|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | AN ACT concerning health care.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | the Illinois
Consumer-Directed
Care Act.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | Section 5. Legislative findings. The General Assembly | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | finds that
alternatives
to institutional care, such as in-home | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | and community-based care, should be
encouraged.
The General | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Assembly finds that giving recipients of in-home and
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | community-based
services the opportunity to select the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | services they need and the providers
they want,
including | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | family and friends, enhances their sense of dignity and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | autonomy. The
General
Assembly also finds that providing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | consumers choice and control, as tested in
current
research and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | demonstration projects, has been beneficial and should be
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | developed further
and implemented statewide.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | Section 10. Legislative intent. It is the intent of the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | General
Assembly to
nurture the autonomy of those citizens of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | the State, of all ages, who have
disabilities by
providing the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | long-term care services they need in the least restrictive and
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | appropriate
setting. It is the intent of the General Assembly | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | to give these individuals
more choices in
and greater control | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | over the purchased long-term care services that they
receive.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
24 | Section 15. Definitions. In this Act
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
25 | "Budget allowance" means the amount of money made available | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
26 | each month to
a consumer to purchase needed long-term care | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
27 | services, based on the results of
a
functional needs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
28 | assessment.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
29 | "Consultant" means an individual who provides technical | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
30 | assistance to
consumers in meeting their responsibilities |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | under this Act.
| ||||||
2 | "Consumer" means a person who has chosen to participate in | ||||||
3 | the program, has
met the enrollment requirements, and has | ||||||
4 | received an approved budget allowance.
| ||||||
5 | "Department" means the Illinois Department on Aging.
| ||||||
6 | "Fiscal intermediary" means an entity approved by the | ||||||
7 | Department that helps
the consumer manage the consumer's budget | ||||||
8 | allowance, retains the funds,
processes
employment | ||||||
9 | information, if any, and tax information, reviews records to | ||||||
10 | ensure
correctness, writes paychecks to providers, and | ||||||
11 | delivers paychecks to the
consumer for
distribution to | ||||||
12 | providers and caregivers.
| ||||||
13 | "Provider" means (i) a person licensed or otherwise | ||||||
14 | permitted to render
services
eligible for reimbursement under | ||||||
15 | this Act for whom the consumer is not the
employer of
record or | ||||||
16 | (ii) a consumer-employed caregiver for whom the consumer is the
| ||||||
17 | employer of
record.
| ||||||
18 | "Representative" means an uncompensated individual | ||||||
19 | designated by the
consumer to assist in managing the consumer's | ||||||
20 | budget allowance and needed
services.
| ||||||
21 | Section 20. Program established. Beginning July 1, 2004, | ||||||
22 | the Department, in
conjunction with the Illinois Department of | ||||||
23 | Public Aid, the Illinois Department
of Public
Health, and the | ||||||
24 | Illinois Department of Human Services, shall establish as a
| ||||||
25 | demonstration
program the consumer-directed care program, | ||||||
26 | which shall be based on the
principles of
consumer choice and | ||||||
27 | control. The Department shall implement the demonstration
| ||||||
28 | program upon federal approval. The program shall allow enrolled | ||||||
29 | persons to
choose the
providers of services and to direct the | ||||||
30 | delivery of services, to best meet
their long-term
care needs. | ||||||
31 | The program must operate within the funds appropriated.
| ||||||
32 | Section 25. Eligibility and enrollment. Persons who are | ||||||
33 | enrolled in a
Medicaid
home and community-based waiver program | ||||||
34 | and are who able to direct their own
care or
to designate an |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | eligible representative may choose to participate in the
| ||||||
2 | consumer-directed
care program.
| ||||||
3 | Section 30. Budget allowances. Consumers enrolled in the | ||||||
4 | program shall be
given a monthly budget allowance based on the | ||||||
5 | results of their assessed
functional needs
and the financial | ||||||
6 | resources of the program. Consumers shall receive the budget
| ||||||
7 | allowance
directly from a Department-approved fiscal | ||||||
8 | intermediary. Each participating
State agency
shall develop | ||||||
9 | purchasing guidelines to assist consumers in using the budget
| ||||||
10 | allowance to
purchase needed and cost-effective services. The | ||||||
11 | Department shall approve all
purchasing guidelines.
| ||||||
12 | Section 35. Services. Consumers may use the budget | ||||||
13 | allowance to pay only
for
home and community-based services | ||||||
14 | that meet the consumer's long-term care needs
and
that are a | ||||||
15 | cost-efficient use of funds. These services may include, but | ||||||
16 | are not
limited to,
the following:
| ||||||
17 | (1) Personal care.
| ||||||
18 | (2) Homemaking and chores, including housework, meals, | ||||||
19 | shopping, and
transportation.
| ||||||
20 | (3) Home modifications and assistive devices that may | ||||||
21 | increase the
consumer's
independence or make it possible to | ||||||
22 | avoid institutional placement.
| ||||||
23 | (4) Assistance in taking self-administered medication.
| ||||||
24 | (5) Day care and respite care services, including those | ||||||
25 | provided by
nursing home
facilities or by adult day care | ||||||
26 | facilities.
| ||||||
27 | (6) Personal care and support services provided in an | ||||||
28 | assisted living
facility.
| ||||||
29 | Section 40. Consumer roles and responsibilities.
| ||||||
30 | (a) Consumers shall be allowed to choose the providers of | ||||||
31 | services, as well
as
when and how the services are provided. | ||||||
32 | Providers may include a consumer's
neighbor,
friend, spouse, or | ||||||
33 | relative.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (b) In cases where a consumer is the employer of record, | ||||||
2 | the consumer's
roles
and responsibilities include, but are not | ||||||
3 | limited to, the following:
| ||||||
4 | (1) Developing a job description.
| ||||||
5 | (2) Selecting caregivers and submitting information | ||||||
6 | for the
background screening as required by law.
| ||||||
7 | (3) Communicating needs, preferences, and expectations | ||||||
8 | about
services being
purchased.
| ||||||
9 | (4) Providing the fiscal intermediary with all | ||||||
10 | information necessary
for provider payments and tax | ||||||
11 | requirements.
| ||||||
12 | (5) Ending the employment of an unsatisfactory | ||||||
13 | caregiver.
| ||||||
14 | (c) In cases where a consumer is not the employer of | ||||||
15 | record, the consumer's
roles and responsibilities include, but | ||||||
16 | are not limited to, the following:
| ||||||
17 | (1) Communicating needs, preferences, and expectations | ||||||
18 | about
services being
purchased.
| ||||||
19 | (2) Ending the services of an unsatisfactory provider.
| ||||||
20 | (3) Providing the fiscal agent with all information | ||||||
21 | necessary for
provider payments and tax requirements.
| ||||||
22 | Section 45. Agency and Department roles and | ||||||
23 | responsibilities. The
Department's and the other participating | ||||||
24 | State agencies' roles and
responsibilities
include, but are not | ||||||
25 | limited to, the following:
| ||||||
26 | (1) Assessing each consumer's functional needs, | ||||||
27 | helping with the service
plan,
and providing ongoing | ||||||
28 | assistance with the service plan.
| ||||||
29 | (2) Offering the services of consultants to provide | ||||||
30 | training,
technical
assistance, and support to the | ||||||
31 | consumer.
| ||||||
32 | (3) Completing the background screening for providers.
| ||||||
33 | (4) Approving fiscal intermediaries.
| ||||||
34 | (5) Establishing the minimum qualifications for all | ||||||
35 | caregivers and
providers
and being the final arbiter of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | fitness of any individual to be a caregiver
or provider.
| ||||||
2 | Section 50. Fiscal intermediary roles and | ||||||
3 | responsibilities. The fiscal
intermediary's roles and | ||||||
4 | responsibilities include, but are not limited to, the
| ||||||
5 | following:
| ||||||
6 | (1) Providing recordkeeping services.
| ||||||
7 | (2) Retaining the consumer-directed care funds, | ||||||
8 | processing employment
and
tax information, if any, | ||||||
9 | reviewing records to ensure correctness, writing
paychecks | ||||||
10 | to
providers, and delivering paychecks to the consumer for | ||||||
11 | distribution.
| ||||||
12 | Section 55. Background screening requirements. All persons | ||||||
13 | who render
care
under this Act must comply with the | ||||||
14 | requirements of the Health Care Worker
Background Check Act.
| ||||||
15 | Section 60. Rules; federal waivers. The Department and the | ||||||
16 | other
participating
State agencies may adopt and enforce rules | ||||||
17 | concerning the consumer-directed
care
program. The Department | ||||||
18 | shall take all necessary action to ensure State
compliance with
| ||||||
19 | federal regulations.
The Department shall apply for any | ||||||
20 | necessary federal waivers or waiver
amendments needed to | ||||||
21 | implement the program.
| ||||||
22 | Section 65. Reviews and reports. The Department and all | ||||||
23 | other
participating
State agencies shall each, on an ongoing | ||||||
24 | basis, review and assess the
implementation of
the | ||||||
25 | consumer-directed care program. By January 15 of each year, | ||||||
26 | beginning in
2004, the
Department shall submit a written report | ||||||
27 | to the General Assembly that includes
the
Department's and all | ||||||
28 | other State agencies' review of the program and
recommendations
| ||||||
29 | for improvements to the program.
| ||||||
30 | Section 70. Repeal. The Illinois Consumer-Directed Care | ||||||
31 | Act is repealed on
January 1, 2008.
|