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| | HB5214 Engrossed | | LRB102 23868 CMG 33061 b |
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1 | | AN ACT concerning education.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The School Code is amended by changing Section |
5 | | 14-8.02 as follows:
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6 | | (105 ILCS 5/14-8.02) (from Ch. 122, par. 14-8.02)
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7 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 102-199 ) |
8 | | Sec. 14-8.02. Identification, evaluation, and placement of |
9 | | children.
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10 | | (a) The State Board of Education shall make rules under |
11 | | which local school
boards shall determine the eligibility of |
12 | | children to receive special
education. Such rules shall ensure |
13 | | that a free appropriate public
education be available to all |
14 | | children with disabilities as
defined in
Section 14-1.02. The |
15 | | State Board of Education shall require local school
districts |
16 | | to administer non-discriminatory procedures or tests to
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17 | | English learners coming from homes in which a language
other |
18 | | than English is used to determine their eligibility to receive |
19 | | special
education. The placement of low English proficiency |
20 | | students in special
education programs and facilities shall be |
21 | | made in accordance with the test
results reflecting the |
22 | | student's linguistic, cultural and special education
needs. |
23 | | For purposes of determining the eligibility of children the |
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1 | | State
Board of Education shall include in the rules |
2 | | definitions of "case study",
"staff conference", |
3 | | "individualized educational program", and "qualified
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4 | | specialist" appropriate to each category of children with
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5 | | disabilities as defined in
this Article. For purposes of |
6 | | determining the eligibility of children from
homes in which a |
7 | | language other than English is used, the State Board of
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8 | | Education shall include in the rules
definitions for |
9 | | "qualified bilingual specialists" and "linguistically and
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10 | | culturally appropriate individualized educational programs". |
11 | | For purposes of this
Section, as well as Sections 14-8.02a, |
12 | | 14-8.02b, and 14-8.02c of this Code,
"parent" means a parent |
13 | | as defined in the federal Individuals with Disabilities |
14 | | Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1401(23)).
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15 | | (b) No child shall be eligible for special education |
16 | | facilities except
with a carefully completed case study fully |
17 | | reviewed by professional
personnel in a multidisciplinary |
18 | | staff conference and only upon the
recommendation of qualified |
19 | | specialists or a qualified bilingual specialist, if
available. |
20 | | At the conclusion of the multidisciplinary staff conference, |
21 | | the
parent of the child shall be given a copy of the |
22 | | multidisciplinary
conference summary report and |
23 | | recommendations, which includes options
considered, and be |
24 | | informed of his or her right to obtain an independent |
25 | | educational
evaluation if he or she disagrees with the |
26 | | evaluation findings conducted or obtained
by the school |
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1 | | district. If the school district's evaluation is shown to be
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2 | | inappropriate, the school district shall reimburse the parent |
3 | | for the cost of
the independent evaluation. The State Board of |
4 | | Education shall, with advice
from the State Advisory Council |
5 | | on Education of Children with
Disabilities on the
inclusion of |
6 | | specific independent educational evaluators, prepare a list of
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7 | | suggested independent educational evaluators. The State Board |
8 | | of Education
shall include on the list clinical psychologists |
9 | | licensed pursuant to the
Clinical Psychologist Licensing Act. |
10 | | Such psychologists shall not be paid fees
in excess of the |
11 | | amount that would be received by a school psychologist for
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12 | | performing the same services. The State Board of Education |
13 | | shall supply school
districts with such list and make the list |
14 | | available to parents at their
request. School districts shall |
15 | | make the list available to parents at the time
they are |
16 | | informed of their right to obtain an independent educational
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17 | | evaluation. However, the school district may initiate an |
18 | | impartial
due process hearing under this Section within 5 days |
19 | | of any written parent
request for an independent educational |
20 | | evaluation to show that
its evaluation is appropriate. If the |
21 | | final decision is that the evaluation
is appropriate, the |
22 | | parent still has a right to an independent educational
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23 | | evaluation, but not at public expense. An independent |
24 | | educational
evaluation at public expense must be completed |
25 | | within 30 days of a parent
written request unless the school |
26 | | district initiates an
impartial due process hearing or the |
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1 | | parent or school district
offers reasonable grounds to show |
2 | | that such 30-day time period should be
extended. If the due |
3 | | process hearing decision indicates that the parent is entitled |
4 | | to an independent educational evaluation, it must be
completed |
5 | | within 30 days of the decision unless the parent or
the school |
6 | | district offers reasonable grounds to show that such 30-day
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7 | | period should be extended. If a parent disagrees with the |
8 | | summary report or
recommendations of the multidisciplinary |
9 | | conference or the findings of any
educational evaluation which |
10 | | results therefrom, the school
district shall not proceed with |
11 | | a placement based upon such evaluation and
the child shall |
12 | | remain in his or her regular classroom setting.
No child shall |
13 | | be eligible for admission to a
special class for children with |
14 | | a mental disability who are educable or for children with a |
15 | | mental disability who are trainable except with a |
16 | | psychological evaluation
and
recommendation by a school |
17 | | psychologist. Consent shall be obtained from
the parent of a |
18 | | child before any evaluation is conducted.
If consent is not |
19 | | given by the parent or if the parent disagrees with the |
20 | | findings of the evaluation, then the school
district may |
21 | | initiate an impartial due process hearing under this Section.
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22 | | The school district may evaluate the child if that is the |
23 | | decision
resulting from the impartial due process hearing and |
24 | | the decision is not
appealed or if the decision is affirmed on |
25 | | appeal.
The determination of eligibility shall be made and the |
26 | | IEP meeting shall be completed within 60 school days
from the |
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1 | | date of written parental consent. In those instances when |
2 | | written parental consent is obtained with fewer than 60 pupil |
3 | | attendance days left in the school year,
the eligibility |
4 | | determination shall be made and the IEP meeting shall be |
5 | | completed prior to the first day of the
following school year. |
6 | | Special education and related services must be provided in |
7 | | accordance with the student's IEP no later than 10 school |
8 | | attendance days after notice is provided to the parents |
9 | | pursuant to Section 300.503 of Title 34 of the Code of Federal |
10 | | Regulations and implementing rules adopted by the State Board |
11 | | of Education. The appropriate
program pursuant to the |
12 | | individualized educational program of students
whose native |
13 | | tongue is a language other than English shall reflect the
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14 | | special education, cultural and linguistic needs. No later |
15 | | than September
1, 1993, the State Board of Education shall |
16 | | establish standards for the
development, implementation and |
17 | | monitoring of appropriate bilingual special
individualized |
18 | | educational programs. The State Board of Education shall
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19 | | further incorporate appropriate monitoring procedures to |
20 | | verify implementation
of these standards. The district shall |
21 | | indicate to the parent and
the State Board of Education the |
22 | | nature of the services the child will receive
for the regular |
23 | | school term while awaiting waiting placement in the |
24 | | appropriate special
education class. At the child's initial |
25 | | IEP meeting and at each annual review meeting, the child's IEP |
26 | | team shall provide the child's parent or guardian with a |
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1 | | written notification that informs the parent or guardian that |
2 | | the IEP team is required to consider whether the child |
3 | | requires assistive technology in order to receive free, |
4 | | appropriate public education. The notification must also |
5 | | include a toll-free telephone number and internet address for |
6 | | the State's assistive technology program.
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7 | | If the child is deaf, hard of hearing, blind, or visually |
8 | | impaired or has an orthopedic impairment or physical |
9 | | disability and
he or she might be eligible to receive services |
10 | | from the Illinois School for
the Deaf, the Illinois School for |
11 | | the Visually Impaired, or the Illinois Center for |
12 | | Rehabilitation and Education-Roosevelt, the school
district |
13 | | shall notify the parents, in writing, of the existence of
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14 | | these schools
and the services
they provide and shall make a |
15 | | reasonable effort to inform the parents of the existence of |
16 | | other, local schools that provide similar services and the |
17 | | services that these other schools provide. This notification
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18 | | shall
include without limitation information on school |
19 | | services, school
admissions criteria, and school contact |
20 | | information.
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21 | | In the development of the individualized education program |
22 | | for a student who has a disability on the autism spectrum |
23 | | (which includes autistic disorder, Asperger's disorder, |
24 | | pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified, |
25 | | childhood disintegrative disorder, and Rett Syndrome, as |
26 | | defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental |
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1 | | Disorders, fourth edition (DSM-IV, 2000)), the IEP team shall |
2 | | consider all of the following factors: |
3 | | (1) The verbal and nonverbal communication needs of |
4 | | the child. |
5 | | (2) The need to develop social interaction skills and |
6 | | proficiencies. |
7 | | (3) The needs resulting from the child's unusual |
8 | | responses to sensory experiences. |
9 | | (4) The needs resulting from resistance to |
10 | | environmental change or change in daily routines. |
11 | | (5) The needs resulting from engagement in repetitive |
12 | | activities and stereotyped movements. |
13 | | (6) The need for any positive behavioral |
14 | | interventions, strategies, and supports to address any |
15 | | behavioral difficulties resulting from autism spectrum |
16 | | disorder. |
17 | | (7) Other needs resulting from the child's disability |
18 | | that impact progress in the general curriculum, including |
19 | | social and emotional development. |
20 | | Public Act 95-257
does not create any new entitlement to a |
21 | | service, program, or benefit, but must not affect any |
22 | | entitlement to a service, program, or benefit created by any |
23 | | other law.
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24 | | If the student may be eligible to participate in the |
25 | | Home-Based Support
Services Program for Adults with Mental |
26 | | Disabilities authorized under the
Developmental Disability and |
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1 | | Mental Disability Services Act upon becoming an
adult, the |
2 | | student's individualized education program shall include plans |
3 | | for
(i) determining the student's eligibility for those |
4 | | home-based services, (ii)
enrolling the student in the program |
5 | | of home-based services, and (iii)
developing a plan for the |
6 | | student's most effective use of the home-based
services after |
7 | | the student becomes an adult and no longer receives special
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8 | | educational services under this Article. The plans developed |
9 | | under this
paragraph shall include specific actions to be |
10 | | taken by specified individuals,
agencies, or officials.
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11 | | (c) In the development of the individualized education |
12 | | program for a
student who is functionally blind, it shall be |
13 | | presumed that proficiency in
Braille reading and writing is |
14 | | essential for the student's satisfactory
educational progress. |
15 | | For purposes of this subsection, the State Board of
Education |
16 | | shall determine the criteria for a student to be classified as
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17 | | functionally blind. Students who are not currently identified |
18 | | as
functionally blind who are also entitled to Braille |
19 | | instruction include:
(i) those whose vision loss is so severe |
20 | | that they are unable to read and
write at a level comparable to |
21 | | their peers solely through the use of
vision, and (ii) those |
22 | | who show evidence of progressive vision loss that
may result |
23 | | in functional blindness. Each student who is functionally |
24 | | blind
shall be entitled to Braille reading and writing |
25 | | instruction that is
sufficient to enable the student to |
26 | | communicate with the same level of
proficiency as other |
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1 | | students of comparable ability. Instruction should be
provided |
2 | | to the extent that the student is physically and cognitively |
3 | | able
to use Braille. Braille instruction may be used in |
4 | | combination with other
special education services appropriate |
5 | | to the student's educational needs.
The assessment of each |
6 | | student who is functionally blind for the purpose of
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7 | | developing the student's individualized education program |
8 | | shall include
documentation of the student's strengths and |
9 | | weaknesses in Braille skills.
Each person assisting in the |
10 | | development of the individualized education
program for a |
11 | | student who is functionally blind shall receive information
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12 | | describing the benefits of Braille instruction. The |
13 | | individualized
education program for each student who is |
14 | | functionally blind shall
specify the appropriate learning |
15 | | medium or media based on the assessment
report.
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16 | | (d) To the maximum extent appropriate, the placement shall |
17 | | provide the
child with the opportunity to be educated with |
18 | | children who do not have a disability; provided that children |
19 | | with
disabilities who are recommended to be
placed into |
20 | | regular education classrooms are provided with supplementary
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21 | | services to assist the children with disabilities to benefit
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22 | | from the regular
classroom instruction and are included on the |
23 | | teacher's regular education class
register. Subject to the |
24 | | limitation of the preceding sentence, placement in
special |
25 | | classes, separate schools or other removal of the child with a |
26 | | disability
from the regular educational environment shall |
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1 | | occur only when the nature of
the severity of the disability is |
2 | | such that education in the
regular classes with
the use of |
3 | | supplementary aids and services cannot be achieved |
4 | | satisfactorily.
The placement of English learners with |
5 | | disabilities shall
be in non-restrictive environments which |
6 | | provide for integration with
peers who do not have |
7 | | disabilities in bilingual classrooms. Annually, each January, |
8 | | school districts shall report data on students from |
9 | | non-English
speaking backgrounds receiving special education |
10 | | and related services in
public and private facilities as |
11 | | prescribed in Section 2-3.30. If there
is a disagreement |
12 | | between parties involved regarding the special education
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13 | | placement of any child, either in-state or out-of-state, the |
14 | | placement is
subject to impartial due process procedures |
15 | | described in Article 10 of the
Rules and Regulations to Govern |
16 | | the Administration and Operation of Special
Education.
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17 | | (e) No child who comes from a home in which a language |
18 | | other than English
is the principal language used may be |
19 | | assigned to any class or program
under this Article until he |
20 | | has been given, in the principal language
used by the child and |
21 | | used in his home, tests reasonably related to his
cultural |
22 | | environment. All testing and evaluation materials and |
23 | | procedures
utilized for evaluation and placement shall not be |
24 | | linguistically, racially or
culturally discriminatory.
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25 | | (f) Nothing in this Article shall be construed to require |
26 | | any child to
undergo any physical examination or medical |
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1 | | treatment whose parents object thereto on the grounds that |
2 | | such examination or
treatment conflicts with his religious |
3 | | beliefs.
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4 | | (g) School boards or their designee shall provide to the |
5 | | parents of a child prior written notice of any decision (a) |
6 | | proposing
to initiate or change, or (b) refusing to initiate |
7 | | or change, the
identification, evaluation, or educational |
8 | | placement of the child or the
provision of a free appropriate |
9 | | public education to their child, and the
reasons therefor. |
10 | | Such written notification shall also inform the
parent of the |
11 | | opportunity to present complaints with respect
to any matter |
12 | | relating to the educational placement of the student, or
the |
13 | | provision of a free appropriate public education and to have |
14 | | an
impartial due process hearing on the complaint. The notice |
15 | | shall inform
the parents in the parents' native language,
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16 | | unless it is clearly not feasible to do so, of their rights and |
17 | | all
procedures available pursuant to this Act and the federal |
18 | | Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of |
19 | | 2004 (Public Law 108-446); it
shall be the responsibility of |
20 | | the State Superintendent to develop
uniform notices setting |
21 | | forth the procedures available under this Act
and the federal |
22 | | Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of |
23 | | 2004 (Public Law 108-446) to be used by all school boards. The |
24 | | notice
shall also inform the parents of the availability upon
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25 | | request of a list of free or low-cost legal and other relevant |
26 | | services
available locally to assist parents in initiating an
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1 | | impartial due process hearing. The State Superintendent shall |
2 | | revise the uniform notices required by this subsection (g) to |
3 | | reflect current law and procedures at least once every 2 |
4 | | years. Any parent who is deaf, or
does not normally |
5 | | communicate using spoken English, who participates in
a |
6 | | meeting with a representative of a local educational agency |
7 | | for the
purposes of developing an individualized educational |
8 | | program , or attends a multidisciplinary conference, a 504 |
9 | | meeting, a mediation session, or a due process hearing, shall |
10 | | be
entitled to the services of an interpreter. The State Board |
11 | | of Education must adopt rules to establish the criteria, |
12 | | standards, and competencies for a bilingual language |
13 | | interpreter who attends an individualized education program |
14 | | meeting , a multidisciplinary conference, a 504 meeting, a |
15 | | mediation session, or a due process hearing under this |
16 | | subsection to assist a parent who has limited English |
17 | | proficiency.
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18 | | (g-5) For purposes of this subsection (g-5), "qualified |
19 | | professional" means an individual who holds credentials to |
20 | | evaluate the child in the domain or domains for which an |
21 | | evaluation is sought or an intern working under the direct |
22 | | supervision of a qualified professional, including a master's |
23 | | or doctoral degree candidate. |
24 | | To ensure that a parent can participate fully and |
25 | | effectively with school personnel in the development of |
26 | | appropriate educational and related services for his or her |
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1 | | child, the parent, an independent educational evaluator, or a |
2 | | qualified professional retained by or on behalf of a parent or |
3 | | child must be afforded reasonable access to educational |
4 | | facilities, personnel, classrooms, and buildings and to the |
5 | | child as provided in this subsection (g-5). The requirements |
6 | | of this subsection (g-5) apply to any public school facility, |
7 | | building, or program and to any facility, building, or program |
8 | | supported in whole or in part by public funds. Prior to |
9 | | visiting a school, school building, or school facility, the |
10 | | parent, independent educational evaluator, or qualified |
11 | | professional may be required by the school district to inform |
12 | | the building principal or supervisor in writing of the |
13 | | proposed visit, the purpose of the visit, and the approximate |
14 | | duration of the visit. The visitor and the school district |
15 | | shall arrange the visit or visits at times that are mutually |
16 | | agreeable. Visitors shall comply with school safety, security, |
17 | | and visitation policies at all times. School district |
18 | | visitation policies must not conflict with this subsection |
19 | | (g-5). Visitors shall be required to comply with the |
20 | | requirements of applicable privacy laws, including those laws |
21 | | protecting the confidentiality of education records such as |
22 | | the federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act and the |
23 | | Illinois School Student Records Act. The visitor shall not |
24 | | disrupt the educational process. |
25 | | (1) A parent must be afforded reasonable access of |
26 | | sufficient duration and scope for the purpose of observing |
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1 | | his or her child in the child's current educational |
2 | | placement, services, or program or for the purpose of |
3 | | visiting an educational placement or program proposed for |
4 | | the child. |
5 | | (2) An independent educational evaluator or a |
6 | | qualified professional retained by or on behalf of a |
7 | | parent or child must be afforded reasonable access of |
8 | | sufficient duration and scope for the purpose of |
9 | | conducting an evaluation of the child, the child's |
10 | | performance, the child's current educational program, |
11 | | placement, services, or environment, or any educational |
12 | | program, placement, services, or environment proposed for |
13 | | the child, including interviews of educational personnel, |
14 | | child observations, assessments, tests or assessments of |
15 | | the child's educational program, services, or placement or |
16 | | of any proposed educational program, services, or |
17 | | placement. If one or more interviews of school personnel |
18 | | are part of the evaluation, the interviews must be |
19 | | conducted at a mutually agreed upon time, date, and place |
20 | | that do not interfere with the school employee's school |
21 | | duties. The school district may limit interviews to |
22 | | personnel having information relevant to the child's |
23 | | current educational services, program, or placement or to |
24 | | a proposed educational service, program, or placement.
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25 | | (Source: P.A. 101-124, eff. 1-1-20; 102-264, eff. 8-6-21; |
26 | | 102-558, eff. 8-20-21.) |
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1 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 102-199 )
|
2 | | Sec. 14-8.02. Identification, evaluation, and placement of |
3 | | children.
|
4 | | (a) The State Board of Education shall make rules under |
5 | | which local school
boards shall determine the eligibility of |
6 | | children to receive special
education. Such rules shall ensure |
7 | | that a free appropriate public
education be available to all |
8 | | children with disabilities as
defined in
Section 14-1.02. The |
9 | | State Board of Education shall require local school
districts |
10 | | to administer non-discriminatory procedures or tests to
|
11 | | English learners coming from homes in which a language
other |
12 | | than English is used to determine their eligibility to receive |
13 | | special
education. The placement of low English proficiency |
14 | | students in special
education programs and facilities shall be |
15 | | made in accordance with the test
results reflecting the |
16 | | student's linguistic, cultural and special education
needs. |
17 | | For purposes of determining the eligibility of children the |
18 | | State
Board of Education shall include in the rules |
19 | | definitions of "case study",
"staff conference", |
20 | | "individualized educational program", and "qualified
|
21 | | specialist" appropriate to each category of children with
|
22 | | disabilities as defined in
this Article. For purposes of |
23 | | determining the eligibility of children from
homes in which a |
24 | | language other than English is used, the State Board of
|
25 | | Education shall include in the rules
definitions for |
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1 | | "qualified bilingual specialists" and "linguistically and
|
2 | | culturally appropriate individualized educational programs". |
3 | | For purposes of this
Section, as well as Sections 14-8.02a, |
4 | | 14-8.02b, and 14-8.02c of this Code,
"parent" means a parent |
5 | | as defined in the federal Individuals with Disabilities |
6 | | Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1401(23)).
|
7 | | (b) No child shall be eligible for special education |
8 | | facilities except
with a carefully completed case study fully |
9 | | reviewed by professional
personnel in a multidisciplinary |
10 | | staff conference and only upon the
recommendation of qualified |
11 | | specialists or a qualified bilingual specialist, if
available. |
12 | | At the conclusion of the multidisciplinary staff conference, |
13 | | the
parent of the child and, if the child is in the legal |
14 | | custody of the Department of Children and Family Services, the |
15 | | Department's Office of Education and Transition Services shall |
16 | | be given a copy of the multidisciplinary
conference summary |
17 | | report and recommendations, which includes options
considered, |
18 | | and, in the case of the parent, be informed of his or her right |
19 | | to obtain an independent educational
evaluation if he or she |
20 | | disagrees with the evaluation findings conducted or obtained
|
21 | | by the school district. If the school district's evaluation is |
22 | | shown to be
inappropriate, the school district shall reimburse |
23 | | the parent for the cost of
the independent evaluation. The |
24 | | State Board of Education shall, with advice
from the State |
25 | | Advisory Council on Education of Children with
Disabilities on |
26 | | the
inclusion of specific independent educational evaluators, |
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1 | | prepare a list of
suggested independent educational |
2 | | evaluators. The State Board of Education
shall include on the |
3 | | list clinical psychologists licensed pursuant to the
Clinical |
4 | | Psychologist Licensing Act. Such psychologists shall not be |
5 | | paid fees
in excess of the amount that would be received by a |
6 | | school psychologist for
performing the same services. The |
7 | | State Board of Education shall supply school
districts with |
8 | | such list and make the list available to parents at their
|
9 | | request. School districts shall make the list available to |
10 | | parents at the time
they are informed of their right to obtain |
11 | | an independent educational
evaluation. However, the school |
12 | | district may initiate an impartial
due process hearing under |
13 | | this Section within 5 days of any written parent
request for an |
14 | | independent educational evaluation to show that
its evaluation |
15 | | is appropriate. If the final decision is that the evaluation
|
16 | | is appropriate, the parent still has a right to an independent |
17 | | educational
evaluation, but not at public expense. An |
18 | | independent educational
evaluation at public expense must be |
19 | | completed within 30 days of a parent
written request unless |
20 | | the school district initiates an
impartial due process hearing |
21 | | or the parent or school district
offers reasonable grounds to |
22 | | show that such 30-day time period should be
extended. If the |
23 | | due process hearing decision indicates that the parent is |
24 | | entitled to an independent educational evaluation, it must be
|
25 | | completed within 30 days of the decision unless the parent or
|
26 | | the school district offers reasonable grounds to show that |
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1 | | such 30-day
period should be extended. If a parent disagrees |
2 | | with the summary report or
recommendations of the |
3 | | multidisciplinary conference or the findings of any
|
4 | | educational evaluation which results therefrom, the school
|
5 | | district shall not proceed with a placement based upon such |
6 | | evaluation and
the child shall remain in his or her regular |
7 | | classroom setting.
No child shall be eligible for admission to |
8 | | a
special class for children with a mental disability who are |
9 | | educable or for children with a mental disability who are |
10 | | trainable except with a psychological evaluation
and
|
11 | | recommendation by a school psychologist. Consent shall be |
12 | | obtained from
the parent of a child before any evaluation is |
13 | | conducted.
If consent is not given by the parent or if the |
14 | | parent disagrees with the findings of the evaluation, then the |
15 | | school
district may initiate an impartial due process hearing |
16 | | under this Section.
The school district may evaluate the child |
17 | | if that is the decision
resulting from the impartial due |
18 | | process hearing and the decision is not
appealed or if the |
19 | | decision is affirmed on appeal.
The determination of |
20 | | eligibility shall be made and the IEP meeting shall be |
21 | | completed within 60 school days
from the date of written |
22 | | parental consent. In those instances when written parental |
23 | | consent is obtained with fewer than 60 pupil attendance days |
24 | | left in the school year,
the eligibility determination shall |
25 | | be made and the IEP meeting shall be completed prior to the |
26 | | first day of the
following school year. Special education and |
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1 | | related services must be provided in accordance with the |
2 | | student's IEP no later than 10 school attendance days after |
3 | | notice is provided to the parents pursuant to Section 300.503 |
4 | | of Title 34 of the Code of Federal Regulations and |
5 | | implementing rules adopted by the State Board of Education. |
6 | | The appropriate
program pursuant to the individualized |
7 | | educational program of students
whose native tongue is a |
8 | | language other than English shall reflect the
special |
9 | | education, cultural and linguistic needs. No later than |
10 | | September
1, 1993, the State Board of Education shall |
11 | | establish standards for the
development, implementation and |
12 | | monitoring of appropriate bilingual special
individualized |
13 | | educational programs. The State Board of Education shall
|
14 | | further incorporate appropriate monitoring procedures to |
15 | | verify implementation
of these standards. The district shall |
16 | | indicate to the parent, the State Board of Education, and, if |
17 | | applicable, the Department's Office of Education and |
18 | | Transition Services the nature of the services the child will |
19 | | receive
for the regular school term while awaiting waiting |
20 | | placement in the appropriate special
education class. At the |
21 | | child's initial IEP meeting and at each annual review meeting, |
22 | | the child's IEP team shall provide the child's parent or |
23 | | guardian and, if applicable, the Department's Office of |
24 | | Education and Transition Services with a written notification |
25 | | that informs the parent or guardian or the Department's Office |
26 | | of Education and Transition Services that the IEP team is |
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1 | | required to consider whether the child requires assistive |
2 | | technology in order to receive free, appropriate public |
3 | | education. The notification must also include a toll-free |
4 | | telephone number and internet address for the State's |
5 | | assistive technology program.
|
6 | | If the child is deaf, hard of hearing, blind, or visually |
7 | | impaired or has an orthopedic impairment or physical |
8 | | disability and
he or she might be eligible to receive services |
9 | | from the Illinois School for
the Deaf, the Illinois School for |
10 | | the Visually Impaired, or the Illinois Center for |
11 | | Rehabilitation and Education-Roosevelt, the school
district |
12 | | shall notify the parents, in writing, of the existence of
|
13 | | these schools
and the services
they provide and shall make a |
14 | | reasonable effort to inform the parents of the existence of |
15 | | other, local schools that provide similar services and the |
16 | | services that these other schools provide. This notification
|
17 | | shall
include without limitation information on school |
18 | | services, school
admissions criteria, and school contact |
19 | | information.
|
20 | | In the development of the individualized education program |
21 | | for a student who has a disability on the autism spectrum |
22 | | (which includes autistic disorder, Asperger's disorder, |
23 | | pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified, |
24 | | childhood disintegrative disorder, and Rett Syndrome, as |
25 | | defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental |
26 | | Disorders, fourth edition (DSM-IV, 2000)), the IEP team shall |
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1 | | consider all of the following factors: |
2 | | (1) The verbal and nonverbal communication needs of |
3 | | the child. |
4 | | (2) The need to develop social interaction skills and |
5 | | proficiencies. |
6 | | (3) The needs resulting from the child's unusual |
7 | | responses to sensory experiences. |
8 | | (4) The needs resulting from resistance to |
9 | | environmental change or change in daily routines. |
10 | | (5) The needs resulting from engagement in repetitive |
11 | | activities and stereotyped movements. |
12 | | (6) The need for any positive behavioral |
13 | | interventions, strategies, and supports to address any |
14 | | behavioral difficulties resulting from autism spectrum |
15 | | disorder. |
16 | | (7) Other needs resulting from the child's disability |
17 | | that impact progress in the general curriculum, including |
18 | | social and emotional development. |
19 | | Public Act 95-257
does not create any new entitlement to a |
20 | | service, program, or benefit, but must not affect any |
21 | | entitlement to a service, program, or benefit created by any |
22 | | other law.
|
23 | | If the student may be eligible to participate in the |
24 | | Home-Based Support
Services Program for Adults with Mental |
25 | | Disabilities authorized under the
Developmental Disability and |
26 | | Mental Disability Services Act upon becoming an
adult, the |
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1 | | student's individualized education program shall include plans |
2 | | for
(i) determining the student's eligibility for those |
3 | | home-based services, (ii)
enrolling the student in the program |
4 | | of home-based services, and (iii)
developing a plan for the |
5 | | student's most effective use of the home-based
services after |
6 | | the student becomes an adult and no longer receives special
|
7 | | educational services under this Article. The plans developed |
8 | | under this
paragraph shall include specific actions to be |
9 | | taken by specified individuals,
agencies, or officials.
|
10 | | (c) In the development of the individualized education |
11 | | program for a
student who is functionally blind, it shall be |
12 | | presumed that proficiency in
Braille reading and writing is |
13 | | essential for the student's satisfactory
educational progress. |
14 | | For purposes of this subsection, the State Board of
Education |
15 | | shall determine the criteria for a student to be classified as
|
16 | | functionally blind. Students who are not currently identified |
17 | | as
functionally blind who are also entitled to Braille |
18 | | instruction include:
(i) those whose vision loss is so severe |
19 | | that they are unable to read and
write at a level comparable to |
20 | | their peers solely through the use of
vision, and (ii) those |
21 | | who show evidence of progressive vision loss that
may result |
22 | | in functional blindness. Each student who is functionally |
23 | | blind
shall be entitled to Braille reading and writing |
24 | | instruction that is
sufficient to enable the student to |
25 | | communicate with the same level of
proficiency as other |
26 | | students of comparable ability. Instruction should be
provided |
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1 | | to the extent that the student is physically and cognitively |
2 | | able
to use Braille. Braille instruction may be used in |
3 | | combination with other
special education services appropriate |
4 | | to the student's educational needs.
The assessment of each |
5 | | student who is functionally blind for the purpose of
|
6 | | developing the student's individualized education program |
7 | | shall include
documentation of the student's strengths and |
8 | | weaknesses in Braille skills.
Each person assisting in the |
9 | | development of the individualized education
program for a |
10 | | student who is functionally blind shall receive information
|
11 | | describing the benefits of Braille instruction. The |
12 | | individualized
education program for each student who is |
13 | | functionally blind shall
specify the appropriate learning |
14 | | medium or media based on the assessment
report.
|
15 | | (d) To the maximum extent appropriate, the placement shall |
16 | | provide the
child with the opportunity to be educated with |
17 | | children who do not have a disability; provided that children |
18 | | with
disabilities who are recommended to be
placed into |
19 | | regular education classrooms are provided with supplementary
|
20 | | services to assist the children with disabilities to benefit
|
21 | | from the regular
classroom instruction and are included on the |
22 | | teacher's regular education class
register. Subject to the |
23 | | limitation of the preceding sentence, placement in
special |
24 | | classes, separate schools or other removal of the child with a |
25 | | disability
from the regular educational environment shall |
26 | | occur only when the nature of
the severity of the disability is |
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1 | | such that education in the
regular classes with
the use of |
2 | | supplementary aids and services cannot be achieved |
3 | | satisfactorily.
The placement of English learners with |
4 | | disabilities shall
be in non-restrictive environments which |
5 | | provide for integration with
peers who do not have |
6 | | disabilities in bilingual classrooms. Annually, each January, |
7 | | school districts shall report data on students from |
8 | | non-English
speaking backgrounds receiving special education |
9 | | and related services in
public and private facilities as |
10 | | prescribed in Section 2-3.30. If there
is a disagreement |
11 | | between parties involved regarding the special education
|
12 | | placement of any child, either in-state or out-of-state, the |
13 | | placement is
subject to impartial due process procedures |
14 | | described in Article 10 of the
Rules and Regulations to Govern |
15 | | the Administration and Operation of Special
Education.
|
16 | | (e) No child who comes from a home in which a language |
17 | | other than English
is the principal language used may be |
18 | | assigned to any class or program
under this Article until he |
19 | | has been given, in the principal language
used by the child and |
20 | | used in his home, tests reasonably related to his
cultural |
21 | | environment. All testing and evaluation materials and |
22 | | procedures
utilized for evaluation and placement shall not be |
23 | | linguistically, racially or
culturally discriminatory.
|
24 | | (f) Nothing in this Article shall be construed to require |
25 | | any child to
undergo any physical examination or medical |
26 | | treatment whose parents object thereto on the grounds that |
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1 | | such examination or
treatment conflicts with his religious |
2 | | beliefs.
|
3 | | (g) School boards or their designee shall provide to the |
4 | | parents of a child or, if applicable, the Department of |
5 | | Children and Family Services' Office of Education and |
6 | | Transition Services prior written notice of any decision (a) |
7 | | proposing
to initiate or change, or (b) refusing to initiate |
8 | | or change, the
identification, evaluation, or educational |
9 | | placement of the child or the
provision of a free appropriate |
10 | | public education to their child, and the
reasons therefor. For |
11 | | a parent, such written notification shall also inform the
|
12 | | parent of the opportunity to present complaints with respect
|
13 | | to any matter relating to the educational placement of the |
14 | | student, or
the provision of a free appropriate public |
15 | | education and to have an
impartial due process hearing on the |
16 | | complaint. The notice shall inform
the parents in the parents' |
17 | | native language,
unless it is clearly not feasible to do so, of |
18 | | their rights and all
procedures available pursuant to this Act |
19 | | and the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education |
20 | | Improvement Act of 2004 (Public Law 108-446); it
shall be the |
21 | | responsibility of the State Superintendent to develop
uniform |
22 | | notices setting forth the procedures available under this Act
|
23 | | and the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education |
24 | | Improvement Act of 2004 (Public Law 108-446) to be used by all |
25 | | school boards. The notice
shall also inform the parents of the |
26 | | availability upon
request of a list of free or low-cost legal |
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1 | | and other relevant services
available locally to assist |
2 | | parents in initiating an
impartial due process hearing. The |
3 | | State Superintendent shall revise the uniform notices required |
4 | | by this subsection (g) to reflect current law and procedures |
5 | | at least once every 2 years. Any parent who is deaf, or
does |
6 | | not normally communicate using spoken English, who |
7 | | participates in
a meeting with a representative of a local |
8 | | educational agency for the
purposes of developing an |
9 | | individualized educational program , or attends a |
10 | | multidisciplinary conference, a 504 meeting, a mediation |
11 | | session, or a due process hearing, shall be
entitled to the |
12 | | services of an interpreter. The State Board of Education must |
13 | | adopt rules to establish the criteria, standards, and |
14 | | competencies for a bilingual language interpreter who attends |
15 | | an individualized education program meeting , multidisciplinary |
16 | | conference, 504 mediation session, or a due process hearing |
17 | | under this subsection to assist a parent who has limited |
18 | | English proficiency.
|
19 | | (g-5) For purposes of this subsection (g-5), "qualified |
20 | | professional" means an individual who holds credentials to |
21 | | evaluate the child in the domain or domains for which an |
22 | | evaluation is sought or an intern working under the direct |
23 | | supervision of a qualified professional, including a master's |
24 | | or doctoral degree candidate. |
25 | | To ensure that a parent can participate fully and |
26 | | effectively with school personnel in the development of |
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1 | | appropriate educational and related services for his or her |
2 | | child, the parent, an independent educational evaluator, or a |
3 | | qualified professional retained by or on behalf of a parent or |
4 | | child must be afforded reasonable access to educational |
5 | | facilities, personnel, classrooms, and buildings and to the |
6 | | child as provided in this subsection (g-5). The requirements |
7 | | of this subsection (g-5) apply to any public school facility, |
8 | | building, or program and to any facility, building, or program |
9 | | supported in whole or in part by public funds. Prior to |
10 | | visiting a school, school building, or school facility, the |
11 | | parent, independent educational evaluator, or qualified |
12 | | professional may be required by the school district to inform |
13 | | the building principal or supervisor in writing of the |
14 | | proposed visit, the purpose of the visit, and the approximate |
15 | | duration of the visit. The visitor and the school district |
16 | | shall arrange the visit or visits at times that are mutually |
17 | | agreeable. Visitors shall comply with school safety, security, |
18 | | and visitation policies at all times. School district |
19 | | visitation policies must not conflict with this subsection |
20 | | (g-5). Visitors shall be required to comply with the |
21 | | requirements of applicable privacy laws, including those laws |
22 | | protecting the confidentiality of education records such as |
23 | | the federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act and the |
24 | | Illinois School Student Records Act. The visitor shall not |
25 | | disrupt the educational process. |
26 | | (1) A parent must be afforded reasonable access of |
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1 | | sufficient duration and scope for the purpose of observing |
2 | | his or her child in the child's current educational |
3 | | placement, services, or program or for the purpose of |
4 | | visiting an educational placement or program proposed for |
5 | | the child. |
6 | | (2) An independent educational evaluator or a |
7 | | qualified professional retained by or on behalf of a |
8 | | parent or child must be afforded reasonable access of |
9 | | sufficient duration and scope for the purpose of |
10 | | conducting an evaluation of the child, the child's |
11 | | performance, the child's current educational program, |
12 | | placement, services, or environment, or any educational |
13 | | program, placement, services, or environment proposed for |
14 | | the child, including interviews of educational personnel, |
15 | | child observations, assessments, tests or assessments of |
16 | | the child's educational program, services, or placement or |
17 | | of any proposed educational program, services, or |
18 | | placement. If one or more interviews of school personnel |
19 | | are part of the evaluation, the interviews must be |
20 | | conducted at a mutually agreed upon time, date, and place |
21 | | that do not interfere with the school employee's school |
22 | | duties. The school district may limit interviews to |
23 | | personnel having information relevant to the child's |
24 | | current educational services, program, or placement or to |
25 | | a proposed educational service, program, or placement.
|
26 | | (Source: P.A. 101-124, eff. 1-1-20; 102-199, eff. 7-1-22; |
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1 | | 102-264, eff. 8-6-21; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; revised |
2 | | 10-14-21.) |
3 | | Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes |
4 | | changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text |
5 | | that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section |
6 | | represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does |
7 | | not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes |
8 | | made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other |
9 | | Public Act.
|
10 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
11 | | becoming law.
|