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| | 102ND GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2021 and 2022 HB1736 Introduced 2/17/2021, by Rep. Kathleen Willis, Jehan Gordon-Booth, Lamont J. Robinson, Jr., Lakesia Collins, Edgar Gonzalez, Jr., et al. SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: |
| 105 ILCS 5/10-23.13 | | 105 ILCS 5/27-9.1a new | | 105 ILCS 5/27A-5 | | 105 ILCS 5/34-18.8 | from Ch. 122, par. 34-18.8 | 105 ILCS 5/27-9.1 rep. | | 105 ILCS 5/27-9.2 rep. | | 105 ILCS 5/27-11 rep. | |
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Amends the School Code. Makes changes in the School Boards Article relating to policies addressing sexual abuse. In the Courses of Study Article, repeals the sex education, family life, and instruction on diseases provisions. Instead, sets forth comprehensive sex education requirements for course materials and instruction, requires the State Board of Education to post on its website comprehensive sex education resources for use in pre-kindergarten through the 12th grade, provides for school disclosure, parental requests, and notice, allows a school district to collaborate with a local public health department to identify and designate a qualified employee of the local public health department as the school district's point of contact for the purposes of responding to inquiries and comments about course instruction and materials, requires the State Board to develop, maintain, and make publicly available State standards, and provides for rulemaking. Makes changes in the Chicago School District Article concerning AIDS training. Effective immediately.
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| | FISCAL NOTE ACT MAY APPLY | | STATE MANDATES ACT MAY REQUIRE REIMBURSEMENT |
| | A BILL FOR |
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1 | | AN ACT concerning education.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The School Code is amended by changing Sections |
5 | | 10-23.13, 27A-5, and 34-18.8 and by adding Section 27-9.1a as |
6 | | follows: |
7 | | (105 ILCS 5/10-23.13) |
8 | | Sec. 10-23.13. Policies addressing sexual abuse. Beginning |
9 | | no later than July 1, 2022, a school district shall To adopt |
10 | | and implement a policy addressing sexual abuse of children |
11 | | that shall may include age-appropriate curriculum for students |
12 | | in pre-K through 12th 5th grade; training for school personnel |
13 | | on child sexual abuse; educational information to parents or |
14 | | guardians provided in the school handbook on the warning signs |
15 | | of a child being abused, along with any needed assistance, |
16 | | referral, or resource information; available counseling and |
17 | | resources for students affected by sexual abuse; and emotional |
18 | | and educational support for a child of abuse to continue to be |
19 | | successful in school. |
20 | | A Any policy adopted under this Section shall may address |
21 | | without limitation: |
22 | | (1) methods for increasing teacher, student, and |
23 | | parent awareness of issues regarding sexual abuse of |
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1 | | children, including knowledge of likely warning signs |
2 | | indicating that a child may be a victim of sexual abuse , |
3 | | and the provision of information on how to prevent child |
4 | | abuse from happening ; |
5 | | (1.5) training for school personnel, including, but |
6 | | not limited to, training pursuant to Section 10-22.39; |
7 | | (2) options actions that a student child who is a |
8 | | victim of sexual abuse has should take to obtain |
9 | | assistance and intervention; and |
10 | | (3) available counseling options for students affected |
11 | | by sexual abuse ; and . |
12 | | (4) methods for educating school personnel, students, |
13 | | and staff on how to report child abuse. |
14 | | This Section may be referred to as Erin's Law.
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15 | | (Source: P.A. 96-1524, eff. 2-14-11.) |
16 | | (105 ILCS 5/27-9.1a new) |
17 | | Sec. 27-9.1a. Responsible education for adolescent and |
18 | | children's health (REACH). |
19 | | (a) This Section may be referred to as the REACH Law. |
20 | | (b) The General Assembly finds all of the following: |
21 | | (1) Sex education can encourage better sexual health |
22 | | outcomes, reduce stigmas, and prepare young people to lead |
23 | | healthy and fulfilling lives. |
24 | | (2) Students who receive sex education that includes |
25 | | health-positive instruction on sexual orientation, gender |
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1 | | identity, and gender expression report less bullying and
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2 | | harassment. |
3 | | (3) Parents, the general public, and young people |
4 | | overwhelmingly support comprehensive sex education. |
5 | | (4) Polling has found that 96% of parents support |
6 | | providing sex education in high school and 93% support sex |
7 | | education in middle school. |
8 | | (5) The leading health and education organizations |
9 | | support sex education that includes information about both |
10 | | delaying sexual activity and the effective use of |
11 | | contraception. |
12 | | (6) Students often lack the education and support |
13 | | needed to prevent unwanted or mistimed pregnancy, HIV, and |
14 | | other sexually transmitted infections, to develop healthy |
15 | | relationships, to plan for personal safety, and to develop |
16 | | decision-making skills. |
17 | | (7) Schools have a responsibility to address child |
18 | | abuse, harassment, bullying, inter-personal violence, and |
19 | | personal safety issues, which can have a significant |
20 | | impact on a student's emotional and physical well-being |
21 | | and academic success. |
22 | | It is the intent of the General Assembly that |
23 | | comprehensive sex education shall promote awareness and |
24 | | healthy attitudes about growth and development, body image, |
25 | | gender identity, gender expression, sexuality, sexual health, |
26 | | sexual orientation, consent, dating, relationships, and |
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1 | | families; should be designed to promote positive behaviors and |
2 | | reduce health-related risk behaviors; and must be available to |
3 | | students in kindergarten through 12th grade and provide |
4 | | students with the information, skills, and support needed to |
5 | | acquire accurate information to make healthy decisions |
6 | | throughout their lives. |
7 | | (c) In this Section: |
8 | | "Abstinence" means to refrain from engaging in any sexual |
9 | | behavior or from engaging in specific sexual behavior, such as |
10 | | sexual intercourse, either continuously or periodically. |
11 | | "Age and developmentally appropriate" means suitable for a |
12 | | particular age or age group of children and adolescents, based |
13 | | on the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral development |
14 | | typical of that age or age group. |
15 | | "Characteristics of effective programs" means the aspects |
16 | | of evidence-based programs, including development, content, |
17 | | and the implementation of programs that have been shown to be |
18 | | effective in increasing knowledge, clarifying values and |
19 | | attitudes, increasing skills, and impacting behavior and are |
20 | | widely recognized by leading medical and public health |
21 | | agencies to be effective in changing sexual behaviors that |
22 | | lead to sexually transmitted infections, including HIV, |
23 | | unwanted or mistimed pregnancy, dating violence, and sexual |
24 | | violence among young people. |
25 | | "Comprehensive sex education" means instruction in a |
26 | | comprehensive school health education approach that addresses |
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1 | | the physical, mental, emotional, and social dimensions of |
2 | | human sexuality and is designed to motivate and assist |
3 | | students in maintaining and improving sexual health,
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4 | | preventing infection, and reducing sexual health-related risk |
5 | | behaviors and to enable and empower students to develop and |
6 | | demonstrate developmentally and culturally appropriate |
7 | | sexuality and sexual health-related knowledge, attitudes, |
8 | | skills, and practices. |
9 | | "Consent" means knowing, affirmative, conscious, and |
10 | | voluntary agreement to engage in specific interpersonal, |
11 | | physical, or sexual activity at a given time. |
12 | | "Culturally appropriate" means materials and instruction |
13 | | that are inclusive of the experiences and needs of communities |
14 | | of color, communities of all ethnic and cultural backgrounds, |
15 | | immigrant communities, people whose primary language is not |
16 | | English, people of diverse sexual orientations, gender |
17 | | identities, and gender expressions, people who are intersex, |
18 | | people with disabilities, people who have experienced sexual |
19 | | victimization, and people whose experiences have traditionally |
20 | | been left out of sexual health education, programs, and |
21 | | policies. |
22 | | "Gender stereotype" means a generalized view or |
23 | | preconception about what attributes, characteristics, or roles |
24 | | are or ought to be taught, possessed by, or performed by people |
25 | | based on their gender identity. |
26 | | "Human trafficking" means the recruitment, harboring, |
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1 | | transportation, provision, obtaining, patronizing, or |
2 | | soliciting of a person for the purpose of labor, involuntary |
3 | | servitude, debt bondage, slavery, or a commercial sex act, |
4 | | which is induced by force, fraud, or coercion or in which the |
5 | | person induced has not attained 18 years of age. |
6 | | "Inclusive" means a curriculum that ensures that students |
7 | | from marginalized communities that include, but are not |
8 | | limited to, communities of color, immigrant communities, |
9 | | people of diverse sexual orientations, gender identities, and |
10 | | gender expressions, people who are intersex, people with |
11 | | disabilities, people who have experienced sexual |
12 | | victimization, and others whose experiences have been |
13 | | traditionally left out of sex education programs and policies |
14 | | are included in classroom materials and lessons. |
15 | | "Medically accurate and complete" means that the |
16 | | information provided through instruction is verified or |
17 | | supported by research conducted in compliance with accepted |
18 | | scientific methods and is published in peer-reviewed journals |
19 | | by the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the |
20 | | American Public Health Association, the American Academy of |
21 | | Pediatrics, and the American College of Obstetricians and |
22 | | Gynecologists, if applicable, or a program contains |
23 | | information that leading professional public health or medical |
24 | | organizations, government agencies, and scientific advisory |
25 | | groups with relevant expertise in the field recognize as |
26 | | accurate, objective, and complete and the program does not |
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1 | | withhold information about external anatomy involved in sexual |
2 | | functioning or in the effectiveness and benefits of correct |
3 | | and consistent use of condoms and other contraceptives. |
4 | | "Sexting" means the act of sending, sharing, receiving, or |
5 | | forwarding a sexually explicit or sexually suggestive image, |
6 | | video, or text message by a digital or electronic device, |
7 | | including, but not limited to, a mobile or cellular telephone |
8 | | or a computer. |
9 | | "Sexual development" means the lifelong process of |
10 | | physical, behavioral, cognitive, and emotional growth and |
11 | | changes as it relates to an individual's sexuality and sexual |
12 | | maturation. "Sexual development" includes puberty, identity |
13 | | development, socio-cultural influences, and sexual behaviors. |
14 | | "Sexual violence" means an act of a sexual nature that is |
15 | | committed or attempted by another person without the freely |
16 | | given consent of the victim or against someone who is unable to |
17 | | consent or refuse. "Sexual violence" includes acts of sexual |
18 | | harassment, sexual abuse, and sexual assault. |
19 | | "Trauma informed" means to address vital information about |
20 | | sexuality and well-being that takes into consideration how |
21 | | adverse life experiences may potentially influence a person's |
22 | | well-being and decision making. |
23 | | (d) Comprehensive sex education requirements for course |
24 | | materials and instruction under this Section are as follows: |
25 | | (1) Beginning no later than July 1, 2022, |
26 | | comprehensive sex education shall do all of the following: |
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1 | | (A) Reflect the characteristics of effective
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2 | | programs. |
3 | | (B) Use and implement curricula that is trauma |
4 | | informed. |
5 | | (C) Use or adopt curricula, materials, and |
6 | | instruction that are inclusive and address the |
7 | | experiences and needs of all youth in the school. |
8 | | Instruction must be accessible to students with |
9 | | disabilities, and may include the use of a modified |
10 | | curriculum, materials, instruction in alternative |
11 | | formats, and auxiliary aids. |
12 | | (D) Not discriminate on the basis of sex, race, |
13 | | ethnicity, national origin, disability, religion, |
14 | | gender expression, gender identity, or sexual |
15 | | orientation. |
16 | | (E) Allow instructors to answer questions |
17 | | initiated by a student that are related to and |
18 | | consistent with the material of the course. |
19 | | (F) Create a safe, inclusive, and culturally |
20 | | appropriate environment for all students to learn |
21 | | about and discuss personal health and healthy |
22 | | relationships. |
23 | | (G) Comply with standards developed by the State |
24 | | Board of Education. |
25 | | (2) Beginning no later than July 1, 2022, |
26 | | comprehensive sex education materials and instruction may |
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1 | | not: |
2 | | (A) use shame-based or stigmatizing language or |
3 | | instructional tools or stigmatize parenting or |
4 | | sexually active youth; |
5 | | (B) stigmatize or further victimize students |
6 | | impacted by sexual violence; |
7 | | (C) employ gender stereotypes; |
8 | | (D) exclude the health needs of individuals who
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9 | | are intersex or individuals of diverse sexual |
10 | | orientations, gender identities, or gender |
11 | | expressions; or |
12 | | (E) impose or promote any religious doctrine. |
13 | | (3) Beginning no later than July 1, 2022, |
14 | | comprehensive sex education instruction and materials, |
15 | | including materials provided or presented by outside |
16 | | organizations, resource persons, or guest lecturers, may |
17 | | not conflict with the provisions of this Section. All |
18 | | guest lecturers and resource persons shall have expertise |
19 | | in comprehensive sex education consistent with the |
20 | | provisions of this Section. |
21 | | (4) Beginning no later than July 1, 2022, a school |
22 | | district shall provide inclusive, medically accurate and |
23 | | complete, age and developmentally appropriate, and |
24 | | culturally appropriate comprehensive sex education in the |
25 | | 6th through 12th grades in all public schools. |
26 | | Comprehensive sex education in the 6th through 12th grades |
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1 | | shall include age and developmentally appropriate |
2 | | instruction on all of the following topics: |
3 | | (A) Human anatomy, reproduction, and sexual |
4 | | development, including, but not limited to, the |
5 | | following: |
6 | | (i) physical, social, and emotional changes; |
7 | | (ii) positive body image; |
8 | | (iii) positive sexuality, including that there |
9 | | is a range of healthy sexual behaviors that are |
10 | | affirming and pleasurable; |
11 | | (iv) the benefits of abstinence, behavioral |
12 | | changes, the use of barrier methods, medication, |
13 | | contraception, and sexually transmitted infection |
14 | | prevention measures, including, but not limited |
15 | | to, instruction that is related to how to |
16 | | effectively use condoms, barrier methods, and |
17 | | preventative medication to protect against |
18 | | sexually transmitted infections, including HIV, |
19 | | and to avoid pregnancy and how to effectively use |
20 | | each method; |
21 | | (v) the relationship between substance use and |
22 | | sexual health and behaviors; |
23 | | (vi) information about the rights of |
24 | | individuals to obtain reproductive and sexual |
25 | | health care; and |
26 | | (vii) unbiased information and |
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1 | | non-stigmatizing information about the options |
2 | | regarding pregnancy, including parenting, |
3 | | adoption, and abortion. |
4 | | (B) Diverse sexual orientations, gender |
5 | | identities, and gender expressions, including |
6 | | affirmative representation and health-positive |
7 | | instruction. |
8 | | (C) Gender-role stereotypes, including the |
9 | | potential harm and limitations of such stereotypes. |
10 | | (D) Healthy relationships, including, but not |
11 | | limited to: |
12 | | (i) affirming examples of diverse races, |
13 | | ethnicities, genders, sexual orientations, gender |
14 | | identities, gender expressions, and cultures; |
15 | | (ii) distinguishing between healthy and |
16 | | unhealthy relationships; |
17 | | (iii) the skills of critical thinking, problem |
18 | | solving, self-efficacy, exploring individual |
19 | | values and attitudes, and decision making about |
20 | | sexuality and relationships; |
21 | | (iv) strategies for resisting peer pressure |
22 | | and for communicating in a positive manner; and |
23 | | (v) affirmative recognition of the roles that |
24 | | traditions, values, norms, gender roles, |
25 | | acculturation, family structure, beliefs, and |
26 | | political power play in how students make |
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1 | | decisions that affect their sexual health. |
2 | | (E) Consent and how to give and receive consent, |
3 | | including a discussion that includes, but is not |
4 | | limited to, all of the following: |
5 | | (i) That consent is a freely given agreement
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6 | | to sexual activity. |
7 | | (ii) That consent to one particular sexual |
8 | | activity does not constitute consent to other |
9 | | types of sexual activities. |
10 | | (iii) That a person's lack of verbal or |
11 | | physical resistance or submission resulting from |
12 | | the use or threat of force does not constitute |
13 | | consent. |
14 | | (iv) That a person's manner of dress does not |
15 | | constitute consent. |
16 | | (v) That a person's consent to past sexual |
17 | | activity does not constitute consent to future |
18 | | sexual activity. |
19 | | (vi) That a person's consent to engage in |
20 | | sexual activity with one person does not |
21 | | constitute consent to engage in sexual activity |
22 | | with another person. |
23 | | (vii) That a person can withdraw consent at |
24 | | any time. |
25 | | (viii) That a person cannot consent to sexual |
26 | | activity if that person is unable to understand |
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1 | | the nature of the activity or give knowing consent |
2 | | due to certain circumstances that include, but are |
3 | | not limited to: |
4 | | (I) the person is incapacitated due to the |
5 | | use or influence of alcohol or drugs; |
6 | | (II) the person is asleep or unconscious; |
7 | | (III) the person is a minor; or |
8 | | (IV) the person is incapacitated due to a |
9 | | mental disability. |
10 | | (F) Personal safety, including, but not limited |
11 | | to, both of the following: |
12 | | (i) Bullying, harassment, coercion, |
13 | | intimidation, violence, and abuse. |
14 | | (ii) Information about interpersonal violence, |
15 | | sexual violence, and human trafficking. |
16 | | Information about human trafficking shall include |
17 | | both of the following: |
18 | | (I) Information on the prevalence, nature, |
19 | | and strategies to reduce the risk of human |
20 | | trafficking, techniques to set healthy |
21 | | boundaries, and how to safely seek assistance. |
22 | | (II) Information on how social media and |
23 | | mobile device applications are used for human |
24 | | trafficking. |
25 | | (G) Information about the safe use of social |
26 | | media, dating or relationship websites or |
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1 | | applications, and sexting, including: |
2 | | (i) the possible consequences of sharing or |
3 | | forwarding sexually explicit or sexually |
4 | | suggestive photographs or images, videos, or text |
5 | | messages; |
6 | | (ii) the identification of situations in which |
7 | | bullying or harassment may result as a consequence |
8 | | of using social media or dating applications or |
9 | | engaging in sexting; |
10 | | (iii) the
possible long-term legal, social, |
11 | | academic, and other consequences that may result |
12 | | from possessing or distributing sexual content; |
13 | | (iv) the importance of using the Internet |
14 | | safely and how social media, dating applications, |
15 | | and sexting may pose a risk to personal safety; |
16 | | and |
17 | | (v) the identification of individuals, |
18 | | including school personnel, community members, and |
19 | | parents, who may provide assistance with issues, |
20 | | concerns, or problems resulting from use of the |
21 | | Internet. |
22 | | (H) Information about local resources where |
23 | | students can obtain additional information and |
24 | | confidential services related to bullying, |
25 | | interpersonal and sexual violence, suicide prevention, |
26 | | sexual and reproductive health, sexual orientation, |
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1 | | gender identity, gender expression, and other related |
2 | | issues. |
3 | | (I) Information about mandated reporting of abused |
4 | | and neglected children as required by the Abused and |
5 | | Neglected Child Reporting Act. |
6 | | (J) Information concerning the Abandoned Newborn |
7 | | Infant Protection Act. |
8 | | (K) Skills for effective communication with |
9 | | parents or guardians, health and social service |
10 | | professionals, other trusted adults, and peers about |
11 | | sexual health and relationships. |
12 | | (L) Skills to explore the roles that race, |
13 | | ethnicity, immigration status, religious beliefs, |
14 | | disability status, sexual orientation, gender |
15 | | identity, gender expression, economic status, and |
16 | | language within different communities play in how |
17 | | students make decisions that affect their sexual |
18 | | health and relationships. |
19 | | (5) Beginning no later than July 1, 2023, a school |
20 | | district shall provide inclusive, medically accurate and |
21 | | complete, age and developmentally appropriate, and |
22 | | culturally appropriate comprehensive sex education in the |
23 | | 3rd through 5th grades in all public schools. |
24 | | Comprehensive sex education in the 3rd through 5th grades |
25 | | shall include age and developmentally appropriate |
26 | | instruction on all of the following topics: |
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1 | | (A) Human anatomy and reproduction. |
2 | | (B) Puberty, including the physical, social, and |
3 | | emotional changes that occur during puberty and |
4 | | adolescence. |
5 | | (C) Positive body image. |
6 | | (D) Personal hygiene. |
7 | | (E) Information about diverse sexual orientations, |
8 | | gender identities, and gender expressions, including |
9 | | affirmative representation and health-positive |
10 | | instruction. |
11 | | (F) Gender-role stereotypes. |
12 | | (G) Healthy relationships, including family and |
13 | | friendships, and how to distinguish between healthy |
14 | | and unhealthy relationships. |
15 | | (H) Consent. |
16 | | (I) Personal safety, including, but not limited |
17 | | to, bullying, harassment, coercion, intimidation, |
18 | | violence, and abuse. |
19 | | (J) Reliance on and communication with parents and |
20 | | trusted adults about issues related to puberty, |
21 | | developing healthy relationships, and personal safety. |
22 | | (K) Internet safety, including discussion about |
23 | | the safe use and potential risks of social media, |
24 | | dating or relationship applications or websites, and |
25 | | texting. Discussion about the use of social media, |
26 | | dating applications, sexting, and other Internet-based
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1 | | methods of communicating in relationships shall |
2 | | include: |
3 | | (i) the possible consequences of sharing or |
4 | | forwarding sexually explicit or sexually |
5 | | suggestive photographs or images, videos, or text |
6 | | messages; |
7 | | (ii) the identification of situations in which |
8 | | bullying or harassment may result as a consequence |
9 | | of using social media and dating applications or |
10 | | engaging in sexting; |
11 | | (iii) the possible long-term legal, social, |
12 | | academic, and other consequences that may result |
13 | | from possessing or distributing sexual content; |
14 | | (iv) the importance of using the Internet |
15 | | safely and how social media, dating applications, |
16 | | and sexting may pose a risk to personal safety; |
17 | | (v) the identification of individuals, |
18 | | including school personnel, community members,
and |
19 | | parents, who may provide assistance with issues, |
20 | | concerns, or problems resulting from use of the |
21 | | Internet; and |
22 | | (vi) the development of strategies for |
23 | | resisting peer pressure and for communicating in a |
24 | | positive manner. |
25 | | (L) Information about interpersonal violence, |
26 | | sexual violence, and human trafficking. The |
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1 | | information about human trafficking shall include both |
2 | | of the following: |
3 | | (i) Information on the prevalence, nature, and |
4 | | strategies to reduce the risk of human |
5 | | trafficking, the techniques to set healthy |
6 | | boundaries, and how to safely seek assistance. |
7 | | (ii) Information about how social media and |
8 | | mobile device applications are used for human |
9 | | trafficking. |
10 | | (M) Information about local resources where |
11 | | students can obtain additional information and |
12 | | confidential services related to bullying, |
13 | | interpersonal and sexual violence, suicide prevention, |
14 | | sexual and reproductive health, sexual orientation, |
15 | | gender identity, gender expression, and other related |
16 | | issues. |
17 | | (N) Information about mandated reporting of abused |
18 | | and neglected children as required by the Abused and |
19 | | Neglected Child Reporting Act. |
20 | | (6) Beginning no later than July 1, 2023, a school |
21 | | district shall provide inclusive, medically accurate and |
22 | | complete, age and developmentally appropriate, and |
23 | | culturally appropriate comprehensive sex education in the |
24 | | 1st and 2nd grades and in kindergarten if kindergarten is |
25 | | offered by the school. Comprehensive sex education in |
26 | | kindergarten through 2nd grade shall include age and |
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1 | | developmentally appropriate instruction on all of the |
2 | | following topics: |
3 | | (A) Human anatomy. |
4 | | (B) Gender roles. |
5 | | (C) Diverse family structures. |
6 | | (D) Healthy relationships. |
7 | | (E) Personal bodily autonomy and the concept of |
8 | | consent. |
9 | | (F) Bullying. |
10 | | (G) How to promote personal safety, including |
11 | | reliance on and communication with parents and trusted |
12 | | adults. |
13 | | (e) By no later than July 1, 2022, the State Board of |
14 | | Education shall post on its website comprehensive sex |
15 | | education resources that are inclusive, medically accurate and |
16 | | complete, age and developmentally appropriate, and culturally |
17 | | appropriate for use in pre-kindergarten through the 12th |
18 | | grade. Any comprehensive sex education offered to |
19 | | pre-kindergarten students shall be age and developmentally |
20 | | appropriate. |
21 | | (f) School disclosure, parental requests, and notice are |
22 | | as follows: |
23 | | (1) It is the intent of the General Assembly to: |
24 | | (A) encourage pupils to communicate with their |
25 | | parents or guardians about human sexuality and health |
26 | | needs and to respect the rights of parents and |
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1 | | guardians to supervise their children's education on |
2 | | these subjects; |
3 | | (B) create a streamlined process to make it easier |
4 | | for parents and guardians to review materials and |
5 | | evaluation tools related to comprehensive sex |
6 | | education; and |
7 | | (C) recognize that although parents and guardians |
8 | | overwhelmingly support medically accurate and |
9 | | complete, age and developmentally appropriate, and |
10 | | culturally appropriate comprehensive sex education, |
11 | | parents and guardians have the ultimate responsibility |
12 | | for imparting values regarding human sexuality to |
13 | | their children. |
14 | | (2) A parent or guardian of a student has the right to |
15 | | excuse his or her child from all or a part of comprehensive |
16 | | sex education and assessments related to that education |
17 | | through a passive consent process. A school district may |
18 | | not require active parental consent for comprehensive sex |
19 | | education. |
20 | | (3) A school district shall annually post
information |
21 | | on its Internet website about any curricula used to |
22 | | provide comprehensive sex education, including: |
23 | | (A) whether the instruction during the prior |
24 | | school year was provided by a teacher in the school, an |
25 | | outside organization, or a guest lecturer or resource |
26 | | person; |
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1 | | (B) the number of students who received the |
2 | | instruction during the prior school year; |
3 | | (C) the number of students excused from |
4 | | instruction pursuant to this subsection (f) during the |
5 | | prior school year; |
6 | | (D) the duration of instruction, including the |
7 | | number of hours of instruction per grade level during |
8 | | the prior school year; and |
9 | | (E) the name and contact information, including an |
10 | | email address, of school personnel who can respond to |
11 | | inquiries and comments about the instruction and |
12 | | materials. |
13 | | If any instruction is provided by an outside |
14 | | organization or guest lecturer or resource person, the |
15 | | school district shall specify the name of the outside |
16 | | organization or the guest lecturer or resource person and |
17 | | identify any organizations with which the guest lecturer |
18 | | or resource person may be affiliated. |
19 | | If an Internet website is not available, the |
20 | | information must be provided in another format to school |
21 | | administrators, school board members, school personnel, |
22 | | parents, guardians, students, and the public. |
23 | | (4) At the beginning of each school year or at the time |
24 | | of a student's enrollment, a school district shall notify |
25 | | the parent or guardian of each student about the |
26 | | instruction planned for the coming school year about |
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1 | | comprehensive sex education and research on student |
2 | | health, behaviors, and risks. The notice shall do all of |
3 | | the following: |
4 | | (A) Advise the parent or guardian that written and |
5 | | audiovisual educational materials used in
|
6 | | comprehensive sex education, including materials used |
7 | | by an outside organization, guest lecturer, or |
8 | | resource person, are available for inspection both to |
9 | | the parent or guardian and to the public. |
10 | | (B) Advise the parent or guardian whether the |
11 | | comprehensive sex education will be taught by school |
12 | | district personnel or by an outside organization, |
13 | | guest lecturer, or resource person. If comprehensive |
14 | | sex education is to be taught by an outside |
15 | | organization, guest lecturer, or resource person, the |
16 | | notice shall include the date of the instruction, the |
17 | | name of the organization or the affiliation of each |
18 | | guest speaker or resource person, and information |
19 | | stating the right of the parent or guardian to request |
20 | | a copy of the educational materials to be used. If |
21 | | arrangements for this instruction are made after the |
22 | | beginning of the school year, the notice shall be made |
23 | | by mail or another commonly used method of |
24 | | notification no fewer than 14 days before the |
25 | | instruction is delivered. |
26 | | (C) Include information explaining the parent's or |
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1 | | guardian's right to request a copy of this Section. |
2 | | (D) Advise the parent or guardian that the parent |
3 | | or guardian has the right to excuse the student from |
4 | | comprehensive sex education and that, in order to |
5 | | excuse the student, the parent or guardian must submit |
6 | | his or her request in writing to the school district. |
7 | | (E) State that a student will not be subject to |
8 | | disciplinary action, an academic penalty, or any other |
9 | | sanction if the student's parent or guardian requests |
10 | | the student not receive the instruction provided under |
11 | | this Section. If a student's parent or guardian |
12 | | requests that the student not receive the instruction |
13 | | provided under this Section, the school is encouraged |
14 | | to provide alternative assignments on a related topic. |
15 | | (F) Identify the name and contact information, |
16 | | including an email address, of school personnel who |
17 | | can respond to inquiries and comments about the course |
18 | | instruction and materials. |
19 | | (g) A school district may collaborate with a local public |
20 | | health department to identify and designate a qualified |
21 | | employee of the local public health department as the school |
22 | | district's point of contact for the purposes of responding to |
23 | | inquiries and comments about course instruction and materials |
24 | | under this Section. |
25 | | (h) No later than July 1, 2022, the State Board of |
26 | | Education shall develop, maintain, and make publicly available |
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1 | | State standards consistent with this Section that include, but |
2 | | are not limited to, the National Sex Education Standards as |
3 | | developed by the Future of Sex Education Initiative. In |
4 | | developing standards, the State Board shall engage and seek |
5 | | the advice and input of stakeholders, including, but not |
6 | | limited to, youth, parents, educators, social workers, sexual |
7 | | and interpersonal violence prevention experts, health care |
8 | | providers, and advocates. |
9 | | (i) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules to |
10 | | implement, administer, and ensure compliance with this |
11 | | Section.
|
12 | | (105 ILCS 5/27A-5)
|
13 | | Sec. 27A-5. Charter school; legal entity; requirements.
|
14 | | (a) A charter school shall be a public, nonsectarian, |
15 | | nonreligious, non-home
based, and non-profit school. A charter |
16 | | school shall be organized and operated
as a nonprofit |
17 | | corporation or other discrete, legal, nonprofit entity
|
18 | | authorized under the laws of the State of Illinois.
|
19 | | (b) A charter school may be established under this Article |
20 | | by creating a new
school or by converting an existing public |
21 | | school or attendance center to
charter
school status.
|
22 | | Beginning on April 16, 2003 (the effective date of Public Act |
23 | | 93-3), in all new
applications to establish
a charter
school |
24 | | in a city having a population exceeding 500,000, operation of |
25 | | the
charter
school shall be limited to one campus. The changes |
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1 | | made to this Section by Public Act 93-3 do not apply to charter |
2 | | schools existing or approved on or before April 16, 2003 (the
|
3 | | effective date of Public Act 93-3). |
4 | | (b-5) In this subsection (b-5), "virtual-schooling" means |
5 | | a cyber school where students engage in online curriculum and |
6 | | instruction via the Internet and electronic communication with |
7 | | their teachers at remote locations and with students |
8 | | participating at different times. |
9 | | From April 1, 2013 through December 31, 2016, there is a |
10 | | moratorium on the establishment of charter schools with |
11 | | virtual-schooling components in school districts other than a |
12 | | school district organized under Article 34 of this Code. This |
13 | | moratorium does not apply to a charter school with |
14 | | virtual-schooling components existing or approved prior to |
15 | | April 1, 2013 or to the renewal of the charter of a charter |
16 | | school with virtual-schooling components already approved |
17 | | prior to April 1, 2013.
|
18 | | (c) A charter school shall be administered and governed by |
19 | | its board of
directors or other governing body
in the manner |
20 | | provided in its charter. The governing body of a charter |
21 | | school
shall be subject to the Freedom of Information Act and |
22 | | the Open Meetings Act. No later than January 1, 2021 ( one year |
23 | | after the effective date of Public Act 101-291) this |
24 | | amendatory Act of the 101st General Assembly , a charter |
25 | | school's board of directors or other governing body must |
26 | | include at least one parent or guardian of a pupil currently |
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1 | | enrolled in the charter school who may be selected through the |
2 | | charter school or a charter network election, appointment by |
3 | | the charter school's board of directors or other governing |
4 | | body, or by the charter school's Parent Teacher Organization |
5 | | or its equivalent. |
6 | | (c-5) No later than January 1, 2021 ( one year after the |
7 | | effective date of Public Act 101-291) this amendatory Act of |
8 | | the 101st General Assembly or within the first year of his or |
9 | | her first term, every voting member of a charter school's |
10 | | board of directors or other governing body shall complete a |
11 | | minimum of 4 hours of professional development leadership |
12 | | training to ensure that each member has sufficient familiarity |
13 | | with the board's or governing body's role and |
14 | | responsibilities, including financial oversight and |
15 | | accountability of the school, evaluating the principal's and |
16 | | school's performance, adherence to the Freedom of Information |
17 | | Act and the Open Meetings Act Acts , and compliance with |
18 | | education and labor law. In each subsequent year of his or her |
19 | | term, a voting member of a charter school's board of directors |
20 | | or other governing body shall complete a minimum of 2 hours of |
21 | | professional development training in these same areas. The |
22 | | training under this subsection may be provided or certified by |
23 | | a statewide charter school membership association or may be |
24 | | provided or certified by other qualified providers approved by |
25 | | the State Board of Education.
|
26 | | (d) For purposes of this subsection (d), "non-curricular |
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1 | | health and safety requirement" means any health and safety |
2 | | requirement created by statute or rule to provide, maintain, |
3 | | preserve, or safeguard safe or healthful conditions for |
4 | | students and school personnel or to eliminate, reduce, or |
5 | | prevent threats to the health and safety of students and |
6 | | school personnel. "Non-curricular health and safety |
7 | | requirement" does not include any course of study or |
8 | | specialized instructional requirement for which the State |
9 | | Board has established goals and learning standards or which is |
10 | | designed primarily to impart knowledge and skills for students |
11 | | to master and apply as an outcome of their education. |
12 | | A charter school shall comply with all non-curricular |
13 | | health and safety
requirements applicable to public schools |
14 | | under the laws of the State of
Illinois. On or before September |
15 | | 1, 2015, the State Board shall promulgate and post on its |
16 | | Internet website a list of non-curricular health and safety |
17 | | requirements that a charter school must meet. The list shall |
18 | | be updated annually no later than September 1. Any charter |
19 | | contract between a charter school and its authorizer must |
20 | | contain a provision that requires the charter school to follow |
21 | | the list of all non-curricular health and safety requirements |
22 | | promulgated by the State Board and any non-curricular health |
23 | | and safety requirements added by the State Board to such list |
24 | | during the term of the charter. Nothing in this subsection (d) |
25 | | precludes an authorizer from including non-curricular health |
26 | | and safety requirements in a charter school contract that are |
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1 | | not contained in the list promulgated by the State Board, |
2 | | including non-curricular health and safety requirements of the |
3 | | authorizing local school board.
|
4 | | (e) Except as otherwise provided in the School Code, a |
5 | | charter school shall
not charge tuition; provided that a |
6 | | charter school may charge reasonable fees
for textbooks, |
7 | | instructional materials, and student activities.
|
8 | | (f) A charter school shall be responsible for the |
9 | | management and operation
of its fiscal affairs including,
but |
10 | | not limited to, the preparation of its budget. An audit of each |
11 | | charter
school's finances shall be conducted annually by an |
12 | | outside, independent
contractor retained by the charter |
13 | | school. To ensure financial accountability for the use of |
14 | | public funds, on or before December 1 of every year of |
15 | | operation, each charter school shall submit to its authorizer |
16 | | and the State Board a copy of its audit and a copy of the Form |
17 | | 990 the charter school filed that year with the federal |
18 | | Internal Revenue Service. In addition, if deemed necessary for |
19 | | proper financial oversight of the charter school, an |
20 | | authorizer may require quarterly financial statements from |
21 | | each charter school.
|
22 | | (g) A charter school shall comply with all provisions of |
23 | | this Article, the Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act, |
24 | | all federal and State laws and rules applicable to public |
25 | | schools that pertain to special education and the instruction |
26 | | of English learners, and
its charter. A charter
school is |
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1 | | exempt from all other State laws and regulations in this Code
|
2 | | governing public
schools and local school board policies; |
3 | | however, a charter school is not exempt from the following:
|
4 | | (1) Sections 10-21.9 and 34-18.5 of this Code |
5 | | regarding criminal
history records checks and checks of |
6 | | the Statewide Sex Offender Database and Statewide Murderer |
7 | | and Violent Offender Against Youth Database of applicants |
8 | | for employment;
|
9 | | (2) Sections 10-20.14, 10-22.6, 24-24, 34-19, and |
10 | | 34-84a of this Code regarding discipline of
students;
|
11 | | (3) the Local Governmental and Governmental Employees |
12 | | Tort Immunity Act;
|
13 | | (4) Section 108.75 of the General Not For Profit |
14 | | Corporation Act of 1986
regarding indemnification of |
15 | | officers, directors, employees, and agents;
|
16 | | (5) the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act;
|
17 | | (5.5) subsection (b) of Section 10-23.12 and |
18 | | subsection (b) of Section 34-18.6 of this Code; |
19 | | (6) the Illinois School Student Records Act;
|
20 | | (7) Section 10-17a of this Code regarding school |
21 | | report cards;
|
22 | | (8) the P-20 Longitudinal Education Data System Act; |
23 | | (9) Section 27-23.7 of this Code regarding bullying |
24 | | prevention; |
25 | | (10) Section 2-3.162 of this Code regarding student |
26 | | discipline reporting; |
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1 | | (11) Sections 22-80 and 27-8.1 of this Code; |
2 | | (12) Sections 10-20.60 and 34-18.53 of this Code; |
3 | | (13) Sections 10-20.63 and 34-18.56 of this Code; |
4 | | (14) Section 26-18 of this Code; |
5 | | (15) Section 22-30 of this Code; and |
6 | | (16) Sections 24-12 and 34-85 of this Code ; . |
7 | | (17) the (16) The Seizure Smart School Act ; . |
8 | | (18) Section 10-23.13 of this Code; |
9 | | (19) Section 27-9.1a of this Code; and |
10 | | (20) Section 34-18.8 of this Code. |
11 | | The change made by Public Act 96-104 to this subsection |
12 | | (g) is declaratory of existing law. |
13 | | (h) A charter school may negotiate and contract with a |
14 | | school district, the
governing body of a State college or |
15 | | university or public community college, or
any other public or |
16 | | for-profit or nonprofit private entity for: (i) the use
of a |
17 | | school building and grounds or any other real property or |
18 | | facilities that
the charter school desires to use or convert |
19 | | for use as a charter school site,
(ii) the operation and |
20 | | maintenance thereof, and
(iii) the provision of any service, |
21 | | activity, or undertaking that the charter
school is required |
22 | | to perform in order to carry out the terms of its charter.
|
23 | | However, a charter school
that is established on
or
after |
24 | | April 16, 2003 (the effective date of Public Act 93-3) and that |
25 | | operates
in a city having a population exceeding
500,000 may |
26 | | not contract with a for-profit entity to
manage or operate the |
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1 | | school during the period that commences on April 16, 2003 (the
|
2 | | effective date of Public Act 93-3) and
concludes at the end of |
3 | | the 2004-2005 school year.
Except as provided in subsection |
4 | | (i) of this Section, a school district may
charge a charter |
5 | | school reasonable rent for the use of the district's
|
6 | | buildings, grounds, and facilities. Any services for which a |
7 | | charter school
contracts
with a school district shall be |
8 | | provided by the district at cost. Any services
for which a |
9 | | charter school contracts with a local school board or with the
|
10 | | governing body of a State college or university or public |
11 | | community college
shall be provided by the public entity at |
12 | | cost.
|
13 | | (i) In no event shall a charter school that is established |
14 | | by converting an
existing school or attendance center to |
15 | | charter school status be required to
pay rent for space
that is |
16 | | deemed available, as negotiated and provided in the charter |
17 | | agreement,
in school district
facilities. However, all other |
18 | | costs for the operation and maintenance of
school district |
19 | | facilities that are used by the charter school shall be |
20 | | subject
to negotiation between
the charter school and the |
21 | | local school board and shall be set forth in the
charter.
|
22 | | (j) A charter school may limit student enrollment by age |
23 | | or grade level.
|
24 | | (k) If the charter school is approved by the State Board or |
25 | | Commission, then the charter school is its own local education |
26 | | agency. |
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1 | | (Source: P.A. 100-29, eff. 1-1-18; 100-156, eff. 1-1-18; |
2 | | 100-163, eff. 1-1-18; 100-413, eff. 1-1-18; 100-468, eff. |
3 | | 6-1-18; 100-726, eff. 1-1-19; 100-863, eff. 8-14-18; 101-50, |
4 | | eff. 7-1-20; 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 101-291, eff. 1-1-20; |
5 | | 101-531, eff. 8-23-19; 101-543, eff. 8-23-19; revised 8-4-20.)
|
6 | | (105 ILCS 5/34-18.8) (from Ch. 122, par. 34-18.8)
|
7 | | Sec. 34-18.8. HIV AIDS training. School guidance |
8 | | counselors, nurses,
teachers and other school personnel who |
9 | | work with pupils shall
may be trained to have a basic knowledge |
10 | | of matters relating
to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) |
11 | | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) , including the |
12 | | nature of the infection
disease , its causes and effects, the |
13 | | means of detecting it and preventing
its transmission, the |
14 | | availability of appropriate sources of counseling and
|
15 | | referral, and any other medically accurate information that is |
16 | | age and developmentally appropriate for may be appropriate |
17 | | considering the
age and grade level of such pupils. The Board |
18 | | of Education shall supervise
such training. The State Board of |
19 | | Education and the Department of Public
Health shall jointly |
20 | | develop standards for such training.
|
21 | | (Source: P.A. 86-900.)
|
22 | | (105 ILCS 5/27-9.1 rep.)
|
23 | | (105 ILCS 5/27-9.2 rep.)
|
24 | | (105 ILCS 5/27-11 rep.)
|