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1 | AN ACT concerning regulation. | |||||||||||||||||||
2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly: | |||||||||||||||||||
4 | Section 5. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 363 as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||
6 | (215 ILCS 5/363) (from Ch. 73, par. 975) | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 363. Medicare supplement policies; minimum standards. | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | (1) Except as otherwise specifically provided therein, | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | this Section and Section 363a of this Code shall apply to: | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | (a) all Medicare supplement policies and subscriber | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | contracts delivered or issued for delivery in this State | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | on and after January 1, 1989; and | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | (b) all certificates issued under group Medicare | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | supplement policies or subscriber contracts, which | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | certificates are issued or issued for delivery in this | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | State on and after January 1, 1989. | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | This Section shall not apply to "Accident Only" or | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | "Specified Disease" types of policies. The provisions of this | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | Section are not intended to prohibit or apply to policies or | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | health care benefit plans, including group conversion | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | policies, provided to Medicare eligible persons, which | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | policies or plans are not marketed or purported or held to be | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | Medicare supplement policies or benefit plans. |
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1 | (2) For the purposes of this Section and Section 363a, the | ||||||
2 | following terms have the following meanings: | ||||||
3 | (a) "Applicant" means: | ||||||
4 | (i) in the case of individual Medicare supplement | ||||||
5 | policy, the person who seeks to contract for insurance | ||||||
6 | benefits, and | ||||||
7 | (ii) in the case of a group Medicare policy or | ||||||
8 | subscriber contract, the proposed certificate holder. | ||||||
9 | (b) "Certificate" means any certificate delivered or | ||||||
10 | issued for delivery in this State under a group Medicare | ||||||
11 | supplement policy. | ||||||
12 | (c) "Medicare supplement policy" means an individual | ||||||
13 | policy of accident and health insurance, as defined in | ||||||
14 | paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of Section 355a of this | ||||||
15 | Code, or a group policy or certificate delivered or issued | ||||||
16 | for delivery in this State by an insurer, fraternal | ||||||
17 | benefit society, voluntary health service plan, or health | ||||||
18 | maintenance organization, other than a policy issued | ||||||
19 | pursuant to a contract under Section 1876 of the federal | ||||||
20 | Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1395 et seq.) or a | ||||||
21 | policy issued under a demonstration project specified in | ||||||
22 | 42 U.S.C. Section 1395ss(g)(1), or any similar | ||||||
23 | organization, that is advertised, marketed, or designed | ||||||
24 | primarily as a supplement to reimbursements under Medicare | ||||||
25 | for the hospital, medical, or surgical expenses of persons | ||||||
26 | eligible for Medicare. |
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1 | (d) "Issuer" includes insurance companies, fraternal | ||||||
2 | benefit societies, voluntary health service plans, health | ||||||
3 | maintenance organizations, or any other entity providing | ||||||
4 | Medicare supplement insurance, unless the context clearly | ||||||
5 | indicates otherwise. | ||||||
6 | (e) "Medicare" means the Health Insurance for the Aged | ||||||
7 | Act, Title XVIII of the Social Security Amendments of | ||||||
8 | 1965. | ||||||
9 | (3) No Medicare supplement insurance policy, contract, or | ||||||
10 | certificate, that provides benefits that duplicate benefits | ||||||
11 | provided by Medicare, shall be issued or issued for delivery | ||||||
12 | in this State after December 31, 1988. No such policy, | ||||||
13 | contract, or certificate shall provide lesser benefits than | ||||||
14 | those required under this Section or the existing Medicare | ||||||
15 | Supplement Minimum Standards Regulation, except where | ||||||
16 | duplication of Medicare benefits would result. | ||||||
17 | (4) Medicare supplement policies or certificates shall | ||||||
18 | have a notice prominently printed on the first page of the | ||||||
19 | policy or attached thereto stating in substance that the | ||||||
20 | policyholder or certificate holder shall have the right to | ||||||
21 | return the policy or certificate within 30 days of its | ||||||
22 | delivery and to have the premium refunded directly to him or | ||||||
23 | her in a timely manner if, after examination of the policy or | ||||||
24 | certificate, the insured person is not satisfied for any | ||||||
25 | reason. | ||||||
26 | (5) A Medicare supplement policy or certificate may not |
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1 | deny a claim for losses incurred more than 6 months from the | ||||||
2 | effective date of coverage for a preexisting condition. The | ||||||
3 | policy may not define a preexisting condition more | ||||||
4 | restrictively than a condition for which medical advice was | ||||||
5 | given or treatment was recommended by or received from a | ||||||
6 | physician within 6 months before the effective date of | ||||||
7 | coverage. | ||||||
8 | (6) An issuer of a Medicare supplement policy shall: | ||||||
9 | (a) not deny coverage to an applicant under 65 years | ||||||
10 | of age who meets any of the following criteria: | ||||||
11 | (i) becomes eligible for Medicare by reason of | ||||||
12 | disability if the person makes application for a | ||||||
13 | Medicare supplement policy within 6 months of the | ||||||
14 | first day on which the person enrolls for benefits | ||||||
15 | under Medicare Part B; for a person who is | ||||||
16 | retroactively enrolled in Medicare Part B due to a | ||||||
17 | retroactive eligibility decision made by the Social | ||||||
18 | Security Administration, the application must be | ||||||
19 | submitted within a 6-month period beginning with the | ||||||
20 | month in which the person received notice of | ||||||
21 | retroactive eligibility to enroll; | ||||||
22 | (ii) has Medicare and an employer group health | ||||||
23 | plan (either primary or secondary to Medicare) that | ||||||
24 | terminates or ceases to provide all such supplemental | ||||||
25 | health benefits; | ||||||
26 | (iii) is insured by a Medicare Advantage plan that |
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1 | includes a Health Maintenance Organization, a | ||||||
2 | Preferred Provider Organization, and a Private | ||||||
3 | Fee-For-Service or Medicare Select plan and the | ||||||
4 | applicant moves out of the plan's service area; the | ||||||
5 | insurer goes out of business, withdraws from the | ||||||
6 | market, or has its Medicare contract terminated; or | ||||||
7 | the plan violates its contract provisions or is | ||||||
8 | misrepresented in its marketing; or | ||||||
9 | (iv) is insured by a Medicare supplement policy | ||||||
10 | and the insurer goes out of business, withdraws from | ||||||
11 | the market, or the insurance company or agents | ||||||
12 | misrepresent the plan and the applicant is without | ||||||
13 | coverage; | ||||||
14 | (b) make available to persons eligible for Medicare by | ||||||
15 | reason of disability each type of Medicare supplement | ||||||
16 | policy the issuer makes available to persons eligible for | ||||||
17 | Medicare by reason of age; | ||||||
18 | (c) not charge individuals who become eligible for | ||||||
19 | Medicare by reason of disability and who are under the age | ||||||
20 | of 65 premium rates for any medical supplemental insurance | ||||||
21 | benefit plan offered by the issuer that exceed the | ||||||
22 | issuer's highest rate on the current rate schedule filed | ||||||
23 | with the Division of Insurance for that plan to | ||||||
24 | individuals who are age 65 or older; and | ||||||
25 | (d) provide the rights granted by items (a) through | ||||||
26 | (d), for 6 months after the effective date of this |
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1 | amendatory Act of the 95th General Assembly, to any person | ||||||
2 | who had enrolled for benefits under Medicare Part B prior | ||||||
3 | to this amendatory Act of the 95th General Assembly who | ||||||
4 | otherwise would have been eligible for coverage under item | ||||||
5 | (a). | ||||||
6 | (7) The Director shall issue reasonable rules and | ||||||
7 | regulations for the following purposes: | ||||||
8 | (a) To establish specific standards for policy | ||||||
9 | provisions of Medicare policies and certificates. The | ||||||
10 | standards shall be in accordance with the requirements of | ||||||
11 | this Code. No requirement of this Code relating to minimum | ||||||
12 | required policy benefits, other than the minimum standards | ||||||
13 | contained in this Section and Section 363a, shall apply to | ||||||
14 | Medicare supplement policies and certificates. The | ||||||
15 | standards may cover, but are not limited to the following: | ||||||
16 | (A) Terms of renewability. | ||||||
17 | (B) Initial and subsequent terms of eligibility. | ||||||
18 | (C) Non-duplication of coverage. | ||||||
19 | (D) Probationary and elimination periods. | ||||||
20 | (E) Benefit limitations, exceptions and | ||||||
21 | reductions. | ||||||
22 | (F) Requirements for replacement. | ||||||
23 | (G) Recurrent conditions. | ||||||
24 | (H) Definition of terms. | ||||||
25 | (I) Requirements for issuing rebates or credits to | ||||||
26 | policyholders if the policy's loss ratio does not |
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1 | comply with subsection (7) of Section 363a. | ||||||
2 | (J) Uniform methodology for the calculating and | ||||||
3 | reporting of loss ratio information. | ||||||
4 | (K) Assuring public access to loss ratio | ||||||
5 | information of an issuer of Medicare supplement | ||||||
6 | insurance. | ||||||
7 | (L) Establishing a process for approving or | ||||||
8 | disapproving proposed premium increases. | ||||||
9 | (M) Establishing a policy for holding public | ||||||
10 | hearings prior to approval of premium increases. | ||||||
11 | (N) Establishing standards for Medicare Select | ||||||
12 | policies. | ||||||
13 | (O) Prohibited policy provisions not otherwise | ||||||
14 | specifically authorized by statute that, in the | ||||||
15 | opinion of the Director, are unjust, unfair, or | ||||||
16 | unfairly discriminatory to any person insured or | ||||||
17 | proposed for coverage under a medicare supplement | ||||||
18 | policy or certificate. | ||||||
19 | (b) To establish minimum standards for benefits and | ||||||
20 | claims payments, marketing practices, compensation | ||||||
21 | arrangements, and reporting practices for Medicare | ||||||
22 | supplement policies. | ||||||
23 | (c) To implement transitional requirements of Medicare | ||||||
24 | supplement insurance benefits and premiums of Medicare | ||||||
25 | supplement policies and certificates to conform to | ||||||
26 | Medicare program revisions. |
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1 | (8) If an individual is at least 65 years of age but no | ||||||
2 | more than 75 years of age and has an existing Medicare | ||||||
3 | supplement policy, the individual is entitled to an annual | ||||||
4 | open enrollment period lasting 45 days, commencing with the | ||||||
5 | individual's birthday, and the individual may purchase any | ||||||
6 | Medicare supplement policy with the same issuer or any | ||||||
7 | affiliate authorized to transact business in this State that | ||||||
8 | offers benefits equal to or lesser than those provided by the | ||||||
9 | previous coverage. During this open enrollment period, an | ||||||
10 | issuer of a Medicare supplement policy shall not deny or | ||||||
11 | condition the issuance or effectiveness of Medicare | ||||||
12 | supplemental coverage, nor discriminate in the pricing of | ||||||
13 | coverage, because of health status, claims experience, receipt | ||||||
14 | of health care, or a medical condition of the individual. An | ||||||
15 | issuer shall provide notice of this annual open enrollment | ||||||
16 | period for eligible Medicare supplement policyholders at the | ||||||
17 | time that the application is made for a Medicare supplement | ||||||
18 | policy or certificate. The notice shall be in a form that may | ||||||
19 | be prescribed by the Department. | ||||||
20 | (9) Without limiting an individual's eligibility under | ||||||
21 | Department rules implementing 42 U.S.C. 1395ss(s)(2)(A), for | ||||||
22 | at least 63 days after the later of the applicant's loss of | ||||||
23 | benefits or the notice of termination of benefits, including a | ||||||
24 | notice of claim denial due to termination of benefits, under | ||||||
25 | the State's medical assistance program under Article V of the | ||||||
26 | Illinois Public Aid Code, an issuer shall not deny or |
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1 | condition the issuance or effectiveness of any Medicare | ||||||
2 | supplement policy or certificate that is offered and is | ||||||
3 | available for issuance to new enrollees by the issuer; shall | ||||||
4 | not discriminate in the pricing of such a Medicare supplement | ||||||
5 | policy because of health status, claims experience, receipt of | ||||||
6 | health care, or medical condition; and shall not include a | ||||||
7 | policy provision that imposes an exclusion of benefits based | ||||||
8 | on a preexisting condition under such a Medicare supplement | ||||||
9 | policy if the individual: | ||||||
10 | (a) is enrolled for Medicare Part B; | ||||||
11 | (b) was enrolled in the State's medical assistance | ||||||
12 | program during the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency | ||||||
13 | described in Section 5-1.5 of the Illinois Public Aid | ||||||
14 | Code; | ||||||
15 | (c) was terminated or disenrolled from the State's | ||||||
16 | medical assistance program after the COVID-19 Public | ||||||
17 | Health Emergency and the later of the date of termination | ||||||
18 | of benefits or the date of the notice of termination, | ||||||
19 | including a notice of a claim denial due to termination, | ||||||
20 | occurred on, after, or no more than 63 days before the end | ||||||
21 | of either, as applicable: | ||||||
22 | (A) the individual's Medicare supplement open | ||||||
23 | enrollment period described in Department rules | ||||||
24 | implementing 42 U.S.C. 1395ss(s)(2)(A); or | ||||||
25 | (B) the 6-month period described in Section | ||||||
26 | 363(6)(a)(i) of this Code; and |
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1 | (d) submits evidence of the date of termination of | ||||||
2 | benefits or notice of termination under the State's | ||||||
3 | medical assistance program with the application for a | ||||||
4 | Medicare supplement policy or certificate. | ||||||
5 | (10) Each Medicare supplement policy and certificate | ||||||
6 | available from an insurer on and after the effective date of | ||||||
7 | this amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly shall be | ||||||
8 | made available to all applicants who qualify under | ||||||
9 | subparagraph (i) of paragraph (a) of subsection (6) or | ||||||
10 | Department rules implementing 42 U.S.C. 1395ss(s)(2)(A) | ||||||
11 | without regard to age or applicability of a Medicare Part B | ||||||
12 | late enrollment penalty. | ||||||
13 | (Source: P.A. 102-142, eff. 1-1-22; 103-102, eff. 6-16-23.) |