093_SB1360

 
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 1        AN ACT relating to educational labor relations.

 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section 5.  The Illinois Educational Labor Relations  Act
 5    is amended by changing Section 7 as follows:

 6        (115 ILCS 5/7) (from Ch. 48, par. 1707)
 7        Sec.    7.     Recognition    of   exclusive   bargaining
 8    representatives - unit determination. The Board is  empowered
 9    to  administer  the recognition of bargaining representatives
10    of employees of public school districts, including  employees
11    of  districts  which  have  entered into joint agreements, or
12    employees of public community college districts, or any State
13    college or university,  and  any  State  agency  whose  major
14    function  is  providing  educational services, making certain
15    that  each  bargaining  unit  contains  employees   with   an
16    identifiable  community of interest and that no unit includes
17    both professional  employees  and  nonprofessional  employees
18    unless  a  majority  of  employees  in  each  group  vote for
19    inclusion in the unit.
20        (a)  In determining the appropriateness of  a  unit,  the
21    Board shall decide in each case, in order to ensure employees
22    the  fullest  freedom  in exercising the rights guaranteed by
23    this Act, the unit appropriate for the purpose of  collective
24    bargaining,  based  upon  but  not limited to such factors as
25    historical pattern of  recognition,  community  of  interest,
26    including employee skills and functions, degree of functional
27    integration,  interchangeability and contact among employees,
28    common supervision, wages, hours and other working conditions
29    of the employees involved, and the desires of the  employees.
30    Nothing  in  this  Act,  except  as  herein  provided,  shall
31    interfere with or negate the current representation rights or
 
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 1    patterns  and  practices of employee organizations which have
 2    historically  represented  employees  for  the  purposes   of
 3    collective  bargaining,  including  but  not  limited  to the
 4    negotiations  of  wages,  hours   and   working   conditions,
 5    resolutions   of  employees'  grievances,  or  resolution  of
 6    jurisdictional disputes, or the establishment and maintenance
 7    of prevailing wage rates, unless a majority of the  employees
 8    so   represented   expresses  a  contrary  desire  under  the
 9    procedures set forth in this  Act.   This  Section,  however,
10    does not prohibit multi-unit bargaining.  Notwithstanding the
11    above  factors,  where  the majority of public employees of a
12    craft so decide, the Board shall designate such  craft  as  a
13    unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bargaining.
14        The sole appropriate bargaining unit for academic faculty
15    at  the  University  of  Illinois  shall  be  a  unit that is
16    comprised of non-supervisory academic faculty  employed  more
17    than  half-time  and that includes all tenured, tenure-track,
18    and nontenure-track faculty employed by the board of trustees
19    of that University in all of its undergraduate, graduate, and
20    professional schools  and  degree  and  non-degree  programs,
21    regardless  of current or historical representation rights or
22    patterns or  the  application  of  any  other  factors.   Any
23    decision,  rule,  or regulation, promulgated by the Board  to
24    the contrary shall be null and void.
25        (b)  An educational employer may voluntarily recognize  a
26    labor organization for collective bargaining purposes if that
27    organization  appears to represent a majority of employees in
28    the unit.  The employer shall post notice of its intent to so
29    recognize for a period of at least 20 school days on bulletin
30    boards or other places used or reserved for employee notices.
31    Thereafter, the employer, if satisfied  as  to  the  majority
32    status  of  the  employee  organization,  shall  send written
33    notification  of  such   recognition   to   the   Board   for
34    certification.
 
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 1        Within  the  20  day  notice  period,  however, any other
 2    interested employee organization may petition  the  Board  to
 3    seek  recognition as the exclusive representative of the unit
 4    in the manner specified by rules and  regulations  prescribed
 5    by  the  Board,  if such interested employee organization has
 6    been designated by at  least  15%  of  the  employees  in  an
 7    appropriate bargaining unit which includes all or some of the
 8    employees  in  the  unit  intended  to  be  recognized by the
 9    employer.  In such event, the Board shall  proceed  with  the
10    petition  in  the same manner as provided in paragraph (c) of
11    this Section.
12        (c)  A labor organization may also  gain  recognition  as
13    the  exclusive representative by an election of the employees
14    in the unit.  Petitions requesting an election may  be  filed
15    with the Board:
16             (1)  by  an  employee  or  group of employees or any
17        labor organizations acting on their behalf  alleging  and
18        presenting  evidence that 30% or more of the employees in
19        a bargaining unit wish to be represented  for  collective
20        bargaining  or that the labor organization which has been
21        acting as the exclusive bargaining representative  is  no
22        longer  representative  of a majority of the employees in
23        the unit; or
24             (2)  by an employer alleging that one or more  labor
25        organizations  have presented a claim to be recognized as
26        an exclusive bargaining representative of a  majority  of
27        the  employees  in an appropriate unit and that it doubts
28        the majority status of any of the organizations  or  that
29        it  doubts the majority status of an exclusive bargaining
30        representative.
31        The Board shall investigate the petition and  if  it  has
32    reasonable cause to suspect that a question of representation
33    exists,  it  shall  give notice and conduct a hearing.  If it
34    finds upon the record of  the  hearing  that  a  question  of
 
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 1    representation  exists,  it  shall  direct an election, which
 2    shall be held no later  than  90  days  after  the  date  the
 3    petition   was  filed.   Nothing  prohibits  the  waiving  of
 4    hearings by the parties and the conduct of consent elections.
 5        (d)  An order of the Board  dismissing  a  representation
 6    petition,   determining   and   certifying   that   a   labor
 7    organization  has been fairly and freely chosen by a majority
 8    of employees in an appropriate bargaining  unit,  determining
 9    and  certifying that a labor organization has not been fairly
10    and  freely  chosen  by  a  majority  of  employees  in   the
11    bargaining  unit  or  certifying  a labor organization as the
12    exclusive  representative  of  employees  in  an  appropriate
13    bargaining unit because of a determination by the Board  that
14    the   labor   organization   is   the  historical  bargaining
15    representative of employees in  the  bargaining  unit,  is  a
16    final  order.   Any person aggrieved by any such order issued
17    on or after the effective date of this amendatory Act of 1987
18    may apply for and obtain judicial review in  accordance  with
19    provisions  of  the  Administrative  Review  Law,  as  now or
20    hereafter amended, except that such review shall be  afforded
21    directly  in  the  Appellate  Court of a judicial district in
22    which the Board maintains an office. Any direct appeal to the
23    Appellate Court shall be filed within 35 days from  the  date
24    that  a copy of the decision sought to be reviewed was served
25    upon the party affected by the decision.
26        No election may  be  conducted  in  any  bargaining  unit
27    during the term of a collective bargaining agreement covering
28    such unit or subdivision thereof, except the Board may direct
29    an election after the filing of a petition between January 15
30    and  March  1  of  the  final year of a collective bargaining
31    agreement.  Nothing in this Section prohibits the negotiation
32    of a collective bargaining agreement covering  a  period  not
33    exceeding 3 years.  A collective bargaining agreement of less
34    than  3 years may be extended up to 3 years by the parties if
 
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 1    the extension is agreed to in writing before the filing of  a
 2    petition under this Section.  In such case, the final year of
 3    the  extension is the final year of the collective bargaining
 4    agreement.  No election may  be  conducted  in  a  bargaining
 5    unit,  or  subdivision thereof, in which a valid election has
 6    been held within the preceding 12 month period.
 7    (Source: P.A. 88-1; 89-4, eff. 7-1-95 (eff. date changed from
 8    1-1-96 by P.A. 89-24).)