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1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Sections 3-3-1, 3-3-2, 3-3-5, and 3-3-13 and by | |||||||||||||||||||
6 | adding Section 3-3-0.5 as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | (730 ILCS 5/3-3-0.5 new) | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | Sec. 3-3-0.5. Mission of the Prisoner Review Board.
The | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | mission of the Illinois Prisoner Review Board is to protect | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | the rights of victims of crime, their families, and the | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | citizens of Illinois by ensuring that the rule of law is upheld | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | and justice is carried out.
The Board has the responsibility | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | to give voice to victims, their family members, and public | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | safety officials when an inmate's situation is being reviewed | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | by the Board. The Board has the ability to impose release | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | conditions for incarcerated individuals who are exiting penal | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | facilities, revoke and restore good conduct credits from | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | inmates, and conduct hearings to determine whether parolees | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | have violated conditions of parole. The Board, in its | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | determinations, shall award significant weight to the | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | statements and positions of victims and their family members | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | in recommending parole.
The Board also has the power to make | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | recommendations to the Governor relative to clemency petitions |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | for those convicted of violating Illinois' laws.
| ||||||
2 | (730 ILCS 5/3-3-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 1003-3-1)
| ||||||
3 | Sec. 3-3-1. Establishment and appointment of Prisoner | ||||||
4 | Review Board.
| ||||||
5 | (a) There shall be a Prisoner Review Board independent of | ||||||
6 | the Department
which shall be:
| ||||||
7 | (1) the paroling authority for persons sentenced under | ||||||
8 | the
law in effect prior to the effective date of this | ||||||
9 | amendatory
Act of 1977;
| ||||||
10 | (1.2) the paroling authority for persons eligible for | ||||||
11 | parole review under Section 5-4.5-115; | ||||||
12 | (1.5) (blank); | ||||||
13 | (2) the board of review for cases involving the | ||||||
14 | revocation
of sentence credits or a suspension or | ||||||
15 | reduction in the
rate of accumulating the credit;
| ||||||
16 | (3) the board of review and recommendation for the | ||||||
17 | exercise
of executive clemency by the Governor;
| ||||||
18 | (4) the authority for establishing release dates for
| ||||||
19 | certain prisoners sentenced under the law in existence | ||||||
20 | prior
to the effective date of this amendatory Act of | ||||||
21 | 1977, in
accordance with Section 3-3-2.1 of this Code;
| ||||||
22 | (5) the authority for setting conditions for parole | ||||||
23 | and
mandatory supervised release under Section 5-8-1(a) of | ||||||
24 | this
Code, and determining whether a violation of those | ||||||
25 | conditions
warrant revocation of parole or mandatory |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | supervised release
or the imposition of other sanctions; | ||||||
2 | (6) the authority for determining whether a violation | ||||||
3 | of aftercare release conditions warrant revocation of | ||||||
4 | aftercare release; and
| ||||||
5 | (7) the authority to release medically infirm or | ||||||
6 | disabled prisoners under Section 3-3-14. | ||||||
7 | (b) The Board shall consist of 15 persons appointed by
the | ||||||
8 | Governor by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
One | ||||||
9 | member of the Board shall be designated by the Governor
to be | ||||||
10 | Chairman and shall serve as Chairman at the pleasure of
the | ||||||
11 | Governor. The members of the Board shall have had at
least 5 | ||||||
12 | years of actual experience in the fields of penology,
| ||||||
13 | corrections work, law enforcement, sociology, law, education,
| ||||||
14 | social work, medicine, psychology, other behavioral sciences,
| ||||||
15 | or a combination thereof. At least 6 members so appointed
must | ||||||
16 | have at least 3 years experience in the field of
juvenile | ||||||
17 | matters. No more than 8 Board members may be members
of the | ||||||
18 | same political party. At least 5 members shall have actual | ||||||
19 | experience in the law enforcement profession as law | ||||||
20 | enforcement officers or prosecutors.
| ||||||
21 | Each member of the Board shall serve on a full-time basis
| ||||||
22 | and shall not hold any other salaried public office, whether | ||||||
23 | elective or
appointive, nor any other office or position of | ||||||
24 | profit, nor engage in any
other business, employment, or | ||||||
25 | vocation. The Chairman of the Board shall
receive $35,000 a | ||||||
26 | year, or an amount set by the Compensation Review Board,
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | whichever is greater, and each other member $30,000, or an | ||||||
2 | amount set by the
Compensation Review Board, whichever is | ||||||
3 | greater.
| ||||||
4 | (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section,
| ||||||
5 | the term of each member of the Board
who was appointed by the | ||||||
6 | Governor and is in office on June 30, 2003 shall
terminate at | ||||||
7 | the close of business on that date or when all of the successor
| ||||||
8 | members to be appointed pursuant to this amendatory Act of the | ||||||
9 | 93rd General
Assembly have been appointed by the Governor, | ||||||
10 | whichever occurs later. As soon
as possible, the Governor | ||||||
11 | shall appoint persons to fill the vacancies created
by this | ||||||
12 | amendatory Act.
| ||||||
13 | Of the initial members appointed under this amendatory Act | ||||||
14 | of the 93rd
General Assembly, the Governor shall appoint 5 | ||||||
15 | members whose terms shall expire
on the third Monday
in | ||||||
16 | January 2005, 5 members whose terms shall expire on the
third | ||||||
17 | Monday in January 2007, and 5 members whose terms
shall expire | ||||||
18 | on the third Monday in January 2009. Their respective | ||||||
19 | successors
shall be appointed for terms of 6 years from the | ||||||
20 | third Monday
in January of the year of appointment. Each | ||||||
21 | member shall
serve until his or her successor is appointed and | ||||||
22 | qualified.
| ||||||
23 | Any member may be removed by the Governor for | ||||||
24 | incompetence, neglect of duty,
malfeasance or inability to | ||||||
25 | serve.
| ||||||
26 | (d) The Chairman of the Board shall be its chief executive |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | and
administrative officer. The Board may have an Executive | ||||||
2 | Director; if so,
the Executive Director shall be appointed by | ||||||
3 | the Governor with the advice and
consent of the Senate. The | ||||||
4 | salary and duties of the Executive Director shall
be fixed by | ||||||
5 | the Board.
| ||||||
6 | (Source: P.A. 101-288, eff. 1-1-20; 102-494, eff. 1-1-22 .)
| ||||||
7 | (730 ILCS 5/3-3-2) (from Ch. 38, par. 1003-3-2)
| ||||||
8 | Sec. 3-3-2. Powers and duties.
| ||||||
9 | (a) The Parole and Pardon Board is abolished and the term | ||||||
10 | "Parole and
Pardon Board" as used in any law of Illinois, shall | ||||||
11 | read "Prisoner Review
Board." After February 1, 1978 (the | ||||||
12 | effective date of Public Act 81-1099), the
Prisoner Review | ||||||
13 | Board shall provide by rule for the orderly transition of
all | ||||||
14 | files, records, and documents of the Parole and Pardon Board | ||||||
15 | and for
such other steps as may be necessary to effect an | ||||||
16 | orderly transition and shall:
| ||||||
17 | (1) hear by at least one member and through a panel of | ||||||
18 | at least 3 members
decide, cases of prisoners
who were | ||||||
19 | sentenced under the law in effect prior to February 1, | ||||||
20 | 1978 (the effective
date of Public Act 81-1099), and who | ||||||
21 | are eligible for parole;
| ||||||
22 | (2) hear by at least one member and through a panel of | ||||||
23 | at least 3 members decide, the conditions of
parole and | ||||||
24 | the time of discharge from parole, impose sanctions for
| ||||||
25 | violations of parole, and revoke
parole for those |
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| |||||||
1 | sentenced under the law in effect prior to February 1, | ||||||
2 | 1978 (the effective
date of Public Act 81-1099); provided | ||||||
3 | that the decision to parole and the conditions of
parole | ||||||
4 | for all prisoners , except those prisoners sentenced for | ||||||
5 | first degree murder, who were sentenced for first degree | ||||||
6 | murder or who
received a minimum sentence of 20 years or | ||||||
7 | more under the law in effect
prior to February 1, 1978 | ||||||
8 | shall be determined by a majority vote of the
Prisoner | ||||||
9 | Review Board. The decision to parole and the conditions of
| ||||||
10 | parole for all prisoners who were sentenced for first | ||||||
11 | degree murder shall be determined by a vote of at least a | ||||||
12 | two-thirds of the entire membership of the Board. One | ||||||
13 | representative supporting parole and one representative | ||||||
14 | opposing parole will be allowed to speak. Their comments | ||||||
15 | shall be limited to making corrections and filling in | ||||||
16 | omissions to the Board's presentation and discussion;
| ||||||
17 | (3) hear by at least one member and through a panel of | ||||||
18 | at least 3 members decide, the conditions
of mandatory | ||||||
19 | supervised release and the time of discharge from | ||||||
20 | mandatory
supervised release, impose sanctions for | ||||||
21 | violations of mandatory
supervised release, and revoke | ||||||
22 | mandatory supervised release for those
sentenced under the | ||||||
23 | law in effect after February 1, 1978 (the effective date | ||||||
24 | of Public Act 81-1099);
| ||||||
25 | (3.5) hear by at least one member and through a panel | ||||||
26 | of at least 3 members decide, the conditions of mandatory |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | supervised release and the time of discharge from | ||||||
2 | mandatory supervised release, to impose sanctions for | ||||||
3 | violations of mandatory supervised release and revoke | ||||||
4 | mandatory supervised release for those serving extended | ||||||
5 | supervised release terms pursuant to paragraph (4) of | ||||||
6 | subsection (d) of Section 5-8-1;
| ||||||
7 | (3.6) hear by at least one member and through a panel | ||||||
8 | of at least 3 members decide whether to revoke aftercare | ||||||
9 | release for those committed to the Department of Juvenile | ||||||
10 | Justice under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987; | ||||||
11 | (4) hear by at least one member and through a panel of | ||||||
12 | at least 3
members,
decide cases brought by the Department | ||||||
13 | of Corrections against a prisoner in
the custody of the | ||||||
14 | Department for alleged violation of Department rules
with | ||||||
15 | respect to sentence credits under Section 3-6-3 of this | ||||||
16 | Code
in which the Department seeks to revoke sentence | ||||||
17 | credits, if the amount
of time at issue exceeds 30 days or | ||||||
18 | when, during any 12-month period, the
cumulative amount of | ||||||
19 | credit revoked exceeds 30 days except where the
infraction | ||||||
20 | is committed or discovered within 60 days of scheduled | ||||||
21 | release.
In such cases, the Department of Corrections may | ||||||
22 | revoke up to 30 days of
sentence credit. The Board may | ||||||
23 | subsequently approve the revocation of
additional sentence | ||||||
24 | credit, if the Department seeks to revoke sentence credit | ||||||
25 | in excess of 30 days. However, the Board shall not be
| ||||||
26 | empowered to review the Department's decision with respect |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | to the loss of
30 days of sentence credit for any prisoner | ||||||
2 | or to increase any penalty
beyond the length requested by | ||||||
3 | the Department;
| ||||||
4 | (5) hear by at least one member and through a panel of | ||||||
5 | at least 3
members decide, the
release dates for certain | ||||||
6 | prisoners sentenced under the law in existence
prior to | ||||||
7 | February 1, 1978 (the effective date of Public Act | ||||||
8 | 81-1099), in
accordance with Section 3-3-2.1 of this Code;
| ||||||
9 | (6) hear by at least one member and through a panel of | ||||||
10 | at least 3 members
decide, all requests for pardon, | ||||||
11 | reprieve or commutation, and make confidential
| ||||||
12 | recommendations to the Governor;
| ||||||
13 | (6.5) hear by at least one member who is qualified in | ||||||
14 | the field of juvenile matters and through a panel of at | ||||||
15 | least 3 members, 2 of whom are qualified in the field of | ||||||
16 | juvenile matters, decide parole review cases in accordance | ||||||
17 | with Section 5-4.5-115 of this Code and make release | ||||||
18 | determinations of persons under the age of 21 at the time | ||||||
19 | of the commission of an offense or offenses, other than | ||||||
20 | those persons serving sentences for first degree murder or | ||||||
21 | aggravated criminal sexual assault; | ||||||
22 | (6.6) hear by at least a quorum of
the Prisoner Review | ||||||
23 | Board and decide by a majority of members present at the | ||||||
24 | hearing, in accordance with Section 5-4.5-115 of this
| ||||||
25 | Code, release determinations of persons under the age of | ||||||
26 | 21 at the
time of the commission of an offense or offenses |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | of those persons serving
sentences for first degree murder | ||||||
2 | or aggravated criminal sexual assault; | ||||||
3 | (7) comply with the requirements of the Open Parole | ||||||
4 | Hearings Act;
| ||||||
5 | (8) hear by at least one member and, through a panel of | ||||||
6 | at least 3
members, decide cases brought by the Department | ||||||
7 | of Corrections against a
prisoner in the custody of the | ||||||
8 | Department for court dismissal of a frivolous
lawsuit | ||||||
9 | pursuant to Section 3-6-3(d) of this Code in which the | ||||||
10 | Department seeks
to revoke up to 180 days of sentence | ||||||
11 | credit, and if the prisoner has not
accumulated 180 days | ||||||
12 | of sentence credit at the time of the dismissal, then
all | ||||||
13 | sentence credit accumulated by the prisoner shall be | ||||||
14 | revoked;
| ||||||
15 | (9) hear by at least 3 members, and, through a panel of | ||||||
16 | at least 3
members, decide whether to grant certificates | ||||||
17 | of relief from
disabilities or certificates of good | ||||||
18 | conduct as provided in Article 5.5 of
Chapter V; | ||||||
19 | (10) upon a petition by a person who has been | ||||||
20 | convicted of a Class 3 or Class 4 felony and who meets the | ||||||
21 | requirements of this paragraph, hear by at least 3 members | ||||||
22 | and, with the unanimous vote of a panel of 3 members, issue | ||||||
23 | a certificate of eligibility for sealing recommending that | ||||||
24 | the court order the sealing of all official
records of the | ||||||
25 | arresting authority, the circuit court clerk, and the | ||||||
26 | Illinois State Police concerning the arrest and conviction |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | for the Class 3 or 4 felony. A person may not apply to the | ||||||
2 | Board for a certificate of eligibility for sealing: | ||||||
3 | (A) until 5 years have elapsed since the | ||||||
4 | expiration of his or her sentence; | ||||||
5 | (B) until 5 years have elapsed since any arrests | ||||||
6 | or detentions by a law enforcement officer for an | ||||||
7 | alleged violation of law, other than a petty offense, | ||||||
8 | traffic offense, conservation offense, or local | ||||||
9 | ordinance offense; | ||||||
10 | (C) if convicted of a violation of the Cannabis | ||||||
11 | Control Act, Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the | ||||||
12 | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act, | ||||||
13 | the Methamphetamine Precursor Control Act, or the | ||||||
14 | Methamphetamine Precursor Tracking Act unless the | ||||||
15 | petitioner has completed a drug abuse program for the | ||||||
16 | offense on which sealing is sought and provides proof | ||||||
17 | that he or she has completed the program successfully; | ||||||
18 | (D) if convicted of: | ||||||
19 | (i) a sex offense described in Article 11 or | ||||||
20 | Sections 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15, or 12-16 of | ||||||
21 | the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of | ||||||
22 | 2012; | ||||||
23 | (ii) aggravated assault; | ||||||
24 | (iii) aggravated battery; | ||||||
25 | (iv) domestic battery; | ||||||
26 | (v) aggravated domestic battery; |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (vi) violation of an order of protection; | ||||||
2 | (vii) an offense under the Criminal Code of | ||||||
3 | 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 involving a | ||||||
4 | firearm; | ||||||
5 | (viii) driving while under the influence of | ||||||
6 | alcohol, other drug or drugs, intoxicating | ||||||
7 | compound or compounds, or any combination thereof; | ||||||
8 | (ix) aggravated driving while under the | ||||||
9 | influence of alcohol, other drug or drugs, | ||||||
10 | intoxicating compound or compounds, or any | ||||||
11 | combination thereof; or | ||||||
12 | (x) any crime defined as a crime of violence | ||||||
13 | under Section 2 of the Crime Victims Compensation | ||||||
14 | Act. | ||||||
15 | If a person has applied to the Board for a certificate | ||||||
16 | of eligibility for sealing and the Board denies the | ||||||
17 | certificate, the person must wait at least 4 years before | ||||||
18 | filing again or filing for pardon from the Governor unless | ||||||
19 | the Chairman of the Prisoner Review Board grants a waiver. | ||||||
20 | The decision to issue or refrain from issuing a | ||||||
21 | certificate of eligibility for sealing shall be at the | ||||||
22 | Board's sole discretion, and shall not give rise to any | ||||||
23 | cause of action against either the Board or its members. | ||||||
24 | The Board may only authorize the sealing of Class 3 | ||||||
25 | and 4 felony convictions of the petitioner from one | ||||||
26 | information or indictment under this paragraph (10). A |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | petitioner may only receive one certificate of eligibility | ||||||
2 | for sealing under this provision for life; and
| ||||||
3 | (11) upon a petition by a person who after having been | ||||||
4 | convicted of a Class 3 or Class 4 felony thereafter served | ||||||
5 | in the United States Armed Forces or National Guard of | ||||||
6 | this or any other state and had received an honorable | ||||||
7 | discharge from the United States Armed Forces or National | ||||||
8 | Guard or who at the time of filing the petition is enlisted | ||||||
9 | in the United States Armed Forces or National Guard of | ||||||
10 | this or any other state and served one tour of duty and who | ||||||
11 | meets the requirements of this paragraph, hear by at least | ||||||
12 | 3 members and, with the unanimous vote of a panel of 3 | ||||||
13 | members, issue a certificate of eligibility for | ||||||
14 | expungement recommending that the court order the | ||||||
15 | expungement of all official
records of the arresting | ||||||
16 | authority, the circuit court clerk, and the Illinois State | ||||||
17 | Police concerning the arrest and conviction for the Class | ||||||
18 | 3 or 4 felony. A person may not apply to the Board for a | ||||||
19 | certificate of eligibility for expungement: | ||||||
20 | (A) if convicted of: | ||||||
21 | (i) a sex offense described in Article 11 or | ||||||
22 | Sections 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15, or 12-16 of | ||||||
23 | the Criminal Code of 1961 or Criminal Code of | ||||||
24 | 2012; | ||||||
25 | (ii) an offense under the Criminal Code of | ||||||
26 | 1961 or Criminal Code of 2012 involving a firearm; |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | or | ||||||
2 | (iii) a crime of violence as defined in | ||||||
3 | Section 2 of the Crime Victims Compensation Act; | ||||||
4 | or | ||||||
5 | (B) if the person has not served in the United | ||||||
6 | States Armed Forces or National Guard of this or any | ||||||
7 | other state or has not received an honorable discharge | ||||||
8 | from the United States Armed Forces or National Guard | ||||||
9 | of this or any other state or who at the time of the | ||||||
10 | filing of the petition is serving in the United States | ||||||
11 | Armed Forces or National Guard of this or any other | ||||||
12 | state and has not completed one tour of duty. | ||||||
13 | If a person has applied to the Board for a certificate | ||||||
14 | of eligibility for expungement and the Board denies the | ||||||
15 | certificate, the person must wait at least 4 years before | ||||||
16 | filing again or filing for a pardon with authorization for | ||||||
17 | expungement from the Governor unless the Governor or | ||||||
18 | Chairman of the Prisoner Review Board grants a waiver. | ||||||
19 | (a-5) The Prisoner Review Board, with the cooperation of | ||||||
20 | and in
coordination with the Department of Corrections and the | ||||||
21 | Department of Central
Management Services, shall implement a | ||||||
22 | pilot project in 3 correctional
institutions providing for the | ||||||
23 | conduct of hearings under paragraphs (1) and
(4)
of subsection | ||||||
24 | (a) of this Section through interactive video conferences.
The
| ||||||
25 | project shall be implemented within 6 months after January 1, | ||||||
26 | 1997 (the effective date of Public Act 89-490). Within 6 |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | months after the implementation of the pilot
project, the | ||||||
2 | Prisoner Review Board, with the cooperation of and in | ||||||
3 | coordination
with the Department of Corrections and the | ||||||
4 | Department of Central Management
Services, shall report to the | ||||||
5 | Governor and the General Assembly regarding the
use, costs, | ||||||
6 | effectiveness, and future viability of interactive video
| ||||||
7 | conferences for Prisoner Review Board hearings.
| ||||||
8 | (b) Upon recommendation of the Department the Board may | ||||||
9 | restore sentence credit previously revoked.
| ||||||
10 | (c) The Board shall cooperate with the Department in | ||||||
11 | promoting an
effective system of parole and mandatory | ||||||
12 | supervised release.
| ||||||
13 | (d) The Board shall promulgate rules for the conduct of | ||||||
14 | its work,
and the Chairman shall file a copy of such rules and | ||||||
15 | any amendments
thereto with the Director and with the | ||||||
16 | Secretary of State.
| ||||||
17 | (e) The Board shall keep records of all of its official | ||||||
18 | actions and
shall make them accessible in accordance with law | ||||||
19 | and the rules of the
Board.
| ||||||
20 | (f) The Board or one who has allegedly violated the | ||||||
21 | conditions of
his or her parole, aftercare release, or | ||||||
22 | mandatory supervised release may require by subpoena the
| ||||||
23 | attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of | ||||||
24 | documentary
evidence relating to any matter under | ||||||
25 | investigation or hearing. The
Chairman of the Board may sign | ||||||
26 | subpoenas which shall be served by any
agent or public |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | official authorized by the Chairman of the Board, or by
any | ||||||
2 | person lawfully authorized to serve a subpoena under the laws | ||||||
3 | of the
State of Illinois. The attendance of witnesses, and the | ||||||
4 | production of
documentary evidence, may be required from any | ||||||
5 | place in the State to a
hearing location in the State before | ||||||
6 | the Chairman of the Board or his or her
designated agent or | ||||||
7 | agents or any duly constituted Committee or
Subcommittee of | ||||||
8 | the Board. Witnesses so summoned shall be paid the same
fees | ||||||
9 | and mileage that are paid witnesses in the circuit courts of | ||||||
10 | the
State, and witnesses whose depositions are taken and the | ||||||
11 | persons taking
those depositions are each entitled to the same | ||||||
12 | fees as are paid for
like services in actions in the circuit | ||||||
13 | courts of the State. Fees and
mileage shall be vouchered for | ||||||
14 | payment when the witness is discharged
from further | ||||||
15 | attendance.
| ||||||
16 | In case of disobedience to a subpoena, the Board may | ||||||
17 | petition any
circuit court of the State for an order requiring | ||||||
18 | the attendance and
testimony of witnesses or the production of | ||||||
19 | documentary evidence or
both. A copy of such petition shall be | ||||||
20 | served by personal service or by
registered or certified mail | ||||||
21 | upon the person who has failed to obey the
subpoena, and such | ||||||
22 | person shall be advised in writing that a hearing
upon the | ||||||
23 | petition will be requested in a court room to be designated in
| ||||||
24 | such notice before the judge hearing motions or extraordinary | ||||||
25 | remedies
at a specified time, on a specified date, not less | ||||||
26 | than 10 nor more than
15 days after the deposit of the copy of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the written notice and petition
in the U.S. mail addressed to | ||||||
2 | the person at his or her last known address or
after the | ||||||
3 | personal service of the copy of the notice and petition upon
| ||||||
4 | such person. The court upon the filing of such a petition, may | ||||||
5 | order the
person refusing to obey the subpoena to appear at an | ||||||
6 | investigation or
hearing, or to there produce documentary | ||||||
7 | evidence, if so ordered, or to
give evidence relative to the | ||||||
8 | subject matter of that investigation or
hearing. Any failure | ||||||
9 | to obey such order of the circuit court may be
punished by that | ||||||
10 | court as a contempt of court.
| ||||||
11 | Each member of the Board and any hearing officer | ||||||
12 | designated by the
Board shall have the power to administer | ||||||
13 | oaths and to take the testimony
of persons under oath.
| ||||||
14 | (g) Except under subsection (a) of this Section, a | ||||||
15 | majority of the
members then appointed to the Prisoner Review | ||||||
16 | Board shall constitute a
quorum for the transaction of all | ||||||
17 | business of the Board.
| ||||||
18 | (h) The Prisoner Review Board shall annually transmit to | ||||||
19 | the
Director a detailed report of its work for the preceding | ||||||
20 | calendar year.
The annual report shall also be transmitted to | ||||||
21 | the Governor for
submission to the Legislature.
| ||||||
22 | (Source: P.A. 101-288, eff. 1-1-20; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; | ||||||
23 | 102-558, eff. 8-20-21.)
| ||||||
24 | (730 ILCS 5/3-3-5) (from Ch. 38, par. 1003-3-5)
| ||||||
25 | Sec. 3-3-5. Hearing and determination.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (a) The Prisoner
Review Board shall meet as often as need | ||||||
2 | requires to consider
the cases of persons eligible for parole. | ||||||
3 | Except as otherwise
provided in paragraph (2) of subsection | ||||||
4 | (a) of Section 3-3-2
of this Act, the Prisoner Review Board may | ||||||
5 | meet and
order its actions in panels of 3 or more members. The | ||||||
6 | action
of a majority of the panel shall be the action of the | ||||||
7 | Board.
| ||||||
8 | (b) If the person under consideration for parole is in the
| ||||||
9 | custody of the Department, at least one member of the Board
| ||||||
10 | shall interview him or her, and a report of that interview | ||||||
11 | shall be
available for the Board's consideration. However, in | ||||||
12 | the
discretion of the Board, the interview need not be | ||||||
13 | conducted
if a psychiatric examination determines that the | ||||||
14 | person could
not meaningfully contribute to the Board's | ||||||
15 | consideration. The
Board may in its discretion parole a person | ||||||
16 | who is then outside
the jurisdiction on his or her record | ||||||
17 | without an interview. The Board
need not hold a hearing or | ||||||
18 | interview a person who is paroled
under paragraphs (d) or (e) | ||||||
19 | of this Section or released on
Mandatory release under Section | ||||||
20 | 3-3-10.
| ||||||
21 | (b-5) At the parole hearing (i) one representative of the | ||||||
22 | person under consideration for parole designated by that | ||||||
23 | person or his or her legal representative may present oral | ||||||
24 | testimony in support of parole, (ii) one representative of law | ||||||
25 | enforcement from the county of conviction designated by the | ||||||
26 | State's Attorney of that county may present oral testimony |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | concerning the impact of parole on public safety and the | ||||||
2 | community, and (iii) one family member of each victim of the | ||||||
3 | crime committed by the person under consideration for parole | ||||||
4 | may present oral testimony of the impact the person under | ||||||
5 | consideration for parole has made on his or her life and his or | ||||||
6 | her family's lives. A person intending to present oral | ||||||
7 | testimony at the parole hearing under this subsection (b-5) | ||||||
8 | shall give the Board at least 7 days notice prior to the | ||||||
9 | hearing. | ||||||
10 | (c) The Board shall not parole a person eligible for
| ||||||
11 | parole if it determines that:
| ||||||
12 | (1) there is a substantial risk that he or she will not
| ||||||
13 | conform to reasonable conditions of parole or aftercare | ||||||
14 | release; or
| ||||||
15 | (2) his or her release at that time would deprecate | ||||||
16 | the
seriousness of his or her offense or promote | ||||||
17 | disrespect for the law; or
| ||||||
18 | (3) his or her release would have a substantially | ||||||
19 | adverse
effect on institutional discipline.
| ||||||
20 | (d) (Blank).
| ||||||
21 | (e) A person who has served the maximum term of
| ||||||
22 | imprisonment imposed at the time of sentencing less time
| ||||||
23 | credit for good behavior shall be released on parole to
serve a | ||||||
24 | period of parole under Section 5-8-1.
| ||||||
25 | (f) The Board shall render its decision within a
| ||||||
26 | reasonable time after hearing and shall state the basis
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | therefor both in the records of the Board and in written
notice | ||||||
2 | to the person on whose application it has acted.
In its | ||||||
3 | decision, the Board shall set the person's time
for parole, or | ||||||
4 | if it denies parole it shall provide for
a rehearing not less | ||||||
5 | frequently than once every
year, except that the Board may,
| ||||||
6 | after denying parole,
schedule a rehearing no later than 5 | ||||||
7 | years from the date of the parole
denial, if the Board finds | ||||||
8 | that it is not reasonable to expect that parole
would be | ||||||
9 | granted at a hearing prior to the scheduled rehearing date. If | ||||||
10 | the
Board shall parole a person, and, if he or she is not | ||||||
11 | released within 90 days from
the effective date of the order | ||||||
12 | granting parole, the matter shall be
returned to the Board for | ||||||
13 | review.
| ||||||
14 | (f-1) If the Board paroles a person who is eligible for | ||||||
15 | commitment as a sexually violent person, the effective date of | ||||||
16 | the Board's order shall be stayed for 90 days for the purpose | ||||||
17 | of evaluation and proceedings under the Sexually Violent | ||||||
18 | Persons Commitment Act. | ||||||
19 | (g) The Board shall maintain a registry of decisions in | ||||||
20 | which parole
has been granted, which shall include the name | ||||||
21 | and case number of the
prisoner, the highest charge for which | ||||||
22 | the prisoner was sentenced, the
length of sentence imposed, | ||||||
23 | the date of the sentence, the date of the
parole, and the basis | ||||||
24 | for the decision of the Board to grant parole and the
vote of | ||||||
25 | the Board on any such decisions. The registry shall be made | ||||||
26 | available
for public inspection and copying during business |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | hours and shall be a public
record pursuant to the provisions | ||||||
2 | of the Freedom of Information Act.
| ||||||
3 | (h) The Board shall promulgate rules regarding the | ||||||
4 | exercise
of its discretion under this Section.
| ||||||
5 | (Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14; 99-268, eff. 1-1-16; | ||||||
6 | 99-628, eff. 1-1-17 .)
| ||||||
7 | (730 ILCS 5/3-3-13) (from Ch. 38, par. 1003-3-13)
| ||||||
8 | Sec. 3-3-13. Procedure for executive clemency.
| ||||||
9 | (a) Petitions seeking pardon, commutation, or reprieve | ||||||
10 | shall be
addressed to the Governor and filed with the Prisoner | ||||||
11 | Review
Board. The petition shall be in writing and signed by | ||||||
12 | the
person under conviction or by a person on his behalf. It | ||||||
13 | shall
contain a brief history of the case, the reasons for | ||||||
14 | seeking
executive clemency, and other relevant information the | ||||||
15 | Board may require.
| ||||||
16 | (a-5) After a petition has been denied by the Governor, | ||||||
17 | the Board may not
accept a repeat petition for executive | ||||||
18 | clemency for the same person until one
full year has elapsed | ||||||
19 | from the date of the denial. The Chairman of the Board
may | ||||||
20 | waive the one-year requirement if the petitioner offers in | ||||||
21 | writing
new information that was unavailable to the petitioner | ||||||
22 | at the time
of the filing of the prior petition and which the | ||||||
23 | Chairman determines to be
significant. The Chairman also may | ||||||
24 | waive the one-year
waiting period if the petitioner can show | ||||||
25 | that a change in circumstances of a
compelling humanitarian |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | nature has arisen since the denial of the prior
petition.
| ||||||
2 | (b) Notice of the proposed application shall be given by
| ||||||
3 | the Board to the committing court and the state's attorney of
| ||||||
4 | the county where the conviction was had.
| ||||||
5 | (b-5) Victims registered with the Board shall receive | ||||||
6 | reasonable written notice within 7 days after the filing of | ||||||
7 | the application for executive clemency and if the victim has | ||||||
8 | not submitted a victim statement 30 days prior to the | ||||||
9 | executive clemency hearing date, the Board shall send a second | ||||||
10 | written notice to the victim not less than 30 days prior to the | ||||||
11 | executive clemency hearing date . The victim has the right to | ||||||
12 | submit a victim statement to the Prisoner Review Board for | ||||||
13 | consideration at an executive clemency hearing as provided in | ||||||
14 | subsection (c) of this Section. The victim has a right to ask | ||||||
15 | for an extension to submit a victim statement of an additional | ||||||
16 | 45 days from the date the victim receives notice. A hearing | ||||||
17 | shall not commence if the victim has requested additional | ||||||
18 | time. Victim statements provided to the Board shall be | ||||||
19 | confidential and privileged, including any statements received | ||||||
20 | prior to the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 101st | ||||||
21 | General Assembly, except if the statement was an oral | ||||||
22 | statement made by the victim at a hearing open to the public. | ||||||
23 | (c) The Board shall, upon due notice,
give a hearing to | ||||||
24 | each application, allowing representation by
counsel, if | ||||||
25 | desired, after which it shall confidentially
advise the | ||||||
26 | Governor by a written report of its recommendations
which |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | shall be determined by majority vote. The written report to | ||||||
2 | the Governor shall be public, the Board shall redact | ||||||
3 | information which may identify a victim confidential and | ||||||
4 | privileged, including any reports made prior to the effective | ||||||
5 | date of this amendatory Act of the 101st General Assembly . The | ||||||
6 | Board shall
meet to consider such petitions no less than 4 | ||||||
7 | times each
year.
| ||||||
8 | Application for executive clemency under this Section may | ||||||
9 | not be commenced
on behalf of a person who has been sentenced | ||||||
10 | to death without the written
consent of the defendant, unless | ||||||
11 | the defendant, because of a mental or
physical condition, is | ||||||
12 | incapable of asserting his or her own claim.
| ||||||
13 | (d) The Governor shall decide each application and
| ||||||
14 | communicate his decision to the Board which shall notify the
| ||||||
15 | petitioner.
| ||||||
16 | In the event a petitioner who has been convicted of a Class | ||||||
17 | X felony is
granted a release, after the Governor has | ||||||
18 | communicated such decision to
the Board, the Board shall give | ||||||
19 | written notice to the Sheriff of the county
from which the | ||||||
20 | offender was sentenced if such sheriff has requested that
such | ||||||
21 | notice be given on a continuing basis. In cases where arrest of | ||||||
22 | the
offender or the commission of the offense took place in any | ||||||
23 | municipality
with a population of more than 10,000 persons, | ||||||
24 | the Board shall also give
written notice to the proper law | ||||||
25 | enforcement agency for said municipality
which has requested | ||||||
26 | notice on a continuing basis.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (e) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to limit | ||||||
2 | the power of the
Governor under the constitution to grant a | ||||||
3 | reprieve, commutation of sentence,
or pardon.
| ||||||
4 | (Source: P.A. 101-288, eff. 1-1-20 .)
| ||||||
5 | Section 10. The Open Parole Hearings Act is amended by | ||||||
6 | changing Sections 15 and 20 as follows:
| ||||||
7 | (730 ILCS 105/15) (from Ch. 38, par. 1665)
| ||||||
8 | Sec. 15. Open hearings.
| ||||||
9 | (a) The Board may restrict the number of individuals | ||||||
10 | allowed to attend
parole, or parole or aftercare release | ||||||
11 | revocation hearings in accordance with physical
limitations, | ||||||
12 | security requirements of the hearing facilities or those
| ||||||
13 | giving repetitive or cumulative testimony. The Board may also | ||||||
14 | restrict attendance at an aftercare release or aftercare | ||||||
15 | release revocation hearing in order to protect the | ||||||
16 | confidentiality of the youth.
| ||||||
17 | (b) The Board may deny admission or continued attendance | ||||||
18 | at parole hearings, or
parole or aftercare release revocation | ||||||
19 | hearings to individuals who:
| ||||||
20 | (1) threaten or present danger to the security of the | ||||||
21 | institution in
which the hearing is being held;
| ||||||
22 | (2) threaten or present a danger to other attendees or | ||||||
23 | participants; or
| ||||||
24 | (3) disrupt the hearing.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (b-5) En banc hearings of the Board shall be available for | ||||||
2 | live viewing by the public through livestream made available | ||||||
3 | on the Prisoner Review Board's website. | ||||||
4 | (c) Upon formal action of a majority of the Board members | ||||||
5 | present, the
Board may close parole hearings and parole or | ||||||
6 | aftercare release revocation hearings in order to:
| ||||||
7 | (1) deliberate upon the oral testimony and any other | ||||||
8 | relevant
information received from applicants, parolees, | ||||||
9 | releasees, victims, or others; or
| ||||||
10 | (2) provide applicants, releasees, and parolees the | ||||||
11 | opportunity to challenge
information other than that which | ||||||
12 | if the person's identity were to be
exposed would possibly | ||||||
13 | subject them to bodily harm or death, which they
believe | ||||||
14 | detrimental to their parole determination hearing or | ||||||
15 | revocation
proceedings.
| ||||||
16 | (Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14; 99-628, eff. 1-1-17 .)
| ||||||
17 | (730 ILCS 105/20) (from Ch. 38, par. 1670)
| ||||||
18 | Sec. 20. Finality of Board decisions. | ||||||
19 | (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b), a A | ||||||
20 | Board decision concerning
parole, or parole or aftercare | ||||||
21 | release revocation shall be final at the time the decision is
| ||||||
22 | delivered to the inmate, subject to any rehearing granted | ||||||
23 | under Board rules. | ||||||
24 | (b) A Board decision concerning
parole, or parole or | ||||||
25 | aftercare release revocation for an inmate convicted of first |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | degree murder shall be sent to the Governor and the Governor | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | shall either grant or deny parole, or parole or aftercare | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | release revocation, and the decision shall be final upon | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | action by the Governor. The decision of the Governor | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | concerning
parole, or parole or aftercare release revocation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | of an inmate convicted of first degree murder, shall be | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | delivered to the inmate. Decisions of the Governor under this | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | subsection (b) are subject to disclosure under the Freedom of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Information Act.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | (Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14; 99-628, eff. 1-1-17 .)
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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