093_SB0681sam001

 










                                     LRB093 10681 LCB 13675 a

 1                    AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 681

 2        AMENDMENT NO.     .  Amend Senate Bill 681  by  inserting
 3    between the title and the enacting clause the following:
 4        "WHEREAS,  Recent national studies demonstrate that women
 5    in the  United  States  continue  to  be  greatly  harmed  by
 6    sex-related  violence  such  as  domestic  violence, which is
 7    disproportionately visited upon  women  by  men,  and  sexual
 8    abuse,  which  harms  many  women  and children without being
 9    reported or prosecuted; and

10        WHEREAS, It is documented that existing State and federal
11    laws have not provided adequate remedies to  women  survivors
12    of domestic violence and sexual abuse; and

13        WHEREAS,  Women survivors of domestic violence oftentimes
14    have found laws against domestic violence used  against  them
15    by their batterers; and

16        WHEREAS,  The  United States Supreme Court has ruled that
17    the states alone have the authority to grant civil relief  to
18    the survivors of such sexually discriminatory violence; and

19        WHEREAS,  Such acts of sex-related violence are a form of
20    sex discrimination; therefore"; and

21    by replacing everything after the enacting  clause  with  the
 
                            -2-      LRB093 10681 LCB 13675 a
 1    following:

 2        "Section  1.  Short  title.  This Act may be cited as the
 3    Sexual Violence Act.

 4        Section 5. Definitions. In this Act:
 5        "Crime of violence motivated by sex"  means  a  crime  of
 6    violence committed because of sex or on the basis of sex, and
 7    due,  at  least  in  part, to an animus based on the victim's
 8    sex.
 9        "Crime of violence" means:
10             (1)  an act or series of acts that would  constitute
11        a  felony  against  the person or that would constitute a
12        felony against property if the conduct presents a serious
13        risk of physical injury to another and  that  either  (i)
14        has  as  an element the use, attempted use, or threatened
15        use of physical force against the person or  property  of
16        another;   or  (ii)  involves  a  substantial  risk  that
17        physical force against the person or property of  another
18        may be used in the course of committing the offense.
19             (2)  an  act or series of acts that would constitute
20        a felony described in item (1) but for  the  relationship
21        between   the  person  whom  takes  the  action  and  the
22        individual against whom the action is taken.
23        "Sex" means the status of being male or female.

24        Section 10.  Cause of action.  A  person  who  commits  a
25    crime  of  violence  motivated  by sex shall be liable to the
26    party injured, in an action for the recovery of  compensatory
27    and  punitive damages, injunctive and declaratory relief, and
28    any other relief as a court may deem appropriate.

29        Section 15.  Relief. In an action brought under this Act,
30    the  court  may  award  damages,  an  injunction,  or   other
 
                            -3-      LRB093 10681 LCB 13675 a
 1    appropriate  relief.  The  court  may  award  actual damages,
 2    including  damages  for  emotional   distress,   compensatory
 3    damages,   or   punitive  damages.  A  judgment  may  include
 4    attorney's fees and costs.

 5        Section 20.  Limitation. To maintain an action under this
 6    Act, a person must report an incident to the police within 30
 7    days of its occurrence. An action brought under this Act must
 8    be commenced within 2 years after  the  right  to  bring  the
 9    action  first  accrued, provided that, for any person who has
10    been subjected to a crime of violence motivated by sex who is
11    a minor, an action may commence  within  2  years  after  the
12    person has reached the age of 18.

13        Section  25.  Applicability.  This  Act  applies  only to
14    causes of action accruing on or after the effective  date  of
15    this Act.".