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1 | AN ACT concerning employment.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Workers' Compensation Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 5 as follows:
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6 | (820 ILCS 305/5) (from Ch. 48, par. 138.5)
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7 | Sec. 5. Damages; minors; third-party liability. | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | (a) Except as provided in Section 1.2, no common law or | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | statutory right to recover damages from the
employer, his | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | insurer, his broker, any service organization that is wholly | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | owned by the
employer, his insurer or his broker and that | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | provides safety service, advice or
recommendations for the | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | employer or the agents or employees of any of them
for injury | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | or death sustained by any employee while engaged in the line of
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15 | his duty as such employee, other than the compensation herein | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | provided, is
available to any employee who is covered by the | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | provisions of this Act, to
any one wholly or partially | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | dependent upon him, the legal representatives
of his estate, | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | or any one otherwise entitled to recover damages for such
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20 | injury.
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21 | However, in any action now pending or hereafter begun to | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | enforce a
common law or statutory right to recover damages for | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | negligently causing
the injury or death of any employee it is |
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1 | not necessary to allege in the
complaint that either the | ||||||
2 | employee or the employer or both were not
governed by the | ||||||
3 | provisions of this Act or of any similar Act in force in
this | ||||||
4 | or any other State. | ||||||
5 | Moreover, nothing in this Act limits, prevents, or | ||||||
6 | preempts a recovery by an employee under the Biometric | ||||||
7 | Information Privacy Act.
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8 | Any illegally employed minor or his legal representatives | ||||||
9 | shall, except
as hereinafter provided, have the right within 6 | ||||||
10 | months after the time of
injury or death, or within 6 months | ||||||
11 | after the appointment of a legal representative,
whichever | ||||||
12 | shall be later, to file with the Commission a rejection of his
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13 | right to the benefits under this Act, in which case such | ||||||
14 | illegally employed
minor or his legal representatives shall | ||||||
15 | have the right to pursue his or
their common law or statutory | ||||||
16 | remedies to recover damages for such injury or death.
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17 | No payment of compensation under this Act shall be made to | ||||||
18 | an illegally
employed minor, or his legal representatives, | ||||||
19 | unless such payment and the
waiver of his right to reject the
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20 | benefits of this Act has first
been approved by the Commission | ||||||
21 | or any member thereof, and if such payment
and the waiver of | ||||||
22 | his right of rejection
has been so approved such payment is a | ||||||
23 | bar to a subsequent rejection of the
provisions of this Act.
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24 | (b) Where the injury or death for which compensation is | ||||||
25 | payable under
this Act was caused under circumstances creating | ||||||
26 | a legal liability for
damages on the part of some person other |
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1 | than his employer to pay damages,
then legal proceedings may | ||||||
2 | be taken against such other person to recover
damages | ||||||
3 | notwithstanding such employer's payment of or liability to pay
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4 | compensation under this Act. In such case, however, if the | ||||||
5 | action against
such other person is brought by the injured | ||||||
6 | employee or his personal
representative and judgment is | ||||||
7 | obtained and paid, or settlement is made
with such other | ||||||
8 | person, either with or without suit, then from the amount
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9 | received by such employee or personal representative there | ||||||
10 | shall be paid to
the employer the amount of compensation paid | ||||||
11 | or to be paid by him to such
employee or personal | ||||||
12 | representative including amounts paid or to be paid
pursuant | ||||||
13 | to paragraph (a) of Section 8 of this Act.
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14 | Out of any reimbursement received by the employer pursuant | ||||||
15 | to this
Section the employer shall pay his pro rata share of | ||||||
16 | all costs and
reasonably necessary expenses in connection with | ||||||
17 | such third-party claim,
action or suit and where the services | ||||||
18 | of an attorney at law of the employee
or dependents have | ||||||
19 | resulted in or substantially contributed to the
procurement by | ||||||
20 | suit, settlement or otherwise of the proceeds out of which
the | ||||||
21 | employer is reimbursed, then, in the absence of other | ||||||
22 | agreement, the
employer shall pay such attorney 25% of the | ||||||
23 | gross amount of such
reimbursement.
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24 | If the injured employee or his personal representative | ||||||
25 | agrees to receive
compensation from the employer or accept | ||||||
26 | from the employer any payment on
account of such compensation, |
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1 | or to institute proceedings to recover the
same, the employer | ||||||
2 | may have or claim a lien upon any award, judgment or
fund out | ||||||
3 | of which such employee might be compensated from such third | ||||||
4 | party.
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5 | In such actions brought by the employee or his personal | ||||||
6 | representative,
he shall forthwith notify his employer by | ||||||
7 | personal service or registered
mail, of such fact and of the | ||||||
8 | name of the court in which the suit is
brought, filing proof | ||||||
9 | thereof in the action. The employer may, at any time
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10 | thereafter join in the action upon his motion so that all | ||||||
11 | orders of court
after hearing and judgment shall be made for | ||||||
12 | his protection. No release or
settlement of claim for damages | ||||||
13 | by reason of such injury or death, and no
satisfaction of | ||||||
14 | judgment in such proceedings shall be valid without the
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15 | written consent of both employer and employee or his personal
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16 | representative, except in the case of the employers, such | ||||||
17 | consent is not
required where the employer has been fully | ||||||
18 | indemnified or protected by
Court order.
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19 | In the event the employee or his personal representative | ||||||
20 | fails to
institute a proceeding against such third person at | ||||||
21 | any time prior to 3
months before such action would be barred, | ||||||
22 | the employer may in his own name
or in the name of the | ||||||
23 | employee, or his personal representative, commence a
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24 | proceeding against such other person for the recovery of | ||||||
25 | damages on account
of such injury or death to the employee, and | ||||||
26 | out of any amount recovered
the employer shall pay over to the |
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1 | injured employee or his personal
representatives all sums | ||||||
2 | collected from such other person by judgment or
otherwise in | ||||||
3 | excess of the amount of such compensation paid or to be paid
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4 | under this Act, including amounts paid or to be paid pursuant | ||||||
5 | to paragraph
(a) of Section 8 of this Act, and costs, | ||||||
6 | attorney's fees and reasonable
expenses as may be incurred by | ||||||
7 | such employer in making such collection or
in enforcing such | ||||||
8 | liability.
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9 | (Source: P.A. 101-6, eff. 5-17-19.)
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