading until a fiscal note is
provided by the | ||||||
5 | appropriate agency.
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6 | (3) The estimate required by paragraph (2) above, shall | ||||||
7 | include the
amount estimated to be required during the | ||||||
8 | first fiscal year of a bill's
operation in order to | ||||||
9 | reimburse local governments pursuant to Section 6,
for | ||||||
10 | costs mandated by such bill. In the event that the | ||||||
11 | effective
date of such a bill is not the first day of the | ||||||
12 | fiscal year the
estimate shall also include the amount | ||||||
13 | estimated to be required for
reimbursement for the next | ||||||
14 | following full fiscal year.
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15 | (4) For the initial fiscal year, reimbursement funds | ||||||
16 | shall be
provided as follows: (i) any statute mandating | ||||||
17 | such costs shall have a
companion appropriation bill, and | ||||||
18 | (ii) any executive order mandating
such costs shall be | ||||||
19 | accompanied by a bill to appropriate the funds
therefor, | ||||||
20 | or, alternatively an appropriation for such funds shall be
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21 | included in the executive budget for the next following | ||||||
22 | fiscal year.
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23 | In subsequent fiscal years appropriations for such | ||||||
24 | costs shall be
included in the Governor's budget or | ||||||
25 | supplemental appropriation bills.
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26 | (c) Reimbursement Application and Disbursement Procedure.
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27 | (1) For
the initial fiscal year during which | ||||||
28 | reimbursement is authorized, each
local government, or | ||||||
29 | more than one local government wishing to join in filing
a | ||||||
30 | single claim, believing itself to be entitled to | ||||||
31 | reimbursement under
this Act shall submit to the | ||||||
32 | Department, State Superintendent of
Education or Illinois | ||||||
33 | Community College Board within 60 days of the
effective | ||||||
34 | date of the mandate a claim for reimbursement accompanied | ||||||
35 | by
its estimate of the increased costs required by the | ||||||
36 | mandate for the
balance of the fiscal year. The Department, |
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1 | State Superintendent of
Education or Illinois Community | ||||||
2 | College Board shall review such claim
and estimate and | ||||||
3 | shall determine within 90 days after receiving a claim | ||||||
4 | whether the claim is reimbursable or nonreimbursable as | ||||||
5 | provided for in this Act and shall notify each local | ||||||
6 | government that files a claim of its determination. Each | ||||||
7 | local government that files a claim shall assume its claim | ||||||
8 | is reimbursable if the Department, State Superintendent of | ||||||
9 | Education, or Illinois Community College Board fails to | ||||||
10 | notify each local government of its determination within 90 | ||||||
11 | days after receiving a claim. The failure to notify each | ||||||
12 | local government shall relieve the local government of the | ||||||
13 | obligation to implement the mandate. The Department, State | ||||||
14 | Superintendent of Education, or Illinois Community College | ||||||
15 | Board
, shall apportion the reimbursable claim into 3 equal | ||||||
16 | installments and
shall direct the Comptroller to pay the | ||||||
17 | installments
at equal intervals throughout the remainder | ||||||
18 | of the fiscal year from
the funds appropriated for such | ||||||
19 | purposes, provided that the Department,
State | ||||||
20 | Superintendent of Education or Illinois Community College | ||||||
21 | Board
may (i) audit the records of any local government to | ||||||
22 | verify the actual
amount of the mandated cost, and (ii) | ||||||
23 | reduce any claim determined to be
excessive or | ||||||
24 | unreasonable.
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25 | (2) For the subsequent fiscal years, local governments | ||||||
26 | shall submit
claims as specified above on or before October | ||||||
27 | 1 of each year. The
Department, State Superintendent of | ||||||
28 | Education or Illinois Community
College Board shall | ||||||
29 | apportion the claims into 3 equal installments and
shall | ||||||
30 | direct the Comptroller to pay the first installment upon | ||||||
31 | approval
of the claims, with subsequent installments to | ||||||
32 | follow on January 1 and March
1, such claims to be paid | ||||||
33 | from funds
appropriated therefor, provided that the | ||||||
34 | Department, State
Superintendent of Education or Illinois | ||||||
35 | Community College Board (i) may
audit the records of any | ||||||
36 | local governments to verify the actual amount
of the |
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1 | mandated cost, (ii) may reduce any claim, determined to be
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2 | excessive or unreasonable, and (iii) shall adjust the | ||||||
3 | payment to correct
for any underpayments or overpayments | ||||||
4 | which occurred in the previous
fiscal year.
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5 | (3) Any funds received by a local government pursuant | ||||||
6 | to this Act
may be used for any public purpose.
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7 | If the funds appropriated for reimbursement of the | ||||||
8 | costs of local
government
resulting from the creation or | ||||||
9 | expansion of a State mandate are less than
the total of the | ||||||
10 | approved claims, the amount appropriated shall be prorated
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11 | among the local governments having approved claims.
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12 | (d) Appeals and Adjudication.
(1) Local governments may | ||||||
13 | appeal determinations made by State agencies
acting pursuant to | ||||||
14 | subsection (c) above. The
appeal must be submitted to the State | ||||||
15 | Mandates Board of Review created by
Section 9.1 of this Act | ||||||
16 | within 60 days following the date of receipt of the
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17 | determination being appealed. The appeal must include evidence | ||||||
18 | as to the
extent to which the mandate has been carried out in | ||||||
19 | an effective manner and
executed without recourse to standards | ||||||
20 | of staffing or expenditure higher than
specified in the | ||||||
21 | mandatory statute, if such standards are specified in the
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22 | statute. The State Mandates Board of Review, after reviewing
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23 | the evidence submitted to it, may increase or reduce the amount | ||||||
24 | of a
reimbursement claim. The decision of the State Mandates | ||||||
25 | Board of Review shall be made within 90 days after receiving an | ||||||
26 | appeal and shall be final subject to judicial review. The State | ||||||
27 | Mandates Board of Review shall notify each local government | ||||||
28 | that files an appeal of its decision. The failure to notify | ||||||
29 | each local government of the decision within 90 days after | ||||||
30 | receiving an appeal shall relieve the local government of the | ||||||
31 | obligation to implement the mandate. However, if sufficient
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32 | funds have not been appropriated, the Department shall notify | ||||||
33 | the General
Assembly of such cost, and appropriations for such | ||||||
34 | costs shall be included in a
supplemental appropriation bill.
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35 | (2) A local government may also appeal directly to the State | ||||||
36 | Mandates
Board of Review in those situations in which the |
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1 | Department of Commerce and
Community Affairs does not act upon | ||||||
2 | the local government's application for
reimbursement or | ||||||
3 | request for mandate determination submitted under this Act.
The | ||||||
4 | appeal must include evidence that the application for | ||||||
5 | reimbursement or
request for mandate determination was
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6 | properly filed and should have been reviewed by the Department.
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7 | An appeal may be made to the Board if the Department does not | ||||||
8 | respond to a
local government's application for reimbursement | ||||||
9 | or request for mandate
determination within 120 days after | ||||||
10 | filing
the application or request. In no case, however, may an | ||||||
11 | appeal be brought more
than one year after the application or | ||||||
12 | request is filed with the Department.
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13 | (Source: P.A. 89-304, eff. 8-11-95; 89-626, eff. 8-9-96; | ||||||
14 | revised 12-6-03.)
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15 | (30 ILCS 805/9.1) (from Ch. 85, par. 2209.1)
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16 | Sec. 9.1. State Mandates Board of Review. Beginning January | ||||||
17 | 1, 1992
there shall be created the State Mandates Board of | ||||||
18 | Review which shall
consist of 5 members. The members of the | ||||||
19 | Board shall be appointed as
follows: 2 members shall be | ||||||
20 | appointed by the State Comptroller and 3
members shall be | ||||||
21 | appointed by the Governor, all by and with the advice and
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22 | consent of the Senate. Members shall have experience in local | ||||||
23 | government finance and shall serve for terms of 2 years ending | ||||||
24 | on
June 30 of odd numbered years. The members shall choose a | ||||||
25 | chairman at
their first meeting. The members shall receive | ||||||
26 | reimbursement for expenses.
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27 | The Board shall hear appeals from local governments | ||||||
28 | pursuant to this Act.
The Board shall, by rule, prescribe the | ||||||
29 | procedures for bringing appeals
before it. The Board may apply | ||||||
30 | to the Legislative Audit Commission to
direct the Auditor | ||||||
31 | General to audit the records of the local government to
verify | ||||||
32 | the actual costs of the state-mandated programs. If, after | ||||||
33 | hearing
the evidence, the Board approves any additional | ||||||
34 | reimbursement for such
local government, the chairman of the | ||||||
35 | State Mandates Board of Review shall
notify the agency |
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1 | responsible for distributing those funds and that agency
shall | ||||||
2 | direct the Comptroller to disburse such funds, subject to | ||||||
3 | available
appropriation.
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4 | The Board shall issue an annual report to the General | ||||||
5 | Assembly which
shall include a description of all appeals heard | ||||||
6 | by the Board and any
recommendations made by the Board during | ||||||
7 | the preceding year.
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8 | (Source: P.A. 87-748.)
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9 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
10 | becoming law.
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