093_HR0224 LRB093 11574 HSS 14837 r 1 HOUSE RESOLUTION 2 WHEREAS, Millions of men and women in the Armed Forces 3 volunteer to serve our country, take an oath to defend the 4 Constitution of the United States, and risk making the 5 ultimate sacrifice to defend the freedoms enjoyed by their 6 fellow Americans; and 7 WHEREAS, A large number of these soldiers live on modest 8 financial means; and 9 WHEREAS, In 2002, during the 107th Congress, the United 10 States Senate Finance Committee and then the full Senate 11 passed a bill co-authored by U.S. Senator Chuck Grassley 12 (R-Iowa) to improve tax equity for members of the military; 13 and 14 WHEREAS, The bill underwent changes in the U.S. House of 15 Representatives and never received approval before Congress 16 adjourned for the year; and 17 WHEREAS, Congress is once again considering tax-equity 18 legislation, and versions of the Armed Forces Tax Fairness 19 Act of 2003 have been approved by both the U.S. House and 20 U.S. Senate; and 21 WHEREAS, The Armed Forces Tax Fairness Act of 2003 would 22 extend deadlines for filing tax returns or making tax 23 payments for individuals who become involved in military 24 actions, operations, or hostilities against an enemy of the 25 United States; and 26 WHEREAS, If a member of the Armed Forces dies on active 27 duty, the federal government pays the surviving spouse a 28 death benefit of $6,000 but only half of this benefit is now 29 excluded from taxable income; and 30 WHEREAS, The Armed Forces Tax Fairness Act of 2003 would -2- LRB093 11574 HSS 14837 r 1 fully exempt death gratuity payments received by families of 2 deceased members of the military from being included in 3 taxable income; and 4 WHEREAS, Many National Guard members and reservists 5 travel for weekend drills and spend their own money for 6 travel and lodging; and 7 WHEREAS, These expenses are generally non-deductible for 8 one of two reasons: either the reservist is part of the 75 9 percent of the population that does not itemize, or the 10 expenses do not exceed two percent of the reservist's 11 adjusted gross income; and 12 WHEREAS, The Armed Forces Tax Fairness Act of 2003 would 13 create a tax deduction of up to $500 for unreimbursed travel 14 expenses by reservists; and 15 WHEREAS, In 1997, Congress changed the tax code to 16 exclude gains from the sale of a person's home from the 17 capital gains tax, below certain thresholds, and thus, under 18 present law, in order to qualify for an exclusion of capital 19 gains on a home, uniformed service members must have owned 20 and used a home as a principal residence for at least two of 21 five years ending on the date of sale; and 22 WHEREAS, The Armed Forces Tax Fairness Act of 2003 would 23 suspend this requirement; and 24 WHEREAS, The Armed Forces Tax Fairness Act of 2003 is 25 especially important as the nation engages in military 26 conflict abroad involving both enlisted members of the 27 military and reservists; therefore, be it 28 RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE 29 NINETY-THIRD GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that 30 the members of the Illinois House of Representatives 31 respectfully request that the members of the United States -3- LRB093 11574 HSS 14837 r 1 House of Representatives and United States Senate work for 2 consensus on the Armed Forces Tax Fairness Act of 2003; and 3 be it further 4 RESOLVED, That a suitable copy of this resolution be 5 presented to each member of the Illinois Congressional 6 delegation, the Speaker of the United States House of 7 Representatives, the Majority Leader of the United States 8 Senate, and the President of the United States.