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1 | | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The Regulatory Sunset Act is amended by |
5 | | changing Section 4.37 and by adding Section 4.42 as follows: |
6 | | (5 ILCS 80/4.37) |
7 | | Sec. 4.37. Acts and Articles repealed on January 1, 2027. |
8 | | The following are repealed on January 1, 2027: |
9 | | The Clinical Psychologist Licensing Act.
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10 | | The Illinois Optometric Practice Act of 1987. |
11 | | Articles II, III, IV, V, VI, VIIA, VIIB, VIIC, XVII, XXXI, |
12 | | and
XXXI 1/4 of the Illinois Insurance Code.
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13 | | The Boiler and Pressure Vessel Repairer Regulation Act. |
14 | | The Marriage and Family Therapy Licensing Act. |
15 | | The Boxing and Full-contact Martial Arts Act. |
16 | | The Cemetery Oversight Act. |
17 | | The Community Association Manager Licensing and |
18 | | Disciplinary Act. |
19 | | The Detection of Deception Examiners Act. |
20 | | The Home Inspector License Act. |
21 | | The Massage Licensing Act. |
22 | | The Medical Practice Act of 1987. |
23 | | The Petroleum Equipment Contractors Licensing Act. |
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1 | | The Radiation Protection Act of 1990. |
2 | | The Real Estate Appraiser Licensing Act of 2002. |
3 | | The Registered Interior Designers Act. |
4 | | The Landscape Architecture Registration Act. |
5 | | The Water Well and Pump Installation Contractor's License |
6 | | Act. |
7 | | The Collateral Recovery Act. |
8 | | The Licensed Certified Professional Midwife Practice Act. |
9 | | (Source: P.A. 102-20, eff. 6-25-21; 102-284, eff. 8-6-21; |
10 | | 102-437, eff. 8-20-21; 102-656, eff. 8-27-21; 102-683, eff. |
11 | | 10-1-22; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22 .) |
12 | | (5 ILCS 80/4.42 new) |
13 | | Sec. 4.42. Acts repealed on January 1, 2032. The following |
14 | | Acts are repealed on January 1, 2032: |
15 | | The Collateral Recovery Act. |
16 | | Section 10. The Collateral Recovery Act is amended by |
17 | | changing Sections 5, 10, and 110 as follows: |
18 | | (225 ILCS 422/5)
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19 | | (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2027) |
20 | | Sec. 5. Findings; purpose. |
21 | | (a) The General Assembly finds : (i) due to advancements in |
22 | | technology, personal information associated with consumers is |
23 | | increasingly collected and stored on motor vehicles that |
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1 | | function as collateral in secured loans; (ii) the loss or |
2 | | breach of such personal information can cause consumers |
3 | | financial and personal harm and loss, including, but not |
4 | | limited to, harm and loss associated with identity theft and |
5 | | loss of privacy; (iii) when motor vehicles are repossessed, it |
6 | | is critical that consumers be protected from such harm and |
7 | | loss; and (iv)
that collateral recovery practices affect |
8 | | public health,
safety, and welfare . and |
9 | | (b) The General Assembly declares that the purpose of this |
10 | | Act
is to : (i) regulate individuals and entities engaged in |
11 | | the business
of collateral recovery for the protection of the |
12 | | public ; and (ii) ensure that repossession agencies protect |
13 | | motor vehicle collateral consumers from potential harm and |
14 | | loss associated with personal information that is collected |
15 | | and stored on motor vehicles .
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16 | | (Source: P.A. 97-576, eff. 7-1-12 .) |
17 | | (225 ILCS 422/10)
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18 | | (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2027) |
19 | | Sec. 10. Definitions. In this Act: |
20 | | "Assignment" means a written authorization by a legal
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21 | | owner, lien holder, lessor, lessee, or licensed repossession |
22 | | agency authorized by a legal owner, lien holder, lessor or |
23 | | lessee to locate or
repossess, involuntarily or voluntarily, |
24 | | any collateral, including, but not limited to, collateral
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25 | | registered under the Illinois Vehicle Code that is subject to |
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1 | | a
security agreement that contains a repossession clause or is |
2 | | the subject of a rental or lease agreement. |
3 | | "Assignment" also means a written authorization by an |
4 | | employer
to recover any collateral entrusted to an employee or |
5 | | former
employee if the possessor is wrongfully in the |
6 | | possession of
the collateral. A photocopy, facsimile copy, or |
7 | | electronic copy
of an assignment shall have the same force and |
8 | | effect as an
original written assignment.
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9 | | "Automobile rental company" means a person or entity whose |
10 | | primary business is renting motor vehicles to the public for |
11 | | 30 days or less. |
12 | | "Branch office" means each additional office and secured |
13 | | storage facility location of a repossession agency (i) located |
14 | | in and conducting business within the State of Illinois and |
15 | | (ii) operating under the same name as the repossession agency |
16 | | where business is actively conducted or is engaged in the |
17 | | business authorized by the licensure. Each branch office must |
18 | | be individually licensed. |
19 | | "Collateral" means any vehicle, boat, recreational
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20 | | vehicle, motor home, motorcycle, or other property
that is |
21 | | subject to a security, lease, or rental agreement.
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22 | | "Commission" means the Illinois Commerce Commission. |
23 | | "Debtor" means any person or entity obligated under a |
24 | | lease, rental, or security
agreement. |
25 | | "Financial institution" means a bank, a licensee under the |
26 | | Consumer Installment Loan Act, savings bank, savings and loan |
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1 | | association, or credit union organized and operating under the |
2 | | laws of this or any other state or of the United States, and |
3 | | any subsidiary or affiliate thereof. |
4 | | "Legal owner" means a person holding (i) a security
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5 | | interest in any collateral that is subject to a security
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6 | | agreement, (ii) a lien against any collateral, or (iii) an
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7 | | interest in any collateral that is subject to a lease
or rental |
8 | | agreement. |
9 | | "Licensure" means the approval of the required criteria |
10 | | that has been submitted for review in accordance with the |
11 | | provisions of this Act. |
12 | | "Licensed recovery manager" means a person who possesses a
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13 | | valid license in accordance with the provisions of this Act |
14 | | and is in
control or management of an Illinois repossession |
15 | | agency. |
16 | | "Personal effects" means any property contained within
or |
17 | | on repossessed collateral, or property that is not permanently |
18 | | affixed to the collateral, that is not the property of the |
19 | | legal owner.
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20 | | "Personal information" means information that is |
21 | | associated with an owner, driver, or passenger of the |
22 | | collateral and that is collected and stored by electronic |
23 | | means or systems in or by the collateral during the course of |
24 | | its use, including, but not limited to: (i) biometric |
25 | | information, as defined by the Biometric Information Privacy |
26 | | Act, contacts, addresses, telephone numbers, garage door |
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1 | | codes, map data, and digital subscriptions; (ii) information |
2 | | that is deemed "sensitive personal information" by the Federal |
3 | | Trade Commission, "personally identifiable information" under |
4 | | federal law or the Personal Information Protection Act, or |
5 | | "individually identifiable health information" under the |
6 | | federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act; |
7 | | and (iii) information that a licensed repossession agency |
8 | | reasonably believes would be deemed confidential or private by |
9 | | the person who is associated with the information. |
10 | | "Recovery permit" means a permit issued by the Commission |
11 | | to a repossession agency employee who has met all the |
12 | | requirements under this Act. |
13 | | "Recovery ticket" means a serialized
record obtained from |
14 | | the Commission for any
repossessed vehicle or collateral |
15 | | evidencing that any person, business, financial
institution, |
16 | | automotive dealership, or repossession agency who shows a |
17 | | recovery ticket
has paid the recovery ticket fee to the |
18 | | Commission. |
19 | | "Remote storage location" means a secured storage facility |
20 | | of a licensed repossession agency designated for the storage |
21 | | of collateral that is a secure building or has a perimeter that |
22 | | is secured with a fencing construction that makes the area not |
23 | | accessible to the public. A remote storage location shall not |
24 | | transact business with the public and shall provide evidence |
25 | | of applicable insurance to the Commission that specifies the |
26 | | licensed repossession agency as the primary policy holder. A |
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1 | | remote storage location shall be located in a commercially |
2 | | zoned area physically located in Illinois. |
3 | | "Repossession agency" means any person or entity |
4 | | conducting business within the State of
Illinois, that, for |
5 | | any type of consideration, engages in the business
of, accepts |
6 | | employment to furnish, or agrees to provide or provides
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7 | | property locating services, property recovery,
recovered |
8 | | property transportation, recovered property storage, or all
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9 | | services relevant to any of the following:
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10 | | (1) The location, disposition, or recovery of property |
11 | | as
authorized by the self-help provisions of the Uniform
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12 | | Commercial Code. |
13 | | (2) The location, disposition, or recovery of lost or
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14 | | stolen property. |
15 | | (3) Securing evidence concerning repossession and |
16 | | recovery
to be used before any court, board, office, or |
17 | | investigating committee. |
18 | | (4) Inventory of property contained in or on the |
19 | | collateral
or recovered property. |
20 | | (5) The possession of collateral. |
21 | | (6) The prevention of the misappropriation or
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22 | | concealment of chattel, vehicles, goods, objects,
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23 | | documents, or papers. |
24 | | "Repossession agency" does not include any of the |
25 | | following: |
26 | | (1) An attorney at law who is performing his or her |
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1 | | duties
as an attorney at law. |
2 | | (2) The legal owner of collateral that is subject to a |
3 | | security
agreement. |
4 | | (3) An officer or employee of the United States of |
5 | | America or
of this State or a political subdivision of |
6 | | this State while the
officer or employee is engaged in the |
7 | | performance of his or
her official duties. |
8 | | (4) A qualified license or recovery permit holder when
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9 | | performing services for, or on behalf of, a licensed |
10 | | repossession agency.
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11 | | (5) A collection agency licensed under the Collection |
12 | | Agency Act when its activities are limited to assisting an |
13 | | owner in the recovery of property that is not collateral, |
14 | | as defined in this Act. |
15 | | "Repossession agency employee" means any person or |
16 | | self-employed independent contractor who is hired by a |
17 | | repossession agency.
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18 | | "Salvage auction" means a person or entity whose primary |
19 | | business is the sale of motor vehicles for which insurance |
20 | | companies have made payment of damages on total loss claims. |
21 | | "Secured storage facility" means an area located on the |
22 | | same premises as a repossession agency office or branch office |
23 | | that is designated for the storage of collateral and is a |
24 | | secure building or has a perimeter that is secured with a |
25 | | fencing construction that makes the area not accessible to the |
26 | | public. Each repossession agency office or
branch office must |
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1 | | maintain a secured storage facility.
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2 | | "Security agreement" means an obligation, pledge,
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3 | | mortgage, chattel mortgage, lease agreement, rental agreement, |
4 | | deposit, or lien,
given by a debtor as security for payment or |
5 | | performance of his
or her debt by furnishing the creditor with |
6 | | a recourse to be
used in case of failure in the principal |
7 | | obligation. "Security
agreement" includes a bailment where an |
8 | | employer-employee
relationship exists or existed between the |
9 | | bailor and the bailee.
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10 | | (Source: P.A. 97-576, eff. 7-1-12; 97-708, eff. 7-1-12 .) |
11 | | (225 ILCS 422/110)
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12 | | (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2027) |
13 | | Sec. 110. Repossession of vehicles. |
14 | | (a) With regard to collateral subject to a security |
15 | | agreement, repossession occurs when the licensed repossession |
16 | | agency employee gains entry into the collateral, the |
17 | | collateral becomes connected to a tow vehicle, or the licensed |
18 | | repossession agency employee has physical control, custody, or |
19 | | possession of the collateral. |
20 | | (b) The licensed repossession agency shall confirm with |
21 | | the legal owner of a recovered vehicle whether the legal owner |
22 | | holds a security interest in the personal effects or other |
23 | | property contained in or on the recovered vehicle. |
24 | | (c) If personal effects or other property not covered by a |
25 | | security agreement are contained in or on a recovered vehicle |
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1 | | at the time it is recovered, then the personal effects and |
2 | | other property not covered by a security agreement must be |
3 | | completely and accurately inventoried, and a record of the |
4 | | inventory shall be maintained on file with the licensed |
5 | | repossession agency for a period of 2 years following the date |
6 | | of repossession. The licensed repossession agency shall hold |
7 | | all personal effects and other property not covered by a |
8 | | security agreement until the licensed repossession agency |
9 | | either returns the personal effects and other property to the |
10 | | debtor or disposes of the personal effects and other property |
11 | | in accordance with this Section. |
12 | | (d) Within 5 working days following the date of |
13 | | repossession, the licensed repossession agency shall give |
14 | | written notification to the debtor of the whereabouts of |
15 | | personal effects or other property inventoried. At least 45 |
16 | | days prior to disposing of such personal effects or other |
17 | | property, the licensed repossession agency shall, by United |
18 | | States Postal Service certified mail, notify the debtor of the |
19 | | intent to dispose of the property. Should the debtor, or his or |
20 | | her lawful designee, appear to retrieve the personal property |
21 | | prior to the date on which the licensed repossession agency is |
22 | | allowed to dispose of the property, the licensed repossession |
23 | | agency shall surrender the personal property to that |
24 | | individual upon payment of any reasonably incurred expenses |
25 | | for inventory and storage. |
26 | | (e) If personal property is not claimed within 45 days of |
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1 | | the notice of intent to dispose, then the licensed |
2 | | repossession agency may dispose of the personal property at |
3 | | its discretion, except that illegal items or contraband shall |
4 | | be surrendered to a law enforcement agency, and the licensed |
5 | | repossession agency shall retain a receipt or other proof of |
6 | | surrender as part of the inventory , and disposal records , and |
7 | | recordkeeping it maintains. The inventory of the personal |
8 | | property and the records regarding any disposal of personal |
9 | | property shall be maintained for a period of 2 years in the |
10 | | permanent records of the licensed repossession agency and |
11 | | shall be made available upon request to the Commission.
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12 | | (f) If a licensed repossession agency has cause to believe |
13 | | that a vehicle that serves as collateral collects or stores |
14 | | personal information, as defined under Section 10, then, as |
15 | | soon as practicable upon repossession of the vehicle and prior |
16 | | to the release of the vehicle from the possession of the |
17 | | licensed repossession agency, the licensed repossession agency |
18 | | shall clear, erase, delete, or otherwise eliminate the |
19 | | personal information collected or stored in or by the vehicle |
20 | | by utilizing a standardized electronic solution that has been |
21 | | approved by the American Recovery Association. |
22 | | (Source: P.A. 97-576, eff. 7-1-12 .)
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