093_HB1713eng HB1713 Engrossed LRB093 04851 MBS 04910 b 1 AN ACT in relation to health. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Illinois Rural/Downstate Health Act is 5 amended by changing Section 2 as follows: 6 (410 ILCS 65/2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 8052) 7 Sec. 2. Findings; definition. The General Assembly finds 8 that citizens in the rural, downstate and designated shortage 9 areas of this State are increasingly faced with problems in 10 accessing necessary health care. The closure of small rural 11 hospitals, the inability of these areas to attract new 12 physicians, the elimination of existing physician services 13 because of increasing practice costs, including the cost of 14 providing malpractice insurance, and the lack of systems of 15 emergency medical care contribute to the access problems 16 experienced by these residents. While Illinois is not unique 17 in experiencing these problems, the need to maintain or 18 enhance the economies of these areas of the State requires 19 that new and innovative strategies be identified and 20 implemented to respond to the health care needs of residents 21 of these areas. It is therefore the intent of this General 22 Assembly to create a program to respond to this problem. 23 For purposes of this Act, "designated shortage areas" 24 means medically underserved areas or health manpower shortage 25 area as defined by the United States Department of Health and 26 Human Services or as otherwise designated by the Illinois 27 Department of Public Health. 28 (Source: P.A. 91-357, eff. 7-29-99.)