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1 | | commission of an offense or offenses, other than first degree |
2 | | murder, and who is not serving a sentence for first degree |
3 | | murder and who is sentenced on or after June 1, 2019 (the |
4 | | effective date of Public Act 100-1182) shall be eligible for |
5 | | parole review by the Prisoner Review Board after serving 10 |
6 | | years or more of his or her sentence or sentences, except for |
7 | | those serving a sentence or sentences for: (1) aggravated |
8 | | criminal sexual assault who shall be eligible for parole |
9 | | review by the Prisoner Review Board after serving 20 years or |
10 | | more of his or her sentence or sentences or (2) predatory |
11 | | criminal sexual assault of a child who shall not be eligible |
12 | | for parole review by the Prisoner Review Board under this |
13 | | Section. A person under 21 years of age at the time of the |
14 | | commission of first degree murder who is sentenced on or after |
15 | | June 1, 2019 (the effective date of Public Act 100-1182) shall |
16 | | be eligible for parole review by the Prisoner Review Board |
17 | | after serving
20 years or more of his or her sentence or |
18 | | sentences, except for those subject to a term of natural life |
19 | | imprisonment under Section 5-8-1 of this Code or any person |
20 | | subject to sentencing under subsection (c) of Section |
21 | | 5-4.5-105 of this Code , who shall be eligible for parole |
22 | | review by the Prisoner Review Board after serving 40 years or |
23 | | more of his or her sentence or sentences . |
24 | | (c) Three years prior to becoming eligible for parole |
25 | | review, the eligible person may file his or her petition for |
26 | | parole review with the Prisoner Review Board.
The petition |
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1 | | shall include a copy of the order of commitment and sentence to |
2 | | the Department of Corrections for the offense or offenses for |
3 | | which review is sought. Within 30 days of receipt of this |
4 | | petition, the Prisoner Review Board shall determine whether |
5 | | the petition is appropriately filed, and if so, shall set a |
6 | | date for parole review 3 years from receipt of the petition and |
7 | | notify the Department of Corrections within 10 business days. |
8 | | If the Prisoner Review Board determines that the petition is |
9 | | not appropriately filed, it shall notify the petitioner in |
10 | | writing, including a basis for its determination. |
11 | | (d) Within 6 months of the Prisoner Review Board's |
12 | | determination that the petition was appropriately filed, a |
13 | | representative from the Department of Corrections shall meet |
14 | | with the eligible person and
provide the inmate information |
15 | | about the parole hearing process and personalized |
16 | | recommendations for the inmate regarding his or her work |
17 | | assignments, rehabilitative programs, and institutional |
18 | | behavior. Following this meeting, the eligible person has 7 |
19 | | calendar days to file a written request to the representative |
20 | | from the Department of Corrections who met with the eligible |
21 | | person of any additional programs and services which the |
22 | | eligible person believes should be made available to prepare |
23 | | the eligible person for return to the community. |
24 | | (e) One year prior to the person being eligible for |
25 | | parole, counsel shall be appointed by the Prisoner Review |
26 | | Board upon a finding of indigency. The eligible person may |
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1 | | waive appointed counsel or retain his or her own counsel at his |
2 | | or her own expense. |
3 | | (f) Nine months prior to the hearing, the Prisoner Review |
4 | | Board shall provide the eligible person, and his or her |
5 | | counsel, any written documents or materials it will be |
6 | | considering in making its decision unless the written |
7 | | documents or materials are specifically found to: (1) include |
8 | | information which, if disclosed, would damage the therapeutic |
9 | | relationship between the inmate and a mental health |
10 | | professional; (2) subject any person to the actual risk of |
11 | | physical harm; (3) threaten the safety or security of the |
12 | | Department or an institution. In accordance with Section |
13 | | 4.5(d)(4) of the Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act and |
14 | | Section 10 of the Open Parole Hearings Act, victim statements |
15 | | provided to the Board shall be confidential and privileged, |
16 | | including any statements received prior to the effective date |
17 | | of this amendatory Act of the 101st General Assembly, except |
18 | | if the statement was an oral statement made by the victim at a |
19 | | hearing open to the public. Victim statements shall not be |
20 | | considered public documents under the provisions of the |
21 | | Freedom of Information Act. The inmate or his or her attorney |
22 | | shall not be given a copy of the statement, but shall be |
23 | | informed of the existence of a victim statement and the |
24 | | position taken by the victim on the inmate's request for |
25 | | parole. This shall not be construed to permit disclosure to an |
26 | | inmate of any information which might result in the risk of |
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1 | | threats or physical harm to a victim. The Prisoner Review |
2 | | Board shall have an ongoing duty to provide the eligible |
3 | | person, and his or her counsel, with any further documents or |
4 | | materials that come into its possession prior to the hearing |
5 | | subject to the limitations contained in this subsection. |
6 | | (g) Not less than 12 months prior to the hearing, the |
7 | | Prisoner Review Board shall provide notification to the |
8 | | State's Attorney of the county from which the person was |
9 | | committed and written notification to the victim or family of |
10 | | the victim of the scheduled hearing place, date, and |
11 | | approximate time. The written notification shall contain: (1) |
12 | | information about
their right to be present, appear in person |
13 | | at the parole hearing, and their right to
make an oral |
14 | | statement and submit information in writing, by videotape, |
15 | | tape
recording, or other electronic means; (2) a toll-free |
16 | | number to call for further
information about the parole review |
17 | | process; and (3) information regarding
available resources, |
18 | | including trauma-informed therapy, they may access. If the |
19 | | Board does not have knowledge of the current address of the |
20 | | victim or family of the victim, it shall notify the State's |
21 | | Attorney of the county of commitment and request assistance in |
22 | | locating the victim or family of the victim. Those victims or |
23 | | family of the victims who advise the Board in writing that they |
24 | | no longer wish to be notified shall not receive future |
25 | | notices. A victim shall have the right to submit information |
26 | | by videotape, tape recording, or other electronic means. The |
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1 | | victim may submit this material prior to or at the parole |
2 | | hearing. The victim also has the right to be heard at the |
3 | | parole hearing. |
4 | | (h) The hearing conducted by the Prisoner Review Board |
5 | | shall be governed by Sections 15 and 20, subsection (f) of |
6 | | Section 5, subsections (a), (a-5), (b), (b-5), and (c) of |
7 | | Section 10, and subsection (d) of Section 25 of the Open Parole |
8 | | Hearings Act and Part 1610 of Title 20 of the Illinois |
9 | | Administrative Code. The eligible person has a right to be |
10 | | present at the Prisoner Review Board hearing, unless the |
11 | | Prisoner Review Board determines the eligible person's |
12 | | presence is unduly burdensome when conducting a hearing under |
13 | | paragraph (6.6) of subsection (a) of Section 3-3-2 of this |
14 | | Code. If a psychological evaluation is submitted for the |
15 | | Prisoner Review Board's consideration, it shall be prepared by |
16 | | a person who has expertise in adolescent brain development and |
17 | | behavior, and shall take into consideration the diminished |
18 | | culpability of youthful offenders, the hallmark features of |
19 | | youth, and any subsequent growth and increased maturity of the |
20 | | person. At the hearing, the eligible person shall have the |
21 | | right to make a statement on his or her own behalf. |
22 | | (i) Only upon motion for good cause shall the date for the |
23 | | Prisoner Review Board hearing, as set by subsection (b) of |
24 | | this Section, be changed. No less than 15 days prior to the |
25 | | hearing, the Prisoner Review Board shall notify the victim or |
26 | | victim representative, the attorney, and the eligible person |
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1 | | of the exact date and time of the hearing. All hearings shall |
2 | | be open to the public. |
3 | | (j) The Prisoner Review Board shall not parole the |
4 | | eligible person if it determines that: |
5 | | (1) there is a substantial risk that the eligible |
6 | | person will not conform to reasonable conditions of parole |
7 | | or aftercare release; or |
8 | | (2) the eligible person's release at that time would |
9 | | deprecate the seriousness of his or her offense or promote |
10 | | disrespect for the law; or |
11 | | (3) the eligible person's release would have a |
12 | | substantially adverse effect on institutional discipline. |
13 | | In considering the factors affecting the release |
14 | | determination under 20 Ill. Adm. Code 1610.50(b), the Prisoner |
15 | | Review Board panel shall consider the diminished culpability |
16 | | of youthful offenders, the hallmark features of youth, and any |
17 | | subsequent growth and maturity of the youthful offender during |
18 | | incarceration. |
19 | | (k) Unless denied parole under subsection (j) of this |
20 | | Section and subject to the provisions of Section 3-3-9 of this |
21 | | Code: (1) the eligible person serving a sentence for any |
22 | | non-first degree murder offense or offenses, shall be released |
23 | | on parole which shall operate to discharge any remaining term |
24 | | of years sentence imposed upon him or her, notwithstanding any |
25 | | required mandatory supervised release period the eligible |
26 | | person is required to serve; and (2) the eligible person |
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1 | | serving a sentence for any first degree murder offense, shall |
2 | | be released on mandatory supervised release for a period of 10 |
3 | | years subject to Section 3-3-8, which shall operate to |
4 | | discharge any remaining term of years sentence imposed upon |
5 | | him or her, however in no event shall the eligible person serve |
6 | | a period of mandatory supervised release greater than the |
7 | | aggregate of the discharged underlying sentence and the |
8 | | mandatory supervised release period as sent forth in Section |
9 | | 5-4.5-20. |
10 | | (l) If the Prisoner Review Board denies parole after |
11 | | conducting the hearing under
subsection (j) of this Section, |
12 | | it shall issue a written decision which states the
rationale |
13 | | for denial, including the primary factors considered. This |
14 | | decision shall
be provided to the eligible person and his or |
15 | | her counsel within 30 days. |
16 | | (m) A person denied parole under subsection (j) of this |
17 | | Section, who is not
serving a sentence for either first degree |
18 | | murder or aggravated criminal sexual
assault, shall be |
19 | | eligible for a second parole review by the Prisoner Review |
20 | | Board
5 years after the written decision under subsection (l) |
21 | | of this Section; a person
denied parole under subsection (j) |
22 | | of this Section, who is serving a sentence or
sentences for |
23 | | first degree murder or aggravated criminal sexual assault |
24 | | shall be
eligible for a second and final parole review by the |
25 | | Prisoner Review Board 10
years after the written decision |
26 | | under subsection (k) of this Section. The
procedures for a |
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1 | | second parole review shall be governed by subsections (c)
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2 | | through (k) of this Section. |
3 | | (n) A person denied parole under subsection (m) of this |
4 | | Section, who is not
serving a sentence for either first degree |
5 | | murder or aggravated criminal sexual
assault, shall be |
6 | | eligible for a third and final parole review by the Prisoner |
7 | | Review
Board 5 years after the written decision under |
8 | | subsection (l) of this Section. The
procedures for the third |
9 | | and final parole review shall be governed by subsections
(c) |
10 | | through (k) of this Section. |
11 | | (o) Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary in this |
12 | | Section, nothing in this Section shall be construed to delay |
13 | | parole or mandatory supervised release consideration for |
14 | | petitioners who are or will be eligible for release earlier |
15 | | than this Section provides. Nothing in this Section shall be |
16 | | construed as a limit, substitution, or bar on a person's right |
17 | | to sentencing relief, or any other manner of relief, obtained |
18 | | by order of a court in proceedings other than as provided in |
19 | | this Section.
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20 | | (Source: P.A. 100-1182, eff. 6-1-19; 101-288, eff. 1-1-20 .)".
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