|
| | 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2023 and 2024 HB4095 Introduced 5/16/2023, by Rep. Tom Weber SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: |
| 20 ILCS 505/5 | from Ch. 23, par. 5005 |
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Amends the Children and Family Services Act. Provides that final approval for placement of a child with a prospective foster or adoptive parent shall not be granted if a criminal records background check reveals the prospective foster or adoptive parent has a felony conviction for human trafficking or sex trafficking. Effective immediately.
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| | A BILL FOR |
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1 | | AN ACT concerning State government.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The Children and Family Services Act is amended |
5 | | by changing Section 5 as follows:
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6 | | (20 ILCS 505/5) (from Ch. 23, par. 5005)
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7 | | Sec. 5. Direct child welfare services; Department of |
8 | | Children and Family
Services. To provide direct child welfare |
9 | | services when not available
through other public or private |
10 | | child care or program facilities.
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11 | | (a) For purposes of this Section:
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12 | | (1) "Children" means persons found within the State |
13 | | who are under the
age of 18 years. The term also includes |
14 | | persons under age 21 who:
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15 | | (A) were committed to the Department pursuant to |
16 | | the
Juvenile Court Act or the Juvenile Court Act of |
17 | | 1987 and who continue under the jurisdiction of the |
18 | | court; or
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19 | | (B) were accepted for care, service and training |
20 | | by
the Department prior to the age of 18 and whose best |
21 | | interest in the
discretion of the Department would be |
22 | | served by continuing that care,
service and training |
23 | | because of severe emotional disturbances, physical
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1 | | disability, social adjustment or any combination |
2 | | thereof, or because of the
need to complete an |
3 | | educational or vocational training program.
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4 | | (2) "Homeless youth" means persons found within the
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5 | | State who are under the age of 19, are not in a safe and |
6 | | stable living
situation and cannot be reunited with their |
7 | | families.
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8 | | (3) "Child welfare services" means public social |
9 | | services which are
directed toward the accomplishment of |
10 | | the following purposes:
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11 | | (A) protecting and promoting the health, safety |
12 | | and welfare of
children,
including homeless, |
13 | | dependent, or neglected children;
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14 | | (B) remedying, or assisting in the solution
of |
15 | | problems which may result in, the neglect, abuse, |
16 | | exploitation, or
delinquency of children;
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17 | | (C) preventing the unnecessary separation of |
18 | | children
from their families by identifying family |
19 | | problems, assisting families in
resolving their |
20 | | problems, and preventing the breakup of the family
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21 | | where the prevention of child removal is desirable and |
22 | | possible when the
child can be cared for at home |
23 | | without endangering the child's health and
safety;
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24 | | (D) restoring to their families children who have |
25 | | been
removed, by the provision of services to the |
26 | | child and the families when the
child can be cared for |
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1 | | at home without endangering the child's health and
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2 | | safety;
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3 | | (E) placing children in suitable adoptive homes, |
4 | | in
cases where restoration to the biological family is |
5 | | not safe, possible, or
appropriate;
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6 | | (F) assuring safe and adequate care of children |
7 | | away from their
homes, in cases where the child cannot |
8 | | be returned home or cannot be placed
for adoption. At |
9 | | the time of placement, the Department shall consider
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10 | | concurrent planning,
as described in subsection (l-1) |
11 | | of this Section so that permanency may
occur at the |
12 | | earliest opportunity. Consideration should be given so |
13 | | that if
reunification fails or is delayed, the |
14 | | placement made is the best available
placement to |
15 | | provide permanency for the child;
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16 | | (G) (blank);
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17 | | (H) (blank); and
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18 | | (I) placing and maintaining children in facilities |
19 | | that provide
separate living quarters for children |
20 | | under the age of 18 and for children
18 years of age |
21 | | and older, unless a child 18 years of age is in the |
22 | | last
year of high school education or vocational |
23 | | training, in an approved
individual or group treatment |
24 | | program, in a licensed shelter facility,
or secure |
25 | | child care facility.
The Department is not required to |
26 | | place or maintain children:
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1 | | (i) who are in a foster home, or
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2 | | (ii) who are persons with a developmental |
3 | | disability, as defined in
the Mental
Health and |
4 | | Developmental Disabilities Code, or
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5 | | (iii) who are female children who are |
6 | | pregnant, pregnant and
parenting, or parenting, or
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7 | | (iv) who are siblings, in facilities that |
8 | | provide separate living quarters for children 18
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9 | | years of age and older and for children under 18 |
10 | | years of age.
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11 | | (b) (Blank).
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12 | | (c) The Department shall establish and maintain |
13 | | tax-supported child
welfare services and extend and seek to |
14 | | improve voluntary services
throughout the State, to the end |
15 | | that services and care shall be available
on an equal basis |
16 | | throughout the State to children requiring such services.
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17 | | (d) The Director may authorize advance disbursements for |
18 | | any new program
initiative to any agency contracting with the |
19 | | Department. As a
prerequisite for an advance disbursement, the |
20 | | contractor must post a
surety bond in the amount of the advance |
21 | | disbursement and have a
purchase of service contract approved |
22 | | by the Department. The Department
may pay up to 2 months |
23 | | operational expenses in advance. The amount of the
advance |
24 | | disbursement shall be prorated over the life of the contract
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25 | | or the remaining months of the fiscal year, whichever is less, |
26 | | and the
installment amount shall then be deducted from future |
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1 | | bills. Advance
disbursement authorizations for new initiatives |
2 | | shall not be made to any
agency after that agency has operated |
3 | | during 2 consecutive fiscal years.
The requirements of this |
4 | | Section concerning advance disbursements shall
not apply with |
5 | | respect to the following: payments to local public agencies
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6 | | for child day care services as authorized by Section 5a of this |
7 | | Act; and
youth service programs receiving grant funds under |
8 | | Section 17a-4.
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9 | | (e) (Blank).
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10 | | (f) (Blank).
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11 | | (g) The Department shall establish rules and regulations |
12 | | concerning
its operation of programs designed to meet the |
13 | | goals of child safety and
protection,
family preservation, |
14 | | family reunification, and adoption, including, but not
limited |
15 | | to:
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16 | | (1) adoption;
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17 | | (2) foster care;
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18 | | (3) family counseling;
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19 | | (4) protective services;
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20 | | (5) (blank);
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21 | | (6) homemaker service;
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22 | | (7) return of runaway children;
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23 | | (8) (blank);
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24 | | (9) placement under Section 5-7 of the Juvenile Court |
25 | | Act or
Section 2-27, 3-28, 4-25, or 5-740 of the Juvenile |
26 | | Court Act of 1987 in
accordance with the federal Adoption |
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1 | | Assistance and Child Welfare Act of
1980; and
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2 | | (10) interstate services.
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3 | | Rules and regulations established by the Department shall |
4 | | include
provisions for training Department staff and the staff |
5 | | of Department
grantees, through contracts with other agencies |
6 | | or resources, in screening techniques to identify substance |
7 | | use disorders, as defined in the Substance Use Disorder Act, |
8 | | approved by the Department of Human
Services, as a successor |
9 | | to the Department of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse,
for the |
10 | | purpose of identifying children and adults who
should be |
11 | | referred for an assessment at an organization appropriately |
12 | | licensed by the Department of Human Services for substance use |
13 | | disorder treatment.
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14 | | (h) If the Department finds that there is no appropriate |
15 | | program or
facility within or available to the Department for |
16 | | a youth in care and that no
licensed private facility has an |
17 | | adequate and appropriate program or none
agrees to accept the |
18 | | youth in care, the Department shall create an appropriate
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19 | | individualized, program-oriented plan for such youth in care. |
20 | | The
plan may be developed within the Department or through |
21 | | purchase of services
by the Department to the extent that it is |
22 | | within its statutory authority
to do.
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23 | | (i) Service programs shall be available throughout the |
24 | | State and shall
include but not be limited to the following |
25 | | services:
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26 | | (1) case management;
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1 | | (2) homemakers;
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2 | | (3) counseling;
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3 | | (4) parent education;
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4 | | (5) day care; and
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5 | | (6) emergency assistance and advocacy.
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6 | | In addition, the following services may be made available |
7 | | to assess and
meet the needs of children and families:
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8 | | (1) comprehensive family-based services;
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9 | | (2) assessments;
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10 | | (3) respite care; and
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11 | | (4) in-home health services.
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12 | | The Department shall provide transportation for any of the |
13 | | services it
makes available to children or families or for |
14 | | which it refers children
or families.
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15 | | (j) The Department may provide categories of financial |
16 | | assistance and
education assistance grants, and shall
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17 | | establish rules and regulations concerning the assistance and |
18 | | grants, to
persons who
adopt children with physical or mental |
19 | | disabilities, children who are older, or other hard-to-place
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20 | | children who (i) immediately prior to their adoption were |
21 | | youth in care or (ii) were determined eligible for financial |
22 | | assistance with respect to a
prior adoption and who become |
23 | | available for adoption because the
prior adoption has been |
24 | | dissolved and the parental rights of the adoptive
parents have |
25 | | been
terminated or because the child's adoptive parents have |
26 | | died.
The Department may continue to provide financial |
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1 | | assistance and education assistance grants for a child who was |
2 | | determined eligible for financial assistance under this |
3 | | subsection (j) in the interim period beginning when the |
4 | | child's adoptive parents died and ending with the finalization |
5 | | of the new adoption of the child by another adoptive parent or |
6 | | parents. The Department may also provide categories of |
7 | | financial
assistance and education assistance grants, and
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8 | | shall establish rules and regulations for the assistance and |
9 | | grants, to persons
appointed guardian of the person under |
10 | | Section 5-7 of the Juvenile Court
Act or Section 2-27, 3-28, |
11 | | 4-25, or 5-740 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987
for children |
12 | | who were youth in care for 12 months immediately
prior to the |
13 | | appointment of the guardian.
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14 | | The amount of assistance may vary, depending upon the |
15 | | needs of the child
and the adoptive parents,
as set forth in |
16 | | the annual
assistance agreement. Special purpose grants are |
17 | | allowed where the child
requires special service but such |
18 | | costs may not exceed the amounts
which similar services would |
19 | | cost the Department if it were to provide or
secure them as |
20 | | guardian of the child.
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21 | | Any financial assistance provided under this subsection is
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22 | | inalienable by assignment, sale, execution, attachment, |
23 | | garnishment, or any
other remedy for recovery or collection of |
24 | | a judgment or debt.
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25 | | (j-5) The Department shall not deny or delay the placement |
26 | | of a child for
adoption
if an approved family is available |
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1 | | either outside of the Department region
handling the case,
or |
2 | | outside of the State of Illinois.
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3 | | (k) The Department shall accept for care and training any |
4 | | child who has
been adjudicated neglected or abused, or |
5 | | dependent committed to it pursuant
to the Juvenile Court Act |
6 | | or the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
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7 | | (l) The Department shall
offer family preservation |
8 | | services, as defined in Section 8.2 of the Abused
and
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9 | | Neglected Child
Reporting Act, to help families, including |
10 | | adoptive and extended families.
Family preservation
services |
11 | | shall be offered (i) to prevent the
placement
of children in
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12 | | substitute care when the children can be cared for at home or |
13 | | in the custody of
the person
responsible for the children's |
14 | | welfare,
(ii) to
reunite children with their families, or |
15 | | (iii) to
maintain an adoptive placement. Family preservation |
16 | | services shall only be
offered when doing so will not endanger |
17 | | the children's health or safety. With
respect to children who |
18 | | are in substitute care pursuant to the Juvenile Court
Act of |
19 | | 1987, family preservation services shall not be offered if a |
20 | | goal other
than those of subdivisions (A), (B), or (B-1) of |
21 | | subsection (2) of Section 2-28
of
that Act has been set, except |
22 | | that reunification services may be offered as provided in |
23 | | paragraph (F) of subsection (2) of Section 2-28 of that Act.
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24 | | Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to create a |
25 | | private right of
action or claim on the part of any individual |
26 | | or child welfare agency, except that when a child is the |
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1 | | subject of an action under Article II of the Juvenile Court Act |
2 | | of 1987 and the child's service plan calls for services to |
3 | | facilitate achievement of the permanency goal, the court |
4 | | hearing the action under Article II of the Juvenile Court Act |
5 | | of 1987 may order the Department to provide the services set |
6 | | out in the plan, if those services are not provided with |
7 | | reasonable promptness and if those services are available.
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8 | | The Department shall notify the child and his family of |
9 | | the
Department's
responsibility to offer and provide family |
10 | | preservation services as
identified in the service plan. The |
11 | | child and his family shall be eligible
for services as soon as |
12 | | the report is determined to be "indicated". The
Department may |
13 | | offer services to any child or family with respect to whom a
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14 | | report of suspected child abuse or neglect has been filed, |
15 | | prior to
concluding its investigation under Section 7.12 of |
16 | | the Abused and Neglected
Child Reporting Act. However, the |
17 | | child's or family's willingness to
accept services shall not |
18 | | be considered in the investigation. The
Department may also |
19 | | provide services to any child or family who is the
subject of |
20 | | any report of suspected child abuse or neglect or may refer |
21 | | such
child or family to services available from other agencies |
22 | | in the community,
even if the report is determined to be |
23 | | unfounded, if the conditions in the
child's or family's home |
24 | | are reasonably likely to subject the child or
family to future |
25 | | reports of suspected child abuse or neglect. Acceptance
of |
26 | | such services shall be voluntary. The Department may also |
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1 | | provide services to any child or family after completion of a |
2 | | family assessment, as an alternative to an investigation, as |
3 | | provided under the "differential response program" provided |
4 | | for in subsection (a-5) of Section 7.4 of the Abused and |
5 | | Neglected Child Reporting Act.
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6 | | The Department may, at its discretion except for those |
7 | | children also
adjudicated neglected or dependent, accept for |
8 | | care and training any child
who has been adjudicated addicted, |
9 | | as a truant minor in need of
supervision or as a minor |
10 | | requiring authoritative intervention, under the
Juvenile Court |
11 | | Act or the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, but no such child
shall |
12 | | be committed to the Department by any court without the |
13 | | approval of
the Department. On and after January 1, 2015 (the |
14 | | effective date of Public Act 98-803) and before January 1, |
15 | | 2017, a minor charged with a criminal offense under the |
16 | | Criminal
Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 or |
17 | | adjudicated delinquent shall not be placed in the custody of |
18 | | or
committed to the Department by any court, except (i) a minor |
19 | | less than 16 years
of age committed to the Department under |
20 | | Section 5-710 of the Juvenile Court
Act
of 1987, (ii) a minor |
21 | | for whom an independent basis of abuse, neglect, or dependency |
22 | | exists, which must be defined by departmental rule, or (iii) a |
23 | | minor for whom the court has granted a supplemental petition |
24 | | to reinstate wardship pursuant to subsection (2) of Section |
25 | | 2-33 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. On and after January 1, |
26 | | 2017, a minor charged with a criminal offense under the |
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1 | | Criminal
Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 or |
2 | | adjudicated delinquent shall not be placed in the custody of |
3 | | or
committed to the Department by any court, except (i) a minor |
4 | | less than 15 years
of age committed to the Department under |
5 | | Section 5-710 of the Juvenile Court
Act
of 1987, ii) a minor |
6 | | for whom an independent basis of abuse, neglect, or dependency |
7 | | exists, which must be defined by departmental rule, or (iii) a |
8 | | minor for whom the court has granted a supplemental petition |
9 | | to reinstate wardship pursuant to subsection (2) of Section |
10 | | 2-33 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. An independent basis |
11 | | exists when the allegations or adjudication of abuse, neglect, |
12 | | or dependency do not arise from the same facts, incident, or |
13 | | circumstances which give rise to a charge or adjudication of |
14 | | delinquency. The Department shall
assign a caseworker to |
15 | | attend any hearing involving a youth in
the care and custody of |
16 | | the Department who is placed on aftercare release, including |
17 | | hearings
involving sanctions for violation of aftercare |
18 | | release
conditions and aftercare release revocation hearings.
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19 | | As soon as is possible after August 7, 2009 (the effective |
20 | | date of Public Act 96-134), the Department shall develop and |
21 | | implement a special program of family preservation services to |
22 | | support intact, foster, and adoptive families who are |
23 | | experiencing extreme hardships due to the difficulty and |
24 | | stress of caring for a child who has been diagnosed with a |
25 | | pervasive developmental disorder if the Department determines |
26 | | that those services are necessary to ensure the health and |
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1 | | safety of the child. The Department may offer services to any |
2 | | family whether or not a report has been filed under the Abused |
3 | | and Neglected Child Reporting Act. The Department may refer |
4 | | the child or family to services available from other agencies |
5 | | in the community if the conditions in the child's or family's |
6 | | home are reasonably likely to subject the child or family to |
7 | | future reports of suspected child abuse or neglect. Acceptance |
8 | | of these services shall be voluntary. The Department shall |
9 | | develop and implement a public information campaign to alert |
10 | | health and social service providers and the general public |
11 | | about these special family preservation services. The nature |
12 | | and scope of the services offered and the number of families |
13 | | served under the special program implemented under this |
14 | | paragraph shall be determined by the level of funding that the |
15 | | Department annually allocates for this purpose. The term |
16 | | "pervasive developmental disorder" under this paragraph means |
17 | | a neurological condition, including, but not limited to, |
18 | | Asperger's Syndrome and autism, as defined in the most recent |
19 | | edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental |
20 | | Disorders of the American Psychiatric Association. |
21 | | (l-1) The legislature recognizes that the best interests |
22 | | of the child
require that
the child be placed in the most |
23 | | permanent living arrangement as soon as is
practically
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24 | | possible. To achieve this goal, the legislature directs the |
25 | | Department of
Children and
Family Services to conduct |
26 | | concurrent planning so that permanency may occur at
the
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1 | | earliest opportunity. Permanent living arrangements may |
2 | | include prevention of
placement of a child outside the home of |
3 | | the family when the child can be cared
for at
home without |
4 | | endangering the child's health or safety; reunification with |
5 | | the
family,
when safe and appropriate, if temporary placement |
6 | | is necessary; or movement of
the child
toward the most |
7 | | permanent living arrangement and permanent legal status.
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8 | | When determining reasonable efforts to be made with |
9 | | respect to a child, as
described in this
subsection, and in |
10 | | making such reasonable efforts, the child's health and
safety |
11 | | shall be the
paramount concern.
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12 | | When a child is placed in foster care, the Department |
13 | | shall ensure and
document that reasonable efforts were made to |
14 | | prevent or eliminate the need to
remove the child from the |
15 | | child's home. The Department must make
reasonable efforts to |
16 | | reunify the family when temporary placement of the child
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17 | | occurs
unless otherwise required, pursuant to the Juvenile |
18 | | Court Act of 1987.
At any time after the dispositional hearing |
19 | | where the Department believes
that further reunification |
20 | | services would be ineffective, it may request a
finding from |
21 | | the court that reasonable efforts are no longer appropriate. |
22 | | The
Department is not required to provide further |
23 | | reunification services after such
a
finding.
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24 | | A decision to place a child in substitute care shall be |
25 | | made with
considerations of the child's health, safety, and |
26 | | best interests. At the
time of placement, consideration should |
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1 | | also be given so that if reunification
fails or is delayed, the |
2 | | placement made is the best available placement to
provide |
3 | | permanency for the child.
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4 | | The Department shall adopt rules addressing concurrent |
5 | | planning for
reunification and permanency. The Department |
6 | | shall consider the following
factors when determining |
7 | | appropriateness of concurrent planning:
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8 | | (1) the likelihood of prompt reunification;
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9 | | (2) the past history of the family;
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10 | | (3) the barriers to reunification being addressed by |
11 | | the family;
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12 | | (4) the level of cooperation of the family;
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13 | | (5) the foster parents' willingness to work with the |
14 | | family to reunite;
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15 | | (6) the willingness and ability of the foster family |
16 | | to provide an
adoptive
home or long-term placement;
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17 | | (7) the age of the child;
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18 | | (8) placement of siblings.
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19 | | (m) The Department may assume temporary custody of any |
20 | | child if:
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21 | | (1) it has received a written consent to such |
22 | | temporary custody
signed by the parents of the child or by |
23 | | the parent having custody of the
child if the parents are |
24 | | not living together or by the guardian or
custodian of the |
25 | | child if the child is not in the custody of either
parent, |
26 | | or
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1 | | (2) the child is found in the State and neither a |
2 | | parent,
guardian nor custodian of the child can be |
3 | | located.
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4 | | If the child is found in his or her residence without a parent, |
5 | | guardian,
custodian, or responsible caretaker, the Department |
6 | | may, instead of removing
the child and assuming temporary |
7 | | custody, place an authorized
representative of the Department |
8 | | in that residence until such time as a
parent, guardian, or |
9 | | custodian enters the home and expresses a willingness
and |
10 | | apparent ability to ensure the child's health and safety and |
11 | | resume
permanent
charge of the child, or until a
relative |
12 | | enters the home and is willing and able to ensure the child's |
13 | | health
and
safety and assume charge of the
child until a |
14 | | parent, guardian, or custodian enters the home and expresses
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15 | | such willingness and ability to ensure the child's safety and |
16 | | resume
permanent charge. After a caretaker has remained in the |
17 | | home for a period not
to exceed 12 hours, the Department must |
18 | | follow those procedures outlined in
Section 2-9, 3-11, 4-8, or |
19 | | 5-415 of the Juvenile Court Act
of 1987.
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20 | | The Department shall have the authority, responsibilities |
21 | | and duties that
a legal custodian of the child would have |
22 | | pursuant to subsection (9) of
Section 1-3 of the Juvenile |
23 | | Court Act of 1987. Whenever a child is taken
into temporary |
24 | | custody pursuant to an investigation under the Abused and
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25 | | Neglected Child Reporting Act, or pursuant to a referral and |
26 | | acceptance
under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 of a minor in |
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1 | | limited custody, the
Department, during the period of |
2 | | temporary custody and before the child
is brought before a |
3 | | judicial officer as required by Section 2-9, 3-11,
4-8, or |
4 | | 5-415 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, shall have
the |
5 | | authority, responsibilities and duties that a legal custodian |
6 | | of the child
would have under subsection (9) of Section 1-3 of |
7 | | the Juvenile Court Act of
1987.
|
8 | | The Department shall ensure that any child taken into |
9 | | custody
is scheduled for an appointment for a medical |
10 | | examination.
|
11 | | A parent, guardian, or custodian of a child in the |
12 | | temporary custody of the
Department who would have custody of |
13 | | the child if he were not in the
temporary custody of the |
14 | | Department may deliver to the Department a signed
request that |
15 | | the Department surrender the temporary custody of the child.
|
16 | | The Department may retain temporary custody of the child for |
17 | | 10 days after
the receipt of the request, during which period |
18 | | the Department may cause to
be filed a petition pursuant to the |
19 | | Juvenile Court Act of 1987. If a
petition is so filed, the |
20 | | Department shall retain temporary custody of the
child until |
21 | | the court orders otherwise. If a petition is not filed within
|
22 | | the 10-day period, the child shall be surrendered to the |
23 | | custody of the
requesting parent, guardian, or custodian not |
24 | | later than the expiration of
the 10-day period, at which time |
25 | | the authority and duties of the Department
with respect to the |
26 | | temporary custody of the child shall terminate.
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1 | | (m-1) The Department may place children under 18 years of |
2 | | age in a secure
child care facility licensed by the Department |
3 | | that cares for children who are
in need of secure living |
4 | | arrangements for their health, safety, and well-being
after a |
5 | | determination is made by the facility director and the |
6 | | Director or the
Director's designate prior to admission to the |
7 | | facility subject to Section
2-27.1 of the Juvenile Court Act |
8 | | of 1987. This subsection (m-1) does not apply
to a child who is |
9 | | subject to placement in a correctional facility operated
|
10 | | pursuant to Section 3-15-2 of the Unified Code of Corrections, |
11 | | unless the
child is a youth in care who was placed in the care |
12 | | of the Department before being
subject to placement in a |
13 | | correctional facility and a court of competent
jurisdiction |
14 | | has ordered placement of the child in a secure care facility.
|
15 | | (n) The Department may place children under 18 years of |
16 | | age in
licensed child care facilities when in the opinion of |
17 | | the Department,
appropriate services aimed at family |
18 | | preservation have been unsuccessful and
cannot ensure the |
19 | | child's health and safety or are unavailable and such
|
20 | | placement would be for their best interest. Payment
for board, |
21 | | clothing, care, training and supervision of any child placed |
22 | | in
a licensed child care facility may be made by the |
23 | | Department, by the
parents or guardians of the estates of |
24 | | those children, or by both the
Department and the parents or |
25 | | guardians, except that no payments shall be
made by the |
26 | | Department for any child placed in a licensed child care
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1 | | facility for board, clothing, care, training and supervision |
2 | | of such a
child that exceed the average per capita cost of |
3 | | maintaining and of caring
for a child in institutions for |
4 | | dependent or neglected children operated by
the Department. |
5 | | However, such restriction on payments does not apply in
cases |
6 | | where children require specialized care and treatment for |
7 | | problems of
severe emotional disturbance, physical disability, |
8 | | social adjustment, or
any combination thereof and suitable |
9 | | facilities for the placement of such
children are not |
10 | | available at payment rates within the limitations set
forth in |
11 | | this Section. All reimbursements for services delivered shall |
12 | | be
absolutely inalienable by assignment, sale, attachment, or |
13 | | garnishment or
otherwise.
|
14 | | (n-1) The Department shall provide or authorize child |
15 | | welfare services, aimed at assisting minors to achieve |
16 | | sustainable self-sufficiency as independent adults, for any |
17 | | minor eligible for the reinstatement of wardship pursuant to |
18 | | subsection (2) of Section 2-33 of the Juvenile Court Act of |
19 | | 1987, whether or not such reinstatement is sought or allowed, |
20 | | provided that the minor consents to such services and has not |
21 | | yet attained the age of 21. The Department shall have |
22 | | responsibility for the development and delivery of services |
23 | | under this Section. An eligible youth may access services |
24 | | under this Section through the Department of Children and |
25 | | Family Services or by referral from the Department of Human |
26 | | Services. Youth participating in services under this Section |
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1 | | shall cooperate with the assigned case manager in developing |
2 | | an agreement identifying the services to be provided and how |
3 | | the youth will increase skills to achieve self-sufficiency. A |
4 | | homeless shelter is not considered appropriate housing for any |
5 | | youth receiving child welfare services under this Section. The |
6 | | Department shall continue child welfare services under this |
7 | | Section to any eligible minor until the minor becomes 21 years |
8 | | of age, no longer consents to participate, or achieves |
9 | | self-sufficiency as identified in the minor's service plan. |
10 | | The Department of Children and Family Services shall create |
11 | | clear, readable notice of the rights of former foster youth to |
12 | | child welfare services under this Section and how such |
13 | | services may be obtained. The Department of Children and |
14 | | Family Services and the Department of Human Services shall |
15 | | disseminate this information statewide. The Department shall |
16 | | adopt regulations describing services intended to assist |
17 | | minors in achieving sustainable self-sufficiency as |
18 | | independent adults. |
19 | | (o) The Department shall establish an administrative |
20 | | review and appeal
process for children and families who |
21 | | request or receive child welfare
services from the Department. |
22 | | Youth in care who are placed by private child welfare |
23 | | agencies, and foster families with whom
those youth are |
24 | | placed, shall be afforded the same procedural and appeal
|
25 | | rights as children and families in the case of placement by the |
26 | | Department,
including the right to an initial review of a |
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1 | | private agency decision by
that agency. The Department shall |
2 | | ensure that any private child welfare
agency, which accepts |
3 | | youth in care for placement, affords those
rights to children |
4 | | and foster families. The Department shall accept for
|
5 | | administrative review and an appeal hearing a complaint made |
6 | | by (i) a child
or foster family concerning a decision |
7 | | following an initial review by a
private child welfare agency |
8 | | or (ii) a prospective adoptive parent who alleges
a violation |
9 | | of subsection (j-5) of this Section. An appeal of a decision
|
10 | | concerning a change in the placement of a child shall be |
11 | | conducted in an
expedited manner. A court determination that a |
12 | | current foster home placement is necessary and appropriate |
13 | | under Section 2-28 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 does not |
14 | | constitute a judicial determination on the merits of an |
15 | | administrative appeal, filed by a former foster parent, |
16 | | involving a change of placement decision.
|
17 | | (p) (Blank).
|
18 | | (q) The Department may receive and use, in their entirety, |
19 | | for the
benefit of children any gift, donation, or bequest of |
20 | | money or other
property which is received on behalf of such |
21 | | children, or any financial
benefits to which such children are |
22 | | or may become entitled while under
the jurisdiction or care of |
23 | | the Department, except that the benefits described in Section |
24 | | 5.46 must be used and conserved consistent with the provisions |
25 | | under Section 5.46.
|
26 | | The Department shall set up and administer no-cost, |
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1 | | interest-bearing accounts in appropriate financial |
2 | | institutions
for children for whom the Department is legally |
3 | | responsible and who have been
determined eligible for |
4 | | Veterans' Benefits, Social Security benefits,
assistance |
5 | | allotments from the armed forces, court ordered payments, |
6 | | parental
voluntary payments, Supplemental Security Income, |
7 | | Railroad Retirement
payments, Black Lung benefits, or other |
8 | | miscellaneous payments. Interest
earned by each account shall |
9 | | be credited to the account, unless
disbursed in accordance |
10 | | with this subsection.
|
11 | | In disbursing funds from children's accounts, the |
12 | | Department
shall:
|
13 | | (1) Establish standards in accordance with State and |
14 | | federal laws for
disbursing money from children's |
15 | | accounts. In all
circumstances,
the Department's |
16 | | "Guardianship Administrator" or his or her designee must
|
17 | | approve disbursements from children's accounts. The |
18 | | Department
shall be responsible for keeping complete |
19 | | records of all disbursements for each account for any |
20 | | purpose.
|
21 | | (2) Calculate on a monthly basis the amounts paid from |
22 | | State funds for the
child's board and care, medical care |
23 | | not covered under Medicaid, and social
services; and |
24 | | utilize funds from the child's account, as
covered by |
25 | | regulation, to reimburse those costs. Monthly, |
26 | | disbursements from
all children's accounts, up to 1/12 of |
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1 | | $13,000,000, shall be
deposited by the Department into the |
2 | | General Revenue Fund and the balance over
1/12 of |
3 | | $13,000,000 into the DCFS Children's Services Fund.
|
4 | | (3) Maintain any balance remaining after reimbursing |
5 | | for the child's costs
of care, as specified in item (2). |
6 | | The balance shall accumulate in accordance
with relevant |
7 | | State and federal laws and shall be disbursed to the child |
8 | | or his
or her guardian, or to the issuing agency.
|
9 | | (r) The Department shall promulgate regulations |
10 | | encouraging all adoption
agencies to voluntarily forward to |
11 | | the Department or its agent names and
addresses of all persons |
12 | | who have applied for and have been approved for
adoption of a |
13 | | hard-to-place child or child with a disability and the names |
14 | | of such
children who have not been placed for adoption. A list |
15 | | of such names and
addresses shall be maintained by the |
16 | | Department or its agent, and coded
lists which maintain the |
17 | | confidentiality of the person seeking to adopt the
child and |
18 | | of the child shall be made available, without charge, to every
|
19 | | adoption agency in the State to assist the agencies in placing |
20 | | such
children for adoption. The Department may delegate to an |
21 | | agent its duty to
maintain and make available such lists. The |
22 | | Department shall ensure that
such agent maintains the |
23 | | confidentiality of the person seeking to adopt the
child and |
24 | | of the child.
|
25 | | (s) The Department of Children and Family Services may |
26 | | establish and
implement a program to reimburse Department and |
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1 | | private child welfare
agency foster parents licensed by the |
2 | | Department of Children and Family
Services for damages |
3 | | sustained by the foster parents as a result of the
malicious or |
4 | | negligent acts of foster children, as well as providing third
|
5 | | party coverage for such foster parents with regard to actions |
6 | | of foster
children to other individuals. Such coverage will be |
7 | | secondary to the
foster parent liability insurance policy, if |
8 | | applicable. The program shall
be funded through appropriations |
9 | | from the General Revenue Fund,
specifically designated for |
10 | | such purposes.
|
11 | | (t) The Department shall perform home studies and |
12 | | investigations and
shall exercise supervision over visitation |
13 | | as ordered by a court pursuant
to the Illinois Marriage and |
14 | | Dissolution of Marriage Act or the Adoption
Act only if:
|
15 | | (1) an order entered by an Illinois court specifically
|
16 | | directs the Department to perform such services; and
|
17 | | (2) the court has ordered one or both of the parties to
|
18 | | the proceeding to reimburse the Department for its |
19 | | reasonable costs for
providing such services in accordance |
20 | | with Department rules, or has
determined that neither |
21 | | party is financially able to pay.
|
22 | | The Department shall provide written notification to the |
23 | | court of the
specific arrangements for supervised visitation |
24 | | and projected monthly costs
within 60 days of the court order. |
25 | | The Department shall send to the court
information related to |
26 | | the costs incurred except in cases where the court
has |
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1 | | determined the parties are financially unable to pay. The |
2 | | court may
order additional periodic reports as appropriate.
|
3 | | (u) In addition to other information that must be |
4 | | provided, whenever the Department places a child with a |
5 | | prospective adoptive parent or parents, in a licensed foster |
6 | | home,
group home, or child care institution, or in a relative |
7 | | home, the Department
shall provide to the prospective adoptive |
8 | | parent or parents or other caretaker:
|
9 | | (1) available detailed information concerning the |
10 | | child's educational
and health history, copies of |
11 | | immunization records (including insurance
and medical card |
12 | | information), a history of the child's previous |
13 | | placements,
if any, and reasons for placement changes |
14 | | excluding any information that
identifies or reveals the |
15 | | location of any previous caretaker;
|
16 | | (2) a copy of the child's portion of the client |
17 | | service plan, including
any visitation arrangement, and |
18 | | all amendments or revisions to it as
related to the child; |
19 | | and
|
20 | | (3) information containing details of the child's |
21 | | individualized
educational plan when the child is |
22 | | receiving special education services.
|
23 | | The caretaker shall be informed of any known social or |
24 | | behavioral
information (including, but not limited to, |
25 | | criminal background, fire
setting, perpetuation of
sexual |
26 | | abuse, destructive behavior, and substance abuse) necessary to |
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1 | | care
for and safeguard the children to be placed or currently |
2 | | in the home. The Department may prepare a written summary of |
3 | | the information required by this paragraph, which may be |
4 | | provided to the foster or prospective adoptive parent in |
5 | | advance of a placement. The foster or prospective adoptive |
6 | | parent may review the supporting documents in the child's file |
7 | | in the presence of casework staff. In the case of an emergency |
8 | | placement, casework staff shall at least provide known |
9 | | information verbally, if necessary, and must subsequently |
10 | | provide the information in writing as required by this |
11 | | subsection.
|
12 | | The information described in this subsection shall be |
13 | | provided in writing. In the case of emergency placements when |
14 | | time does not allow prior review, preparation, and collection |
15 | | of written information, the Department shall provide such |
16 | | information as it becomes available. Within 10 business days |
17 | | after placement, the Department shall obtain from the |
18 | | prospective adoptive parent or parents or other caretaker a |
19 | | signed verification of receipt of the information provided. |
20 | | Within 10 business days after placement, the Department shall |
21 | | provide to the child's guardian ad litem a copy of the |
22 | | information provided to the prospective adoptive parent or |
23 | | parents or other caretaker. The information provided to the |
24 | | prospective adoptive parent or parents or other caretaker |
25 | | shall be reviewed and approved regarding accuracy at the |
26 | | supervisory level.
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1 | | (u-5) Effective July 1, 1995, only foster care placements |
2 | | licensed as
foster family homes pursuant to the Child Care Act |
3 | | of 1969 shall be eligible to
receive foster care payments from |
4 | | the Department.
Relative caregivers who, as of July 1, 1995, |
5 | | were approved pursuant to approved
relative placement rules |
6 | | previously promulgated by the Department at 89 Ill.
Adm. Code |
7 | | 335 and had submitted an application for licensure as a foster |
8 | | family
home may continue to receive foster care payments only |
9 | | until the Department
determines that they may be licensed as a |
10 | | foster family home or that their
application for licensure is |
11 | | denied or until September 30, 1995, whichever
occurs first.
|
12 | | (v) The Department shall access criminal history record |
13 | | information
as defined in the Illinois Uniform Conviction |
14 | | Information Act and information
maintained in the adjudicatory |
15 | | and dispositional record system as defined in
Section 2605-355 |
16 | | of the
Illinois State Police Law
if the Department determines |
17 | | the information is necessary to perform its duties
under the |
18 | | Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act, the Child Care Act |
19 | | of 1969,
and the Children and Family Services Act. The |
20 | | Department shall provide for
interactive computerized |
21 | | communication and processing equipment that permits
direct |
22 | | on-line communication with the Illinois State Police's central
|
23 | | criminal history data repository. The Department shall comply |
24 | | with all
certification requirements and provide certified |
25 | | operators who have been
trained by personnel from the Illinois |
26 | | State Police. In addition, one
Office of the Inspector General |
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1 | | investigator shall have training in the use of
the criminal |
2 | | history information access system and have
access to the |
3 | | terminal. The Department of Children and Family Services and |
4 | | its
employees shall abide by rules and regulations established |
5 | | by the Illinois State Police relating to the access and |
6 | | dissemination of
this information.
|
7 | | (v-1) Prior to final approval for placement of a child, |
8 | | the Department shall conduct a criminal records background |
9 | | check of the prospective foster or adoptive parent, including |
10 | | fingerprint-based checks of national crime information |
11 | | databases. Final approval for placement shall not be granted |
12 | | if the record check reveals a felony conviction for child |
13 | | abuse or neglect, for spousal abuse, for a crime against |
14 | | children, or for a crime involving violence, including human |
15 | | trafficking, sex trafficking, rape, sexual assault, or |
16 | | homicide, but not including other physical assault or battery, |
17 | | or if there is a felony conviction for physical assault, |
18 | | battery, or a drug-related offense committed within the past 5 |
19 | | years. |
20 | | (v-2) Prior to final approval for placement of a child, |
21 | | the Department shall check its child abuse and neglect |
22 | | registry for information concerning prospective foster and |
23 | | adoptive parents, and any adult living in the home. If any |
24 | | prospective foster or adoptive parent or other adult living in |
25 | | the home has resided in another state in the preceding 5 years, |
26 | | the Department shall request a check of that other state's |
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1 | | child abuse and neglect registry.
|
2 | | (w) Within 120 days of August 20, 1995 (the effective date |
3 | | of Public Act
89-392), the Department shall prepare and submit |
4 | | to the Governor and the
General Assembly, a written plan for |
5 | | the development of in-state licensed
secure child care |
6 | | facilities that care for children who are in need of secure
|
7 | | living
arrangements for their health, safety, and well-being. |
8 | | For purposes of this
subsection, secure care facility shall |
9 | | mean a facility that is designed and
operated to ensure that |
10 | | all entrances and exits from the facility, a building
or a |
11 | | distinct part of the building, are under the exclusive control |
12 | | of the
staff of the facility, whether or not the child has the |
13 | | freedom of movement
within the perimeter of the facility, |
14 | | building, or distinct part of the
building. The plan shall |
15 | | include descriptions of the types of facilities that
are |
16 | | needed in Illinois; the cost of developing these secure care |
17 | | facilities;
the estimated number of placements; the potential |
18 | | cost savings resulting from
the movement of children currently |
19 | | out-of-state who are projected to be
returned to Illinois; the |
20 | | necessary geographic distribution of these
facilities in |
21 | | Illinois; and a proposed timetable for development of such
|
22 | | facilities. |
23 | | (x) The Department shall conduct annual credit history |
24 | | checks to determine the financial history of children placed |
25 | | under its guardianship pursuant to the Juvenile Court Act of |
26 | | 1987. The Department shall conduct such credit checks starting |
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1 | | when a youth in care turns 12 years old and each year |
2 | | thereafter for the duration of the guardianship as terminated |
3 | | pursuant to the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. The Department |
4 | | shall determine if financial exploitation of the child's |
5 | | personal information has occurred. If financial exploitation |
6 | | appears to have taken place or is presently ongoing, the |
7 | | Department shall notify the proper law enforcement agency, the |
8 | | proper State's Attorney, or the Attorney General. |
9 | | (y) Beginning on July 22, 2010 (the effective date of |
10 | | Public Act 96-1189), a child with a disability who receives |
11 | | residential and educational services from the Department shall |
12 | | be eligible to receive transition services in accordance with |
13 | | Article 14 of the School Code from the age of 14.5 through age |
14 | | 21, inclusive, notwithstanding the child's residential |
15 | | services arrangement. For purposes of this subsection, "child |
16 | | with a disability" means a child with a disability as defined |
17 | | by the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education |
18 | | Improvement Act of 2004. |
19 | | (z) The Department shall access criminal history record |
20 | | information as defined as "background information" in this |
21 | | subsection and criminal history record information as defined |
22 | | in the Illinois Uniform Conviction Information Act for each |
23 | | Department employee or Department applicant. Each Department |
24 | | employee or Department applicant shall submit his or her |
25 | | fingerprints to the Illinois State Police in the form and |
26 | | manner prescribed by the Illinois State Police. These |
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1 | | fingerprints shall be checked against the fingerprint records |
2 | | now and hereafter filed in the Illinois State Police and the |
3 | | Federal Bureau of Investigation criminal history records |
4 | | databases. The Illinois State Police shall charge a fee for |
5 | | conducting the criminal history record check, which shall be |
6 | | deposited into the State Police Services Fund and shall not |
7 | | exceed the actual cost of the record check. The Illinois State |
8 | | Police shall furnish, pursuant to positive identification, all |
9 | | Illinois conviction information to the Department of Children |
10 | | and Family Services. |
11 | | For purposes of this subsection: |
12 | | "Background information" means all of the following: |
13 | | (i) Upon the request of the Department of Children and |
14 | | Family Services, conviction information obtained from the |
15 | | Illinois State Police as a result of a fingerprint-based |
16 | | criminal history records check of the Illinois criminal |
17 | | history records database and the Federal Bureau of |
18 | | Investigation criminal history records database concerning |
19 | | a Department employee or Department applicant. |
20 | | (ii) Information obtained by the Department of |
21 | | Children and Family Services after performing a check of |
22 | | the Illinois State Police's Sex Offender Database, as |
23 | | authorized by Section 120 of the Sex Offender Community |
24 | | Notification Law, concerning a Department employee or |
25 | | Department applicant. |
26 | | (iii) Information obtained by the Department of |
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1 | | Children and Family Services after performing a check of |
2 | | the Child Abuse and Neglect Tracking System (CANTS) |
3 | | operated and maintained by the Department. |
4 | | "Department employee" means a full-time or temporary |
5 | | employee coded or certified within the State of Illinois |
6 | | Personnel System. |
7 | | "Department applicant" means an individual who has |
8 | | conditional Department full-time or part-time work, a |
9 | | contractor, an individual used to replace or supplement staff, |
10 | | an academic intern, a volunteer in Department offices or on |
11 | | Department contracts, a work-study student, an individual or |
12 | | entity licensed by the Department, or an unlicensed service |
13 | | provider who works as a condition of a contract or an agreement |
14 | | and whose work may bring the unlicensed service provider into |
15 | | contact with Department clients or client records. |
16 | | (Source: P.A. 101-13, eff. 6-12-19; 101-79, eff. 7-12-19; |
17 | | 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; 102-558, eff. |
18 | | 8-20-21; 102-1014, eff. 5-27-22.)
|
19 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
20 | | becoming law.
|