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1 | | collected by an operator and valued in money, whether received |
2 | | in money or otherwise, including cash, credits, property, and |
3 | | services, determined without any deduction for costs or |
4 | | expenses, but not including charges that are added to the |
5 | | charge or fee on account of the tax imposed by this Act or on |
6 | | account of any other tax imposed on the charge or fee. "Charge |
7 | | or fee paid for parking" excludes separately stated charges |
8 | | not for the use or privilege or parking and excludes amounts |
9 | | retained by or paid to a booking intermediary for services |
10 | | provided by the booking intermediary. If any separately stated |
11 | | charge is not optional, it shall be presumed that it is part of |
12 | | the charge for the use or privilege or parking. |
13 | | "Department" means the Department of Revenue. |
14 | | "Operator" means any person who engages in the business of |
15 | | operating a parking area or garage, or who, directly or |
16 | | through an agreement or arrangement with another party, |
17 | | collects the consideration for parking or storage of motor |
18 | | vehicles, recreational vehicles, or other self-propelled |
19 | | vehicles, at that parking place. This includes, but is not |
20 | | limited to, any facilitator or aggregator that collects from |
21 | | the purchaser the charge or fee paid for parking. "Operator" |
22 | | does not include a bank, credit card company, payment |
23 | | processor, booking intermediary, or person whose involvement |
24 | | is limited to performing functions that are similar to those |
25 | | performed by a bank, credit card company, payment processor, |
26 | | or booking intermediary. |
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1 | | "Parking area or garage" means any real estate, building, |
2 | | structure, premises, enclosure or other place, whether |
3 | | enclosed or not, except a public way, within the State, where |
4 | | motor vehicles, recreational vehicles, or other self-propelled |
5 | | vehicles, are stored, housed or parked for hire, charge, fee |
6 | | or other valuable consideration in a condition ready for use, |
7 | | or where rent or compensation is paid to the owner, manager, |
8 | | operator or lessee of the premises for the housing, storing, |
9 | | sheltering, keeping or maintaining motor vehicles, |
10 | | recreational vehicles, or other self-propelled vehicles. |
11 | | "Parking area or garage" includes any parking area or garage, |
12 | | whether the vehicle is parked by the owner of the vehicle or by |
13 | | the operator or an attendant. |
14 | | "Person" means any natural individual, firm, trust, |
15 | | estate, partnership, association, joint stock company, joint |
16 | | venture, corporation, limited liability company, or a |
17 | | receiver, trustee, guardian, or other representative appointed |
18 | | by order of any court. |
19 | | "Purchase price" means the consideration paid for the |
20 | | purchase of a parking space in a parking area or garage, valued |
21 | | in money, whether received in money or otherwise, including |
22 | | cash, gift cards, credits, and property, and shall be |
23 | | determined without any deduction on account of the cost of |
24 | | materials used, labor or service costs, or any other expense |
25 | | whatsoever. |
26 | | "Purchase price" includes any and all charges that the |
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1 | | recipient pays related to or incidental to obtaining the use |
2 | | or privilege of using a parking space in a parking area or |
3 | | garage, including but not limited to any and all related |
4 | | markups, service fees, convenience fees, facilitation fees, |
5 | | cancellation fees, overtime fees, or other such charges, |
6 | | regardless of terminology. However, "purchase price" shall not |
7 | | include consideration paid for: |
8 | | (1) optional, separately stated charges not for the |
9 | | use or privilege of using a parking space in the parking |
10 | | area or garage; |
11 | | (2) any charge for a dishonored check; |
12 | | (3) any finance or credit charge, penalty or charge |
13 | | for delayed payment, or discount for prompt payment; |
14 | | (4) any purchase by a purchaser if the operator is |
15 | | prohibited by federal or State Constitution, treaty, |
16 | | convention, statute or court decision from collecting the |
17 | | tax from such purchaser; |
18 | | (5) the isolated or occasional sale of parking spaces |
19 | | subject to tax under this Act by a person who does not hold |
20 | | himself out as being engaged (or who does not habitually |
21 | | engage) in selling of parking spaces; and |
22 | | (6) any amounts added to a purchaser's bills because |
23 | | of charges made pursuant to the tax imposed by this Act.
If |
24 | | credit is extended, then the amount thereof shall be |
25 | | included only as and when payments are made ; and . |
26 | | (7) any charges retained or added to the purchase |
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1 | | price by a booking intermediary to compensate the booking |
2 | | intermediary for services provided by the booking |
3 | | intermediary. |
4 | | "Purchaser" means any person who acquires a parking space |
5 | | in a parking area or garage for use for valuable |
6 | | consideration.
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7 | | "Use" means the exercise by any person of any right or |
8 | | power over, or the enjoyment of, a parking space in a parking |
9 | | area or garage subject to tax under this Act.
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10 | | (Source: P.A. 101-31, eff. 6-28-19.) |
11 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 102-700 ) |
12 | | Sec. 10-5. Definitions. As used in this Act: |
13 | | "Booking intermediary" means any person or entity that |
14 | | facilitates the processing and fulfillment of reservation |
15 | | transactions between an operator and a person or entity |
16 | | desiring parking in a parking lot or garage of that operator. |
17 | | "Department" means the Department of Revenue. |
18 | | "Operator" means any person who engages in the business of |
19 | | operating a parking area or garage, or who, directly or |
20 | | through an agreement or arrangement with another party, |
21 | | collects the consideration for parking or storage of motor |
22 | | vehicles, recreational vehicles, or other self-propelled |
23 | | vehicles, at that parking place. This includes, but is not |
24 | | limited to, any facilitator or aggregator that collects the |
25 | | purchase price from the purchaser. "Operator" does not include |
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1 | | a bank, credit card company, payment processor, booking |
2 | | intermediary, or person whose involvement is limited to |
3 | | performing functions that are similar to those performed by a |
4 | | bank, credit card company, or payment processor , or booking |
5 | | intermediary . |
6 | | "Parking area or garage" means any real estate, building, |
7 | | structure, premises, enclosure or other place, whether |
8 | | enclosed or not, except a public way, within the State, where |
9 | | motor vehicles, recreational vehicles, or other self-propelled |
10 | | vehicles, are stored, housed or parked for hire, charge, fee |
11 | | or other valuable consideration in a condition ready for use, |
12 | | or where rent or compensation is paid to the owner, manager, |
13 | | operator or lessee of the premises for the housing, storing, |
14 | | sheltering, keeping or maintaining motor vehicles, |
15 | | recreational vehicles, or other self-propelled vehicles. |
16 | | "Parking area or garage" includes any parking area or garage, |
17 | | whether the vehicle is parked by the owner of the vehicle or by |
18 | | the operator or an attendant. |
19 | | "Person" means any natural individual, firm, trust, |
20 | | estate, partnership, association, joint stock company, joint |
21 | | venture, corporation, limited liability company, or a |
22 | | receiver, trustee, guardian, or other representative appointed |
23 | | by order of any court. |
24 | | "Purchase price" means the consideration paid for the |
25 | | purchase of a parking space in a parking area or garage, valued |
26 | | in money, whether received in money or otherwise, including |
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1 | | cash, gift cards, credits, and property, and shall be |
2 | | determined without any deduction on account of the cost of |
3 | | materials used, labor or service costs, or any other expense |
4 | | whatsoever. |
5 | | "Purchase price" includes any and all charges that the |
6 | | recipient pays related to or incidental to obtaining the use |
7 | | or privilege of using a parking space in a parking area or |
8 | | garage, including but not limited to any and all related |
9 | | markups, service fees, convenience fees, facilitation fees, |
10 | | cancellation fees, overtime fees, or other such charges, |
11 | | regardless of terminology. However, "purchase price" shall not |
12 | | include consideration paid for: |
13 | | (1) optional, separately stated charges not for the |
14 | | use or privilege of using a parking space in the parking |
15 | | area or garage; |
16 | | (2) any charge for a dishonored check; |
17 | | (3) any finance or credit charge, penalty or charge |
18 | | for delayed payment, or discount for prompt payment; |
19 | | (4) any purchase by a purchaser if the operator is |
20 | | prohibited by federal or State Constitution, treaty, |
21 | | convention, statute or court decision from collecting the |
22 | | tax from such purchaser; |
23 | | (5) the isolated or occasional sale of parking spaces |
24 | | subject to tax under this Act by a person who does not hold |
25 | | himself out as being engaged (or who does not habitually |
26 | | engage) in selling of parking spaces; and |
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1 | | (6) any amounts added to a purchaser's bills because |
2 | | of charges made pursuant to the tax imposed by this Act.
If |
3 | | credit is extended, then the amount thereof shall be |
4 | | included only as and when payments are made ; and . |
5 | | (7) any charges retained or added to the purchase |
6 | | price by a booking intermediary to compensate the booking |
7 | | intermediary for services provided by the booking |
8 | | intermediary. |
9 | | "Purchaser" means any person who acquires a parking space |
10 | | in a parking area or garage for use for valuable |
11 | | consideration.
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12 | | "Use" means the exercise by any person of any right or |
13 | | power over, or the enjoyment of, a parking space in a parking |
14 | | area or garage subject to tax under this Act.
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15 | | (Source: P.A. 101-31, eff. 6-28-19; 102-700, eff. 7-1-23.) |
16 | | (35 ILCS 525/10-10)
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17 | | Sec. 10-10. Imposition of tax; calculation of tax. |
18 | | (a) Beginning on January 1, 2020, a tax is imposed on the |
19 | | privilege of using in this State a parking space in a parking |
20 | | area or garage for the use of parking one or more motor |
21 | | vehicles, recreational vehicles, or other self-propelled |
22 | | vehicles, at the rate of: |
23 | | (1) 6% of the purchase price for a parking space paid |
24 | | for on an hourly, daily, or weekly basis; and |
25 | | (2) 9% of the purchase price for a parking space paid |
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1 | | for on a monthly or annual basis. |
2 | | (b) The tax shall be collected from the purchaser by the |
3 | | operator. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, |
4 | | beginning on January 1, 2024, if a booking intermediary |
5 | | facilitates the processing and fulfillment of the reservation |
6 | | for an operator that is not registered under Section 10-30, |
7 | | then the tax shall be collected from the purchaser by the |
8 | | booking intermediary on behalf of the operator. |
9 | | (c) An operator that has paid or remitted the tax imposed |
10 | | by this Act to another operator in connection with the same |
11 | | parking transaction, or the use of the same parking space, |
12 | | that is subject to tax under this Act, shall be entitled to a |
13 | | credit for such tax paid or remitted against the amount of tax |
14 | | owed under this Act, provided that the other operator is |
15 | | registered under this Act. The operator claiming the credit |
16 | | shall have the burden of proving it is entitled to claim a |
17 | | credit. |
18 | | (d) If any operator or booking intermediary erroneously |
19 | | collects tax or collects more from the purchaser than the |
20 | | purchaser's liability for the transaction, the purchaser shall |
21 | | have a legal right to claim a refund of such amount from the |
22 | | operator or booking intermediary . However, if such amount is |
23 | | not refunded to the purchaser for any reason, the operator or |
24 | | booking intermediary is liable to pay such amount to the |
25 | | Department. |
26 | | (e) The tax imposed by this Section is not imposed with |
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1 | | respect to any transaction in interstate commerce, to the |
2 | | extent that the transaction may not, under the Constitution |
3 | | and statutes of the United States, be made the subject of |
4 | | taxation by this State.
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5 | | (Source: P.A. 101-31, eff. 6-28-19.) |
6 | | (35 ILCS 525/10-15)
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7 | | Sec. 10-15. Filing of returns and deposit of proceeds. On |
8 | | or before the last day of each calendar month, every operator |
9 | | engaged in the business of providing to purchasers parking |
10 | | areas and garages in this State during the preceding calendar |
11 | | month and every booking intermediary required to collect tax |
12 | | on behalf of an operator under Section 10-10 shall file a |
13 | | return with the Department, stating: |
14 | | (1) the name of the operator or booking intermediary ; |
15 | | (2) the address of its principal place of business |
16 | | and , if applicable, the address of the principal place of |
17 | | business from which it provides parking areas and garages |
18 | | in this State; |
19 | | (3) the total amount of receipts received by the |
20 | | operator during the preceding calendar month or quarter, |
21 | | as the case may be, from sales of parking spaces to |
22 | | purchasers in parking areas or garages during the |
23 | | preceding calendar month or quarter; if the return is |
24 | | filed by a booking intermediary that collects the tax |
25 | | under this Act on behalf of an unregistered operator, as |
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1 | | provided in Section 10-10, then the total amount of |
2 | | receipts received by that unregistered operator during the |
3 | | preceding calendar month or quarter, as the case may be, |
4 | | from sales of parking spaces to purchasers in parking |
5 | | areas or garages during the preceding calendar month or |
6 | | quarter; |
7 | | (4) deductions allowed by law; |
8 | | (5) the total amount of receipts received by the |
9 | | operator during the preceding calendar month or quarter |
10 | | upon which the tax was computed; if the return is filed by |
11 | | a booking intermediary that collects the tax under this |
12 | | Act on behalf of an unregistered operator, as provided in |
13 | | Section 10-10, then the total amount of receipts received |
14 | | by that unregistered operator during the preceding |
15 | | calendar month or quarter upon which the tax was computed; |
16 | | (6) the amount of tax due; and |
17 | | (7) such other reasonable information as the |
18 | | Department may require. |
19 | | If an operator or booking intermediary ceases to engage in |
20 | | the kind of business that makes it responsible for filing |
21 | | returns under this Act, then that operator or booking |
22 | | intermediary shall file a final return under this Act with the |
23 | | Department on or before the last day of the month after |
24 | | discontinuing such business. |
25 | | All returns required to be filed and payments required to |
26 | | be made under this Act shall be by electronic means. Taxpayers |
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1 | | who demonstrate hardship in filing or paying electronically |
2 | | may petition the Department to waive the electronic filing or |
3 | | payment requirement, or both. The Department may require a |
4 | | separate return for the tax under this Act or combine the |
5 | | return for the tax under this Act with the return for other |
6 | | taxes. |
7 | | If the same person has more than one business registered |
8 | | with the Department under separate registrations under this |
9 | | Act, that person shall not file each return that is due as a |
10 | | single return covering all such registered businesses but |
11 | | shall file separate returns for each such registered business. |
12 | | If the operator or booking intermediary is a corporation, |
13 | | the return filed on behalf of that corporation shall be signed |
14 | | by the president, vice-president, secretary, or treasurer, or |
15 | | by a properly accredited agent of such corporation. |
16 | | The operator or booking intermediary filing the return |
17 | | under this Act shall, at the time of filing the return, pay to |
18 | | the Department the amount of tax imposed by this Act less a |
19 | | discount of 1.75%, not to exceed $1,000 per month, which is |
20 | | allowed to reimburse the operator or booking intermediary for |
21 | | the expenses incurred in keeping records, preparing and filing |
22 | | returns, remitting the tax, and supplying data to the |
23 | | Department on request. |
24 | | If any payment provided for in this Section exceeds the |
25 | | taxpayer's liabilities under this Act, as shown on an original |
26 | | return, the Department may authorize the taxpayer to credit |
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1 | | such excess payment against liability subsequently to be |
2 | | remitted to the Department under this Act, in accordance with |
3 | | reasonable rules adopted by the Department. If the Department |
4 | | subsequently determines that all or any part of the credit |
5 | | taken was not actually due to the taxpayer, the taxpayer's |
6 | | discount shall be reduced by an amount equal to the difference |
7 | | between the discount as applied to the credit taken and that |
8 | | actually due, and that taxpayer shall be liable for penalties |
9 | | and interest on such difference.
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10 | | (Source: P.A. 101-31, eff. 6-28-19.) |
11 | | (35 ILCS 525/10-25)
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12 | | Sec. 10-25. Collection of tax. |
13 | | (a) Beginning with bills issued or charges collected for a |
14 | | purchase of a parking space in a parking area or garage on and |
15 | | after January 1, 2020, the tax imposed by this Act shall be |
16 | | collected from the purchaser by the operator (or by a booking |
17 | | intermediary, as provided in Section 10-10) at the rate stated |
18 | | and under the circumstances set forth in Section 10-10 and |
19 | | shall be remitted to the Department as provided in this Act. |
20 | | All charges for parking spaces in a parking area or garage are |
21 | | presumed subject to tax collection. Operators and booking |
22 | | intermediaries, as applicable, shall collect the tax from |
23 | | purchasers by adding the tax to the amount of the purchase |
24 | | price received from the purchaser. The tax imposed by the Act |
25 | | shall when collected be stated as a distinct item separate and |
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1 | | apart from the purchase price of the service subject to tax |
2 | | under this Act. However, where it is not possible to state the |
3 | | tax separately the Department may by rule exempt such |
4 | | purchases from this requirement so long as purchasers are |
5 | | notified by language on the invoice or notified by a sign that |
6 | | the tax is included in the purchase price. |
7 | | (b) Any person purchasing a parking space in a parking |
8 | | area or garage subject to tax under this Act as to which there |
9 | | has been no charge made to him of the tax imposed by Section |
10 | | 10-10, shall make payment of the tax imposed by Section 10-10 |
11 | | of this Act in the form and manner provided by the Department, |
12 | | such payment to be made to the Department in the manner and |
13 | | form required by the Department not later than the 20th day of |
14 | | the month following the month of purchase of the parking |
15 | | space.
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16 | | (Source: P.A. 101-31, eff. 6-28-19.) |
17 | | (35 ILCS 525/10-30)
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18 | | Sec. 10-30. Registration of operators. |
19 | | (a) A person who engages in business as an operator of a |
20 | | parking area or garage in this State , or as a booking |
21 | | intermediary that facilitates the processing and fulfillment |
22 | | of the reservation for an operator that is not registered |
23 | | under Section 10-30, shall register with the Department. |
24 | | Application for a certificate of registration shall be made to |
25 | | the Department, by electronic means, in the form and manner |
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1 | | prescribed by the Department and shall contain any reasonable |
2 | | information the Department may require. Upon receipt of the |
3 | | application for a certificate of registration in proper form |
4 | | and manner, the Department shall issue to the applicant a |
5 | | certificate of registration. Operators who demonstrate that |
6 | | they do not have access to the Internet or demonstrate |
7 | | hardship in applying electronically may petition the |
8 | | Department to waive the electronic application requirements. |
9 | | (b) The Department may refuse to issue or reissue a |
10 | | certificate of registration to any applicant for the reasons |
11 | | set forth in Section 2505-380 of the Department of Revenue Law |
12 | | of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. |
13 | | (c) Any person aggrieved by any decision of the Department |
14 | | under this Section may, within 20 days after notice of such |
15 | | decision, protest and request a hearing, whereupon the |
16 | | Department shall give notice to such person of the time and |
17 | | place fixed for such hearing and shall hold a hearing in |
18 | | conformity with the provisions of this Act and then issue its |
19 | | final administrative decision in the matter to such person. In |
20 | | the absence of such a protest within 20 days, the Department's |
21 | | decision shall become final without any further determination |
22 | | being made or notice given.
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23 | | (Source: P.A. 101-31, eff. 6-28-19.) |
24 | | (35 ILCS 525/10-45)
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25 | | Sec. 10-45. Tax collected as debt owed to State. The tax |
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1 | | herein required to be collected by any operator , booking |
2 | | intermediary, or valet business and any such tax collected by |
3 | | that person, shall constitute a debt owed by that person to |
4 | | this State.
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5 | | (Source: P.A. 101-31, eff. 6-28-19.) |
6 | | Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes |
7 | | changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text |
8 | | that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section |
9 | | represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does |
10 | | not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes |
11 | | made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other |
12 | | Public Act.
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13 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
14 | | becoming law.".
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