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1 | | (3) the Healthcare Facilities Accreditation Program; |
2 | | or |
3 | | (4) any other national standards of care as approved |
4 | | by the Department. |
5 | | "APRN" means an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse, |
6 | | nationally certified as a mental health or psychiatric nurse |
7 | | practitioner and licensed under the Nurse Practice Act. For |
8 | | the purposes of this Act, any required psychiatric visit to a |
9 | | consumer may be conducted by an APRN or by a physician. |
10 | | "Applicant" means any person making application for a |
11 | | license or a provisional license under this Act. |
12 | | "Consumer" means a person, 18 years of age or older, |
13 | | admitted to a mental health rehabilitation facility for |
14 | | evaluation, observation, diagnosis, treatment, stabilization, |
15 | | recovery, and rehabilitation. |
16 | | "Consumer" does not mean any of the following: |
17 | | (i) an individual requiring a locked setting; |
18 | | (ii) an individual requiring psychiatric |
19 | | hospitalization because of an acute psychiatric crisis; |
20 | | (iii) an individual under 18 years of age; |
21 | | (iv) an individual who is actively suicidal or violent |
22 | | toward others; |
23 | | (v) an individual who has been found unfit to stand |
24 | | trial; |
25 | | (vi) an individual who has been found not guilty by |
26 | | reason of insanity based on committing a violent act, such |
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1 | | as sexual assault, assault with a deadly weapon, arson, or |
2 | | murder; |
3 | | (vii) an individual subject to temporary detention and |
4 | | examination under Section 3-607 of the Mental Health and |
5 | | Developmental Disabilities Code; |
6 | | (viii) an individual deemed clinically appropriate for |
7 | | inpatient admission in a State psychiatric hospital; and |
8 | | (ix) an individual transferred by the Department of |
9 | | Corrections pursuant to Section 3-8-5 of the Unified Code |
10 | | of Corrections. |
11 | | "Consumer record" means a record that organizes all |
12 | | information on the care, treatment, and rehabilitation |
13 | | services rendered to a consumer in a specialized mental health |
14 | | rehabilitation facility. |
15 | | "Controlled drugs" means those drugs covered under the |
16 | | federal Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention Control Act of |
17 | | 1970, as amended, or the Illinois Controlled Substances Act. |
18 | | "Department" means the Department of Public Health. |
19 | | "Discharge" means the full release of any consumer from a |
20 | | facility. |
21 | | "Drug administration" means the act in which a single dose |
22 | | of a prescribed drug or biological is given to a consumer. The |
23 | | complete act of administration entails removing an individual |
24 | | dose from a container, verifying the dose with the |
25 | | prescriber's orders, giving the individual dose to the |
26 | | consumer, and promptly recording the time and dose given. |
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1 | | "Drug dispensing" means the act entailing the following of |
2 | | a prescription order for a drug or biological and proper |
3 | | selection, measuring, packaging, labeling, and issuance of the |
4 | | drug or biological to a consumer. |
5 | | "Emergency" means a situation, physical condition, or one |
6 | | or more practices, methods, or operations which present |
7 | | imminent danger of death or serious physical or mental harm to |
8 | | consumers of a facility. |
9 | | "Facility" means a specialized mental health |
10 | | rehabilitation facility that provides at least one of the |
11 | | following services: (1) triage center; (2) crisis |
12 | | stabilization; (3) recovery and rehabilitation supports; or |
13 | | (4) transitional living units for 3 or more persons. The |
14 | | facility shall provide a 24-hour program that provides |
15 | | intensive support and recovery services designed to assist |
16 | | persons, 18 years or older, with mental disorders to develop |
17 | | the skills to become self-sufficient and capable of increasing |
18 | | levels of independent functioning. It includes facilities that |
19 | | meet the following criteria: |
20 | | (1) 100% of the consumer population of the facility |
21 | | has a diagnosis of serious mental illness; |
22 | | (2) no more than 15% of the consumer population of the |
23 | | facility is 65 years of age or older; |
24 | | (3) none of the consumers are non-ambulatory; |
25 | | (4) none of the consumers have a primary diagnosis of |
26 | | moderate, severe, or profound intellectual disability; and |
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1 | | (5) the facility must have been licensed under the |
2 | | Specialized Mental Health Rehabilitation Act or the |
3 | | Nursing Home Care Act immediately preceding July 22, 2013 |
4 | | (the effective date of this Act) and qualifies as an |
5 | | institute for mental disease under the federal definition |
6 | | of the term. |
7 | | "Facility" does not include the following: |
8 | | (1) a home, institution, or place operated by the |
9 | | federal government or agency thereof, or by the State of |
10 | | Illinois; |
11 | | (2) a hospital, sanitarium, or other institution whose |
12 | | principal activity or business is the diagnosis, care, and |
13 | | treatment of human illness through the maintenance and |
14 | | operation as organized facilities therefor which is |
15 | | required to be licensed under the Hospital Licensing Act; |
16 | | (3) a facility for child care as defined in the Child |
17 | | Care Act of 1969; |
18 | | (4) a community living facility as defined in the |
19 | | Community Living Facilities Licensing Act; |
20 | | (5) a nursing home or sanatorium operated solely by |
21 | | and for persons who rely exclusively upon treatment by |
22 | | spiritual means through prayer, in accordance with the |
23 | | creed or tenets of any well-recognized church or religious |
24 | | denomination; however, such nursing home or sanatorium |
25 | | shall comply with all local laws and rules relating to |
26 | | sanitation and safety; |
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1 | | (6) a facility licensed by the Department of Human |
2 | | Services as a community-integrated living arrangement as |
3 | | defined in the Community-Integrated Living Arrangements |
4 | | Licensure and Certification Act; |
5 | | (7) a supportive residence licensed under the |
6 | | Supportive Residences Licensing Act; |
7 | | (8) a supportive living facility in good standing with |
8 | | the program established under Section 5-5.01a of the |
9 | | Illinois Public Aid Code, except only for purposes of the |
10 | | employment of persons in accordance with Section 3-206.01 |
11 | | of the Nursing Home Care Act; |
12 | | (9) an assisted living or shared housing establishment |
13 | | licensed under the Assisted Living and Shared Housing Act, |
14 | | except only for purposes of the employment of persons in |
15 | | accordance with Section 3-206.01 of the Nursing Home Care |
16 | | Act; |
17 | | (10) an Alzheimer's disease management center |
18 | | alternative health care model licensed under the |
19 | | Alternative Health Care Delivery Act; |
20 | | (11) a home, institution, or other place operated by |
21 | | or under the authority of the Illinois Department of |
22 | | Veterans' Affairs; |
23 | | (12) a facility licensed under the ID/DD Community |
24 | | Care Act; |
25 | | (13) a facility licensed under the Nursing Home Care |
26 | | Act after July 22, 2013 (the effective date of this Act); |
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1 | | or |
2 | | (14) a facility licensed under the MC/DD Act. |
3 | | "Executive director" means a person who is charged with |
4 | | the general administration and supervision of a facility |
5 | | licensed under this Act and who is a licensed nursing home |
6 | | administrator, licensed practitioner of the healing arts, or |
7 | | qualified mental health professional. |
8 | | "Guardian" means a person appointed as a guardian of the |
9 | | person or guardian of the estate, or both, of a consumer under |
10 | | the Probate Act of 1975. |
11 | | "Identified offender" means a person who meets any of the |
12 | | following criteria: |
13 | | (1) Has been convicted of, found guilty of, |
14 | | adjudicated delinquent for, found not guilty by reason of |
15 | | insanity for, or found unfit to stand trial for, any |
16 | | felony offense listed in Section 25 of the Health Care |
17 | | Worker Background Check Act, except for the following: |
18 | | (i) a felony offense described in Section 10-5 of |
19 | | the Nurse Practice Act; |
20 | | (ii) a felony offense described in Section 4, 5, |
21 | | 6, 8, or 17.02 of the Illinois Credit Card and Debit |
22 | | Card Act; |
23 | | (iii) a felony offense described in Section 5, |
24 | | 5.1, 5.2, 7, or 9 of the Cannabis Control Act; |
25 | | (iv) a felony offense described in Section 401, |
26 | | 401.1, 404, 405, 405.1, 407, or 407.1 of the Illinois |
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1 | | Controlled Substances Act; and |
2 | | (v) a felony offense described in the |
3 | | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act. |
4 | | (2) Has been convicted of, adjudicated delinquent
for, |
5 | | found not guilty by reason of insanity for, or found unfit |
6 | | to stand trial for, any sex offense as defined in |
7 | | subsection (c) of Section 10 of the Sex Offender |
8 | | Management Board Act. |
9 | | "Transitional living units" are residential units within a |
10 | | facility that have the purpose of assisting the consumer in |
11 | | developing and reinforcing the necessary skills to live |
12 | | independently outside of the facility. The duration of stay in |
13 | | such a setting shall not exceed 120 days for each consumer. |
14 | | Nothing in this definition shall be construed to be a |
15 | | prerequisite for transitioning out of a facility. |
16 | | "Licensee" means the person, persons, firm, partnership, |
17 | | association, organization, company, corporation, or business |
18 | | trust to which a license has been issued. |
19 | | "Misappropriation of a consumer's property" means the |
20 | | deliberate misplacement, exploitation, or wrongful temporary |
21 | | or permanent use of a consumer's belongings or money without |
22 | | the consent of a consumer or his or her guardian. |
23 | | "Neglect" means a facility's failure to provide, or |
24 | | willful withholding of, adequate medical care, mental health |
25 | | treatment, psychiatric rehabilitation, personal care, or |
26 | | assistance that is necessary to avoid physical harm and mental |
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1 | | anguish of a consumer. |
2 | | "Personal care" means assistance with meals, dressing, |
3 | | movement, bathing, or other personal needs, maintenance, or |
4 | | general supervision and oversight of the physical and mental |
5 | | well-being of an individual who is incapable of maintaining a |
6 | | private, independent residence or who is incapable of managing |
7 | | his or her person, whether or not a guardian has been appointed |
8 | | for such individual. "Personal care" shall not be construed to |
9 | | confine or otherwise constrain a facility's pursuit to develop |
10 | | the skills and abilities of a consumer to become |
11 | | self-sufficient and capable of increasing levels of |
12 | | independent functioning. |
13 | | "Recovery and rehabilitation supports" means a program |
14 | | that facilitates a consumer's longer-term symptom management |
15 | | and stabilization while preparing the consumer for |
16 | | transitional living units by improving living skills and |
17 | | community socialization. The duration of stay in such a |
18 | | setting shall be established by the Department by rule. |
19 | | "Restraint" means: |
20 | | (i) a physical restraint that is any manual method or
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21 | | physical or mechanical device, material, or equipment |
22 | | attached or adjacent to a consumer's body that the |
23 | | consumer cannot remove easily and restricts freedom of |
24 | | movement or normal access to one's body; devices used for |
25 | | positioning, including, but not limited to, bed rails, |
26 | | gait belts, and cushions, shall not be considered to be |
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1 | | restraints for purposes of this Section; or |
2 | | (ii) a chemical restraint that is any drug used for
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3 | | discipline or convenience and not required to treat |
4 | | medical symptoms; the Department shall, by rule, designate |
5 | | certain devices as restraints, including at least all |
6 | | those devices that have been determined to be restraints |
7 | | by the United States Department of Health and Human |
8 | | Services in interpretive guidelines issued for the |
9 | | purposes of administering Titles XVIII and XIX of the |
10 | | federal Social Security Act. For the purposes of this Act, |
11 | | restraint shall be administered only after utilizing a |
12 | | coercive free environment and culture. |
13 | | "Self-administration of medication" means consumers shall |
14 | | be responsible for the control, management, and use of their |
15 | | own medication. |
16 | | "Crisis stabilization" means a secure and separate unit |
17 | | that provides short-term behavioral, emotional, or psychiatric |
18 | | crisis stabilization as an alternative to hospitalization or |
19 | | re-hospitalization for consumers from residential or community |
20 | | placement. The duration of stay in such a setting shall not |
21 | | exceed 21 days for each consumer. |
22 | | "Therapeutic separation" means the removal of a consumer |
23 | | from the milieu to a room or area which is designed to aid in |
24 | | the emotional or psychiatric stabilization of that consumer. |
25 | | "Triage center" means a non-residential 23-hour center |
26 | | that serves as an alternative to emergency room care, |
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1 | | hospitalization, or re-hospitalization for consumers in need |
2 | | of short-term crisis stabilization. Consumers may access a |
3 | | triage center from a number of referral sources, including |
4 | | family, emergency rooms, hospitals, community behavioral |
5 | | health providers, federally qualified health providers, or |
6 | | schools, including colleges or universities. A triage center |
7 | | may be located in a building separate from the licensed |
8 | | location of a facility, but shall not be more than 1,000 feet |
9 | | from the licensed location of the facility and must meet all of |
10 | | the facility standards applicable to the licensed location. If |
11 | | the triage center does operate in a separate building, safety |
12 | | personnel shall be provided, on site, 24 hours per day and the |
13 | | triage center shall meet all other staffing requirements |
14 | | without counting any staff employed in the main facility |
15 | | building.
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16 | | (Source: P.A. 99-180, eff. 7-29-15; 100-201, eff. 8-18-17; |
17 | | 100-365, eff. 8-25-17.)".
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