093_HR0298 LRB093 11559 HSS 14779 r 1 HOUSE RESOLUTION 2 WHEREAS, The Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Seaway is one of 3 the most magnificent natural treasures on Earth, holding 4 nearly 20 percent of the planet's and 95 percent of the 5 United States' fresh surface water supply; and 6 WHEREAS, The nearly 40 million people who live in the 7 Great Lakes Basin rely on its water for drinking, fish for 8 food, and revenue from international tourism; and 9 WHEREAS, The Great Lakes have attracted a diverse base of 10 industry for national economic growth, including major global 11 centers for steel, paper, and automotive production; and 12 WHEREAS, Lake Michigan is the only Great Lake wholly 13 within the United States, with 63 miles of shoreline in 14 Illinois; and 15 WHEREAS, Lake Michigan is a major tourist and 16 recreational attraction in Illinois, including Illinois Beach 17 State Park, one of the most heavily visited public parks in 18 the country; Chicago's lakefront, which receives an estimated 19 60 million visits annually that contribute to the $14 billion 20 per year in tourism expenditures in the city per year; and 21 numerous public beaches; and 22 WHEREAS, The region's waters have undergone decades of 23 degradation, including high rates of wetland losses; and 24 WHEREAS, There are more than 1,500 fish consumption 25 advisories in the Great Lakes states, which limit the type 26 and amount of fish that women and others can eat, because 27 toxic industrial chemicals continue to bioaccumulate in the 28 Great Lakes food chain; and 29 WHEREAS, Bacteria from sewage overflows continue to 30 restrict swimming and other forms of recreation that draw -2- LRB093 11559 HSS 14779 r 1 millions of tourism dollars to Illinois per year; and 2 WHEREAS, Twenty percent of the Great Lakes shoreline 3 remains polluted with toxic sediments; and 4 WHEREAS, Seventy percent of the water-purifying wetlands 5 in the Great Lakes Basin have been destroyed by development; 6 and 7 WHEREAS, Invasive species threaten to damage the Great 8 Lakes ecosystem by competing with native plants and animals; 9 and 10 WHEREAS, The Great Lakes are home to more than 100 11 globally significant habitats that are imperiled and/or rare; 12 and 13 WHEREAS, An increasingly thirsty world threatens to 14 deplete the Great Lakes waters, of which only one percent is 15 replenished each year by rainwater and snowmelt; and 16 WHEREAS, There are many other ecological threats that can 17 harm the economy, public health, and environment in the Great 18 Lakes Basin; therefore, be it 19 RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE 20 NINETY-THIRD GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that 21 Congress is urged to establish a Great Lakes Trust Fund that 22 will be utilized to assist in funding the restoration of the 23 Great Lakes ecosystems in order to provide a healthy natural 24 environment for people and wildlife, including safe drinking 25 water, fish that are safe to eat, and quality natural habits; 26 a thriving economy, including tourism and commercial fishing; 27 and ample recreation opportunities, including beaches that 28 are open for swimming; and be it further 29 RESOLVED, That copies of this resolution be delivered to 30 each of the members of the Illinois delegation to the United -3- LRB093 11559 HSS 14779 r 1 States Congress.