093_HB1425 LRB093 07839 BDD 08028 b 1 AN ACT concerning the freedom of information. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Freedom of Information Act is amended by 5 changing Section 7 as follows: 6 (5 ILCS 140/7) (from Ch. 116, par. 207) 7 Sec. 7. Exemptions. 8 (1) The following shall be exempt from inspection and 9 copying: 10 (a) Information specifically prohibited from 11 disclosure by federal or State law or rules and 12 regulations adopted under federal or State law. 13 (b) Information that, if disclosed, would 14 constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal 15 privacy, unless the disclosure is consented to in writing 16 by the individual subjects of the information. The 17 disclosure of information that bears on the public duties 18 of public employees and officials shall not be considered 19 an invasion of personal privacy. Information exempted 20 under this subsection (b) shall include but is not 21 limited to: 22 (i) files and personal information maintained 23 with respect to clients, patients, residents, 24 students or other individuals receiving social, 25 medical, educational, vocational, financial, 26 supervisory or custodial care or services directly 27 or indirectly from federal agencies or public 28 bodies; 29 (ii) personnel files and personal information 30 maintained with respect to employees, appointees or 31 elected officials of any public body or applicants -2- LRB093 07839 BDD 08028 b 1 for those positions; 2 (iii) files and personal information 3 maintained with respect to any applicant, registrant 4 or licensee by any public body cooperating with or 5 engaged in professional or occupational 6 registration, licensure or discipline; 7 (iv) information required of any taxpayer in 8 connection with the assessment or collection of any 9 tax unless disclosure is otherwise required by State 10 statute; and 11 (v) information revealing the identity of 12 persons who file complaints with or provide 13 information to administrative, investigative, law 14 enforcement or penal agencies; provided, however, 15 that identification of witnesses to traffic 16 accidents, traffic accident reports, and rescue 17 reports may be provided by agencies of local 18 government, except in a case for which a criminal 19 investigation is ongoing, without constituting a 20 clearly unwarranted per se invasion of personal 21 privacy under this subsection; and 22 (vi) the names, addresses, or other personal 23 information of participants and registrants in park 24 district, forest preserve district, and conservation 25 district programs. 26 (c) Records compiled by any public body for 27 administrative enforcement proceedings and any law 28 enforcement or correctional agency for law enforcement 29 purposes or for internal matters of a public body, but 30 only to the extent that disclosure would: 31 (i) interfere with pending or actually and 32 reasonably contemplated law enforcement proceedings 33 conducted by any law enforcement or correctional 34 agency; -3- LRB093 07839 BDD 08028 b 1 (ii) interfere with pending administrative 2 enforcement proceedings conducted by any public 3 body; 4 (iii) deprive a person of a fair trial or an 5 impartial hearing; 6 (iv) unavoidably disclose the identity of a 7 confidential source or confidential information 8 furnished only by the confidential source; 9 (v) disclose unique or specialized 10 investigative techniques other than those generally 11 used and known or disclose internal documents of 12 correctional agencies related to detection, 13 observation or investigation of incidents of crime 14 or misconduct; 15 (vi) constitute an invasion of personal 16 privacy under subsection (b) of this Section; 17 (vii) endanger the life or physical safety of 18 law enforcement personnel or any other person; or 19 (viii) obstruct an ongoing criminal 20 investigation. 21 (d) Criminal history record information maintained 22 by State or local criminal justice agencies, except the 23 following which shall be open for public inspection and 24 copying: 25 (i) chronologically maintained arrest 26 information, such as traditional arrest logs or 27 blotters; 28 (ii) the name of a person in the custody of a 29 law enforcement agency and the charges for which 30 that person is being held; 31 (iii) court records that are public; 32 (iv) records that are otherwise available 33 under State or local law; or 34 (v) records in which the requesting party is -4- LRB093 07839 BDD 08028 b 1 the individual identified, except as provided under 2 part (vii) of paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of 3 this Section. 4 "Criminal history record information" means data 5 identifiable to an individual and consisting of 6 descriptions or notations of arrests, detentions, 7 indictments, informations, pre-trial proceedings, trials, 8 or other formal events in the criminal justice system or 9 descriptions or notations of criminal charges (including 10 criminal violations of local municipal ordinances) and 11 the nature of any disposition arising therefrom, 12 including sentencing, court or correctional supervision, 13 rehabilitation and release. The term does not apply to 14 statistical records and reports in which individuals are 15 not identified and from which their identities are not 16 ascertainable, or to information that is for criminal 17 investigative or intelligence purposes. 18 (e) Records that relate to or affect the security 19 of correctional institutions and detention facilities. 20 (f) Preliminary drafts, notes, recommendations, 21 memoranda and other records in which opinions are 22 expressed, or policies or actions are formulated, except 23 that a specific record or relevant portion of a record 24 shall not be exempt when the record is publicly cited and 25 identified by the head of the public body. The exemption 26 provided in this paragraph (f) extends to all those 27 records of officers and agencies of the General Assembly 28 that pertain to the preparation of legislative documents. 29 (g) Trade secrets and commercial or financial 30 information obtained from a person or business where the 31 trade secrets or information are proprietary, privileged 32 or confidential, or where disclosure of the trade secrets 33 or information may cause competitive harm, including all 34 information determined to be confidential under Section -5- LRB093 07839 BDD 08028 b 1 4002 of the Technology Advancement and Development Act. 2 Nothing contained in this paragraph (g) shall be 3 construed to prevent a person or business from consenting 4 to disclosure. 5 (h) Proposals and bids for any contract, grant, or 6 agreement, including information which if it were 7 disclosed would frustrate procurement or give an 8 advantage to any person proposing to enter into a 9 contractor agreement with the body, until an award or 10 final selection is made. Information prepared by or for 11 the body in preparation of a bid solicitation shall be 12 exempt until an award or final selection is made. 13 (i) Valuable formulae, computer geographic systems, 14 designs, drawings and research data obtained or produced 15 by any public body when disclosure could reasonably be 16 expected to produce private gain or public loss. 17 (j) Test questions, scoring keys and other 18 examination data used to administer an academic 19 examination or determined the qualifications of an 20 applicant for a license or employment. 21 (k) Architects' plans and engineers' technical 22 submissions for projects not constructed or developed in 23 whole or in part with public funds and for projects 24 constructed or developed with public funds, to the extent 25 that disclosure would compromise security. 26 (l) Library circulation and order records 27 identifying library users with specific materials. 28 (m) Minutes of meetings of public bodies closed to 29 the public as provided in the Open Meetings Act until the 30 public body makes the minutes available to the public 31 under Section 2.06 of the Open Meetings Act. 32 (n) Communications between a public body and an 33 attorney or auditor representing the public body that 34 would not be subject to discovery in litigation, and -6- LRB093 07839 BDD 08028 b 1 materials prepared or compiled by or for a public body in 2 anticipation of a criminal, civil or administrative 3 proceeding upon the request of an attorney advising the 4 public body, and materials prepared or compiled with 5 respect to internal audits of public bodies. 6 (o) Information received by a primary or secondary 7 school, college or university under its procedures for 8 the evaluation of faculty members by their academic 9 peers. 10 (p) Administrative or technical information 11 associated with automated data processing operations, 12 including but not limited to software, operating 13 protocols, computer program abstracts, file layouts, 14 source listings, object modules, load modules, user 15 guides, documentation pertaining to all logical and 16 physical design of computerized systems, employee 17 manuals, and any other information that, if disclosed, 18 would jeopardize the security of the system or its data 19 or the security of materials exempt under this Section. 20 (q) Documents or materials relating to collective 21 negotiating matters between public bodies and their 22 employees or representatives, except that any final 23 contract or agreement shall be subject to inspection and 24 copying. 25 (r) Drafts, notes, recommendations and memoranda 26 pertaining to the financing and marketing transactions of 27 the public body. The records of ownership, registration, 28 transfer, and exchange of municipal debt obligations, and 29 of persons to whom payment with respect to these 30 obligations is made. 31 (s) The records, documents and information relating 32 to real estate purchase negotiations until those 33 negotiations have been completed or otherwise terminated. 34 With regard to a parcel involved in a pending or actually -7- LRB093 07839 BDD 08028 b 1 and reasonably contemplated eminent domain proceeding 2 under Article VII of the Code of Civil Procedure, 3 records, documents and information relating to that 4 parcel shall be exempt except as may be allowed under 5 discovery rules adopted by the Illinois Supreme Court. 6 The records, documents and information relating to a real 7 estate sale shall be exempt until a sale is consummated. 8 (t) Any and all proprietary information and records 9 related to the operation of an intergovernmental risk 10 management association or self-insurance pool or jointly 11 self-administered health and accident cooperative or 12 pool. 13 (u) Information concerning a university's 14 adjudication of student or employee grievance or 15 disciplinary cases, to the extent that disclosure would 16 reveal the identity of the student or employee and 17 information concerning any public body's adjudication of 18 student or employee grievances or disciplinary cases, 19 except for the final outcome of the cases. 20 (v) Course materials or research materials used by 21 faculty members. 22 (w) Information related solely to the internal 23 personnel rules and practices of a public body. 24 (x) Information contained in or related to 25 examination, operating, or condition reports prepared by, 26 on behalf of, or for the use of a public body responsible 27 for the regulation or supervision of financial 28 institutions or insurance companies, unless disclosure is 29 otherwise required by State law. 30 (y) Information the disclosure of which is 31 restricted under Section 5-108 of the Public Utilities 32 Act. 33 (z) Manuals or instruction to staff that relate to 34 establishment or collection of liability for any State -8- LRB093 07839 BDD 08028 b 1 tax or that relate to investigations by a public body to 2 determine violation of any criminal law. 3 (aa) Applications, related documents, and medical 4 records received by the Experimental Organ 5 Transplantation Procedures Board and any and all 6 documents or other records prepared by the Experimental 7 Organ Transplantation Procedures Board or its staff 8 relating to applications it has received. 9 (bb) Insurance or self insurance (including any 10 intergovernmental risk management association or self 11 insurance pool) claims, loss or risk management 12 information, records, data, advice or communications. 13 (cc) Information and records held by the Department 14 of Public Health and its authorized representatives 15 relating to known or suspected cases of sexually 16 transmissible disease or any information the disclosure 17 of which is restricted under the Illinois Sexually 18 Transmissible Disease Control Act. 19 (dd) Information the disclosure of which is 20 exempted under Section 30 of the Radon Industry Licensing 21 Act. 22 (ee) Firm performance evaluations under Section 55 23 of the Architectural, Engineering, and Land Surveying 24 Qualifications Based Selection Act. 25 (ff) Security portions of system safety program 26 plans, investigation reports, surveys, schedules, lists, 27 data, or information compiled, collected, or prepared by 28 or for the Regional Transportation Authority under 29 Section 2.11 of the Regional Transportation Authority Act 30 or the St. Clair County Transit District under the 31 Bi-State Transit Safety Act. 32 (gg) Information the disclosure of which is 33 restricted and exempted under Section 50 of the Illinois 34 Prepaid Tuition Act. -9- LRB093 07839 BDD 08028 b 1 (hh) Information the disclosure of which is 2 exempted under Section 80 of the State Gift Ban Act. 3 (ii) Beginning July 1, 1999, information that would 4 disclose or might lead to the disclosure of secret or 5 confidential information, codes, algorithms, programs, or 6 private keys intended to be used to create electronic or 7 digital signatures under the Electronic Commerce Security 8 Act. 9 (jj) Information contained in a local emergency 10 energy plan submitted to a municipality in accordance 11 with a local emergency energy plan ordinance that is 12 adopted under Section 11-21.5-5 of the Illinois Municipal 13 Code. 14 (kk) Information and data concerning the 15 distribution of surcharge moneys collected and remitted 16 by wireless carriers under the Wireless Emergency 17 Telephone Safety Act. 18 (2) This Section does not authorize withholding of 19 information or limit the availability of records to the 20 public, except as stated in this Section or otherwise 21 provided in this Act. 22 (Source: P.A. 91-137, eff. 7-16-99; 91-357, eff. 7-29-99; 23 91-660, eff. 12-22-99; 92-16, eff. 6-28-01; 92-241, eff. 24 8-3-01; 92-281, eff. 8-7-01; 92-645, eff. 7-11-02; 92-651, 25 eff. 7-11-02.) 26 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 27 becoming law.