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1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 5-4-3 as follows:
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6 | (730 ILCS 5/5-4-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-4-3)
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7 | Sec. 5-4-3. Persons convicted of, or found not guilty by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | reason of insanity of, or found delinquent for, certain
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9 | offenses or institutionalized as sexually dangerous; | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | specimens;
genetic marker groups.
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11 | (a) Any person convicted of, or found not guilty by reason | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | of insanity of, or found guilty under the Juvenile Court Act of
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13 | 1987 for, or who received a disposition of court supervision | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | for, a qualifying
offense or inchoate
attempt of a qualifying | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | offense, convicted or found not guilty by reason of insanity of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | any
offense classified as a felony under Illinois law, found | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | guilty or given
supervision for any offense classified as a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | felony under the Juvenile Court Act
of 1987, or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | institutionalized as a sexually dangerous person under the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | Sexually
Dangerous Persons Act, or committed as a sexually | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | violent person under the
Sexually Violent Persons Commitment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | Act shall, regardless of the sentence or
disposition imposed, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | be required to submit specimens of blood, saliva, or
tissue to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
24 | the Illinois Department of State Police in accordance with the
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25 | provisions of this Section, provided such person is:
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26 | (1) convicted of a qualifying offense or inchoate
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27 | attempt of a qualifying offense
on or after July 1, 1990 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
28 | and sentenced to a term of imprisonment, periodic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
29 | imprisonment, fine,
probation, conditional discharge or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
30 | any other form of sentence, or given a
disposition of court | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
31 | supervision for the offense , or remanded to a Department of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
32 | Human Services mental health facility ;
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1 | (1.5) found guilty or given supervision under the | ||||||
2 | Juvenile Court Act of
1987 for a qualifying offense or | ||||||
3 | inchoate
attempt of a qualifying offense on or after
| ||||||
4 | January 1, 1997;
| ||||||
5 | (2) ordered institutionalized as a sexually dangerous | ||||||
6 | person on or after
July 1, 1990;
| ||||||
7 | (3) convicted of a qualifying offense or inchoate
| ||||||
8 | attempt of a qualifying offense
before July 1, 1990
and is | ||||||
9 | presently confined as a result of such conviction in any | ||||||
10 | State
correctional facility or county jail or is presently | ||||||
11 | serving a sentence of
probation, conditional discharge or | ||||||
12 | periodic imprisonment as a result of such
conviction , or is | ||||||
13 | confined in a Department of Human Services mental health | ||||||
14 | facility ;
| ||||||
15 | (3.5) convicted or found guilty of any offense | ||||||
16 | classified as a felony
under Illinois law or found guilty | ||||||
17 | or given supervision for such an offense
under the Juvenile | ||||||
18 | Court Act of 1987 on or after August 22, 2002;
| ||||||
19 | (4) presently institutionalized as a sexually | ||||||
20 | dangerous person or
presently institutionalized as a | ||||||
21 | person found guilty but mentally ill of a
sexual offense or | ||||||
22 | attempt to commit a sexual offense;
| ||||||
23 | (4.5) ordered committed as a sexually violent person on | ||||||
24 | or after the
effective date of the Sexually Violent Persons | ||||||
25 | Commitment Act; or
| ||||||
26 | (5) seeking transfer to or residency in Illinois under | ||||||
27 | Sections 3-3-11.05
through 3-3-11.5 of the Unified Code of | ||||||
28 | Corrections and the Interstate Compact
for Adult Offender | ||||||
29 | Supervision or the Interstate Agreements on Sexually
| ||||||
30 | Dangerous Persons Act.
| ||||||
31 | Notwithstanding other provisions of this Section, any | ||||||
32 | person incarcerated in
a facility of the Illinois Department of | ||||||
33 | Corrections or confined in a Department of Human Services | ||||||
34 | mental health facility after a finding of not guilty by reason | ||||||
35 | of insanity for a felony offense, qualifying offense, or | ||||||
36 | inchoate qualifying offense on or after August 22,
2002 shall |
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1 | be required to submit a specimen of blood, saliva, or tissue
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2 | prior to his or her final discharge or release on parole or | ||||||
3 | mandatory
supervised release, as a
condition of his or her | ||||||
4 | parole or mandatory supervised release.
| ||||||
5 | (a-5) Any person who was otherwise convicted of , or found | ||||||
6 | not guilty by reason of insanity of, or received a disposition
| ||||||
7 | of court supervision for any other offense under the Criminal | ||||||
8 | Code of 1961 or
who was found guilty or given supervision for | ||||||
9 | such a violation under the
Juvenile Court Act of 1987, may, | ||||||
10 | regardless of the sentence imposed, be
required by an order of | ||||||
11 | the court to submit specimens of blood, saliva, or
tissue to | ||||||
12 | the Illinois Department of State Police in accordance with the
| ||||||
13 | provisions of this Section.
| ||||||
14 | (b) Any person required by paragraphs (a)(1), (a)(1.5), | ||||||
15 | (a)(2), (a)(3.5),
and (a-5) to provide specimens of blood, | ||||||
16 | saliva, or tissue shall provide
specimens of blood, saliva, or | ||||||
17 | tissue within 45 days after sentencing or
disposition at a | ||||||
18 | collection site designated by the Illinois Department of
State | ||||||
19 | Police.
| ||||||
20 | (c) Any person required by paragraphs (a)(3), (a)(4), and | ||||||
21 | (a)(4.5) to
provide specimens of blood, saliva, or tissue shall | ||||||
22 | be required to provide
such samples prior to final discharge, | ||||||
23 | parole, or release at a collection
site designated by the | ||||||
24 | Illinois Department of State Police.
| ||||||
25 | (c-5) Any person required by paragraph (a)(5) to provide | ||||||
26 | specimens of
blood, saliva, or tissue shall, where feasible, be | ||||||
27 | required to provide the
specimens before being accepted for | ||||||
28 | conditioned residency in Illinois under
the interstate compact | ||||||
29 | or agreement, but no later than 45 days after arrival
in this | ||||||
30 | State.
| ||||||
31 | (c-6) The Illinois Department of State Police may determine | ||||||
32 | which type of
specimen or specimens, blood, saliva, or tissue, | ||||||
33 | is acceptable for submission
to the Division of Forensic | ||||||
34 | Services for analysis.
| ||||||
35 | (d) The Illinois Department of State Police shall provide | ||||||
36 | all equipment
and instructions necessary for the collection of |
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1 | blood samples.
The collection of samples shall be performed in | ||||||
2 | a medically approved
manner. Only a physician authorized to | ||||||
3 | practice medicine, a registered
nurse or other qualified person | ||||||
4 | trained in venipuncture may withdraw blood
for the purposes of | ||||||
5 | this Act. The samples
shall thereafter be forwarded to the | ||||||
6 | Illinois Department of State Police,
Division of Forensic | ||||||
7 | Services, for analysis and
categorizing into genetic marker | ||||||
8 | groupings.
| ||||||
9 | (d-1) The Illinois Department of State Police shall provide | ||||||
10 | all equipment
and instructions necessary for the collection of | ||||||
11 | saliva samples. The
collection of saliva samples shall be | ||||||
12 | performed in a medically approved manner.
Only a person trained | ||||||
13 | in the instructions promulgated by the Illinois State
Police on | ||||||
14 | collecting saliva may collect saliva for the purposes of this
| ||||||
15 | Section. The samples shall thereafter be forwarded to the | ||||||
16 | Illinois Department
of State Police, Division of Forensic | ||||||
17 | Services, for analysis and categorizing
into genetic marker | ||||||
18 | groupings.
| ||||||
19 | (d-2) The Illinois Department of State Police shall provide | ||||||
20 | all equipment
and instructions necessary for the collection of | ||||||
21 | tissue samples. The
collection of tissue samples shall be | ||||||
22 | performed in a medically approved
manner. Only a person trained | ||||||
23 | in the instructions promulgated by the Illinois
State Police on | ||||||
24 | collecting tissue may collect tissue for the purposes of this
| ||||||
25 | Section. The samples shall thereafter be forwarded to the | ||||||
26 | Illinois Department
of State Police, Division of Forensic | ||||||
27 | Services, for analysis and categorizing
into genetic marker | ||||||
28 | groupings.
| ||||||
29 | (d-5) To the extent that funds are available, the Illinois | ||||||
30 | Department of
State Police shall contract with qualified | ||||||
31 | personnel and certified laboratories
for the collection, | ||||||
32 | analysis, and categorization of known samples.
| ||||||
33 | (d-6) Agencies designated by the Illinois Department of | ||||||
34 | State Police and
the Illinois Department of State Police may | ||||||
35 | contract with third parties to
provide for the collection or | ||||||
36 | analysis of DNA, or both, of an offender's blood,
saliva, and |
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1 | tissue samples.
| ||||||
2 | (e) The genetic marker groupings shall be maintained by the | ||||||
3 | Illinois
Department of State Police, Division of Forensic | ||||||
4 | Services.
| ||||||
5 | (f) The genetic marker grouping analysis information | ||||||
6 | obtained pursuant
to this Act shall be confidential and shall | ||||||
7 | be released only to peace
officers of the United States, of | ||||||
8 | other states or territories, of the
insular possessions of the | ||||||
9 | United States, of foreign countries duly
authorized to receive | ||||||
10 | the same, to all peace officers of the State of
Illinois and to | ||||||
11 | all prosecutorial agencies, and to defense counsel as
provided | ||||||
12 | by Section 116-5 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963.
The | ||||||
13 | genetic marker grouping analysis information obtained pursuant | ||||||
14 | to
this Act shall be used only for (i) valid law enforcement | ||||||
15 | identification
purposes and as required by the Federal Bureau | ||||||
16 | of Investigation for
participation in the National DNA | ||||||
17 | database, (ii) technology
validation
purposes, (iii) a | ||||||
18 | population statistics database, or (iv) quality
assurance
| ||||||
19 | purposes if personally identifying information is removed , or | ||||||
20 | (v)
(iii) assisting in the defense of the criminally accused | ||||||
21 | pursuant
to
Section 116-5 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of | ||||||
22 | 1963. Notwithstanding
any other statutory provision to the | ||||||
23 | contrary,
all information obtained under this Section shall be | ||||||
24 | maintained in a single
State data base, which may be uploaded | ||||||
25 | into a national database, and which
information may be subject | ||||||
26 | to expungement only as set forth in subsection
(f-1).
| ||||||
27 | (f-1) Upon receipt of notification of a reversal of a | ||||||
28 | conviction based on
actual innocence, or of the granting of a | ||||||
29 | pardon pursuant to Section 12 of
Article V of the Illinois | ||||||
30 | Constitution, if that pardon document specifically
states that | ||||||
31 | the reason for the pardon is the actual innocence of an | ||||||
32 | individual
whose DNA record has been stored in the State or | ||||||
33 | national DNA identification
index in accordance with this | ||||||
34 | Section by the Illinois Department of State
Police, the DNA | ||||||
35 | record shall be expunged from the DNA identification index, and
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36 | the Department shall by rule prescribe procedures to ensure |
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1 | that the record and
any samples, analyses, or other documents | ||||||
2 | relating to such record, whether in
the possession of the | ||||||
3 | Department or any law enforcement or police agency, or
any | ||||||
4 | forensic DNA laboratory, including any duplicates or copies | ||||||
5 | thereof, are
destroyed and a letter is sent to the court | ||||||
6 | verifying the expungement is
completed.
| ||||||
7 | (f-5) Any person who intentionally uses genetic marker | ||||||
8 | grouping analysis
information, or any other information | ||||||
9 | derived from a DNA sample, beyond the
authorized uses as | ||||||
10 | provided under this Section, or any other Illinois law, is
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11 | guilty of a Class 4 felony, and shall be subject to a fine of | ||||||
12 | not less than
$5,000.
| ||||||
13 | (f-6) The Illinois Department of State Police may contract | ||||||
14 | with third
parties for the purposes of implementing this | ||||||
15 | amendatory Act of the 93rd
General Assembly. Any other party | ||||||
16 | contracting to carry out the functions of
this Section shall be | ||||||
17 | subject to the same restrictions and requirements of this
| ||||||
18 | Section insofar as applicable, as the Illinois Department of | ||||||
19 | State Police, and
to any additional restrictions imposed by the | ||||||
20 | Illinois Department of State
Police.
| ||||||
21 | (g) For the purposes of this Section, "qualifying offense" | ||||||
22 | means any of
the following: | ||||||
23 | (1) any offense or inchoate offense that is a felony; | ||||||
24 | (2) any violation or inchoate violation of Section | ||||||
25 | 9-3.1, 11-6, 11-9.1, 11-9.3, 11-18.1, 12-7.3, 12-7.4, or | ||||||
26 | 12-15 whether punishable as a felony or a misdemeanor; or | ||||||
27 | (3) any former statute of this State that defined a | ||||||
28 | felony offense.
| ||||||
29 | (1) any violation or inchoate violation of Section | ||||||
30 | 11-6, 11-9.1, 11-11,
11-18.1, 12-15, or 12-16 of the | ||||||
31 | Criminal Code of 1961;
| ||||||
32 | (1.1) any violation or inchoate violation of Section | ||||||
33 | 9-1, 9-2, 10-1,
10-2, 12-11, 12-11.1, 18-1, 18-2, 18-3, | ||||||
34 | 18-4, 19-1, or 19-2 of the Criminal
Code of 1961 for which | ||||||
35 | persons are convicted on or after July 1, 2001;
| ||||||
36 | (2) any former statute of this State which defined a |
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1 | felony sexual
offense;
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2 | (3) (blank);
| ||||||
3 | (4) any inchoate violation of Section 9-3.1, 11-9.3, | ||||||
4 | 12-7.3, or 12-7.4 of
the Criminal Code of 1961; or
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5 | (5) any violation or inchoate violation of Article 29D | ||||||
6 | of the Criminal
Code of 1961.
| ||||||
7 | (g-5) (Blank).
| ||||||
8 | (h) The Illinois Department of State Police shall be the | ||||||
9 | State central
repository for all genetic marker grouping | ||||||
10 | analysis information obtained
pursuant to this Act. The | ||||||
11 | Illinois Department of State Police may
promulgate rules for | ||||||
12 | the form and manner of the collection of blood, saliva,
or | ||||||
13 | tissue samples and other procedures for the operation of this | ||||||
14 | Act. The
provisions of the Administrative Review Law shall | ||||||
15 | apply to all actions taken
under the rules so promulgated.
| ||||||
16 | (i) (1) A person required to provide a blood, saliva, or | ||||||
17 | tissue specimen
shall
cooperate with the collection of the | ||||||
18 | specimen and any deliberate act by
that person intended to | ||||||
19 | impede, delay or stop the collection of the blood,
saliva, | ||||||
20 | or tissue specimen is a Class A misdemeanor.
| ||||||
21 | (2) In the event that a person's DNA sample is not | ||||||
22 | adequate for any
reason, the person shall provide another | ||||||
23 | DNA sample for analysis. Duly
authorized law
enforcement | ||||||
24 | and corrections personnel may employ reasonable force in | ||||||
25 | cases in
which an individual refuses to provide a DNA | ||||||
26 | sample required under this
Act.
| ||||||
27 | (j) Any person required by subsection (a) to submit | ||||||
28 | specimens of blood,
saliva, or tissue to
the Illinois | ||||||
29 | Department of State Police for analysis and categorization into
| ||||||
30 | genetic marker grouping, in addition to any other disposition, | ||||||
31 | penalty, or
fine imposed, shall pay an analysis fee of $200. If | ||||||
32 | the analysis fee is not
paid at the time of sentencing, the | ||||||
33 | court shall establish a fee schedule by
which the entire amount | ||||||
34 | of the analysis fee shall be paid in full, such
schedule not to | ||||||
35 | exceed 24 months from the time of conviction. The inability to
| ||||||
36 | pay this analysis fee shall not be the sole ground to |
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1 | incarcerate the person.
| ||||||
2 | (k) All analysis and categorization fees provided for by | ||||||
3 | subsection (j)
shall be regulated as follows:
| ||||||
4 | (1) The State Offender DNA Identification System Fund | ||||||
5 | is hereby created as
a special fund in the State Treasury.
| ||||||
6 | (2) All fees shall be collected by the clerk of the | ||||||
7 | court and forwarded to
the State Offender DNA | ||||||
8 | Identification System Fund for deposit. The
clerk of the | ||||||
9 | circuit court may retain the amount of $10 from each | ||||||
10 | collected
analysis fee to offset administrative costs | ||||||
11 | incurred in carrying out the
clerk's responsibilities | ||||||
12 | under this Section.
| ||||||
13 | (3) Fees deposited into the State Offender DNA | ||||||
14 | Identification System Fund
shall be used by Illinois State | ||||||
15 | Police crime laboratories as designated by the
Director of | ||||||
16 | State Police. These funds shall be in addition to any | ||||||
17 | allocations
made pursuant to existing laws and shall be | ||||||
18 | designated for the exclusive use of
State crime | ||||||
19 | laboratories. These uses may include, but are not limited | ||||||
20 | to, the
following:
| ||||||
21 | (A) Costs incurred in providing analysis and | ||||||
22 | genetic marker
categorization as required by | ||||||
23 | subsection (d).
| ||||||
24 | (B) Costs incurred in maintaining genetic marker | ||||||
25 | groupings as required
by subsection (e).
| ||||||
26 | (C) Costs incurred in the purchase and maintenance | ||||||
27 | of equipment for use
in performing analyses.
| ||||||
28 | (D) Costs incurred in continuing research and | ||||||
29 | development of new
techniques for analysis and genetic | ||||||
30 | marker categorization.
| ||||||
31 | (E) Costs incurred in continuing education, | ||||||
32 | training, and professional
development of forensic | ||||||
33 | scientists regularly employed by these laboratories.
| ||||||
34 | (l) The failure of a person to provide a specimen, or of | ||||||
35 | any person or
agency to collect a specimen, within the 45 day | ||||||
36 | period shall in no way alter
the obligation of the person to |
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| |||||||
1 | submit such specimen, or the authority of the
Illinois | ||||||
2 | Department of State Police or persons designated by the | ||||||
3 | Department to
collect the specimen, or the authority of the | ||||||
4 | Illinois Department of State
Police to accept, analyze and | ||||||
5 | maintain the specimen or to maintain or upload
results of | ||||||
6 | genetic marker grouping analysis information into a State or
| ||||||
7 | national database.
| ||||||
8 | (m) If any provision of this amendatory Act of the 93rd | ||||||
9 | General Assembly
is
held unconstitutional or otherwise | ||||||
10 | invalid, the remainder of this amendatory
Act
of the 93rd | ||||||
11 | General Assembly is not affected.
| ||||||
12 | (Source: P.A. 92-16, eff. 6-28-01; 92-40, eff.
6-29-01; 92-571, | ||||||
13 | eff. 6-26-02; 92-600, eff. 6-28-02; 92-829, eff. 8-22-02;
| ||||||
14 | 92-854, eff. 12-5-02; 93-216, eff. 1-1-04; 93-605, eff. | ||||||
15 | 11-19-03; revised 12-9-03.)
|