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1 | | AN ACT concerning civil law. |
2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
3 | | represented in the General Assembly: |
4 | | Section 5. The Illinois Human Rights Act is amended by |
5 | | changing Sections 1-102 and 1-103 as follows: |
6 | | (775 ILCS 5/1-102) (from Ch. 68, par. 1-102) |
7 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 103-472 ) |
8 | | Sec. 1-102. Declaration of policy. It is the public |
9 | | policy of this State: |
10 | | (A) Freedom from Unlawful Discrimination. To secure for |
11 | | all individuals within Illinois the freedom from |
12 | | discrimination against any individual because of his or her |
13 | | race, color, religion, sex, national origin, ancestry, age, |
14 | | order of protection status, marital status, physical or mental |
15 | | disability, military status, sexual orientation, pregnancy, or |
16 | | unfavorable discharge from military service in connection with |
17 | | employment, real estate transactions, access to financial |
18 | | credit, and the availability of public accommodations. |
19 | | (B) Freedom from Sexual Harassment-Employment and |
20 | | Elementary, Secondary, and Higher Education. To prevent sexual |
21 | | harassment in employment and sexual harassment in elementary, |
22 | | secondary, and higher education. |
23 | | (C) Freedom from Discrimination Based on Citizenship |
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1 | | Status-Employment. To prevent discrimination based on |
2 | | citizenship status in employment. |
3 | | (C-5) Freedom from Discrimination Based on Work |
4 | | Authorization Status-Employment. To prevent discrimination |
5 | | based on the specific status or term of status that |
6 | | accompanies a legal work authorization. |
7 | | (D) Freedom from Discrimination Based on Familial Status |
8 | | or Source of Income-Real Estate Transactions. To prevent |
9 | | discrimination based on familial status or source of income in |
10 | | real estate transactions. |
11 | | (E) Public Health, Welfare and Safety. To promote the |
12 | | public health, welfare and safety by protecting the interest |
13 | | of all people in Illinois in maintaining personal dignity, in |
14 | | realizing their full productive capacities, and in furthering |
15 | | their interests, rights and privileges as citizens of this |
16 | | State. |
17 | | (F) Implementation of Constitutional Guarantees. To secure |
18 | | and guarantee the rights established by Sections 17, 18 and 19 |
19 | | of Article I of the Illinois Constitution of 1970. |
20 | | (G) Equal Opportunity, Affirmative Action. To establish |
21 | | Equal Opportunity and Affirmative Action as the policies of |
22 | | this State in all of its decisions, programs and activities, |
23 | | and to assure that all State departments, boards, commissions |
24 | | and instrumentalities rigorously take affirmative action to |
25 | | provide equality of opportunity and eliminate the effects of |
26 | | past discrimination in the internal affairs of State |
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1 | | government and in their relations with the public. |
2 | | (H) Unfounded Charges. To protect citizens of this State |
3 | | against unfounded charges of unlawful discrimination, sexual |
4 | | harassment in employment and sexual harassment in elementary, |
5 | | secondary, and higher education, and discrimination based on |
6 | | citizenship status or work authorization status in employment. |
7 | | (Source: P.A. 102-233, eff. 8-2-21; 102-896, eff. 1-1-23 .) |
8 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 103-472 ) |
9 | | Sec. 1-102. Declaration of policy. It is the public |
10 | | policy of this State: |
11 | | (A) Freedom from Unlawful Discrimination. To secure for |
12 | | all individuals within Illinois the freedom from |
13 | | discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, national |
14 | | origin, ancestry, age, order of protection status, marital |
15 | | status, physical or mental disability, military status, sexual |
16 | | orientation, pregnancy, reproductive health decisions, or |
17 | | unfavorable discharge from military service in connection with |
18 | | employment, real estate transactions, access to financial |
19 | | credit, and the availability of public accommodations, |
20 | | including in elementary, secondary, and higher education. |
21 | | (B) Freedom from Sexual Harassment-Employment and |
22 | | Elementary, Secondary, and Higher Education. To prevent sexual |
23 | | harassment in employment and sexual harassment in elementary, |
24 | | secondary, and higher education. |
25 | | (C) Freedom from Discrimination Based on Citizenship |
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1 | | Status-Employment. To prevent discrimination based on |
2 | | citizenship status in employment. |
3 | | (C-5) Freedom from Discrimination Based on Work |
4 | | Authorization Status-Employment. To prevent discrimination |
5 | | based on the specific status or term of status that |
6 | | accompanies a legal work authorization. |
7 | | (D) Freedom from Discrimination Based on Familial Status |
8 | | or Source of Income-Real Estate Transactions. To prevent |
9 | | discrimination based on familial status or source of income in |
10 | | real estate transactions. |
11 | | (E) Public Health, Welfare and Safety. To promote the |
12 | | public health, welfare and safety by protecting the interest |
13 | | of all people in Illinois in maintaining personal dignity, in |
14 | | realizing their full productive capacities, and in furthering |
15 | | their interests, rights and privileges as citizens of this |
16 | | State. |
17 | | (F) Implementation of Constitutional Guarantees. To secure |
18 | | and guarantee the rights established by Sections 17, 18 and 19 |
19 | | of Article I of the Illinois Constitution of 1970. |
20 | | (G) Equal Opportunity, Affirmative Action. To establish |
21 | | Equal Opportunity and Affirmative Action as the policies of |
22 | | this State in all of its decisions, programs and activities, |
23 | | and to assure that all State departments, boards, commissions |
24 | | and instrumentalities rigorously take affirmative action to |
25 | | provide equality of opportunity and eliminate the effects of |
26 | | past discrimination in the internal affairs of State |
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1 | | government and in their relations with the public. |
2 | | (H) Unfounded Charges. To protect citizens of this State |
3 | | against unfounded charges of prohibited discrimination in |
4 | | employment, real estate transactions, financial credit, and |
5 | | public accommodations, including in elementary, secondary, and |
6 | | higher education. |
7 | | (Source: P.A. 102-233, eff. 8-2-21; 102-896, eff. 1-1-23; |
8 | | 103-472, eff. 8-1-24.) |
9 | | (775 ILCS 5/1-103) (from Ch. 68, par. 1-103) |
10 | | Sec. 1-103. General definitions. When used in this Act, |
11 | | unless the context requires otherwise, the term: |
12 | | (A) Age. "Age" means the chronological age of a person who |
13 | | is at least 40 years old, except with regard to any practice |
14 | | described in Section 2-102, insofar as that practice concerns |
15 | | training or apprenticeship programs. In the case of training |
16 | | or apprenticeship programs, for the purposes of Section 2-102, |
17 | | "age" means the chronological age of a person who is 18 but not |
18 | | yet 40 years old. |
19 | | (B) Aggrieved party. "Aggrieved party" means a person who |
20 | | is alleged or proved to have been injured by a civil rights |
21 | | violation or believes he or she will be injured by a civil |
22 | | rights violation under Article 3 that is about to occur. |
23 | | (B-5) Arrest record. "Arrest record" means: |
24 | | (1) an arrest not leading to a conviction; |
25 | | (2) a juvenile record; or |
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1 | | (3) criminal history record information ordered |
2 | | expunged, sealed, or impounded under Section 5.2 of the |
3 | | Criminal Identification Act. |
4 | | (C) Charge. "Charge" means an allegation filed with the |
5 | | Department by an aggrieved party or initiated by the |
6 | | Department under its authority. |
7 | | (D) Civil rights violation. "Civil rights violation" |
8 | | includes and shall be limited to only those specific acts set |
9 | | forth in Sections 2-102, 2-103, 2-105, 3-102, 3-102.1, 3-103, |
10 | | 3-102.10, 3-104.1, 3-105, 3-105.1, 4-102, 4-103, 5-102, |
11 | | 5A-102, 6-101, 6-101.5, and 6-102 of this Act. |
12 | | (E) Commission. "Commission" means the Human Rights |
13 | | Commission created by this Act. |
14 | | (F) Complaint. "Complaint" means the formal pleading filed |
15 | | by the Department with the Commission following an |
16 | | investigation and finding of substantial evidence of a civil |
17 | | rights violation. |
18 | | (G) Complainant. "Complainant" means a person including |
19 | | the Department who files a charge of civil rights violation |
20 | | with the Department or the Commission. |
21 | | (G-5) Conviction record. "Conviction record" means |
22 | | information indicating that a person has been convicted of a |
23 | | felony, misdemeanor or other criminal offense, placed on |
24 | | probation, fined, imprisoned, or paroled pursuant to any law |
25 | | enforcement or military authority. |
26 | | (H) Department. "Department" means the Department of Human |
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1 | | Rights created by this Act. |
2 | | (I) Disability. |
3 | | (1) "Disability" means a determinable physical or mental |
4 | | characteristic of a person, including, but not limited to, a |
5 | | determinable physical characteristic which necessitates the |
6 | | person's use of a guide, hearing or support dog, the history of |
7 | | such characteristic, or the perception of such characteristic |
8 | | by the person complained against, which may result from |
9 | | disease, injury, congenital condition of birth or functional |
10 | | disorder and which characteristic: |
11 | | (a) For purposes of Article 2, is unrelated to the |
12 | | person's ability to perform the duties of a particular job |
13 | | or position and, pursuant to Section 2-104 of this Act, a |
14 | | person's illegal use of drugs or alcohol is not a |
15 | | disability; |
16 | | (b) For purposes of Article 3, is unrelated to the |
17 | | person's ability to acquire, rent, or maintain a housing |
18 | | accommodation; |
19 | | (c) For purposes of Article 4, is unrelated to a |
20 | | person's ability to repay; |
21 | | (d) For purposes of Article 5, is unrelated to a |
22 | | person's ability to utilize and benefit from a place of |
23 | | public accommodation; |
24 | | (e) For purposes of Article 5, also includes any |
25 | | mental, psychological, or developmental disability, |
26 | | including autism spectrum disorders. |
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1 | | (2) Discrimination based on disability includes unlawful |
2 | | discrimination against an individual because of the |
3 | | individual's association with a person with a disability. |
4 | | (J) Marital status. "Marital status" means the legal |
5 | | status of being married, single, separated, divorced, or |
6 | | widowed. |
7 | | (J-1) Military status. "Military status" means a person's |
8 | | status on active duty in or status as a veteran of the armed |
9 | | forces of the United States, status as a current member or |
10 | | veteran of any reserve component of the armed forces of the |
11 | | United States, including the United States Army Reserve, |
12 | | United States Marine Corps Reserve, United States Navy |
13 | | Reserve, United States Air Force Reserve, and United States |
14 | | Coast Guard Reserve, or status as a current member or veteran |
15 | | of the Illinois Army National Guard or Illinois Air National |
16 | | Guard. |
17 | | (K) National origin. "National origin" means the place in |
18 | | which a person or one of his or her ancestors was born. |
19 | | (K-5) "Order of protection status" means a person's status |
20 | | as being a person protected under an order of protection |
21 | | issued pursuant to the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986, |
22 | | Article 112A of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, the |
23 | | Stalking No Contact Order Act, or the Civil No Contact Order |
24 | | Act, or an order of protection issued by a court of another |
25 | | state. |
26 | | (L) Person. "Person" includes one or more individuals, |
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1 | | partnerships, associations or organizations, labor |
2 | | organizations, labor unions, joint apprenticeship committees, |
3 | | or union labor associations, corporations, the State of |
4 | | Illinois and its instrumentalities, political subdivisions, |
5 | | units of local government, legal representatives, trustees in |
6 | | bankruptcy or receivers. |
7 | | (L-5) Pregnancy. "Pregnancy" means pregnancy, childbirth, |
8 | | or medical or common conditions related to pregnancy or |
9 | | childbirth. |
10 | | (M) Public contract. "Public contract" includes every |
11 | | contract to which the State, any of its political |
12 | | subdivisions, or any municipal corporation is a party. |
13 | | (M-5) Race. "Race" includes traits associated with race, |
14 | | including, but not limited to, hair texture and protective |
15 | | hairstyles such as braids, locks, and twists. |
16 | | (N) Religion. "Religion" includes all aspects of religious |
17 | | observance and practice, as well as belief, except that with |
18 | | respect to employers, for the purposes of Article 2, |
19 | | "religion" has the meaning ascribed to it in paragraph (F) of |
20 | | Section 2-101. |
21 | | (O) Sex. "Sex" means the status of being male or female. |
22 | | (O-1) Sexual orientation. "Sexual orientation" means |
23 | | actual or perceived heterosexuality, homosexuality, |
24 | | bisexuality, or gender-related identity, whether or not |
25 | | traditionally associated with the person's designated sex at |
26 | | birth. "Sexual orientation" does not include a physical or |
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1 | | sexual attraction to a minor by an adult. |
2 | | (O-2) Reproductive Health Decisions. "Reproductive Health |
3 | | Decisions" means a person's decisions regarding the person's |
4 | | use of: contraception; fertility or sterilization care; |
5 | | assisted reproductive technologies; miscarriage management |
6 | | care; healthcare related to the continuation or termination of |
7 | | pregnancy; or prenatal, intranatal, or postnatal care. |
8 | | (O-5) Source of income. "Source of income" means the |
9 | | lawful manner by which an individual supports himself or |
10 | | herself and his or her dependents. |
11 | | (P) Unfavorable military discharge. "Unfavorable military |
12 | | discharge" includes discharges from the Armed Forces of the |
13 | | United States, their Reserve components, or any National Guard |
14 | | or Naval Militia which are classified as RE-3 or the |
15 | | equivalent thereof, but does not include those characterized |
16 | | as RE-4 or "Dishonorable". |
17 | | (Q) Unlawful discrimination. "Unlawful discrimination" |
18 | | means discrimination against a person because of his or her |
19 | | actual or perceived: race, color, religion, national origin, |
20 | | ancestry, age, sex, marital status, order of protection |
21 | | status, disability, military status, sexual orientation, |
22 | | pregnancy, reproductive health decisions, or unfavorable |
23 | | discharge from military service as those terms are defined in |
24 | | this Section. |
25 | | (Source: P.A. 102-362, eff. 1-1-22; 102-419, eff. 1-1-22; |
26 | | 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-896, eff. |
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1 | | 1-1-23; 102-1102, eff. 1-1-23; 103-154, eff. 6-30-23.) |
2 | | Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes |
3 | | changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text |
4 | | that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section |
5 | | represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does |
6 | | not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes |
7 | | made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other |
8 | | Public Act. |