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1 | AN ACT concerning child support.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Section 5. The Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Sections 10-8.1, 10-10, and 10-11 as follows:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | (305 ILCS 5/10-8.1)
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 10-8.1. Temporary order for child support. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Notwithstanding any other
law to the contrary, pending the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | outcome of an
administrative determination of parentage, the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | Illinois Department shall issue
a temporary order for child | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | support, upon motion by a party and a showing of
clear and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | convincing evidence of paternity. In determining the amount of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | the
temporary child support award, the Illinois Department | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | shall use the
guidelines and standards set forth in subsection | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | (a) of Section 505 and in
Section 505.2 of the Illinois | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | Any new or existing support order entered by the Illinois | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | Department under
this Section shall be deemed to be a series of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | judgments against the person
obligated to pay support | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | thereunder, each such judgment to be in the amount of
each | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | payment or installment of support and each judgment to be | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | deemed entered
as of the date the corresponding payment or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | installment becomes due under the
terms of the support order. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24 | Each such judgment shall have
the full force, effect, and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25 | attributes of any other judgment of this State,
including the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26 | ability to be enforced. Any such judgment is subject to
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27 | modification or termination only in accordance with Section 510 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28 | of the
Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act.
A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29 | lien arises by operation of law against the real and personal | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30 | property of the
noncustodial parent for each
installment of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31 | overdue support owed by the noncustodial parent.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32 | All orders for support entered or modified in a case in |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | which a party is
receiving child support enforcement services | ||||||
2 | under this
Article X shall include
a provision requiring the | ||||||
3 | non-custodial parent to notify the Illinois
Department, within | ||||||
4 | 7 days, (i) of the name, address, and telephone number of
any | ||||||
5 | new
employer of the non-custodial parent, (ii) whether the | ||||||
6 | non-custodial parent has
access to health insurance coverage | ||||||
7 | through the employer or other group
coverage, and, if so, the | ||||||
8 | policy name and number and the names of persons
covered under | ||||||
9 | the policy, and (iii) of any new residential or mailing address
| ||||||
10 | or telephone number of the non-custodial parent.
| ||||||
11 | In any subsequent action to enforce a support order, upon | ||||||
12 | sufficient showing
that diligent effort has been made to | ||||||
13 | ascertain the location of the
non-custodial parent, service of | ||||||
14 | process or provision of notice necessary in
that action may be | ||||||
15 | made at the last known address of the non-custodial parent,
in | ||||||
16 | any manner expressly provided by the Code of
Civil Procedure or | ||||||
17 | this Act, which service shall be sufficient for purposes of
due | ||||||
18 | process.
| ||||||
19 | An order for support shall include a date on which the | ||||||
20 | current support
obligation terminates. The termination date | ||||||
21 | shall be no earlier than the date
on which the child covered by | ||||||
22 | the order will attain the age of
18. However, if the child will | ||||||
23 | not graduate from high school until after
attaining the age
of | ||||||
24 | 18, then the termination date shall be no earlier than the | ||||||
25 | earlier of the
date on which
the child's high school graduation | ||||||
26 | will occur or the date on which the child
will attain the
age | ||||||
27 | of 19. The order for support shall state that the termination
| ||||||
28 | date does not apply to any arrearage that may remain unpaid on | ||||||
29 | that date.
Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to | ||||||
30 | prevent the Illinois Department
from modifying the order or | ||||||
31 | terminating the order in the event the child is
otherwise | ||||||
32 | emancipated.
| ||||||
33 | If there is an unpaid arrearage or delinquency (as those | ||||||
34 | terms are defined in the Income Withholding for Support Act) | ||||||
35 | equal to at least one month's support obligation on the | ||||||
36 | termination date stated in the order for support or, if there |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | is no termination date stated in the order, on the date the | ||||||
2 | child attains the age of majority or is otherwise emancipated, | ||||||
3 | then the periodic amount required to be paid for current | ||||||
4 | support of that child immediately prior to that date shall | ||||||
5 | automatically continue to be an obligation, not as current | ||||||
6 | support but as periodic payment toward satisfaction of the | ||||||
7 | unpaid arrearage or delinquency. That periodic payment shall be | ||||||
8 | in addition to any periodic payment previously required for | ||||||
9 | satisfaction of the arrearage or delinquency. The total | ||||||
10 | periodic amount to be paid toward satisfaction of the arrearage | ||||||
11 | or delinquency may be enforced and collected by any method | ||||||
12 | provided by law for the enforcement and collection of child | ||||||
13 | support, including but not limited to income withholding under | ||||||
14 | the Income Withholding for Support Act. Each order for support | ||||||
15 | entered or modified on or after the effective date of this | ||||||
16 | amendatory Act of the 93rd General Assembly must contain a | ||||||
17 | statement notifying the parties of the requirements of this | ||||||
18 | paragraph. Failure to include the statement in the order for | ||||||
19 | support does not affect the validity of the order or the | ||||||
20 | operation of the provisions of this paragraph with regard to | ||||||
21 | the order. This paragraph shall not be construed to prevent or | ||||||
22 | affect the establishment or modification of an order for the | ||||||
23 | support of a minor child or the establishment or modification | ||||||
24 | of an order for the support of a non-minor child or educational | ||||||
25 | expenses under Section 513 of the Illinois Marriage and | ||||||
26 | Dissolution of Marriage Act.
| ||||||
27 | (Source: P.A. 92-590, eff. 7-1-02; 92-876, eff. 6-1-03; revised | ||||||
28 | 9-27-03.)
| ||||||
29 | (305 ILCS 5/10-10) (from Ch. 23, par. 10-10)
| ||||||
30 | Sec. 10-10. Court enforcement; applicability also to | ||||||
31 | persons who are
not applicants or recipients. Except where the | ||||||
32 | Illinois Department, by
agreement, acts for the local | ||||||
33 | governmental unit, as provided in Section
10-3.1, local | ||||||
34 | governmental units shall refer to the State's Attorney or
to | ||||||
35 | the proper legal representative of the governmental unit, for
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | judicial enforcement as herein provided, instances of | ||||||
2 | non-support or
insufficient support when the dependents are | ||||||
3 | applicants or recipients
under Article VI. The Child and Spouse | ||||||
4 | Support Unit
established by Section 10-3.1 may institute in | ||||||
5 | behalf of the Illinois
Department any actions under this | ||||||
6 | Section for judicial enforcement of
the support liability when | ||||||
7 | the dependents are (a) applicants or
recipients under Articles | ||||||
8 | III, IV, V or VII; (b) applicants or recipients
in a local | ||||||
9 | governmental unit when the Illinois Department, by agreement,
| ||||||
10 | acts for the unit; or (c) non-applicants or non-recipients who | ||||||
11 | are
receiving child support enforcement services under this | ||||||
12 | Article X, as
provided
in Section 10-1. Where the Child and | ||||||
13 | Spouse Support Unit has exercised
its option and discretion not | ||||||
14 | to apply the provisions of Sections 10-3 through
10-8, the | ||||||
15 | failure by the Unit to apply such provisions shall not be a bar
| ||||||
16 | to bringing an action under this Section.
| ||||||
17 | Action shall be brought in the circuit court to obtain | ||||||
18 | support, or
for the recovery of aid granted during the period | ||||||
19 | such support was not
provided, or both for the obtainment of | ||||||
20 | support and the recovery of the
aid provided. Actions for the | ||||||
21 | recovery of aid may be taken separately
or they may be | ||||||
22 | consolidated with actions to obtain support. Such
actions may | ||||||
23 | be brought in the name of the person or persons requiring
| ||||||
24 | support, or may be brought in the name of the Illinois | ||||||
25 | Department or the
local governmental unit, as the case | ||||||
26 | requires, in behalf of such persons.
| ||||||
27 | The court may enter such orders for the payment of moneys | ||||||
28 | for the
support of the person as may be just and equitable and | ||||||
29 | may direct
payment thereof for such period or periods of time | ||||||
30 | as the circumstances
require, including support for a period | ||||||
31 | before the date the order for support
is entered. The order may | ||||||
32 | be entered against any or all of the defendant
responsible | ||||||
33 | relatives and may be based upon the proportionate ability of
| ||||||
34 | each to contribute to the person's support.
| ||||||
35 | The Court shall determine the amount of child support | ||||||
36 | (including child
support for a period before the date the order |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | for child support is entered)
by
using the
guidelines and | ||||||
2 | standards set forth in subsection (a) of Section 505 and in
| ||||||
3 | Section 505.2 of the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of | ||||||
4 | Marriage Act.
For purposes of determining the amount of child | ||||||
5 | support to be paid for a
period before the date the order for | ||||||
6 | child support is entered, there is a
rebuttable
presumption | ||||||
7 | that the responsible relative's net income for that period was | ||||||
8 | the
same as his or her net income at the time the order is | ||||||
9 | entered.
| ||||||
10 | If (i) the responsible relative was properly served with a | ||||||
11 | request for
discovery of
financial information relating to the | ||||||
12 | responsible relative's ability to provide
child support, (ii)
| ||||||
13 | the responsible relative failed to comply with the request, | ||||||
14 | despite having been
ordered to
do so by the court, and (iii) | ||||||
15 | the responsible relative is not present at the
hearing to
| ||||||
16 | determine support despite having received proper notice, then | ||||||
17 | any relevant
financial
information concerning the responsible | ||||||
18 | relative's ability to provide child
support
that was
obtained | ||||||
19 | pursuant to subpoena and proper notice shall be admitted into | ||||||
20 | evidence
without
the need to establish any further foundation | ||||||
21 | for its admission.
| ||||||
22 | An order entered under this Section shall include a | ||||||
23 | provision requiring
the obligor to report to the obligee and to | ||||||
24 | the clerk of court within 10 days
each time the obligor obtains | ||||||
25 | new employment, and each time the obligor's
employment is | ||||||
26 | terminated for any reason.
The report shall be in writing and | ||||||
27 | shall, in the case of new employment,
include the name and | ||||||
28 | address of the new employer.
Failure to report new employment | ||||||
29 | or
the termination of current employment, if coupled with | ||||||
30 | nonpayment of support
for a period in excess of 60 days, is | ||||||
31 | indirect criminal contempt. For
any obligor arrested for | ||||||
32 | failure to report new employment bond shall be set in
the | ||||||
33 | amount of the child support that should have been paid during | ||||||
34 | the period of
unreported employment. An order entered under | ||||||
35 | this Section shall also include
a provision requiring the | ||||||
36 | obligor and obligee parents to advise each other of a
change in |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | residence within 5 days of the change
except when the court | ||||||
2 | finds that the physical, mental, or emotional health
of a party | ||||||
3 | or that of a minor child, or both, would be seriously | ||||||
4 | endangered by
disclosure of the party's address.
| ||||||
5 | The Court shall determine the amount of maintenance using | ||||||
6 | the standards
set forth in Section 504 of the Illinois Marriage | ||||||
7 | and Dissolution of Marriage
Act.
| ||||||
8 | Any new or existing support order entered by the court | ||||||
9 | under this
Section shall be deemed to be a series of judgments | ||||||
10 | against the person
obligated to pay support thereunder, each | ||||||
11 | such judgment to be in the amount
of each payment or | ||||||
12 | installment of support and each such judgment to be
deemed | ||||||
13 | entered as of the date the corresponding payment or installment
| ||||||
14 | becomes due under the terms of the support order. Each such | ||||||
15 | judgment shall
have the full force, effect and attributes of | ||||||
16 | any other judgment of this
State, including the ability to be | ||||||
17 | enforced. Any such judgment is subject
to modification or | ||||||
18 | termination only in accordance with Section 510 of the
Illinois | ||||||
19 | Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act.
A lien arises by | ||||||
20 | operation of law against the real and personal property of
the | ||||||
21 | noncustodial parent for each
installment of overdue support | ||||||
22 | owed by the noncustodial parent.
| ||||||
23 | When an order is entered for the support of a minor, the | ||||||
24 | court may
provide therein for reasonable visitation of the | ||||||
25 | minor by the person or
persons who provided support pursuant to | ||||||
26 | the order. Whoever willfully
refuses to comply with such | ||||||
27 | visitation order or willfully interferes
with its enforcement | ||||||
28 | may be declared in contempt of court and punished
therefor.
| ||||||
29 | Except where the local governmental unit has entered into | ||||||
30 | an
agreement with the Illinois Department for the Child and | ||||||
31 | Spouse Support
Unit to act for it, as provided in Section | ||||||
32 | 10-3.1, support orders
entered by the court in cases involving | ||||||
33 | applicants or recipients under
Article VI shall provide that | ||||||
34 | payments thereunder be made
directly to the local governmental | ||||||
35 | unit. Orders for the support of all
other applicants or | ||||||
36 | recipients shall provide that payments thereunder be
made |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | directly to the Illinois Department.
In accordance with federal | ||||||
2 | law and regulations, the Illinois Department may
continue to | ||||||
3 | collect current maintenance payments or child support | ||||||
4 | payments, or
both, after those persons cease to receive public | ||||||
5 | assistance and until
termination of services under Article X. | ||||||
6 | The Illinois Department shall pay the
net amount collected to | ||||||
7 | those persons after deducting any costs incurred in
making
the | ||||||
8 | collection or any collection fee from the amount of any | ||||||
9 | recovery made. In both cases the order shall permit the local
| ||||||
10 | governmental unit or the Illinois Department, as the case may | ||||||
11 | be, to direct
the responsible relative or relatives to make | ||||||
12 | support payments directly to
the needy person, or to some | ||||||
13 | person or agency in his behalf, upon removal
of the person from | ||||||
14 | the public aid rolls or upon termination of services under
| ||||||
15 | Article X.
| ||||||
16 | If the notice of support due issued pursuant to Section | ||||||
17 | 10-7 directs
that support payments be made directly to the | ||||||
18 | needy person, or to some
person or agency in his behalf, and | ||||||
19 | the recipient is removed from the
public aid rolls, court | ||||||
20 | action may be taken against the responsible
relative hereunder | ||||||
21 | if he fails to furnish support in accordance with the
terms of | ||||||
22 | such notice.
| ||||||
23 | Actions may also be brought under this Section in behalf of | ||||||
24 | any
person who is in need of support from responsible | ||||||
25 | relatives, as defined
in Section 2-11 of Article II who is not | ||||||
26 | an applicant for or recipient
of financial aid under this Code. | ||||||
27 | In such instances, the State's
Attorney of the county in which | ||||||
28 | such person resides shall bring action
against the responsible | ||||||
29 | relatives hereunder. If the Illinois
Department, as authorized | ||||||
30 | by Section 10-1, extends the child support
enforcement
services
| ||||||
31 | provided by this Article to spouses and dependent children who | ||||||
32 | are not
applicants or recipients under this Code, the Child and | ||||||
33 | Spouse Support
Unit established by Section 10-3.1 shall bring | ||||||
34 | action against the
responsible relatives hereunder and any | ||||||
35 | support orders entered by the
court in such cases shall provide | ||||||
36 | that payments thereunder be made
directly to the Illinois |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Department.
| ||||||
2 | Whenever it is determined in a proceeding to establish or | ||||||
3 | enforce a child
support or maintenance obligation that the | ||||||
4 | person owing a duty of support
is unemployed, the court may | ||||||
5 | order the person to seek employment and report
periodically to | ||||||
6 | the court with a diary, listing or other memorandum of his
or | ||||||
7 | her efforts in accordance with such order. Additionally, the | ||||||
8 | court may
order the unemployed person to report to the | ||||||
9 | Department of Employment
Security for job search services or to | ||||||
10 | make application with the local Job
Training Partnership Act | ||||||
11 | provider for participation in job search,
training or work | ||||||
12 | programs and where the duty of support is owed to a child
| ||||||
13 | receiving child support enforcement services under this | ||||||
14 | Article X, the
court may
order the
unemployed person to report | ||||||
15 | to the Illinois Department for participation
in job search, | ||||||
16 | training or work programs established under Section 9-6 and
| ||||||
17 | Article IXA of this Code.
| ||||||
18 | Whenever it is determined that a person owes past-due | ||||||
19 | support for a child
receiving assistance under this Code, the | ||||||
20 | court shall order at the request of
the Illinois Department:
| ||||||
21 | (1) that the person pay the past-due support in | ||||||
22 | accordance with a plan
approved by the court; or
| ||||||
23 | (2) if the person owing past-due support is unemployed, | ||||||
24 | is subject to
such a plan, and is not incapacitated, that | ||||||
25 | the person participate in such job
search, training, or | ||||||
26 | work programs established under Section 9-6 and Article
IXA | ||||||
27 | of this Code as the court deems appropriate.
| ||||||
28 | A determination under this Section shall not be | ||||||
29 | administratively
reviewable by the procedures specified in | ||||||
30 | Sections 10-12, and 10-13 to
10-13.10. Any determination under | ||||||
31 | these Sections, if made the basis of
court action under this | ||||||
32 | Section, shall not affect the de novo judicial
determination | ||||||
33 | required under this Section.
| ||||||
34 | A one-time charge of 20% is imposable upon the amount of | ||||||
35 | past-due child
support owed on July 1, 1988 which has accrued | ||||||
36 | under a support order
entered by the court. The charge shall be |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | imposed in accordance with the
provisions of Section 10-21 of | ||||||
2 | this Code and shall be enforced by the court
upon petition.
| ||||||
3 | All orders for support, when entered or modified, shall
| ||||||
4 | include a provision requiring the non-custodial parent to | ||||||
5 | notify the court and,
in cases in which a party is receiving | ||||||
6 | child support
enforcement services under
this Article X, the | ||||||
7 | Illinois Department, within 7 days, (i) of the name,
address, | ||||||
8 | and telephone number of any new employer of the non-custodial | ||||||
9 | parent,
(ii) whether the non-custodial parent has access to | ||||||
10 | health insurance coverage
through the employer or other group | ||||||
11 | coverage and, if so, the policy name and
number and the names | ||||||
12 | of persons covered under
the policy, and (iii) of any new | ||||||
13 | residential or mailing address or telephone
number of the | ||||||
14 | non-custodial parent. In any subsequent action to enforce a
| ||||||
15 | support order, upon a sufficient showing that a diligent effort | ||||||
16 | has been made
to ascertain the location of the non-custodial | ||||||
17 | parent, service of process or
provision of notice necessary in | ||||||
18 | the case may be made at the last known
address of the | ||||||
19 | non-custodial parent in any manner expressly provided by the
| ||||||
20 | Code of Civil Procedure or this Code, which service shall be | ||||||
21 | sufficient for
purposes of due process.
| ||||||
22 | An order for support shall include a date on which the | ||||||
23 | current support
obligation terminates. The termination date | ||||||
24 | shall be no earlier than the
date on which the child covered by | ||||||
25 | the order will attain the age of
18. However, if the child will | ||||||
26 | not graduate from high school until after
attaining the age
of | ||||||
27 | 18, then the termination date shall be no earlier than the | ||||||
28 | earlier of the
date on which
the child's high school graduation | ||||||
29 | will occur or the date on which the child
will attain the
age | ||||||
30 | of 19. The order for support shall state
that the termination | ||||||
31 | date does not apply to
any arrearage that may remain unpaid on | ||||||
32 | that date. Nothing in this paragraph
shall be construed to | ||||||
33 | prevent the court from modifying the order or terminating
the | ||||||
34 | order in the event the child is otherwise emancipated.
| ||||||
35 | If there is an unpaid arrearage or delinquency (as those | ||||||
36 | terms are defined in the Income Withholding for Support Act) |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | equal to at least one month's support obligation on the | ||||||
2 | termination date stated in the order for support or, if there | ||||||
3 | is no termination date stated in the order, on the date the | ||||||
4 | child attains the age of majority or is otherwise emancipated, | ||||||
5 | then the periodic amount required to be paid for current | ||||||
6 | support of that child immediately prior to that date shall | ||||||
7 | automatically continue to be an obligation, not as current | ||||||
8 | support but as periodic payment toward satisfaction of the | ||||||
9 | unpaid arrearage or delinquency. That periodic payment shall be | ||||||
10 | in addition to any periodic payment previously required for | ||||||
11 | satisfaction of the arrearage or delinquency. The total | ||||||
12 | periodic amount to be paid toward satisfaction of the arrearage | ||||||
13 | or delinquency may be enforced and collected by any method | ||||||
14 | provided by law for the enforcement and collection of child | ||||||
15 | support, including but not limited to income withholding under | ||||||
16 | the Income Withholding for Support Act. Each order for support | ||||||
17 | entered or modified on or after the effective date of this | ||||||
18 | amendatory Act of the 93rd General Assembly must contain a | ||||||
19 | statement notifying the parties of the requirements of this | ||||||
20 | paragraph. Failure to include the statement in the order for | ||||||
21 | support does not affect the validity of the order or the | ||||||
22 | operation of the provisions of this paragraph with regard to | ||||||
23 | the order. This paragraph shall not be construed to prevent or | ||||||
24 | affect the establishment or modification of an order for the | ||||||
25 | support of a minor child or the establishment or modification | ||||||
26 | of an order for the support of a non-minor child or educational | ||||||
27 | expenses under Section 513 of the Illinois Marriage and | ||||||
28 | Dissolution of Marriage Act.
| ||||||
29 | Upon notification in writing or by electronic transmission | ||||||
30 | from the
Illinois Department to the clerk of the court that a | ||||||
31 | person who
is receiving support payments under this Section is | ||||||
32 | receiving services under
the Child Support Enforcement Program | ||||||
33 | established by Title IV-D of the Social
Security Act, any | ||||||
34 | support payments subsequently received by the clerk of the
| ||||||
35 | court shall be transmitted in accordance with the instructions | ||||||
36 | of the Illinois
Department until the Illinois
Department gives |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | notice to the clerk of the court to cease the transmittal.
| ||||||
2 | After providing the notification authorized under this | ||||||
3 | paragraph, the Illinois
Department shall be entitled as a party | ||||||
4 | to notice of any
further proceedings
in the case. The clerk of | ||||||
5 | the court shall file a copy of the Illinois
Department's | ||||||
6 | notification in the court file. The clerk's failure to file a
| ||||||
7 | copy of the notification in the court file shall not, however, | ||||||
8 | affect the
Illinois Department's right to receive notice of | ||||||
9 | further proceedings.
| ||||||
10 | Payments under this Section to the Illinois Department | ||||||
11 | pursuant to the
Child Support Enforcement Program established | ||||||
12 | by Title IV-D of the Social
Security Act shall be paid into the | ||||||
13 | Child Support Enforcement Trust Fund.
All payments under this | ||||||
14 | Section to the Illinois Department of Human
Services shall be | ||||||
15 | deposited in the DHS Recoveries
Trust Fund. Disbursements from | ||||||
16 | these funds shall be as provided in Sections
12-9.1 and 12-10.2 | ||||||
17 | of this Code. Payments received by a local
governmental unit | ||||||
18 | shall be deposited in that unit's General Assistance Fund.
| ||||||
19 | To the extent the provisions of this Section are | ||||||
20 | inconsistent with the
requirements pertaining to the State | ||||||
21 | Disbursement Unit under Sections 10-10.4
and 10-26 of this | ||||||
22 | Code, the requirements pertaining to the State Disbursement
| ||||||
23 | Unit shall apply.
| ||||||
24 | (Source: P.A. 92-16, eff. 6-28-01; 92-590, eff. 7-1-02; 92-876, | ||||||
25 | eff. 6-1-03;
revised 9-27-03.)
| ||||||
26 | (305 ILCS 5/10-11) (from Ch. 23, par. 10-11)
| ||||||
27 | Sec. 10-11. Administrative Orders. In lieu of actions for | ||||||
28 | court
enforcement of support under Section 10-10, the Child and | ||||||
29 | Spouse Support
Unit of the Illinois Department, in accordance | ||||||
30 | with the rules of the
Illinois Department, may issue an | ||||||
31 | administrative order requiring the
responsible relative to | ||||||
32 | comply with the terms of the determination and
notice of | ||||||
33 | support due, determined and issued under Sections 10-6 and | ||||||
34 | 10-7.
The Unit may also enter an administrative order under | ||||||
35 | subsection (b) of
Section 10-7. The administrative order shall |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | be served upon the
responsible relative by United States | ||||||
2 | registered or certified mail.
In cases in which the responsible | ||||||
3 | relative appeared at the office of the
Child
and Spouse Support | ||||||
4 | Unit in response to the notice of support obligation
issued | ||||||
5 | under Section 10-4, however, or in cases of default in which | ||||||
6 | the notice
was served on the responsible relative by certified | ||||||
7 | mail, return receipt
requested, or by
any
method provided by | ||||||
8 | law for service of summons, the administrative
determination of | ||||||
9 | paternity or administrative support order may be sent to the
| ||||||
10 | responsible relative by ordinary mail addressed to the | ||||||
11 | responsible relative's
last known address.
| ||||||
12 | If a responsible relative or a person receiving child | ||||||
13 | support
enforcement services under this Article fails to | ||||||
14 | petition the Illinois
Department for
release from or | ||||||
15 | modification of the administrative order, as provided in
| ||||||
16 | Section 10-12 or Section 10-12.1, the order shall become final | ||||||
17 | and there
shall be no further
administrative or judicial | ||||||
18 | remedy. Likewise a decision by the Illinois
Department as a | ||||||
19 | result of an administrative hearing, as provided in
Sections | ||||||
20 | 10-13 to 10-13.10, shall become final and enforceable if not
| ||||||
21 | judicially reviewed under the Administrative Review Law, as | ||||||
22 | provided in
Section 10-14.
| ||||||
23 | Any new or existing support order entered by the Illinois | ||||||
24 | Department
under this Section shall be deemed to be a series of | ||||||
25 | judgments against the
person obligated to pay support | ||||||
26 | thereunder, each such judgment to be in the
amount of each | ||||||
27 | payment or installment of support and each such judgment to
be | ||||||
28 | deemed entered as of the date the corresponding payment or | ||||||
29 | installment
becomes due under the terms of the support order. | ||||||
30 | Each such judgment
shall have the full force, effect and | ||||||
31 | attributes of any other judgment of
this State, including the | ||||||
32 | ability to be enforced. Any such judgment is
subject to | ||||||
33 | modification or termination only in accordance with Section 510
| ||||||
34 | of the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act.
A | ||||||
35 | lien arises by operation of law against the real and personal | ||||||
36 | property of
the noncustodial parent for each
installment of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | overdue support owed by the noncustodial parent.
| ||||||
2 | An order for support shall include a date on which the | ||||||
3 | current support obligation terminates. The termination date | ||||||
4 | shall be no earlier than the date on which the child covered by | ||||||
5 | the order will attain the age of majority or is otherwise | ||||||
6 | emancipated. The order for support shall state that the | ||||||
7 | termination date does not apply to any arrearage that may | ||||||
8 | remain unpaid on that date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be | ||||||
9 | construed to prevent modification of the order by the | ||||||
10 | Department. | ||||||
11 | If there is an unpaid arrearage or delinquency (as those | ||||||
12 | terms are defined in the Income Withholding for Support Act) | ||||||
13 | equal to at least one month's support obligation on the | ||||||
14 | termination date stated in the order for support or, if there | ||||||
15 | is no termination date stated in the order, on the date the | ||||||
16 | child attains the age of majority or is otherwise emancipated, | ||||||
17 | then the periodic amount required to be paid for current | ||||||
18 | support of that child immediately prior to that date shall | ||||||
19 | automatically continue to be an obligation, not as current | ||||||
20 | support but as periodic payment toward satisfaction of the | ||||||
21 | unpaid arrearage or delinquency. That periodic payment shall be | ||||||
22 | in addition to any periodic payment previously required for | ||||||
23 | satisfaction of the arrearage or delinquency. The total | ||||||
24 | periodic amount to be paid toward satisfaction of the arrearage | ||||||
25 | or delinquency may be enforced and collected by any method | ||||||
26 | provided by law for the enforcement and collection of child | ||||||
27 | support, including but not limited to income withholding under | ||||||
28 | the Income Withholding for Support Act. Each order for support | ||||||
29 | entered or modified on or after the effective date of this | ||||||
30 | amendatory Act of the 93rd General Assembly must contain a | ||||||
31 | statement notifying the parties of the requirements of this | ||||||
32 | paragraph. Failure to include the statement in the order for | ||||||
33 | support does not affect the validity of the order or the | ||||||
34 | operation of the provisions of this paragraph with regard to | ||||||
35 | the order. This paragraph shall not be construed to prevent or | ||||||
36 | affect the establishment or modification of an order for the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | support of a minor child or the establishment or modification | ||||||
2 | of an order for the support of a non-minor child or educational | ||||||
3 | expenses under Section 513 of the Illinois Marriage and | ||||||
4 | Dissolution of Marriage Act.
| ||||||
5 | An order entered under this Section shall include a | ||||||
6 | provision requiring
the obligor to report to the obligee and to | ||||||
7 | the clerk of court within 10 days
each time the obligor obtains | ||||||
8 | new employment, and each time the obligor's
employment is | ||||||
9 | terminated for any reason.
The report shall be in writing and | ||||||
10 | shall, in the case of new employment,
include the name and | ||||||
11 | address of the new employer.
Failure to report new employment | ||||||
12 | or
the termination of current employment, if coupled with | ||||||
13 | nonpayment of support
for a period in excess of 60 days, is | ||||||
14 | indirect criminal contempt. For
any obligor arrested for | ||||||
15 | failure to report new employment bond shall be set in
the | ||||||
16 | amount of the child support that should have been paid during | ||||||
17 | the period of
unreported employment. An order entered under | ||||||
18 | this Section shall also include
a provision requiring the | ||||||
19 | obligor and obligee parents to advise each other of a
change in | ||||||
20 | residence within 5 days of the change
except when the court | ||||||
21 | finds that the physical, mental, or emotional health
of a party | ||||||
22 | or that of a minor child, or both, would be seriously | ||||||
23 | endangered by
disclosure of the party's address.
| ||||||
24 | A one-time charge of 20% is imposable upon the amount of | ||||||
25 | past-due child
support owed on July 1, 1988, which has accrued | ||||||
26 | under a support order
entered by the Illinois Department under | ||||||
27 | this Section. The charge shall be
imposed in accordance with | ||||||
28 | the provisions of Section 10-21 and shall be
enforced by the | ||||||
29 | court in a suit filed under Section 10-15.
| ||||||
30 | An order for support shall include a date on which the | ||||||
31 | support obligation
terminates. The termination date shall be no | ||||||
32 | earlier than the date on which
the child covered by the order | ||||||
33 | will attain the age of 18. However, if the
child will not | ||||||
34 | graduate from high school until after attaining the age of 18,
| ||||||
35 | then the termination date shall be no earlier than the earlier | ||||||
36 | of the date that
the child's graduation will occur or the date |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||
1 | on which the child will attain
the age of 19. The order for | |||||||||||||||||
2 | support shall state that the termination date
does not apply to | |||||||||||||||||
3 | any arrearage that may remain unpaid on that date. Nothing
in | |||||||||||||||||
4 | this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Illinois | |||||||||||||||||
5 | Department from
modifying the order or terminating the order in | |||||||||||||||||
6 | the event the child is
otherwise emancipated.
| |||||||||||||||||
7 | (Source: P.A. 92-590, eff. 7-1-02; 92-876, eff. 6-1-03; revised | |||||||||||||||||
8 | 9-27-03.)
| |||||||||||||||||
9 | Section 10. The Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of | |||||||||||||||||
10 | Marriage Act is amended by changing Section 505 as follows:
| |||||||||||||||||
11 | (750 ILCS 5/505) (from Ch. 40, par. 505)
| |||||||||||||||||
12 | Sec. 505. Child support; contempt; penalties.
| |||||||||||||||||
13 | (a) In a proceeding for dissolution of marriage, legal | |||||||||||||||||
14 | separation,
declaration of invalidity of marriage, a | |||||||||||||||||
15 | proceeding for child support
following dissolution of the | |||||||||||||||||
16 | marriage by a court which lacked personal
jurisdiction over the | |||||||||||||||||
17 | absent spouse, a proceeding for modification of a
previous | |||||||||||||||||
18 | order for child support under Section 510 of this Act, or any
| |||||||||||||||||
19 | proceeding authorized under Section 501 or 601 of this Act, the | |||||||||||||||||
20 | court may
order either or both parents owing a duty of support | |||||||||||||||||
21 | to a child of the
marriage to pay an amount reasonable and | |||||||||||||||||
22 | necessary for his support, without
regard to marital | |||||||||||||||||
23 | misconduct. The duty of support owed to a child
includes the | |||||||||||||||||
24 | obligation to provide for the reasonable and necessary
| |||||||||||||||||
25 | physical, mental and emotional health needs of the child.
For | |||||||||||||||||
26 | purposes of this Section, the term "child" shall include any | |||||||||||||||||
27 | child under
age 18 and
any child under age 19 who is still | |||||||||||||||||
28 | attending high school.
| |||||||||||||||||
29 | (1) The Court shall determine the minimum amount of | |||||||||||||||||
30 | support by using the
following guidelines:
| |||||||||||||||||
|
| ||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||
5 | (2) The above guidelines shall be applied in each case | |||||||||||||||||
6 | unless the court
makes a finding that application of the | |||||||||||||||||
7 | guidelines would be
inappropriate, after considering the | |||||||||||||||||
8 | best interests of the child in light of
evidence including | |||||||||||||||||
9 | but not limited to one or more of the following relevant
| |||||||||||||||||
10 | factors:
| |||||||||||||||||
11 | (a) the financial resources and needs of the child;
| |||||||||||||||||
12 | (b) the financial resources and needs of the | |||||||||||||||||
13 | custodial parent;
| |||||||||||||||||
14 | (c) the standard of living the child would have | |||||||||||||||||
15 | enjoyed had the
marriage not been dissolved;
| |||||||||||||||||
16 | (d) the physical and emotional condition of the | |||||||||||||||||
17 | child, and his
educational needs; and
| |||||||||||||||||
18 | (e) the financial resources and needs of the | |||||||||||||||||
19 | non-custodial parent.
| |||||||||||||||||
20 | If the court deviates from the guidelines, the court's | |||||||||||||||||
21 | finding
shall state the amount of support that would have | |||||||||||||||||
22 | been required under the
guidelines, if determinable. The | |||||||||||||||||
23 | court shall include the reason or reasons for
the variance | |||||||||||||||||
24 | from the
guidelines.
| |||||||||||||||||
25 | (3) "Net income" is defined as the total of all income | |||||||||||||||||
26 | from all
sources, minus the following deductions:
| |||||||||||||||||
27 | (a) Federal income tax (properly calculated | |||||||||||||||||
28 | withholding or estimated
payments);
| |||||||||||||||||
29 | (b) State income tax (properly calculated | |||||||||||||||||
30 | withholding or estimated
payments);
| |||||||||||||||||
31 | (c) Social Security (FICA payments);
| |||||||||||||||||
32 | (d) Mandatory retirement contributions required by | |||||||||||||||||
33 | law or as a
condition of employment;
| |||||||||||||||||
34 | (e) Union dues;
| |||||||||||||||||
35 | (f) Dependent and individual | |||||||||||||||||
36 | health/hospitalization insurance premiums;
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (g) Prior obligations of support or maintenance | ||||||
2 | actually paid pursuant
to a court order;
| ||||||
3 | (h) Expenditures for repayment of debts that | ||||||
4 | represent reasonable and
necessary expenses for the | ||||||
5 | production of income, medical expenditures
necessary | ||||||
6 | to preserve life or health, reasonable expenditures | ||||||
7 | for the
benefit of the child and the other parent, | ||||||
8 | exclusive of gifts. The court
shall reduce net income | ||||||
9 | in determining the minimum amount of support to be
| ||||||
10 | ordered only for the period that such payments are due | ||||||
11 | and shall enter an
order containing provisions for its | ||||||
12 | self-executing modification upon
termination of such | ||||||
13 | payment period.
| ||||||
14 | (4) In cases where the court order provides for
| ||||||
15 | health/hospitalization insurance coverage pursuant to | ||||||
16 | Section 505.2 of
this Act, the premiums for that insurance, | ||||||
17 | or that portion of the premiums
for which the supporting | ||||||
18 | party is responsible in the case of insurance
provided | ||||||
19 | through an employer's health insurance plan where
the | ||||||
20 | employer pays a portion of the premiums, shall be | ||||||
21 | subtracted
from net income in determining the minimum | ||||||
22 | amount of support to be ordered.
| ||||||
23 | (4.5) In a proceeding for child support following | ||||||
24 | dissolution of the
marriage by a court that lacked personal | ||||||
25 | jurisdiction over the absent spouse,
and in which the court | ||||||
26 | is requiring payment of support for the period before
the | ||||||
27 | date an order for current support is entered, there is a | ||||||
28 | rebuttable
presumption
that the supporting party's net | ||||||
29 | income for the prior period was the same as his
or her net | ||||||
30 | income at the time the order for current support is | ||||||
31 | entered.
| ||||||
32 | (5) If the net income cannot be determined because of | ||||||
33 | default or any
other reason, the court shall order support | ||||||
34 | in an amount considered
reasonable in the particular case. | ||||||
35 | The final order in all cases shall
state the support level | ||||||
36 | in dollar amounts.
However, if the
court finds that the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | child support amount cannot be expressed exclusively as a
| ||||||
2 | dollar amount because all or a portion of the payor's net | ||||||
3 | income is uncertain
as to source, time of payment, or | ||||||
4 | amount, the court may order a percentage
amount of support | ||||||
5 | in addition to a specific dollar amount and enter
such | ||||||
6 | other orders as may be necessary to determine and enforce, | ||||||
7 | on a timely
basis, the applicable support ordered.
| ||||||
8 | (6) If (i) the non-custodial parent was properly served | ||||||
9 | with a request
for
discovery of financial information | ||||||
10 | relating to the non-custodial parent's
ability to
provide | ||||||
11 | child support, (ii) the non-custodial parent failed to | ||||||
12 | comply with the
request,
despite having been ordered to do | ||||||
13 | so by the court, and (iii) the non-custodial
parent is not | ||||||
14 | present at the hearing to determine support despite having
| ||||||
15 | received
proper notice, then any relevant financial | ||||||
16 | information concerning the
non-custodial parent's ability | ||||||
17 | to provide child support that was obtained
pursuant to
| ||||||
18 | subpoena and proper notice shall be admitted into evidence | ||||||
19 | without the need to
establish any further foundation for | ||||||
20 | its admission.
| ||||||
21 | (a-5) In an action to enforce an order for support based on | ||||||
22 | the
respondent's failure
to make support payments as required | ||||||
23 | by the order, notice of proceedings to
hold the respondent in | ||||||
24 | contempt for that failure may be served on the
respondent by | ||||||
25 | personal service or by regular mail addressed to the | ||||||
26 | respondent's
last known address. The respondent's last known | ||||||
27 | address may be determined from
records of the clerk of the | ||||||
28 | court, from the Federal Case Registry of Child
Support Orders, | ||||||
29 | or by any other reasonable means.
| ||||||
30 | (b) Failure of either parent to comply with an order to pay | ||||||
31 | support shall
be punishable as in other cases of contempt. In | ||||||
32 | addition to other
penalties provided by law the Court may, | ||||||
33 | after finding the parent guilty
of contempt, order that the | ||||||
34 | parent be:
| ||||||
35 | (1) placed on probation with such conditions of | ||||||
36 | probation as the Court
deems advisable;
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (2) sentenced to periodic imprisonment for a period not | ||||||
2 | to exceed 6
months; provided, however, that the Court may | ||||||
3 | permit the parent to be
released for periods of time during | ||||||
4 | the day or night to:
| ||||||
5 | (A) work; or
| ||||||
6 | (B) conduct a business or other self-employed | ||||||
7 | occupation.
| ||||||
8 | The Court may further order any part or all of the earnings | ||||||
9 | of a parent
during a sentence of periodic imprisonment paid to | ||||||
10 | the Clerk of the Circuit
Court or to the parent having custody | ||||||
11 | or to the guardian having custody
of the children of the | ||||||
12 | sentenced parent for the support of said
children until further | ||||||
13 | order of the Court.
| ||||||
14 | If there is a unity of interest and ownership sufficient to | ||||||
15 | render no
financial separation between a non-custodial parent | ||||||
16 | and another person or
persons or business entity, the court may | ||||||
17 | pierce the ownership veil of the
person, persons, or business | ||||||
18 | entity to discover assets of the non-custodial
parent held in | ||||||
19 | the name of that person, those persons, or that business | ||||||
20 | entity.
The following circumstances are sufficient to | ||||||
21 | authorize a court to order
discovery of the assets of a person, | ||||||
22 | persons, or business entity and to compel
the application of | ||||||
23 | any discovered assets toward payment on the judgment for
| ||||||
24 | support:
| ||||||
25 | (1) the non-custodial parent and the person, persons, | ||||||
26 | or business entity
maintain records together.
| ||||||
27 | (2) the non-custodial parent and the person, persons, | ||||||
28 | or business entity
fail to maintain an arms length | ||||||
29 | relationship between themselves with regard to
any assets.
| ||||||
30 | (3) the non-custodial parent transfers assets to the | ||||||
31 | person, persons,
or business entity with the intent to | ||||||
32 | perpetrate a fraud on the custodial
parent.
| ||||||
33 | With respect to assets which
are real property, no order | ||||||
34 | entered under this paragraph shall affect the
rights of bona | ||||||
35 | fide purchasers, mortgagees, judgment creditors, or other lien
| ||||||
36 | holders who acquire their interests in the property prior to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the time a notice
of lis pendens pursuant to the Code of Civil | ||||||
2 | Procedure or a copy of the order
is placed of record in the | ||||||
3 | office of the recorder of deeds for the county in
which the | ||||||
4 | real property is located.
| ||||||
5 | The court may also order in cases where the parent is 90 | ||||||
6 | days or more
delinquent in payment of support or has been | ||||||
7 | adjudicated in arrears in an
amount equal to 90 days obligation | ||||||
8 | or more, that the parent's Illinois driving
privileges be | ||||||
9 | suspended until the court
determines that the parent is in | ||||||
10 | compliance with the order of support.
The court may also order | ||||||
11 | that the parent be issued a family financial
responsibility | ||||||
12 | driving permit that would allow limited driving privileges for
| ||||||
13 | employment and medical purposes in accordance with Section | ||||||
14 | 7-702.1 of the
Illinois Vehicle Code. The clerk of the circuit | ||||||
15 | court shall certify the order
suspending the driving privileges | ||||||
16 | of the parent or granting the issuance of a
family financial | ||||||
17 | responsibility driving permit to the Secretary of State on
| ||||||
18 | forms prescribed by the Secretary. Upon receipt of the | ||||||
19 | authenticated
documents, the Secretary of State shall suspend | ||||||
20 | the parent's driving privileges
until further order of the | ||||||
21 | court and shall, if ordered by the court, subject to
the | ||||||
22 | provisions of Section 7-702.1 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, | ||||||
23 | issue a family
financial responsibility driving permit to the | ||||||
24 | parent.
| ||||||
25 | In addition to the penalties or punishment that may be | ||||||
26 | imposed under this
Section, any person whose conduct | ||||||
27 | constitutes a violation of Section 15 of the
Non-Support | ||||||
28 | Punishment Act may be prosecuted under that Act, and a person
| ||||||
29 | convicted under that Act may be sentenced in accordance with | ||||||
30 | that Act. The
sentence may include but need not be limited to a | ||||||
31 | requirement that the person
perform community service under | ||||||
32 | Section 50 of that Act or participate in a work
alternative | ||||||
33 | program under Section 50 of that Act. A person may not be | ||||||
34 | required
to participate in a work alternative program under | ||||||
35 | Section 50 of that Act if
the person is currently participating | ||||||
36 | in a work program pursuant to Section
505.1 of this Act.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | A support obligation, or any portion of a support | ||||||
2 | obligation, which becomes
due and remains unpaid for 30 days or | ||||||
3 | more shall accrue simple interest at
the rate of 9% per annum.
| ||||||
4 | An order for support entered or modified on or after January 1, | ||||||
5 | 2002 shall
contain a statement that a support obligation | ||||||
6 | required under the order, or any
portion of a support | ||||||
7 | obligation required under the order, that becomes due and
| ||||||
8 | remains unpaid for 30 days or more shall accrue simple interest | ||||||
9 | at the rate of
9% per annum. Failure to include the statement | ||||||
10 | in the order for support does
not affect the validity of the | ||||||
11 | order or the accrual of interest as provided in
this Section.
| ||||||
12 | (c) A one-time charge of 20% is imposable upon the amount | ||||||
13 | of
past-due child support owed on July 1, 1988 which has | ||||||
14 | accrued under a
support order entered by the court. The charge | ||||||
15 | shall be imposed in
accordance with the provisions of Section | ||||||
16 | 10-21 of the Illinois Public Aid
Code and shall be enforced by | ||||||
17 | the court upon petition.
| ||||||
18 | (d) Any new or existing support order entered by the court
| ||||||
19 | under this Section shall be deemed to be a series of judgments | ||||||
20 | against the
person obligated to pay support thereunder, each | ||||||
21 | such judgment to be in the
amount of each payment or | ||||||
22 | installment of support and each such judgment to
be deemed | ||||||
23 | entered as of the date the corresponding payment or installment
| ||||||
24 | becomes due under the terms of the support order. Each such | ||||||
25 | judgment shall
have the full force, effect and attributes of | ||||||
26 | any other judgment of this
State, including the ability to be | ||||||
27 | enforced.
A lien arises by operation of law against the real | ||||||
28 | and personal property of
the noncustodial parent for each | ||||||
29 | installment of overdue support owed by the
noncustodial parent.
| ||||||
30 | (e) When child support is to be paid through the clerk of | ||||||
31 | the court in a
county of 1,000,000 inhabitants or less, the | ||||||
32 | order shall direct the obligor
to pay to the clerk, in addition | ||||||
33 | to the child support payments, all fees
imposed by the county | ||||||
34 | board under paragraph (3) of subsection (u) of
Section 27.1 of | ||||||
35 | the Clerks of Courts Act. Unless paid in cash or pursuant to
an | ||||||
36 | order for withholding, the payment of the fee shall be by a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | separate
instrument from the support payment and shall be made | ||||||
2 | to the order of the
Clerk.
| ||||||
3 | (f) All orders for support, when entered or
modified, shall | ||||||
4 | include a provision requiring the obligor to notify
the court | ||||||
5 | and, in cases in which a party is receiving child and spouse
| ||||||
6 | services under Article X of the Illinois Public Aid Code, the
| ||||||
7 | Illinois Department of Public Aid, within 7 days, (i) of the | ||||||
8 | name and address
of any new employer of the obligor, (ii) | ||||||
9 | whether the obligor has access to
health insurance coverage | ||||||
10 | through the employer or other group coverage and,
if so, the | ||||||
11 | policy name and number and the names of persons covered under
| ||||||
12 | the policy, and (iii) of any new residential or mailing address | ||||||
13 | or telephone
number of the non-custodial parent. In any | ||||||
14 | subsequent action to enforce a
support order, upon a sufficient | ||||||
15 | showing that a diligent effort has been made
to ascertain the | ||||||
16 | location of the non-custodial parent, service of process or
| ||||||
17 | provision of notice necessary in the case may be made at the | ||||||
18 | last known
address of the non-custodial parent in any manner | ||||||
19 | expressly provided by the
Code of Civil Procedure or this Act, | ||||||
20 | which service shall be sufficient for
purposes of due process.
| ||||||
21 | (g) An order for support shall include a date on which the | ||||||
22 | current
support obligation terminates. The termination date | ||||||
23 | shall be no earlier than
the date on which the child covered by | ||||||
24 | the order will attain the age of
18. However, if the child will | ||||||
25 | not graduate from high school until after
attaining the age of | ||||||
26 | 18, then the termination date shall be no earlier than the
| ||||||
27 | earlier of the date on which the child's high school graduation | ||||||
28 | will occur or
the date on which the child will attain the age | ||||||
29 | of 19. The order for support
shall state that the termination | ||||||
30 | date does not apply to any arrearage that may
remain unpaid on | ||||||
31 | that date. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to
| ||||||
32 | prevent the court from modifying the order or terminating the | ||||||
33 | order in the
event the child is otherwise emancipated.
| ||||||
34 | (g-5) If there is an unpaid arrearage or delinquency (as | ||||||
35 | those terms are defined in the Income Withholding for Support | ||||||
36 | Act) equal to at least one month's support obligation on the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | termination date stated in the order for support or, if there | ||||||
2 | is no termination date stated in the order, on the date the | ||||||
3 | child attains the age of majority or is otherwise emancipated, | ||||||
4 | the periodic amount required to be paid for current support of | ||||||
5 | that child immediately prior to that date shall automatically | ||||||
6 | continue to be an obligation, not as current support but as | ||||||
7 | periodic payment toward satisfaction of the unpaid arrearage or | ||||||
8 | delinquency. That periodic payment shall be in addition to any | ||||||
9 | periodic payment previously required for satisfaction of the | ||||||
10 | arrearage or delinquency. The total periodic amount to be paid | ||||||
11 | toward satisfaction of the arrearage or delinquency may be | ||||||
12 | enforced and collected by any method provided by law for | ||||||
13 | enforcement and collection of child support, including but not | ||||||
14 | limited to income withholding under the Income Withholding for | ||||||
15 | Support Act. Each order for support entered or modified on or | ||||||
16 | after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 93rd | ||||||
17 | General Assembly must contain a statement notifying the parties | ||||||
18 | of the requirements of this subsection. Failure to include the | ||||||
19 | statement in the order for support does not affect the validity | ||||||
20 | of the order or the operation of the provisions of this | ||||||
21 | subsection with regard to the order. This subsection shall not | ||||||
22 | be construed to prevent or affect the establishment or | ||||||
23 | modification of an order for support of a minor child or the | ||||||
24 | establishment or modification of an order for support of a | ||||||
25 | non-minor child or educational expenses under Section 513 of | ||||||
26 | this Act.
| ||||||
27 | (h) An order entered under this Section shall include a | ||||||
28 | provision requiring
the obligor to report to the obligee and to | ||||||
29 | the clerk of court within 10 days
each time the obligor obtains | ||||||
30 | new employment, and each time the obligor's
employment is | ||||||
31 | terminated for any reason. The report shall be in writing and
| ||||||
32 | shall, in the case of new employment, include the name and | ||||||
33 | address of the new
employer. Failure to report new employment | ||||||
34 | or the termination of current
employment, if coupled with | ||||||
35 | nonpayment of support for a period in excess of 60
days, is | ||||||
36 | indirect criminal contempt. For any obligor arrested for |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | failure to
report new employment bond shall be set in the | ||||||
2 | amount of the child support that
should have been paid during | ||||||
3 | the period of unreported employment. An order
entered under | ||||||
4 | this Section shall also include a provision requiring the | ||||||
5 | obligor
and obligee parents to advise each other of a change in | ||||||
6 | residence within 5 days
of the change except when the court | ||||||
7 | finds that the physical, mental, or
emotional health of a party | ||||||
8 | or that of a child, or both, would be
seriously endangered by | ||||||
9 | disclosure of the party's address.
| ||||||
10 | (i) The court does not lose the powers of contempt, | ||||||
11 | driver's license
suspension, or other child support | ||||||
12 | enforcement mechanisms, including, but
not limited to, | ||||||
13 | criminal prosecution as set forth in this Act, upon the
| ||||||
14 | emancipation of the minor child or children.
| ||||||
15 | (Source: P.A. 92-16, eff. 6-28-01; 92-203, eff. 8-1-01; 92-374, | ||||||
16 | eff.
8-15-01; 92-651, eff. 7-11-02; 92-876, eff. 6-1-03; | ||||||
17 | 93-148, eff. 7-10-03.)
| ||||||
18 | Section 15. The Non-Support Punishment Act is amended by | ||||||
19 | changing Section 20 as follows:
| ||||||
20 | (750 ILCS 16/20)
| ||||||
21 | Sec. 20. Entry of order for support; income withholding.
| ||||||
22 | (a) In a case in which no court or administrative order for | ||||||
23 | support is in
effect against the defendant:
| ||||||
24 | (1) at any time before the trial, upon motion of the | ||||||
25 | State's Attorney, or
of the Attorney General if the action | ||||||
26 | has been instituted by his office, and
upon notice to the | ||||||
27 | defendant, or at the time of arraignment or as a condition
| ||||||
28 | of postponement of arraignment, the court may enter such | ||||||
29 | temporary order for
support as may seem just, providing for | ||||||
30 | the support or maintenance of the
spouse or child or | ||||||
31 | children of the defendant, or both, pendente lite; or
| ||||||
32 | (2) before trial with the consent of the defendant, or | ||||||
33 | at the trial on
entry of a plea of guilty, or after | ||||||
34 | conviction, instead of imposing the penalty
provided in |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | this Act, or in addition thereto, the court may enter an | ||||||
2 | order for
support, subject to modification by the court | ||||||
3 | from time to time as
circumstances may require, directing | ||||||
4 | the defendant to pay a certain sum for
maintenance of the | ||||||
5 | spouse, or for support of the child or children, or both.
| ||||||
6 | (b) The court shall determine the amount of child support | ||||||
7 | by using the
guidelines and standards set forth in subsection | ||||||
8 | (a) of Section 505 and in
Section 505.2 of the Illinois | ||||||
9 | Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act.
| ||||||
10 | If (i) the non-custodial parent was properly served with a | ||||||
11 | request for
discovery of financial information relating to the | ||||||
12 | non-custodial parent's
ability to provide child support, (ii) | ||||||
13 | the non-custodial parent failed to
comply with the request, | ||||||
14 | despite having been ordered to do so by the court,
and (iii) | ||||||
15 | the non-custodial parent is not present at the hearing to | ||||||
16 | determine
support despite having received proper notice, then | ||||||
17 | any relevant financial
information concerning the | ||||||
18 | non-custodial parent's ability to provide support
that was | ||||||
19 | obtained pursuant to subpoena and proper notice shall be | ||||||
20 | admitted
into evidence without the need to establish any | ||||||
21 | further foundation for its
admission.
| ||||||
22 | (c) The court shall determine the amount of maintenance | ||||||
23 | using the standards
set forth in Section 504 of the Illinois | ||||||
24 | Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage
Act.
| ||||||
25 | (d) The court may, for violation of any order under this | ||||||
26 | Section, punish the
offender as for a contempt of court, but no | ||||||
27 | pendente lite order shall remain in
effect longer than 4 | ||||||
28 | months, or after the discharge of any panel of jurors
summoned | ||||||
29 | for service thereafter in such court, whichever is sooner.
| ||||||
30 | (e) Any order for support entered by the court under this | ||||||
31 | Section shall be
deemed to be a series of judgments against the | ||||||
32 | person obligated to pay support
under the judgments, each such | ||||||
33 | judgment to be in the amount of each payment or
installment of | ||||||
34 | support and each judgment to be deemed entered as of the date
| ||||||
35 | the corresponding payment or installment becomes due under the | ||||||
36 | terms of the
support order. Each judgment shall have the full |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | force, effect, and attributes
of any other judgment of this | ||||||
2 | State, including the ability to be enforced.
Each judgment is | ||||||
3 | subject to modification or termination only in accordance with
| ||||||
4 | Section 510 of the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of | ||||||
5 | Marriage Act. A lien
arises by operation of law against the | ||||||
6 | real and personal property of the
noncustodial parent for each | ||||||
7 | installment of overdue support owed by the
noncustodial parent.
| ||||||
8 | (f) An order for support entered under this Section shall | ||||||
9 | include a
provision requiring the obligor to report to the | ||||||
10 | obligee and to the clerk of
the court within 10 days each time | ||||||
11 | the obligor obtains new employment, and each
time the obligor's | ||||||
12 | employment is terminated for any reason. The report shall
be in | ||||||
13 | writing and shall, in the case of new employment, include the | ||||||
14 | name and
address of the new employer.
| ||||||
15 | Failure to report new employment or the termination of | ||||||
16 | current employment,
if coupled with nonpayment of support for a | ||||||
17 | period in excess of 60 days, is
indirect criminal contempt. For | ||||||
18 | any obligor arrested for failure to report new
employment, bond | ||||||
19 | shall be set in the amount of the child support that should
| ||||||
20 | have been paid during the period of unreported
employment.
| ||||||
21 | An order for support entered under this Section shall also | ||||||
22 | include a
provision requiring the obligor and obligee parents | ||||||
23 | to advise each other of a
change in residence within 5 days of | ||||||
24 | the change except when the court finds
that the physical, | ||||||
25 | mental, or emotional health of a party or of a minor child,
or | ||||||
26 | both, would be seriously endangered by disclosure of the | ||||||
27 | party's address.
| ||||||
28 | (g) An order for support entered or modified in a case in | ||||||
29 | which a party is
receiving child support enforcement services | ||||||
30 | under Article X of the Illinois
Public Aid Code shall include a | ||||||
31 | provision requiring the noncustodial parent to
notify the | ||||||
32 | Illinois Department of Public Aid, within 7 days, of the name | ||||||
33 | and
address of any new employer of the noncustodial parent, | ||||||
34 | whether the
noncustodial parent has access to health insurance | ||||||
35 | coverage through the
employer or other group coverage and, if | ||||||
36 | so, the policy name and number
and the names of persons covered |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | under the policy.
| ||||||
2 | (h) In any subsequent action to enforce an order for | ||||||
3 | support entered under
this Act, upon sufficient showing that | ||||||
4 | diligent effort has been made to
ascertain the location of the | ||||||
5 | noncustodial parent, service of process or
provision of notice | ||||||
6 | necessary in that action may be made at the last known
address | ||||||
7 | of the noncustodial parent, in any manner expressly provided by | ||||||
8 | the
Code of Civil Procedure or in this Act, which service shall | ||||||
9 | be sufficient for
purposes of due process.
| ||||||
10 | (i) An order for support shall include a date on which the | ||||||
11 | current support
obligation terminates. The termination date | ||||||
12 | shall be no earlier than the date
on which the child covered by | ||||||
13 | the order will attain the age of 18. However, if
the child will | ||||||
14 | not graduate from high school until after attaining the age of
| ||||||
15 | 18, then the termination date shall be no earlier than the | ||||||
16 | earlier of the date
on which the child's high school graduation | ||||||
17 | will occur or the date on which the
child will attain the age | ||||||
18 | of 19. The order for support shall state that the
termination | ||||||
19 | date does not apply to any arrearage that may remain unpaid on | ||||||
20 | that
date. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to | ||||||
21 | prevent the court from
modifying the order or terminating the | ||||||
22 | order in the event the child is
otherwise emancipated.
| ||||||
23 | (i-5) If there is an unpaid arrearage or delinquency (as | ||||||
24 | those terms are defined in the Income Withholding for Support | ||||||
25 | Act) equal to at least one month's support obligation on the | ||||||
26 | termination date stated in the order for support or, if there | ||||||
27 | is no termination date stated in the order, on the date the | ||||||
28 | child attains the age of majority or is otherwise emancipated, | ||||||
29 | the periodic amount required to be paid for current support of | ||||||
30 | that child immediately prior to that date shall automatically | ||||||
31 | continue to be an obligation, not as current support but as | ||||||
32 | periodic payment toward satisfaction of the unpaid arrearage or | ||||||
33 | delinquency. That periodic payment shall be in addition to any | ||||||
34 | periodic payment previously required for satisfaction of the | ||||||
35 | arrearage or delinquency. The total periodic amount to be paid | ||||||
36 | toward satisfaction of the arrearage or delinquency may be |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | enforced and collected by any method provided by law for | ||||||
2 | enforcement and collection of child support, including but not | ||||||
3 | limited to income withholding under the Income Withholding for | ||||||
4 | Support Act. Each order for support entered or modified on or | ||||||
5 | after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 93rd | ||||||
6 | General Assembly must contain a statement notifying the parties | ||||||
7 | of the requirements of this subsection. Failure to include the | ||||||
8 | statement in the order for support does not affect the validity | ||||||
9 | of the order or the operation of the provisions of this | ||||||
10 | subsection with regard to the order. This subsection shall not | ||||||
11 | be construed to prevent or affect the establishment or | ||||||
12 | modification of an order for support of a minor child or the | ||||||
13 | establishment or modification of an order for support of a | ||||||
14 | non-minor child or educational expenses under Section 513 of | ||||||
15 | the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act.
| ||||||
16 | (j) A support obligation, or any portion of a support | ||||||
17 | obligation, which
becomes due and remains unpaid for 30 days or | ||||||
18 | more shall accrue simple interest
at the rate of 9% per annum.
| ||||||
19 | An order for support entered or modified on or after January 1, | ||||||
20 | 2002 shall
contain a statement that a support obligation | ||||||
21 | required under the order, or any
portion of a support | ||||||
22 | obligation required under the order, that becomes due and
| ||||||
23 | remains unpaid for 30 days or more shall accrue simple interest | ||||||
24 | at the rate of
9% per annum. Failure to include the statement | ||||||
25 | in the order for support does
not affect the validity of the | ||||||
26 | order or the accrual of interest as provided in
this Section.
| ||||||
27 | (Source: P.A. 92-374, eff. 8-15-01; 92-590, eff. 7-1-02; | ||||||
28 | 92-876, eff. 6-1-03;
revised 9-27-03.)
| ||||||
29 | Section 20. The Income Withholding for Support Act is | ||||||
30 | amended by adding Section 32 as follows: | ||||||
31 | (750 ILCS 28/32 new) | ||||||
32 | Sec. 32. Unpaid arrearage or delinquency after current | ||||||
33 | support obligation terminates. | ||||||
34 | (a) When current support terminates on the date stated in |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the order for support, or because the child attains the age of | ||||||
2 | majority or is otherwise emancipated, and the amount previously | ||||||
3 | required to be paid for current support of that child | ||||||
4 | automatically continues as an obligation for periodic payment | ||||||
5 | toward satisfaction of unpaid arrearage or delinquency as | ||||||
6 | provided for by law, the obligee or public office may prepare | ||||||
7 | and serve upon the obligor's payor an income withholding notice | ||||||
8 | that: | ||||||
9 | (1) contains the information required under subsection | ||||||
10 | (c) of Section 20; and | ||||||
11 | (2) contains the total amount of the unpaid arrearage | ||||||
12 | or delinquency as of the date of the notice; and | ||||||
13 | (3) directs the payor to withhold, as a periodic | ||||||
14 | payment toward satisfaction of the unpaid arrearage or | ||||||
15 | delinquency, the total of: | ||||||
16 | (A) the periodic amount required to be paid as | ||||||
17 | current support immediately prior to the date the | ||||||
18 | current support obligation terminated under the order, | ||||||
19 | or by the child becoming emancipated by age or | ||||||
20 | otherwise, and | ||||||
21 | (B) any periodic amount previously required for | ||||||
22 | satisfaction of the arrearage or delinquency. | ||||||
23 | (b) The income withholding notice and the obligor's copy of | ||||||
24 | the income withholding notice shall be served as provided in | ||||||
25 | subsection (g) of Section 20. | ||||||
26 | (c) The obligor may contest withholding commenced under | ||||||
27 | this Section by filing a petition to contest withholding with | ||||||
28 | the Clerk of the Circuit Court within 20 days after service of | ||||||
29 | a copy of the income withholding notice on the obligor. The | ||||||
30 | grounds for the petition to contest withholding shall be | ||||||
31 | limited to:
| ||||||
32 | (1) a dispute concerning the existence or amount of the | ||||||
33 | unpaid arrearage or delinquency; or | ||||||
34 | (2) the accuracy of the periodic amount required to be | ||||||
35 | withheld for payments of the unpaid arrearage or | ||||||
36 | delinquency under the income withholding notice; or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (3) the identity of the obligor.
| ||||||
2 | The Clerk of the Circuit Court shall notify the obligor and | ||||||
3 | the obligee or public office of the time and place of the | ||||||
4 | hearing on the petition to contest withholding. The court shall | ||||||
5 | hold the hearing pursuant to the provisions of Section 40.
| ||||||
6 | Section 25. The Illinois Parentage Act of 1984 is amended | ||||||
7 | by changing Sections 13.1 and 14 as follows:
| ||||||
8 | (750 ILCS 45/13.1)
| ||||||
9 | Sec. 13.1. Temporary order for child support. | ||||||
10 | Notwithstanding any other
law to the contrary, pending the | ||||||
11 | outcome of a
judicial determination of parentage, the court | ||||||
12 | shall issue a temporary order
for child support, upon motion by | ||||||
13 | a party and a showing of clear and convincing
evidence of | ||||||
14 | paternity. In determining the amount of the temporary child
| ||||||
15 | support award, the court shall use the guidelines and standards | ||||||
16 | set forth in
subsection (a) of Section 505 and in Section 505.2 | ||||||
17 | of the Illinois Marriage and
Dissolution of Marriage Act.
| ||||||
18 | Any new or existing support order entered by the court | ||||||
19 | under this Section
shall be deemed to be a series of judgments | ||||||
20 | against the person obligated to pay
support
thereunder, each | ||||||
21 | such judgment to be in the amount of each payment or
| ||||||
22 | installment of support and each judgment to be deemed entered | ||||||
23 | as of the date
the corresponding payment or installment becomes | ||||||
24 | due under the terms of the
support order. Each such judgment | ||||||
25 | shall have the full
force, effect, and attributes of any other | ||||||
26 | judgment of this State, including
the ability to be enforced. | ||||||
27 | Any such judgment is subject to modification or
termination | ||||||
28 | only in accordance with Section 510 of the Illinois Marriage | ||||||
29 | and
Dissolution of Marriage Act.
A lien arises by operation of | ||||||
30 | law against the real and personal property of the
noncustodial | ||||||
31 | parent for each
installment of overdue support owed by the | ||||||
32 | noncustodial parent.
| ||||||
33 | All orders for support, when entered or modified, shall | ||||||
34 | include a provision
requiring the non-custodial parent to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | notify the court, and in cases in which a
party is receiving | ||||||
2 | child support enforcement services under
Article X of the
| ||||||
3 | Illinois Public Aid Code, the Illinois Department of Public | ||||||
4 | Aid, within 7 days,
(i) of the
name, address, and telephone | ||||||
5 | number of any new employer of the non-custodial
parent, (ii) | ||||||
6 | whether the non-custodial parent has access to health
insurance | ||||||
7 | coverage through the employer or other group coverage, and, if | ||||||
8 | so,
the policy name and number and the names of persons covered | ||||||
9 | under the policy,
and (iii) of any new residential or mailing | ||||||
10 | address or telephone number
of the non-custodial parent.
| ||||||
11 | In any subsequent action to enforce a support order, upon | ||||||
12 | sufficient showing
that diligent effort has been made to | ||||||
13 | ascertain the location of the
non-custodial parent, service of | ||||||
14 | process or provision of notice necessary in
that action may be | ||||||
15 | made at the last known address of the non-custodial parent,
in | ||||||
16 | any manner expressly provided by the Code of Civil Procedure or | ||||||
17 | in this Act,
which service shall be sufficient for purposes of | ||||||
18 | due process.
| ||||||
19 | An order for support shall include a date on which the | ||||||
20 | current support
obligation terminates. The termination date | ||||||
21 | shall be no earlier than the date
on which the child covered by | ||||||
22 | the order will attain the age of majority or is
otherwise | ||||||
23 | emancipated. The
order for support shall state that the | ||||||
24 | termination date does not apply to any
arrearage that may | ||||||
25 | remain unpaid on that date. Nothing in this paragraph
shall be | ||||||
26 | construed to prevent the court from modifying the order.
| ||||||
27 | If there is an unpaid arrearage or delinquency (as those | ||||||
28 | terms are defined in the Income Withholding for Support Act) | ||||||
29 | equal to at least one month's support obligation on the | ||||||
30 | termination date stated in the order for support or, if there | ||||||
31 | is no termination date stated in the order, on the date the | ||||||
32 | child attains the age of majority or is otherwise emancipated, | ||||||
33 | then the periodic amount required to be paid for current | ||||||
34 | support of that child immediately prior to that date shall | ||||||
35 | automatically continue to be an obligation, not as current | ||||||
36 | support but as periodic payment toward satisfaction of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | unpaid arrearage or delinquency. That periodic payment shall be | ||||||
2 | in addition to any periodic payment previously required for | ||||||
3 | satisfaction of the arrearage or delinquency. The total | ||||||
4 | periodic amount to be paid toward satisfaction of the arrearage | ||||||
5 | or delinquency may be enforced and collected by any method | ||||||
6 | provided by law for the enforcement and collection of child | ||||||
7 | support, including but not limited to income withholding under | ||||||
8 | the Income Withholding for Support Act. Each order for support | ||||||
9 | entered or modified on or after the effective date of this | ||||||
10 | amendatory Act of the 93rd General Assembly must contain a | ||||||
11 | statement notifying the parties of the requirements of this | ||||||
12 | paragraph. Failure to include the statement in the order for | ||||||
13 | support does not affect the validity of the order or the | ||||||
14 | operation of the provisions of this paragraph with regard to | ||||||
15 | the order. This paragraph shall not be construed to prevent or | ||||||
16 | affect the establishment or modification of an order for the | ||||||
17 | support of a minor child or the establishment or modification | ||||||
18 | of an order for the support of a non-minor child or educational | ||||||
19 | expenses under Section 513 of the Illinois Marriage and | ||||||
20 | Dissolution of Marriage Act.
| ||||||
21 | (Source: P.A. 92-590, eff. 7-1-02.)
| ||||||
22 | (750 ILCS 45/14) (from Ch. 40, par. 2514)
| ||||||
23 | Sec. 14. Judgment.
| ||||||
24 | (a) (1) The judgment shall contain or explicitly reserve
| ||||||
25 | provisions concerning any duty and amount of child support
and | ||||||
26 | may contain provisions concerning the custody and
guardianship | ||||||
27 | of the child, visitation privileges with the child, the
| ||||||
28 | furnishing of bond or other security for the payment of the | ||||||
29 | judgment,
which the court shall determine in accordance with | ||||||
30 | the relevant factors
set forth in the Illinois Marriage and | ||||||
31 | Dissolution of Marriage
Act and any other applicable law of | ||||||
32 | Illinois,
to guide the court in a finding in the best interests | ||||||
33 | of the child.
In determining custody, joint custody, removal, | ||||||
34 | or visitation, the court
shall apply
the relevant standards of | ||||||
35 | the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage
Act, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | including Section 609. Specifically, in determining the amount | ||||||
2 | of any
child support award, the
court shall use the guidelines | ||||||
3 | and standards set forth in subsection (a) of
Section 505 and in | ||||||
4 | Section 505.2 of the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of
| ||||||
5 | Marriage Act. For purposes of Section
505 of the Illinois | ||||||
6 | Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act,
"net income" of the | ||||||
7 | non-custodial parent shall include any benefits
available to | ||||||
8 | that person under the Illinois Public Aid Code or from other
| ||||||
9 | federal, State or local government-funded programs. The court | ||||||
10 | shall, in
any event and regardless of the amount of the | ||||||
11 | non-custodial parent's net
income, in its judgment order the | ||||||
12 | non-custodial parent to pay child support
to the custodial | ||||||
13 | parent in a minimum amount of not less than $10 per month.
In | ||||||
14 | an action brought within 2 years after a child's birth, the | ||||||
15 | judgment or
order may direct either parent to pay the | ||||||
16 | reasonable expenses incurred by
either parent related to the | ||||||
17 | mother's pregnancy and the delivery of the
child. The judgment | ||||||
18 | or order shall contain the father's social security number,
| ||||||
19 | which the father shall disclose to the court; however, failure | ||||||
20 | to include the
father's social security number on the judgment | ||||||
21 | or order does not invalidate
the judgment or order.
| ||||||
22 | (2) If a judgment of parentage contains no explicit award | ||||||
23 | of custody,
the establishment of a support obligation or of | ||||||
24 | visitation rights in one
parent shall be considered a judgment | ||||||
25 | granting custody to the other parent.
If the parentage judgment | ||||||
26 | contains no such provisions, custody shall be
presumed to be | ||||||
27 | with the mother;
however, the presumption shall not apply if | ||||||
28 | the father has had
physical custody for at least 6
months prior | ||||||
29 | to the date that the mother seeks to enforce custodial rights.
| ||||||
30 | (b) The court shall order all child support payments, | ||||||
31 | determined in
accordance with such guidelines, to commence with | ||||||
32 | the date summons is
served. The level of current periodic | ||||||
33 | support payments shall not be
reduced because of payments set | ||||||
34 | for the period prior to the date of entry
of the support order. | ||||||
35 | The Court may order any child support payments to be
made for a
| ||||||
36 | period prior to the commencement of the action.
In determining |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | whether and the extent to which the
payments shall be made for | ||||||
2 | any prior period, the court shall consider all
relevant facts, | ||||||
3 | including the factors for determining the amount of support
| ||||||
4 | specified in the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage
| ||||||
5 | Act and other equitable factors
including but not limited to:
| ||||||
6 | (1) The father's prior knowledge of the fact and | ||||||
7 | circumstances of the
child's birth.
| ||||||
8 | (2) The father's prior willingness or refusal to help | ||||||
9 | raise or
support the child.
| ||||||
10 | (3) The extent to which the mother or the public agency | ||||||
11 | bringing the
action previously informed the father of the | ||||||
12 | child's needs or attempted
to seek or require his help in | ||||||
13 | raising or supporting the child.
| ||||||
14 | (4) The reasons the mother or the public agency did not | ||||||
15 | file the
action earlier.
| ||||||
16 | (5) The extent to which the father would be prejudiced | ||||||
17 | by the delay in
bringing the action.
| ||||||
18 | For purposes of determining the amount of child support to | ||||||
19 | be paid for any
period before the date the order for current | ||||||
20 | child support is entered, there is
a
rebuttable presumption | ||||||
21 | that the father's net income for the prior period was
the same | ||||||
22 | as his net income at the time the order for current child | ||||||
23 | support is
entered.
| ||||||
24 | If (i) the non-custodial parent was properly served with a | ||||||
25 | request for
discovery of
financial information relating to the | ||||||
26 | non-custodial parent's ability to provide
child support, (ii)
| ||||||
27 | the non-custodial parent failed to comply with the request, | ||||||
28 | despite having been
ordered to
do so by the court, and (iii) | ||||||
29 | the non-custodial parent is not present at the
hearing to
| ||||||
30 | determine support despite having received proper notice, then | ||||||
31 | any relevant
financial
information concerning the | ||||||
32 | non-custodial parent's ability to provide child
support
that | ||||||
33 | was
obtained pursuant to subpoena and proper notice shall be | ||||||
34 | admitted into evidence
without
the need to establish any | ||||||
35 | further foundation for its admission.
| ||||||
36 | (c) Any new or existing support order entered by the court |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | under this
Section shall be deemed to be a series of judgments
| ||||||
2 | against the person obligated to pay support thereunder, each | ||||||
3 | judgment
to be in the amount of each payment or installment of | ||||||
4 | support and each such
judgment to be deemed entered as of the | ||||||
5 | date the corresponding payment or
installment becomes due under | ||||||
6 | the terms of the support order. Each
judgment shall have the | ||||||
7 | full force, effect and attributes of any other
judgment of this | ||||||
8 | State, including the ability to be enforced.
A lien arises by | ||||||
9 | operation of law against the real and personal property of
the | ||||||
10 | noncustodial parent for each installment of overdue support | ||||||
11 | owed by the
noncustodial parent.
| ||||||
12 | (d) If the judgment or order of the court is at variance | ||||||
13 | with the child's
birth certificate, the court shall order that | ||||||
14 | a new birth certificate be
issued under the Vital Records Act.
| ||||||
15 | (e) On request of the mother and the father, the court | ||||||
16 | shall order a
change in the child's name. After hearing | ||||||
17 | evidence the court may stay
payment of support during the | ||||||
18 | period of the father's minority or period of
disability.
| ||||||
19 | (f) If, upon a showing of proper service, the father fails | ||||||
20 | to appear in
court, or
otherwise appear as provided by law, the | ||||||
21 | court may proceed to hear the
cause upon testimony of the | ||||||
22 | mother or other parties taken in open court and
shall enter a | ||||||
23 | judgment by default. The court may reserve any order as to
the | ||||||
24 | amount of child support until the father has received notice, | ||||||
25 | by
regular mail, of a hearing on the matter.
| ||||||
26 | (g) A one-time charge of 20% is imposable upon the amount | ||||||
27 | of past-due
child support owed on July 1, 1988 which has | ||||||
28 | accrued under a support order
entered by the court. The charge | ||||||
29 | shall be imposed in accordance with the
provisions of Section | ||||||
30 | 10-21 of the Illinois Public Aid Code and shall be
enforced by | ||||||
31 | the court upon petition.
| ||||||
32 | (h) All orders for support, when entered or
modified, shall | ||||||
33 | include a provision requiring the non-custodial parent
to
| ||||||
34 | notify the court and, in cases in which party is receiving | ||||||
35 | child
support enforcement services under Article X of the | ||||||
36 | Illinois Public Aid Code,
the
Illinois Department of Public |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Aid, within 7 days, (i) of the name and
address of any new | ||||||
2 | employer of the non-custodial parent, (ii) whether the
| ||||||
3 | non-custodial
parent has access to health insurance coverage | ||||||
4 | through the employer or other
group coverage and, if so, the | ||||||
5 | policy name and number and the names of
persons
covered under | ||||||
6 | the policy, and (iii) of any new residential or mailing address
| ||||||
7 | or telephone
number of the non-custodial parent. In any | ||||||
8 | subsequent action to enforce a
support order, upon a sufficient | ||||||
9 | showing that a diligent effort has been made
to ascertain the | ||||||
10 | location of the non-custodial parent, service of process or
| ||||||
11 | provision of notice necessary in the case may be made at the | ||||||
12 | last known
address of the non-custodial parent in any manner | ||||||
13 | expressly provided by the
Code of Civil Procedure or this Act, | ||||||
14 | which service shall be sufficient for
purposes of due process.
| ||||||
15 | (i) An order for support shall include a date on which the | ||||||
16 | current
support obligation terminates. The termination date | ||||||
17 | shall be no earlier
than
the date on which the child covered by | ||||||
18 | the order will attain the age of
18. However, if the child will | ||||||
19 | not graduate from high school until after
attaining the age
of | ||||||
20 | 18, then the termination date shall be no earlier than the | ||||||
21 | earlier of the
date on which
the child's high school graduation | ||||||
22 | will occur or the date on which the child
will attain the
age | ||||||
23 | of 19.
The order
for
support shall state that
the termination | ||||||
24 | date does not apply to any arrearage that may remain unpaid on
| ||||||
25 | that date. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to | ||||||
26 | prevent the court
from modifying the order
or terminating the | ||||||
27 | order in the event the child is otherwise emancipated.
| ||||||
28 | (i-5) If there is an unpaid arrearage or delinquency (as | ||||||
29 | those terms are defined in the Income Withholding for Support | ||||||
30 | Act) equal to at least one month's support obligation on the | ||||||
31 | termination date stated in the order for support or, if there | ||||||
32 | is no termination date stated in the order, on the date the | ||||||
33 | child attains the age of majority or is otherwise emancipated, | ||||||
34 | the periodic amount required to be paid for current support of | ||||||
35 | that child immediately prior to that date shall automatically | ||||||
36 | continue to be an obligation, not as current support but as |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | periodic payment toward satisfaction of the unpaid arrearage or | ||||||
2 | delinquency. That periodic payment shall be in addition to any | ||||||
3 | periodic payment previously required for satisfaction of the | ||||||
4 | arrearage or delinquency. The total periodic amount to be paid | ||||||
5 | toward satisfaction of the arrearage or delinquency may be | ||||||
6 | enforced and collected by any method provided by law for | ||||||
7 | enforcement and collection of child support, including but not | ||||||
8 | limited to income withholding under the Income Withholding for | ||||||
9 | Support Act. Each order for support entered or modified on or | ||||||
10 | after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 93rd | ||||||
11 | General Assembly must contain a statement notifying the parties | ||||||
12 | of the requirements of this subsection. Failure to include the | ||||||
13 | statement in the order for support does not affect the validity | ||||||
14 | of the order or the operation of the provisions of this | ||||||
15 | subsection with regard to the order. This subsection shall not | ||||||
16 | be construed to prevent or affect the establishment or | ||||||
17 | modification of an order for support of a minor child or the | ||||||
18 | establishment or modification of an order for support of a | ||||||
19 | non-minor child or educational expenses under Section 513 of | ||||||
20 | the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act.
| ||||||
21 | (j) An order entered under this Section shall include a | ||||||
22 | provision
requiring the obligor to report to the obligee and to | ||||||
23 | the clerk of court within
10 days each time the obligor obtains | ||||||
24 | new employment, and each time the
obligor's employment is | ||||||
25 | terminated for any reason.
The report shall be in writing and | ||||||
26 | shall, in the case of new employment,
include the name and | ||||||
27 | address of the new employer.
Failure to report new employment | ||||||
28 | or
the termination of current employment, if coupled with | ||||||
29 | nonpayment of support
for a period in excess of 60 days, is | ||||||
30 | indirect criminal contempt. For
any obligor arrested for | ||||||
31 | failure to report new employment bond shall be set in
the | ||||||
32 | amount of the child support that should have been paid during | ||||||
33 | the period of
unreported employment. An order entered under | ||||||
34 | this Section shall also include
a provision requiring the | ||||||
35 | obligor and obligee parents to advise each other of a
change in | ||||||
36 | residence within 5 days of the change
except when the court |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | finds that the physical, mental, or emotional health
of a party | ||||||
2 | or that of a minor child, or both, would be seriously | ||||||
3 | endangered by
disclosure of the party's address.
| ||||||
4 | (Source: P.A. 92-590, eff. 7-1-02; 92-876, eff. 6-1-03; 93-139, | ||||||
5 | eff. 7-10-03;
revised 9-15-03.)
| ||||||
6 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect January | ||||||
7 | 1, 2005.
|