093_HB2856 LRB093 10273 DRH 10527 b 1 AN ACT in relation to vehicles. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by 5 changing Section 18c-7402 as follows: 6 (625 ILCS 5/18c-7402) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 18c-7402) 7 Sec. 18c-7402. Safety Requirements for Railroad 8 Operations. 9 (1) Obstruction of Crossings. 10 (a) Obstruction of Emergency Vehicles. Every 11 railroad shall be operated in such a manner as to 12 minimize obstruction of emergency vehicles at crossings. 13 Where such obstruction occurs and the train crew is aware 14 of the obstruction, the train crew shall immediately take 15 any action, consistent with safe operating procedure, 16 necessary to remove the obstruction. In the Chicago and 17 St. Louis switching districts, every railroad dispatcher 18 or other person responsible for the movement of railroad 19 equipment in a specific area who receives notification 20 that railroad equipment is obstructing the movement of an 21 emergency vehicle at any crossing within such area shall 22 immediately notify the train crew through use of existing 23 communication facilities. Upon notification, the train 24 crew shall take immediate action in accordance with this 25 paragraph. 26 (a-1) Obstruction of a highway while a train is 27 parked at a station. A railroad must ensure that, when 28 any of its trains is parked at a station, the only 29 highways that are blocked are those blocked by the train 30 itself. The railroad must ensure that all crossing gates 31 are open, except at those crossings where (i) the parked -2- LRB093 10273 DRH 10527 b 1 train is actually blocking the intersection or (ii) 2 another train is present or approaching. 3 (b) Obstruction of Highway at Grade Crossing 4 Prohibited. It is unlawful for a rail carrier to permit 5 any train, railroad car or engine to obstruct public 6 travel at a railroad-highway grade crossing for a period 7 in excess of 10 minutes, except where such train or 8 railroad car is continuously moving or cannot be moved by 9 reason of circumstances over which the rail carrier has 10 no reasonable control. 11 In a county with a population of greater than 1,000,000, 12 as determined by the most recent federal census, during the 13 hours of 7:00 a.m. through 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. through 14 6:00 p.m. it is unlawful for a rail carrier to permit any 15 single train or railroad car to obstruct public travel at a 16 railroad-highway grade crossing in excess of a total of 10 17 minutes during a 30 minute period, except where the train or 18 railroad car cannot be moved by reason or circumstances over 19 which the rail carrier has no reasonable control. Under no 20 circumstances will a moving train be stopped for the purposes 21 of issuing a citation related to this Section. 22 However, no employee acting under the rules or orders of 23 the rail carrier or its supervisory personnel may be 24 prosecuted for a violation of this subsection (b). 25 (c) Punishment for Obstruction of Grade Crossing. 26 Any rail carrier violating paragraph (b) of this 27 subsection shall be guilty of a petty offense and fined 28 not less than $200 nor more than $500 if the duration of 29 the obstruction is in excess of 10 minutes but no longer 30 than 15 minutes. If the duration of the obstruction 31 exceeds 15 minutes the violation shall be a business 32 offense and the following fines shall be imposed: if the 33 duration of the obstruction is in excess of 15 minutes 34 but no longer than 20 minutes, the fine shall be $500; if -3- LRB093 10273 DRH 10527 b 1 the duration of the obstruction is in excess of 20 2 minutes but no longer than 25 minutes, the fine shall be 3 $700; if the duration of the obstruction is in excess of 4 25 minutes, but no longer than 30 minutes, the fine shall 5 be $900; if the duration of the obstruction is in excess 6 of 30 minutes but no longer than 35 minutes, the fine 7 shall be $1,000; if the duration of the obstruction is in 8 excess of 35 minutes, the fine shall be $1,000 plus an 9 additional $500 for each 5 minutes of obstruction in 10 excess of 25 minutes of obstruction. 11 (2) Other Operational Requirements. 12 (a) Bell and Whistle-Crossings. Every rail carrier 13 shall cause a bell, and a whistle or horn to be placed 14 and kept on each locomotive, and shall cause the same to 15 be rung or sounded by the engineer or fireman, at the 16 distance of a least 1,320 feet, from the place where the 17 railroad crosses or intersects any public highway, and 18 shall be kept ringing or sounding until the highway is 19 reached; provided that at crossings where the Commission 20 shall by order direct, only after a hearing has been held 21 to determine the public is reasonably and sufficiently 22 protected, the rail carrier may be excused from giving 23 warning provided by this paragraph. 24 (a-5) The requirements of paragraph (a) of this 25 subsection (2) regarding ringing a bell and sounding a 26 whistle or horn do not apply at a railroad crossing that 27 has a permanently installed automated audible warning 28 device authorized by the Commission under Section 29 18c-7402.1 that sounds automatically when an approaching 30 train is at least 1,320 feet from the crossing and that 31 keeps sounding until the lead locomotive has crossed the 32 highway. The engineer or fireman may ring the bell or 33 sound the whistle or horn at a railroad crossing that has 34 a permanently installed audible warning device. -4- LRB093 10273 DRH 10527 b 1 (b) Speed Limits. Each rail carrier shall operate 2 its trains in compliance with speed limits set by the 3 Commission. The Commission may set train speed limits 4 only where such limits are necessitated by extraordinary 5 circumstances effecting the public safety, and shall 6 maintain such train speed limits in effect only for such 7 time as the extraordinary circumstances prevail. 8 The Commission and the Department of Transportation 9 shall conduct a study of the relation between train 10 speeds and railroad-highway grade crossing safety. The 11 Commission shall report the findings of the study to the 12 General Assembly no later than January 5, 1997. 13 (c) Special Speed Limit; Pilot Project. The 14 Commission and the Board of the Commuter Rail Division of 15 the Regional Transportation Authority shall conduct a 16 pilot project in the Village of Fox River Grove, the site 17 of the fatal school bus accident at a railroad crossing 18 on October 25, 1995, in order to improve railroad 19 crossing safety. For this project, the Commission is 20 directed to set the maximum train speed limit for 21 Regional Transportation Authority trains at 50 miles per 22 hour at intersections on that portion of the intrastate 23 rail line located in the Village of Fox River Grove. If 24 the Regional Transportation Authority deliberately fails 25 to comply with this maximum speed limit, then any entity, 26 governmental or otherwise, that provides capital or 27 operational funds to the Regional Transportation 28 Authority shall appropriately reduce or eliminate that 29 funding. The Commission shall report to the Governor and 30 the General Assembly on the results of this pilot project 31 in January 1999, January 2000, and January 2001. The 32 Commission shall also submit a final report on the pilot 33 project to the Governor and the General Assembly in 34 January 2001. The provisions of this subsection (c), -5- LRB093 10273 DRH 10527 b 1 other than this sentence, are inoperative after February 2 1, 2001. 3 (3) Report and Investigation of Rail Accidents. 4 (a) Reports. Every rail carrier shall report to the 5 Commission, by the speediest means possible, whether 6 telephone, telegraph, or otherwise, every accident 7 involving its equipment, track, or other property which 8 resulted in loss of life to any person. In addition, 9 such carriers shall file a written report with the 10 Commission. Reports submitted under this paragraph shall 11 be strictly confidential, shall be specifically 12 prohibited from disclosure, and shall not be admissible 13 in any administrative or judicial proceeding relating to 14 the accidents reported. 15 (b) Investigations. The Commission may investigate 16 all railroad accidents reported to it or of which it 17 acquires knowledge independent of reports made by rail 18 carriers, and shall have the power, consistent with 19 standards and procedures established under the Federal 20 Railroad Safety Act, as amended, to enter such temporary 21 orders as will minimize the risk of future accidents 22 pending notice, hearing, and final action by the 23 Commission. 24 (Source: P.A. 91-675, eff. 6-1-00; 92-284, eff. 8-9-01.)